CN2419353Y

CN2419353Y - Fully opening foldable window

Info

Publication number: CN2419353Y
Application number: CN 00224688
Authority: CN
Inventors: 熊尚才; 邹爱国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2000-04-27
Filing date: 2000-04-27
Publication date: 2001-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2010-04-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fully opening foldable window. A window frame is mainly composed of an upper and a lower gliding materials (1, 2) and a side seam material (3), and a window sash I and a window sash II are composed of upper and lower window lintel materials (4) and side frame materials (5) or hinge shaft sleeve materials (6) or concave (or convex) frame materials (7 or 8). The window sash I and the window sash II are hinged by a pivot shaft material (19) each other, the window sash I rotates around a rotating shaft (13) positioned on a base (10) of the rotating shaft of the window frame, the concave (convex) frame material of the window sash II moves on the window frame by a roller (16) and a universal wheel (14), and finally, the window sash I and the window sash II can be folded and fully opened. The utility model has the advantages compact structure, flexible starting and stopping, convenient use and easy maintenance and cleaning, the utility model can be used as a glass window and a mosquito-proof screen window, the ventilation, lighting and eye-reach is enlarged, and the utility model is a practical high-grade window for buildings.

Description

The standard-sized sheet folding window

The utility model relates to the building construction window, is a kind of high mark structure standard-sized sheet folding window that house decoraton is used that is specially adapted to.

Common decorated dormer often adopts aluminium alloys, plastic-steel or stainless steel to make, its structure often has translation sliding sash, oscilaltion window etc., its shortcoming can not be full-gear when being unlatching, the effective area of sash can not make full use of, the daylighting and the visual field when not only influence is windowed, and circulation of air is restricted, and especially in outstanding sense inconvenience in the season of a large amount of natural winds circulations of indoor needs, it is also inconvenient that this window shines the cool thing of clothing outside window in addition.Occur a kind of rotary shaft standard-sized sheet casement window in the market, not only have complex structure, and be unsuitable for large-area sash use, because outside the outstanding exit window of large tracts of land casement window, structural strength and security performance are all influenced.Chinese patent ZL98229938.9 provides a kind of " the full open type folding window that has screen window ", general structure is more novel, but because its structure has " have in the lower frame hole of perforation and be placed with latch; latch passes turning rolls with holes and roller with holes ", and " have the upper side frame of perforation and last fixed block with holes and be installed with latch ", therefore window at every turn or close window, all to extract latch in advance out or inject latch afterwards, use inconvenient, and the termination of the latch that inserts behind the window of pass is outer being exposed at, the lower frame appearance, high-grade window tool is seemed not attractive in appearance.

Designing once more at the existing problem of above-mentioned collapsible window, is the task of the utility model standard-sized sheet folding window.

The utility model is mainly by last, the window frame that following lubricating substance and left and right sides side-seam cement are formed, on, the sash I that lower transverse frame material and frame material and hinge jacking are formed, on, the sash II that lower transverse frame material and hinge jacking and recessed (or protruding) frame material are formed, be characterized in that the sash I all is fixed with shaft seat near the inside, corner up and down of the frame material at window frame place, on the window frame corresponding with it, the end appearance of following lubricating substance all has shaft base, all there is base splint inside, by screw shaft base and base splint are packed in, the end of following lubricating substance, and between sash I shaft seat and the window frame shaft base rotating shaft is housed, the sash I can be rotated in the rotating shaft of window frame upper edge, and the another side of sash I is made by the hinge jacking in the major axis hole that has vertical breach.One side of sash II is also made by the hinge jacking in the major axis hole that has vertical breach, opposite side can be made by concave frame material or convex frame material, the inside, upper and lower end corner of this recessed (or protruding) frame material also is fixed with shaft seat, the lower rotary shaft seat is equipped with universal wheel, universal wheel can be on the protruding guide rail of following lubricating substance of window frame move left and right, last shaft seat is equipped with rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft outer end is fixed with roller, and roller can be on window frame rolls in the groove of lubricating substance and moves; By twisted axis material with left and right vertical major axis, respectively its left and right major axis is injected in the major axis hole of sash I and II hinge jacking, make between fan I and the II and can hingedly rotate.

Adopt the standard-sized sheet folding window of said structure to have following positive effect: 1, owing to be the upper and lower lubricating substance end that shaft base and base splint geometrical clamp is contained in window frame with screw, not only linking intensity is big, and head of screw is to be hidden in the groove of lubricating substance and to be hidden in down on the protruding guide rail of lubricating substance, behind the window of pass whole appearance smooth, can't see the exposed screws head.2, the sash I is being pasted the window frame place, and the rotating shaft in the base is around the shaft rotated more convenient, flexible.When 3, windowing, need only outwards promote the hinge material of burst.Can make the left and right vertical major axis hinge turnover on the hinge material of sash I and II folded, the sash II is by the lower end universal wheel of recessed (protruding) frame material simultaneously, roll along the protruding guide rail of lubricating substance under the window frame and to move, with by the upper end rotating shaft roller of recessed (protruding) frame material, on window frame, roll in the lubricating substance groove and move, the rotation of realization sash II, mobile, and then window I and window II are folded.4 when closing window, only needs along the protruding guide rail of lubricating substance down to the folding sash II of middle part pulling, the convex frame material of the concave frame material of sash II on one side and another side sash II fitted tightly get final product.5, this standard-sized sheet folding window, folded-out 90 ° when being full-gear on the window frame both sides, self has auto-lock function folding window, and generally speaking, extraneous strong wind can not blow folding window; Even blow the not folding window of standard-sized sheet, finally can only cause sash I, II open folding, close window automatically, use safer.6, obvious this standard-sized sheet folding window not only is suitable for being equipped with glass and does the light inlet window use, also can be suitable for being equipped with dustproof, mosquito-proof window screening and do the screen window use.When needing to have glass window and screen window simultaneously, need only adopt the same spline structure of two covers of being close to installation, make the folded-out standard-sized sheet of glass window and make the inwardly folding standard-sized sheet of screen window, thereby thoroughly solve the problem that glass window and screen window can fold standard-sized sheet simultaneously.

Profile schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is the utility model pass window.

Fig. 2 is A portion amplification profile signal among Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is B portion amplification profile signal among Fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is C portion amplification profile signal among Fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is D portion amplification profile signal among Fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is E-E sectional drawing signal among Fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is the utility model folded situation schematic diagram when windowing.

Fig. 8 is hinge material place link lock (a 20) structural representation among Fig. 1.

Fig. 9 is lubricating substance (2) F-F profile drain hole signal down among Fig. 1.

From the visible standard-sized sheet folding window of Fig. 1 by upper and lower lubricating substance (1,2) install the composition window frame with left and right side-seam cement (3), upper and lower horizontal frame material (4) and frame material (5) and hinge jacking (6) install the sash I of composition, and upper and lower horizontal frame material (4) and hinge jacking (6) and recessed (or protruding) frame material (7 or 8) install the formations such as sash II of composition.

All be fixed with shaft seat (9) from the visible sash I of Fig. 2, Fig. 3 near the inside, upper and lower corner of the frame material (5) of window frame; The end of the corresponding upper and lower lubricating substance of window frame (1,2), its outside all has shaft base (10), inside that base splint (11) is all arranged, by stainless steel screw (12) shaft base (10) and base splint (11) are packed on the upper and lower lubricating substance, and on shaft seat (9) and shaft base (10), rotating shaft (13) is housed, the sash I can be rotated in window frame upper edge rotating shaft (13).

Also be fixed with shaft seat (9) from the concave frame material (7) of Fig. 4,5 visible sash II or the inside, upper and lower end corner of convex frame material (8), the lower end shaft seat is set with universal wheel (14), universal wheel can move at the protruding guide rail of lubricating substance under the window frame (2) (15), the upper end shaft seat is equipped with rotating shaft (13), roller (16), and roller can be on window frame rolls in the groove of lubricating substance (1) and moves.

From Fig. 6, as seen the hinge jacking (6) of sash I and sash II has the major axis hole (17) of vertical breach, other has the hinge material (19) with left and right vertical major axis (18), its vertical major axis (18) can inject the lining, major axis hole (17) of the hinge jacking (6) of sash I, II, and the rotation along hinge material (19) folds between sash I, the II thereby constitute.

Sash I, the II folding signal 90 ° time of windowing in the further presentation graphs 6 of Fig. 7.

From the main composition of the visible link lock of Fig. 8 (20) be: the inside of hinge material (19) is fixed with the tongue seat (22) of saddle (21) and upper and lower part, the sliding cursor (23) that is contained in saddle (21) axis hole, one end of upper and lower locking bar (24) and cursor (23) are hinged, the other end can slide in tongue seat (22) and dead bolt (25) can stretch out outside the tongue seat (22), can insert respectively on the side shelves limit that leans against upper and lower lubricating substance (1,2) after the dead bolt of upper and lower locking bar (25) stretches out to lock.Knob (26) is equipped with in the outside of hinge material (19) in addition, pierce into hinge material (19) and detachably be fixedly connected by axle head with cursor (23), when staff turning knob (26), cursor (23) is rotated, thereby drive upper and lower locking bar (24) motion, realize the stretching motion up and down of dead bolt (25).Thereby can make locking or unlatching after the standard-sized sheet folding window closes window.

After making the standard-sized sheet folding window close window, prevent to ooze in the rainwater, Fig. 6 has represented that also the side-seam cement (3) of window frame is provided with pleurapophysis limit (27), the hinge jacking (6) of sash I, II is provided with pleurapophysis limit (28), and the convex frame material of sash II (8) is provided with pleurapophysis limit (29), and because pleurapophysis limit (27,28,29) exists, it is rainproof not only can to cover seam, also makes whole appearance uneven, and it is attractive in appearance more to become.

For the ease of the ponding that may exist in protruding guide rail (15) groove of discharging lubricating substance under the window frame, when down lubricating substance (2) is made, outwards slightly tilt as shown in Figure 9 1～10 °, locate to offer some draining apertures (30) on side shelves limit (31) and subsides baseplane, protruding guide rail (15) bottom except that protruding guide rail (15) baseplane.

Rotate wear problem in order to solve rotating shaft (13), universal wheel (14) axle and roller (16) rotating shaft (13) with related accessory, by Fig. 2,3 and Fig. 4,5 shown in wear-resisting pivoted housing (32) and anti-wear sleeve (33,34) are set, anti-wear sleeve can be become by nylon 6 or copper, repaiies as consumable accessory and changes.

Claims

1, the standard-sized sheet folding window is mainly by last, following lubricating substance (1,2) with a left side, right side-seam cement (3) installs the window frame of composition, on, lower transverse frame material (4) and frame material (5) and hinge jacking (6) install the sash I of composition, on, lower transverse frame material (4) constitutes with the sash II that hinge jacking (6) and recessed (or protruding) frame material (7 or 8) install composition, it is characterized in that the sash I is near on the frame material (5) of window frame, inside, corner, lower end is fixed with shaft seat (9), on the corresponding window frame, following lubricating substance (1,2) end, there is shaft base (10) its outside, there is base splint (11) inside, clamp by screw (12) and to be fixed on, on the following lubricating substance, and on shaft seat (9) and shaft base (10), rotating shaft (13) is housed, the sash I can be rotated on window frame, the another side hinge jacking (6) of sash I and one side hinge jacking (6) of sash II, the major axis hole (17) that all has vertical breach, a left side of leaning on hinge material (19) to have, right vertically major axis (18) injects the sash I, the lining, major axis hole (17) of the hinge jacking (6) of II, constitute the sash I, II is mutually hinged, the inside, upper and lower side corner of recessed (or protruding) frame material (7 or 8) of the another side of sash II is fixed with shaft seat (9), the lower end shaft seat is equipped with universal wheel (14), universal wheel can move along the protruding guide rail of following lubricating substance (2) (15) of window frame, the upper end shaft seat is equipped with rotating shaft (13) and roller (16), and roller can move along rolling in last lubricating substance (1) groove of window frame.

2, standard-sized sheet folding window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the link lock (20) on the hinge material (19), be to be fixed with saddle (21) and upper and lower tongue seat (22) in hinge material (19) inside, cursor (23) is slidingly mounted in saddle (21) axis hole, one end of upper and lower locking bar (24) and cursor (23) are hinged, the other end can slide in tongue seat (22) lining and dead bolt (25) can stretch out outside the tongue seat (22), and the knob (26) that axle head pierces into the hinge material and detachably connects firmly with cursor (23) is equipped with in the outside of hinge material (19).

3, standard-sized sheet folding window according to claim 1 and 2, plurality of rows water hole (30) is offered at the place, baseplane that reclines of side shelves limit (31) and protruding guide rail (15) bottom in outward-dipping 1～10 ° of protruding guide rail (15) baseplane that it is characterized in that lubricating substance under the window frame (2).

4, standard-sized sheet folding window according to claim 3 is characterized in that the side-seam cement (3) of window frame is gone up, on the hinge jacking (6) of sash I, II, and is respectively equipped with the pleurapophysis limit (27,28,29) that hides rain on the convex frame material of sash II (8).

5, standard-sized sheet folding window according to claim 4 is characterized in that the rotating shaft (13) of shaft base (10) is gone up, reaches on universal wheel (14) axle in the rotating shaft (13) of roller (16) anti-wear sleeve (32,33,34) is set respectively.