CN2428536Y - Warm-keeping building block - Google Patents
Warm-keeping building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2428536Y CN2428536Y CN 00212031 CN00212031U CN2428536Y CN 2428536 Y CN2428536 Y CN 2428536Y CN 00212031 CN00212031 CN 00212031 CN 00212031 U CN00212031 U CN 00212031U CN 2428536 Y CN2428536 Y CN 2428536Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- cavity
- block
- building
- rectangular
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a heat-preserving building block, which is provided with 1-6 pass-through type hollow cavities. The hollow cavities can corresponds to the solid portions between the building blocks which are correspondingly connected in the same layer, and insulating materials can be filled in the hollow cavities. The building block has excellent insulating function, the masonry laid by the building block has good firmness and shock resistance, and the weight of the masonry can be reduced.
Description
The utility model relates to the insulation blocks that a kind of building or structure are used, and especially is suitable for building by laying bricks or stones building wall or the used insulation blocks of partition wall.
Traditional building block is that the solid slug by rectangle constitutes, and this kind building block needs complicated activitiess such as moulding, air-dry, sintering in preparation process, not only waste a large amount of energy and high-quality soil, but also cause serious environmental to pollute; In addition, the most serious defective of traditional building block be heat insulation, sound insulation value is poor.
For addressing the above problem, it is major ingredient that prior art adopts discarded flyash or slag, a kind of insulation blocks of making, as shown in Figure 1, this kind building block 1 structure proximate is in rectangle, and four corner areas in building block 1 are provided with pass-through mode cavity 11, can be filled with polystyrene foam plastics in this cavity, in order to secluding air and sound.But this building block is when building by laying bricks or stones, no matter is with layer or adjacent two building blocks of different layers all are to join with physical location 13, just form one " cold bridge " in building block 1 connecting part like this, and the cold bridge position do not have insulation effect; Equally, this building block 1 middle part also can form cold bridge.A kind of corrective measure is to be respectively arranged with groove 12 at building block 1 two ends, and its meaning is to form a pass-through mode cavity with adjacent two building block 1 joint of layer, so as in cavity the filling insulation, be used for eliminating the cold bridge of junction.But must finish when building by laying bricks or stones toward the interior filling insulation of this cavity, this must increase labour intensity to the builder; Another kind of corrective measure be with to solid position remove, make 1 of building block form two cavitys 11, but this kind improvement causes the building block entity part too small, makes the whole building less stable of building by laying bricks or stones.
Task of the present utility model provides a kind of improved insulation blocks, and it is by solving building block in the problem of building formed " cold bridge " and poor stability when building thing by laying bricks or stones to the change of blocks shape and structure.
For finishing above-mentioned task, the solution that the utility model adopts is: building block vertically be provided with 1～6 pass-through mode cavity, and this cavity can satisfy with layer blockhouse entity part of docking corresponding with the cavity part; Can be filled with insulation in the cavity.
Described building block comprises a rectangular block, at rectangular block middle part or approach central region and be outward extended with a protuberance that attenuates, and is provided with at least one pass-through mode cavity at rectangular block or protuberance, or is provided with two cavitys at rectangular block and protuberance.
Described building block can be made of two rectangular blocks that are cross-linked by connecting band, and is provided with at least one pass-through mode cavity in rectangular block and connecting band.
The insulation of filling can be made of polychlorostyrene or polystyrene foam plastics in the cavity of described building block.
Described building block can be made by flyash or slag and cement mixing.
The staggered combination of the building block that the utility model adopted can make blockhouse for structure when building by laying bricks or stones joint close does not increase the kind of building block again simultaneously, and can guarantee that physical location is relative with cavity, plays quite desirable insulating effect; In addition, this kind building block increases the number and the volume of cavity under steadiness that guarantees masonry to greatest extent and shock resistance prerequisite, except that increasing heat-insulating property, also can alleviate the weight of masonry greatly.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the surface structure schematic diagram of building block in the prior art;
Accompanying drawing 2 is surface structure schematic diagrames of an embodiment of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is surface structure schematic diagrames of another embodiment of the utility model.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 2, building block 1 comprises a rectangular block 11, and middle part, this rectangle block length limit or approach central region and extend outward a protuberance 12 makes this block profile be similar to T shape.Rectangular block 11 vertically is provided with two pass-through mode cavitys 13, and protuberance 12 vertically also is provided with two pass-through mode cavitys 14 and 15, and its cavity (13,14) is used for inserting insulation, as polychlorostyrene or polystyrol plastic foam plate or its similar insulation, and cavity 15 adopts air isolated.When building by laying bricks or stones, staggered relatively with layer building block 1, i.e. the side of rectangular block 11 sides of a building block 1 and the protuberance 12 of another building block 1 joins; And the building block 1 of adjacent layer to build direction by laying bricks or stones opposite.As can be seen, the slit of building block 1 is staggered in the masonry of building by laying bricks or stones, and cavity accounts for and have whole masonry, so the utility model is eliminated " cold bridge " substantially.
Embodiment 2
Accompanying drawing 3 provides the surface structure schematic diagram of another embodiment.Building block 1 comprises two rectangular blocks 11, and these two rectangular blocks are connected together alternately by connecting band 12, and rectangular block 11 and connecting band 12 vertically are provided with an empty general formula cavity 13.The masonry that is built into this building block 1 has the characteristic of embodiment 1 equally, so no longer elaborate here.
But above-mentioned two building blocks that embodiment proposed, 1 equal flyash or slag mix with cement or other similar item, through die casting or casting and one-shot forming, treat can use after air-dry.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of insulation blocks that is used to build by laying bricks or stones building is characterized in that: this building block vertically is provided with 1～6 pass-through mode cavity, and this cavity can satisfy with layer blockhouse entity part that connects corresponding with the cavity part; Can be filled with insulation in the cavity.
2, building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this building block comprises a rectangular block, at rectangular block middle part or approach central region to locating to extend a protuberance that attenuates, and is provided with at least one pass-through mode cavity at rectangular block or protuberance.
3, building block according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the rectangular block of this building block and protuberance are provided with two cavitys.
4, building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that: this building block can be made of two rectangular blocks that are cross-linked by connecting band, and is provided with at least one pass-through mode cavity in rectangular block and connecting band.
5, according to the described building block of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the insulation of filling is by polychlorostyrene or polystyrol plastic foam plate member in the described building block cavity.
6, according to the described building block of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described building block can be made by flyash or slag and cement mixing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00212031 CN2428536Y (en) | 2000-05-30 | 2000-05-30 | Warm-keeping building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00212031 CN2428536Y (en) | 2000-05-30 | 2000-05-30 | Warm-keeping building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2428536Y true CN2428536Y (en) | 2001-05-02 |
Family
ID=33578619
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00212031 Expired - Fee Related CN2428536Y (en) | 2000-05-30 | 2000-05-30 | Warm-keeping building block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2428536Y (en) |
-
2000
- 2000-05-30 CN CN 00212031 patent/CN2428536Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |