CN216676299U - A comfortable and safe lithotomy bed - Google Patents
A comfortable and safe lithotomy bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN216676299U CN216676299U CN202220163895.0U CN202220163895U CN216676299U CN 216676299 U CN216676299 U CN 216676299U CN 202220163895 U CN202220163895 U CN 202220163895U CN 216676299 U CN216676299 U CN 216676299U
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- 238000002504 lithotomy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035606 childbirth Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000003443 Unconsciousness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及护理装置技术领域,具体地说,涉及一种舒适安全截石位床。The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing devices, in particular to a comfortable and safe lithotomy bed.
背景技术Background technique
在医院进行相关检查、治疗、手术、分娩时,需要患者保持截石位的相关姿势,相关检查、治疗、手术、分娩时间长,患者双下肢麻木或无知觉,患者在双下肢麻木或无知觉的情况下下床,有跌倒风险存在。During the relevant examination, treatment, operation, and delivery in the hospital, the patient needs to maintain the relevant posture of the lithotomy position. The relevant examination, treatment, operation, and delivery time are long, the patient's lower limbs are numb or unconscious, and the patient is numb or unconscious in the lower limbs In the case of getting out of bed, there is a risk of falling.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种舒适安全截石位床,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a comfortable and safe lithotomy bed to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种舒适安全截石位床,包括底座,所述底座的上部安装有座椅板,所述座椅板的背面倾斜安装有躺靠板,所述座椅板的两侧对称安装有支撑柱,所述支撑柱的顶部转动安装有腿部支撑机构,所述腿部支撑机构包括小腿固定槽和大腿固定槽,所述小腿固定槽靠近大腿固定槽的一端安装有连接板,所述大腿固定槽靠近小腿固定槽的一端也安装有连接板,所述连接板之间通过锁紧螺栓锁紧固定。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a comfortable and safe lithotomy bed, which includes a base, a seat board is installed on the upper part of the base, and a reclining board is installed obliquely on the back of the seat board. The two sides of the chair board are symmetrically installed with support columns, and the top of the support column is rotatably installed with a leg support mechanism. A connecting plate is installed at one end, and a connecting plate is also installed at one end of the thigh fixing slot close to the lower leg fixing slot, and the connecting plates are locked and fixed by locking bolts.
作为优选,所述躺靠板的顶部安装有颈部垫圈,所述座椅板的顶部安装有臀部垫圈。Preferably, a neck gasket is installed on the top of the reclining board, and a hip gasket is installed on the top of the seat board.
作为优选,所述躺靠板的两侧对称安装有扶手板。Preferably, armrest boards are symmetrically installed on both sides of the reclining board.
作为优选,所述底座的正面安装有脚踏机构,所述脚踏机构包括脚踏板,所述脚踏板靠近底座的一侧安装有插板,所述底座的一侧开设有插槽,所述插板与插槽插接配合。Preferably, a foot pedal mechanism is installed on the front of the base, and the foot pedal mechanism includes a foot pedal, a side of the foot pedal close to the base is installed with a plug-in board, and a slot is opened on one side of the base, The plug-in board is inserted and matched with the slot.
作为优选,所述脚踏板的顶部设置有脚部固定槽。Preferably, the top of the foot pedal is provided with a foot fixing groove.
作为优选,所述小腿固定槽的外侧滑动设置有小腿延伸板,所述大腿固定槽的外侧滑动设置有大腿延伸板,所述小腿延伸板和大腿延伸板的内壁均开设有滑槽,所述小腿固定槽和大腿固定槽的外侧安装有滑块,所述滑块与滑槽滑动连接。Preferably, a calf extension plate is slidably arranged on the outer side of the calf fixing slot, a thigh extension plate is slidably arranged on the outer side of the thigh fixing slot, and a chute is provided on the inner wall of the calf extension plate and the thigh extension plate. A sliding block is installed on the outer side of the lower leg fixing groove and the thigh fixing groove, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding groove.
作为优选,所述小腿固定槽和大腿固定槽均为半圆筒形结构。Preferably, the lower leg fixing groove and the thigh fixing groove are both semi-cylindrical structures.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model:
该舒适安全截石位床中,通过其中设置的腿部支撑机构方便将腿部进行支撑,患者双脚分别放在部支撑机构,根据患者舒适度或者便于检查、治疗、手术、分娩的角度来调节腿部的支撑角度,通过调节大腿固定槽和小腿固定槽之间的角度,从而将双脚慢慢放与身体呈一条直线,患者恢复后再下床,可以减少患者跌倒的风险。In the comfortable and safe lithotomy bed, the legs are conveniently supported by the leg support mechanism provided therein, and the patient's feet are placed on the leg support mechanism respectively. Adjust the support angle of the legs. By adjusting the angle between the thigh fixing groove and the calf fixing groove, the feet can be slowly placed in a straight line with the body, and the patient can get out of bed after recovery, which can reduce the risk of the patient falling.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型中腿部支撑机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the leg support mechanism in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中脚踏机构的结构示意图。3 is a schematic structural diagram of the pedal mechanism in the utility model.
图中各个标号意义为:The meanings of the symbols in the figure are:
1、底座;2、座椅板;21、臀部垫圈;3、躺靠板;31、颈部垫圈;32、扶手板;4、脚踏机构;41、脚踏板;411、脚部固定槽;42、插板;5、腿部支撑机构;51、小腿固定槽;511、滑块;52、小腿延伸板;521、滑槽;53、大腿固定槽;54、大腿延伸板;55、连接板;56、锁紧螺栓;57、连接带;6、支撑柱。1. Base; 2. Seat board; 21. Hip washer; 3. Lying back board; 31. Neck washer; 32. Armrest board; 4. Pedal mechanism; 41. Footrest; 411. Foot fixing groove ;42, insert plate; 5, leg support mechanism; 51, lower leg fixing slot; 511, slider; 52, lower leg extension plate; 521, chute; 53, thigh fixing slot; 54, thigh extension plate; 55, connection plate; 56, locking bolt; 57, connecting belt; 6, supporting column.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise" etc. Or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and operation, so it cannot be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
本实用新型提供一种舒适安全截石位床,如图1-图3所示,包括底座1,底座1的上部安装有座椅板2,座椅板2的背面倾斜安装有躺靠板3,便于患者进行躺卧,座椅板2的两侧对称安装有支撑柱6,支撑柱6的顶部转动安装有腿部支撑机构5,用于将腿部进行支撑,且腿部支撑机构5能够水平转动调节方向,腿部支撑机构5包括小腿固定槽51和大腿固定槽53,分别将小腿和大腿支撑固定,小腿固定槽51靠近大腿固定槽53的一端安装有连接板55,用于将大腿固定槽53和小腿固定槽51连接,大腿固定槽53靠近小腿固定槽51的一端也安装有连接板55,连接板55之间通过锁紧螺栓56锁紧固定,当锁紧螺栓56拧松时能够方便大腿固定槽53和小腿固定槽51之间进行角度调节,从而调节大腿和小腿支撑的角度。The utility model provides a comfortable and safe lithotomy bed, as shown in Figures 1-3, comprising a base 1, a
本实施例中,躺靠板3的顶部安装有颈部垫圈31,座椅板2的顶部安装有臀部垫圈21。In this embodiment, a
具体的,躺靠板3的两侧对称安装有扶手板32,便于手部扶持。Specifically,
支撑柱6的顶部安装有气缸,气缸的顶部输出轴与大腿固定槽53连接,通过气缸工作带动大腿固定槽53的升降,从而实现大腿的高度调节。A cylinder is installed on the top of the
进一步的,底座1的正面安装有脚踏机构4,脚踏机构4包括脚踏板41,脚踏板41靠近底座1的一侧安装有插板42,底座1的一侧开设有插槽,插板42与插槽插接配合,方便检查或者手术过后脚部恢复。Further, a
进一步的,脚踏板41的顶部设置有脚部固定槽411,用于将脚部固定。Further, the top of the
实施例2Example 2
为了进一步便于不同患者腿部的支撑,在实施例1的基础上,小腿固定槽51的外侧滑动设置有小腿延伸板52,大腿固定槽53的外侧滑动设置有大腿延伸板54,小腿延伸板52和大腿延伸板54的内壁均开设有滑槽521,小腿固定槽51和大腿固定槽53的外侧安装有滑块511,滑块511与滑槽521滑动连接,通过将大腿延伸板54和小腿延伸板52向外拉伸滑动,从而便于不同长度的大腿和小腿支撑。In order to further facilitate the support of the legs of different patients, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the outer side of the
进一步的,小腿固定槽51和大腿固定槽53均为半圆筒形结构,便于与患者的腿部贴合。Further, the lower
本实用新型的舒适安全截石位床在使用时,首先将该装置稳定放置,接着患者坐在座椅板2上,背部躺在座椅板2上,手部通过扶手板32扶持,接着患者腿部通过腿部支撑机构5进行支撑,通过对锁紧螺栓56拧松进行大腿固定槽53和小腿固定槽51之间进行角度调节,调节好角度后,将锁紧螺栓56锁紧固定,即可进行检查或者手术操作,在检查或者手术结束后,将锁紧螺栓56拧松,即可将大腿固定槽53和小腿固定槽51之间进行角度调节,使得大腿固定槽53和小腿固定槽51呈一条直线,促进腿部的血液恢复,再通过支撑柱6顶部的气缸工作,带动大腿固定槽53的下降,从而实现大腿的高度下降,使得腿部与身体呈一条直线,即可进行腿部的恢复,恢复好后,即可进行下床。When the comfortable and safe lithotomy bed of the present invention is in use, the device is first placed stably, then the patient sits on the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本实用新型的优选例,并不用来限制本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Under the premise of the spirit and scope, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115429600A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2022-12-06 | 安徽省立医院(中国科学技术大学附属第一医院) | Three-type operation bed for regulating ovum taking |
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- 2022-01-21 CN CN202220163895.0U patent/CN216676299U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115429600A (en) * | 2022-11-09 | 2022-12-06 | 安徽省立医院(中国科学技术大学附属第一医院) | Three-type operation bed for regulating ovum taking |
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