CN2427602Y - Improved and renewal type sliding or pushing-open multi-functional combination window - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an improved multifunction combined sliding side hung window, which is composed of a window frame, window sashes, a positioning axis, a three-axis roller, an upper gliding square pipe, a lower gliding square pipe, positioning pins, a crankshaft inclined strut, a screen window, etc., wherein, the utility model realizes the functions of window sash sliding, side hung and self-lock by the means that an upper and a lower positioning pins which are arranged on the window sashes are arranged in concave guide tracks of an upper and a lower transverse frame stocks, or are lifted and disengaged from the concave guide tracks, or are inserted into enlarging holes of the concave guide tracks. The utility model is characterized in that the window sashes can be opened in the mode of either sliding or side hung, and the opening area and the opening angle can be arbitrarily adjusted to achieve the purpose of regulating the air intake quantity and air intake direction indoors. The utility model has the advantages of self-lock, theft protection, mosquito prevention, high safety, good sealing performance, etc.

Description

The more novel push-and-pull of a kind of improvement, side-hung multifunctional composite window

The utility model relates to door and window for building field, particularly relates to a kind of more novel push-and-pull of improvement, side-hung multifunctional composite window of maturation.

Building window generally is sliding sash or casement window now.Both cut both ways for it.Sliding sash is opened and is not taken up space, and profile is more attractive in appearance, but open area is little, is unfavorable for the indoor lighting ventilation; Otherwise the casement window open area is big, but less stable, unlatching takes up space.And two kinds of form windows all exist the sash outside to clean dangerous, inconvenient problem.

I have obtained the patent certificate (patent No.: utility model patent ZL9928810.0)--a kind of modified pulling casement multifunctional composite window.Realized push-and-pull, flat opened, 180 ° of multiple functions such as the indoor cleaning sash in two sides of inner rotary, but still exist some to improve part inadequately.As alignment pin is shape, and only is contained in an end below the sash, when advancing

Go into behind the recessed guide rail possibility that automatic derailing is arranged indoor when being subjected to outward thrust, inadequately safety.Also having upper and lower slide block is sliding friction, and resistance is bigger, smooth and easy inadequately, shortcoming such as fixedly diagonal brace is succinct inadequately.

The utility model purpose is further to improve on my patent (ZL99208810.0) basis, it is more succinct to propose a kind of structure, stability is better, safety, better tightness, moulding is more attractive in appearance, make, install, use more convenient, the more novel pulling casement multifunctional composite window of the improvement of low cost.

The utility model mainly is made up of window frame, sash, locating shaft, upper and lower slip square tube, three shaft rollers, upper and lower alignment pin, curved diagonal brace and screen window.Locating shaft on sash is installed, alignment pin are realized sash push-and-pull function all on the recessed guide rail straight line of the upper transverse frame material of window frame and lower transverse frame material the time; When pulling open the recessed guide rail of the alignment pin disengaging upper and lower horizontal frame material of window frame, because sash can be realized the flat function of opening of sash around the locating shaft inner rotary; Launch to realize arbitrarily angled open function in 180 ° of scopes of sash inner rotary when sash is flat when opening by curved diagonal brace; When the sash contract fully, spring into the reaming realization auto-lock function of recessed guide rail automatically by the pin plug of upper and lower alignment pin; When sash can move horizontally when opening state flat, also outside 180 ° of left rotation and right rotation are convenient to indoor cleaning sash two sides.Screen window can be installed in the inboard screen window groove of window frame, with mosquito-insect-proof.

The utility model is compared with prior art and my patent (ZL99208810.0), realizes push-and-pull casement dual-purpose on function of use, can adjust incoming air area arbitrarily in the window opening areal extent, adjusts sash opening angle and air intake direction arbitrarily.Make 180 ° of sash inner rotary and can solve the dangerous difficult problem of the outer cleaning of highrise building window owing to improved the shape of alignment pin and increased last alignment pin safely on indoor cleaning sash two sides.Alignment pin can make the sash buffering enter the orbit automatically when blowing simultaneously, prevent to break window light, behind the sash contract fully, sash is upper and lower all alignment pin, antitheft safer, the better tightness of self-locking has played multiple functions such as mosquito-insect-proof at window installed inside screen window.

Describe concrete structure detail of the present utility model and embodiment in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is the utility model isometric front view;

Fig. 2 is the utility model front view;

Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A sectional view;

Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 B-B sectional view;

Fig. 5 is upper and lower slip square tube, locating shaft, three shaft rollers, curved diagonal brace assembling schematic diagram;

Fig. 6 is three shaft roller C-C sectional views;

Fig. 7 is curved diagonal brace plan view;

Fig. 8 is curved diagonal brace elevation;

Fig. 9 is an alignment pin assembling schematic diagram.

The utility model is formed (referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2) by major parts such as window frame 1, sash 2, locating shaft 10, alignment pin 11, last slip square tube 21, lower slider square tube 22, three shaft rollers 23, curved diagonal brace 12, screen windows 14.The each several part contexture with being connected is: (referring to Fig. 1) window frame is installed on the building window opening after being made by upper transverse frame material 3, lower transverse frame material 4, left munnion material 5, right munnion material 6 special-purpose sections; (referring to Fig. 1) sash 2 by upper and lowerly begin to crop up 7, the axle limit very 8, the pin limit very 9, glass 13 constitute the back by (referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4) locating shaft 10, go up on the recessed guide rail 16 of the upper transverse frame material 3 that is installed in window frame 1 after slip square tube 21, lower slider square tube 22, three shaft rollers 23 make up, lower transverse frame material 4; After being made up of three rollers 38, rolling wheel support 25, adjusting bolt 24, (referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6) three roller bearings 23 are installed in the two ends of slip square tube 21, lower slider square tube 22, can walk along upper transverse frame material 3, lower transverse frame material 4 horizontal rollings, and roller 38 spacings can be regulated by regulating bolt 24; (referring to Fig. 5) locating shaft 10 is fixed on slip square tube 21, the lower slider square tube 22; (referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 8) curved diagonal brace 12 by curved bar 26, brace 27, slide block 28, slide rail 29, flatly open clamping element 30 and form.(referring to Fig. 8) curved bar 26 1 ends are contained on the slide rail 29 by slide block 28, slide rail 29 is fixed on sash 2 upper and lower begining to crop up on 7, and other end anchor is on last slip square tube 21 or lower slider square tube 22.One end anchor of brace 27 is on curved bar 26, and the other end is contained on the slide rail 29 then by slide block 28 that slide rail 29 is fixed on slip square tube 21 or the lower slider square tube 22.Slide block 28 can move horizontally along slide rail 29 when sash 2 flat opening.And, curved bar 26 bent intermediate can open 180 ° outward owing to making sash 2.And when sash 2 flat opening, flat open clamping element 30 and be clipped in upper transverse frame material 3 and lower transverse frame material 4, make slip square tube 21, lower slider square tube 22 relatively stable; (referring to Fig. 9) alignment pin 11 is made up of location key seat 35, pin plug 20, spring 34, latch shift fork 31, switching knob 32, set bolt 18, steel cable 33.Concealed installation is endured in 9 on the pin limit of sash 2, rotates latch shift forks 31 by switching knob 32, and steel cable 33 motions make pin plug 20 move up and down along location key seat 35, and sash 2 flat opening or closing are closed.(referring to Fig. 9) while spring 34 plays and makes pin plug 20 spring into recessed guide rail 16 and expanded hole 36 automatically along the inclined-plane of upper transverse frame material 3, lower transverse frame material 4, realizes self-locking.(referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4) can install window screening 14 on screen window groove 15 when needs.

Various function of the present utility model is achieved in that when being installed in 2 limits of sash very the pin plug 20 of 8 locating shaft 10, alignment pin 11 is all on the recessed guide rail 16 of window frame 1 upper transverse frame material 3 and lower transverse frame material 4, and three shaft rollers 23 that sash 2 can be by being positioned on slip square tube 21, lower slider square tube 22 are along the 16 horizontal push-and-pulls of the recessed guide rail in upper transverse frame material 3 and the lower transverse frame material 4; After the pin plug 20 of alignment pin 11 passes through artificial turn switch knob 32, when breaking away from the recessed guide rail 16 in upper transverse frame material 3 and the lower transverse frame material 4, sash 2 extrapolations can be converted to flat opening by the hinge 17 that is contained in sash 2 two ends around locating shaft 10 rotations and the 12 random expansion effects of curved diagonal brace.And can move horizontally and outside 180 ° of left rotation and right rotation intake and air intake direction and be implemented in the function that sash 2 is cleaned on indoor two sides in the conditioning chamber; When again sash 2 being converted to push-and-pull if on the pin limit very on 9 inwardly gently pulling pin plug 20 is sprung in the recessed guide rail 16 along 45 ° of inclined-planes of upper transverse frame material 3 and lower transverse frame material 4; When closing sash 2, outer leaf 2 is pushed into window frame 1 right-hand member, interior sash 2 is pushed into window frame 1 left end.The sash 2 pin limits very pin plug 20 in the 9 upper and lower alignment pins 11 spring into automatically in the expanded hole 36 of recessed guide rail 16 of upper transverse frame material 3 and lower transverse frame material 4 and realize the safe self-locking function.

The utility model part technological improvement measure: (1) is better at flat plane stiffness when opening state in order to guarantee sash 2, and locating shaft 10 is inserted garden steel axle method casting with last slip square tube 21 and lower slider square tube 22 usefulness engineering plastics.Guarantee that both quadratures and angular rigidity are constant.(2) for sash 2 smooth running in the recessed guide rail 16 of upper transverse frame material 3 and lower transverse frame material 4, adopt three tracks and adjustable three shaft rollers, 23 forms, guarantee good stability; (3) better for sealing, the safety of window, endure all installing and locating pins 11 of 9 upper/lower terminals on the pin limit of sash 2; (4) regulated at will external-open angle when making sash 2 flat opening, use more convenient, last, bottom rail has all been installed curved diagonal brace 12, and in order to make sash 2 out-of-level moving when wind speed is not too big, the flat flat clamping element 30 of opening with the abrasive rubber manufacturing of interlock of opening is housed on curved diagonal brace 12, when sash 2 Ping Kaishipingkai clamping elements 30 make slip square tube 21, lower slider square tube 22 and upper transverse frame material 3, lower transverse frame material 4 clamps automatically, but do not press from both sides dead, when wind speed is very big, sash 2 is rotated and pin plug 20 in the alignment pin 11 springs into the recessed guide rail 16 of upper transverse frame material 3 and lower transverse frame material 4 automatically and close; (5) open aperture at lower transverse frame material 4 two ends so that draining and not affecting the appearance.

In addition, window frame (1)

The three following horizontal frame materials of rail upper transverse frame material (3) (4) of shape

Munnion material (5), right munnion material (6) special-purpose section are formed;

Sash (2) by

The last bottom rail (7) of shape,

The pin limit of shape is (9) very, The axle limit that combination of shapes becomes is (8) and glass (13) composition very.

Claims (8)

1 one kinds of more novel push-and-pulls of improvement, side-hung multifunctional composite window, mainly by window frame (1), sash (2), locating shaft (10), alignment pin (11), go up slip square tube (21), lower slider square tube (22), three shaft rollers (23), bent axle diagonal brace (12), screen window (14) and wait and form, it is characterized in that sash (2) is assemblied between the recessed guide rail (16) of the top rail frame material (3) of window frame (1) and lower transverse beam frame material (4) by locating shaft (10), alignment pin (11), last slip square tube (21), lower slider square tube (22), three shaft rollers (23), bent axle diagonal brace (12).

2. composite window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that sash (2) on the axle limit (8) upper and lower installing and locating axles (10) very, (9) the upper and lower installing and locating pins (11) and latch fork (31), switching knob (32) are installed in the centre very on the pin limit.

3. composite window according to claim 1 is characterized in that in the top rail frame material (3) of window frame (1) and the lower transverse beam frame material (4) last slip square tube (21), lower slider square tube (22) and adjustable three shaft rollers (23) being installed.

4. composite window according to claim 1 is characterized in that on upper and lower the begining to crop up (7) of sash (2) curved diagonal brace (12) being installed.

5. composite window according to claim 1 is characterized in that curved diagonal brace (12) one ends have installed flat opening and stepped up part (30).

6. composite window according to claim 1 is characterized in that an expanded hole (36) is arranged on the recessed guide rail (16).

7. composite window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: window frame (1) by

Three rail upper transverse frame material (3) of shape and lower transverse frame material (4) and

Left side munnion material (5), right munnion material (6) special-purpose section are formed.

8. composite window according to claim 1 is characterized in that: sash (2) by The last bottom rail (7) of shape,

The pin limit of shape is (9) very,

The axle limit that combination of shapes becomes is (8) and glass (13) composition very.

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