CN2402569Y - Full-automatic train cleaner - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a full-automatic train cleaner. A sequential cleaning device is composed of water spraying frames arranged on both sides and the upper side of rails and round brushes. The full-automatic train cleaner orderly comprises a prewetting device, a detergent cleaning device, a scrubbing device, and a flushing device, and can also be additionally provided with a wax washing device and a drying device, wherein, each water spraying frame is connected with a pressure water source by a pipeline valve; side brushes and top brushes are driven to rotate by an electric motor, and main shafts of each side brush and top brush are arranged on a swinging frame driven by a motor or is pneumatically driven. The utility model can be used for thoroughly cleaning side surfaces of a train, a train roof, a train bottom, the sides, the front ends, and the back ends of carriages, and the seams of the carriages in omnidirection. The full-automatic train cleaner has the advantages of time and labor saving, water saving, energy saving, and high work efficiency; the train can be cleaned in deceleration running.

Description

Full automaticity train cleaning machine

The utility model relates to the train cleaning machine, and concrete is a kind of full automaticity train cleaning machine.

At present, the artificial raw mode that cleans is also all adopted in domestic cleaning to train basically, time-consuming, take a lot of work, to employ personnel many, and the service conditions of operating personal is also quite abominable, and there is hidden danger in personal safety etc., in addition, waste water resource does not in large quantities also meet the demand for development of environmental protection.Even if existing automatic or S. A. train cleaning apparatus, also can only clean the both sides of train, locate at the bottom of compartment front end, rear end, compartment seam, roof, the car etc., because the influence of irregular, the cable of construction profile, sharp edge etc., not only be difficult to realize good cleaning, and order all might cause damage the method for not washing so take mostly to keep away to hairbrush and car body, cable etc.

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of full automaticity train cleaning machine is provided, be suitable for being installed in the Railway station, can realize at the bottom of full automaticity is to the side of locomotive, roof, car, side, compartment, front end, rear end and the compartment seam is omnibearing cleans completely, save time, laborsaving, water saving, energy-conservation, train is accepted cleaning, the work efficiency height in the driving of slowing down

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that

A kind of full automaticity train cleaning machine, by the water frame that is arranged at rail both sides and top, round brush composition order washing equipment is characterized in that:

Described order washing equipment comprises successively: the device I that prewets, washer solvent washing equipment II, brushing device III, flushing arrangement IV, and each interval one determining deviation is provided with in proper order along the rail both sides;

The device I that prewets comprises: left and right each at least one group double bottom water frame, and left and right each at least one group of side water frame, at least one group of top be water frame fixedly;

Washer solvent washing equipment II comprises: left and right respectively by at least two group sides brush assembly, there is one group of side water frame on every group of side brush assembly side, and this side water frame connects washer solvent material-compound tank;

Brushing device III comprises: left and right each at least two group sides brush assembly, and every group of side brush assembly side has water frame below, a side respectively to have the single water frame in a bottom, top to be provided with at least two groups top brush assembly;

Flushing arrangement IV comprises: left and right each at least one group double bottom water frame, and left and right each one group of side water frame, at least one group at top is water frame fixedly;

Described each water frame connects pressure water source with pipe valve, and described side brush, top brush be by the motor-driven rotation, and the rotating shaft of each side brush, top brush is contained on the swinging mounting with the electric/pneumatic transmission.

The purpose of this utility model can also realize by following measure:

The bottom water frame of the described device I that prewets, flushing arrangement IV is a double swing bottom water frame, it is configured to: two parallel to each other, and be provided with the water jet standpipe of nozzle each is rotatable by the supporting of two ends fixed support axle bed, each affixed gear wheel shaft on every water jet standpipe, this two gear meshes with a tooth bar simultaneously, and this tooth bar is fixed in the piston rod of a cylinder.

The bottom water frame of described brushing device III is single swing water frame, it is configured to: a water jet standpipe that installs nozzle is rotatable by the supporting of two ends axle bed, the affixed gear wheel shaft of this water jet standpipe, this gear and tooth bar engagement, this tooth bar is fixed in the piston rod of a cylinder

The described device I washer solvent washing equipment II that prewets, brushing device III, the side water frame of flushing arrangement IV is the side wobble water frame, it is configured to: two water jet standpipes that are provided with nozzle that are parallel to each other are respectively supported by axle bed, these two water jet standpipes respectively have fork to be articulated in connecting rod, and this connecting rod is connected in the piston rod of cylinder.

Being configured to of the side brush assembly of described washer solvent washing equipment II: the shaft support of a round brush is in the axle bed at two ends, this two ends axle bed respectively connects upper and lower support, this upper bracket is equipped with motor, reductor drives the round brush rotation, should go up lower bracket and be fixed in vertical shaft with bearing, this bearing connects the cylinder that the swing of promotion support is housed on the frame frame;

Being configured to of the top brush assembly of described brushing device III: the rotating shaft of top brush is by last, following axle bed, supporting, this top brush main shaft is by motor, the reductor driven in rotation, the rotating shaft of described two top brushes is articulated in a pipe link from two ends, these pipe link two ends respectively connect steel rope, the rack-mount rope sheave of this steel rope pile warp is connected to the two ends of a support, support is by two pilot bars, guiding, this support is connected in the piston rod of cylinder, the hairbrush lower end is fixed on the pipe link by bearing, can swing up and down around support by pin and bearing combination, cylinder promotes up and down along pilot bar by support, and cylinder promotes the setting element of shift finger after as top brush return.

The structure of described side brush assembly also can for: round brush is with the axle bed of shaft support in two ends, this two ends axle bed respectively connects upper and lower support, on this upper bracket motor is housed, reductor drives the round brush rotation, each is fixed in vertical shaft with bearing this upper and lower support, and this vertical shaft connects the motor of the upper and lower support swing of the driving that is contained on the frame with chain-driving.

Described order washing equipment also comprises cured cleaning device V and the blow-dry device VI that is arranged at flushing arrangement IV the place ahead; Cured cleaning device V is made up of left and right each at least one group cured liquid spray stand and two groups of waxing silk brushes, and this cured liquid spray stand connects cured liquid material-compound tank and waxing pump, and the rotation of this waxing silk brush is identical with the round brush assembly with swinging structure;

Blow-dry device VI is left and right respectively to be had at least one group and dries up frame, and this dries up the airduct that frame is connected with air nozzle, and this airduct connects blower fan.

Washer solvent automatic matching device and cured liquid automatic matching device are set respectively in cleaning agent washing equipment II and cured cleaning device V.Comprise as the lower part: high pressure relief water valve, high pressure electromagnetism water valve and flow counter composition supply water and control, and pump and flow counter are formed washer solvent supply control, and the monitoring when the liquidometer conduct starts the proportioning action is set in the proportioning jar.

In described order washing equipment outside and the top be provided with the thermoplastic guard shield that motor drags and the top maintenance channel be set.

Left and right velometer and the signalling generator of respectively being provided with at the rear of the described device I that prewets, left and right between described order washing equipment I, II, III, IV, V, the every adjacent stream oriented device of VI is equipped with one group of signalling generator, left and rightly in the place ahead of blow-dry device VI respectively is provided with one group of signalling generator; Described each signalling generator connects central PC control setup respectively, and the aqueduct valve in the order washing equipment, operated pneumatic valve and motor switch are carried out programming control.

The utility model has following actively useful effect:

1. this cleaning machine adopts hairbrush cleaning and various forms of swing high-pressure nozzle to combine, be equipped with the washer solvent of high-quality and efficient and harmless environmental protection, can be at the bottom of the side of locomotive, roof, the car and both sides, front end, the rear end in compartment, and the compartment seam carries out omnibearing comprehensive cleaning.

2. this cleaning machine can adopt computer full automatic control washing and cleaning operation, can be unattended, economize people, laborsaving.

3. this cleaning machine cleans in the train Easy abeadl, saves time the work efficiency height.

4. compare the using water wisely of this cleaning machine, saves energy with artificial the cleaning.

5. this cleaning machine function that also can once finish waxing and dry up satisfying the cleaning requirement of increasing luxurious air-conditioning passenger train, and can reach extraordinary effect.

Be described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is the structural plan of the utility model full automaticity train cleaning machine;

Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1, shows the flushing line layout;

Fig. 3 is a double swing water frame structural scheme of mechanism among Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is the lateral plan of Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 3;

Fig. 6 is a double swing water frame structural scheme of mechanism among Fig. 1;

Fig. 7 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 6;

Fig. 8 is a single swing water frame structural scheme of mechanism among Fig. 1;

Fig. 9 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 8;

Figure 10 is a side wobble water frame structural scheme of mechanism among Fig. 1;

Figure 11 is the birds-eye view of Figure 10;

Figure 12 is top brush and a driving trailer coupling scheme drawing among Fig. 1;

Figure 13 is that cylinder promotes side brush assembly mechanism scheme drawing among Fig. 1;

Figure 14 is that motor promotes side brush assembly mechanism scheme drawing among Fig. 1

Accompanying drawing number

I. the device of prewetting

II. washer solvent washing equipment

III. brushing device

IV. flushing arrangement

V. cured cleaning device

VI. blow-dry device

Accompanying drawing number

1. the double swing water frame in speed measuring device 2. signalling generators 3. bottoms

4. side wobble water frame 5. top water frames 6. protect and block passage

7. the fixing fixing water frame in water frame 8. sides brushes assembly 9. sides in side

10. top brush assembly 11. sides are brushed fixedly water frame of assembly 12. tops

13. cured liquid spray stand 14. waxing silks brush 15. dries up frame

16. signalling generator 17. signalling generators 18. signalling generators

19. double rotation bottom water frame 20. side wobble water frames 21. signalling generators

22. the side is the fixing water frame in the single swing water frame in water frame 23. bottoms 24. sides fixedly

25. the side is water frame 26. signalling generators 27. signalling generators fixedly

28. flow counter

31. material-compound tank 32. flow counter 33. pumps

34. electromagnetism water valve 35. high pressure relief water valves 36. pumps

37. pump 38. pumps 39. material-compound tanks

40. flow counter 41. flow counter 42. water pumps

43. pump 44. electromagnetism water valves 45. high pressure relief water valves

46. cylinder 47. fixed supports 48. gear wheel shafts

49. tooth bar 50. bearings 51. fixed supports

52. bearing 53. water frames 54. water frames

55. bearing 56. bearings 57. axle beds

58. gear wheel shaft 59. tooth bars 60. cylinders

61. water jet standpipe 62. axle beds 63. cylinders

64. connecting rod 64A. fork 65. axle beds

66. side water frame 67. axle beds 68. axle beds

69. side water frame 70. axle beds 71. axle beds

72. support 73. bearings 74. gussets

75. vertical shaft 76. gussets 77. frames

78. bearing 79. cylinders 80. supports

81. motor 82. reductors 83. attaching partss

84. side is brushed 85. bearings, 86. supports

87. gusset 88. vertical shafts 89. gussets

90. bearing 91. frames 92. driven sprockets

93. chain 94. motors 95. drive sprockets

96. support 97. motors 98. flanges

99. reductor 100. sides brush 101. top brushes

102. bearing 103. pipe links 104. bearings combinations (joint)

105. support 106. cylinders 107. supports

108. support 109. steel ropes 110. pilot bars

111. rope sheave 112. supports 113. cylinders

114. gear pin 115. attaching partss 116. detectors

117. support 118. detectors 119. bearings

120 reductors, 121. motors

Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, full automaticity train cleaning machine of the present utility model, by the water frame that is arranged at rail both sides and top, round brush composition order washing equipment is characterized in that:

Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, described order washing equipment comprises successively: the device I that prewets, washer solvent washing equipment II, brushing device III, flushing arrangement IV, each interval one determining deviation is provided with in proper order along the rail both sides;

The device I that prewets comprises: left and right each at least one group double bottom water frame 3, and left and right each at least one group of side water frame 4, at least one group of top be water frame 5 fixedly;

Washer solvent washing equipment II comprises: left and right respectively by at least two group sides brush assembly 11, there is one group of side water frame 7,9 on every group of side brush assembly side, and this side water frame connects washer solvent material-compound tank 39;

Brushing device III comprises: left and right each at least two group sides brush assembly, and every group of side brush assembly side has a side water frame 25,24, below that the single water frame 23 in one bottom is respectively arranged, and the top is provided with at least two groups top brush assembly 10;

Flushing arrangement IV comprises: left and right each at least one group double bottom water frame 19, and left and right each one group of side water frame 20, at least one group at top is water frame 12 fixedly;

Described each water frame connects pressure water source with pipe valve, and described side brush, top brush be by the motor-driven rotation, and the rotating shaft of each side brush, top brush is contained on the swinging mounting with the electric/pneumatic transmission.

Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, the bottom water frame 3,19 of the described device I that prewets, flushing arrangement IV for double swing bottom water frame, it is configured to: two parallel to each other, and be provided with the water jet standpipes 53,54 of nozzle each is rotatable by the supporting of two ends fixed support 47,51 axle beds, each affixed gear wheel shaft 48 on every water jet standpipe, this two gear meshes with a tooth bar 49 simultaneously, and this tooth bar is fixed in the piston rod of a cylinder 46.

Please refer to Fig. 8, Fig. 9, the bottom water frame 23 of described brushing device III is single swing water frame, it is configured to: a water jet standpipe 61 that installs nozzle is rotatable by 57,62 supportings of two ends axle bed, these water jet standpipe 61 affixed gear wheel shafts 58, this gear and a tooth bar 59 engagements, this tooth bar 59 is fixed in the piston rod of a cylinder 60.

Please refer to Figure 10, Figure 11, the side water frame 4,9,20,24 of the described device I that prewets, washer solvent washing equipment II, brushing device III, flushing arrangement IV is the side wobble water frame, it is configured to: two water jet standpipes that are provided with nozzle that are parallel to each other 66,69 are respectively by axle bed 65,67,68,70 supportings, these two water jet standpipes 66,69 respectively have fork 64A to be articulated in connecting rod 64, and this connecting rod 64 is connected in the piston rod of cylinder 63.

Please refer to Figure 13, being configured to of the side brush assembly 11 of described washer solvent washing equipment II: the shaft support of a round brush 84 is in the axle bed 71 at two ends, this two ends axle bed respectively connects upper and lower support 72,80, this upper bracket 80 is equipped with motor 81, reductor 82 drives round brush 84 rotations, should go up lower bracket and be fixed in vertical shaft 75 with bearing 73,78, this bearing 78 connects the cylinder 79 that 80,72 swings of promotion support are housed on frame 77, the frame 77;

Please refer to Figure 12, being configured to of the top brush assembly 10 of described brushing device III: the rotating shaft of top brush 101 is by last, following axle bed 119,102 supportings, this top brush main shaft is by motor 121, reductor 120 driven in rotation, the rotating shaft of described two top brushes is articulated in a pipe link 115 from two ends, these pipe link 115 two ends respectively connect steel rope 109, these steel rope 109 pile warps are installed in the two ends that rope sheave 111 on the support 112 is connected to a support 108, support 108 is by two pilot bars 110, guiding, this support 109 is connected in the piston rod of cylinder 106, the hairbrush lower end is by bearing 102, be fixed on the pipe link 103, can be on support 105 by pin and bearing combination 104, lower swing, cylinder 106 promotes up and down along pilot bar 110 by support 108, and cylinder 113 promotes the setting element behind the shift finger 114 conduct top brush returns.

Please refer to Figure 14, the structure of described side brush assembly 11 also can for: round brush 100 is with the axle bed 85 of shaft support in two ends, this two ends axle bed respectively connects upper and lower support 96,86, on this upper bracket 96 motor 97 is housed, reductor 99 drives round brush 100 rotations, each is fixed in vertical shaft 88 with bearing 90 this upper and lower support, and this vertical shaft connects the motor 94 of the upper and lower support swing of the driving that is contained on the frame with chain-driving.

Please refer to Fig. 1, described order washing equipment also comprises cured cleaning device V and the blow-dry device VI that is arranged at flushing arrangement IV the place ahead; Cured cleaning device V is made up of left and right each at least one group cured liquid spray stand 13 and two groups of waxing silk brushes 14, and this cured liquid spray stand connects cured liquid material-compound tank 31 and waxing pump, and the rotation of this waxing silk brush 14 is identical with round brush assembly 11 with swinging structure;

Blow-dry device VI is left and right respectively to be had at least one group and dries up frame, and this dries up the airduct that frame is connected with air nozzle, and this airduct connects blower fan.

Please refer to Fig. 5, washer solvent automatic matching device and cured liquid automatic matching device are set respectively in cleaning agent washing equipment II and cured cleaning device V.Comprise as the lower part: high pressure relief water valve 45 (35), high pressure electromagnetism water valve 44 (34) and flow counter 40 (30) are formed the control of supplying water, pump 42 (33) and flow counter 41 (32) are formed washer solvent supply control, and the monitoring when the liquidometer conduct starts the proportioning action is set in the proportioning jar 39 (31).

In described order washing equipment outside and the top be provided with the thermoplastic guard shield (accompanying drawing does not show) that motor drags and top maintenance channel 6 be set.

In preferred embodiment, left and right velometer 1 and the signalling generator 2 of respectively being provided with at the rear of the described device I that prewets, the left and right one group of signalling generator 27,26,21,18,17 that is equipped with between described order washing equipment I, II, III, IV, V, the every adjacent stream oriented device of VI left and rightly in the place ahead of blow-dry device VI respectively is provided with one group of signalling generator 15; Described each signalling generator connects central PC control setup respectively, aqueduct valve in the order washing equipment, operated pneumatic valve and motor switch are carried out programming control, described circuit, gas circuit, described signalling generator and central PC control setup can use prior art, and this specification sheets does not describe in detail.The physical construction part is mainly protected in the utility model patent application

Constructional feature of the present utility model and working process:

Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, train sails cleaning machine into along direction shown in the arrow, and speed measuring device 1 detects train and whether surpasses the cleaning machine permissible velocity, and after the PC judgement provided enabling signal, washing equipment can start.Behind detector 2 senders, the device I that prewets starts, and top water frame, the double swing water frame of water frame and bottom of rolling to each side are to the train flushing of comprehensively prewetting.After this, under the detection of signalling generator 27,26,21,18,17,16, washer solvent washing equipment II, brushing device III, flushing arrangement IV, cured cleaning device V (if being set to " opening "), blow-dry device VI (if being set to " opening ") start successively, each several part side brush is released, the top brush descends, and cleaning agent spraying frame and the various frame that sprays water with high pressure start injection successively.Because the position of side brush is according to not influencing the optimal spatial principle design-calculated that train passes through behind its return, to release the back stationkeeping and keep certain degree of depth that contacts with the train side, rotation is scrubbed.The high and low position control of top brush is realized by PC control by cylinder 106 and rope traction mechanism by detector 116 and 118 senders.These two kinds of structure designs can be avoided hairbrush and the damage each other of surface, compartment.Cured cleaning device V is made up of a cured liquid spray stand of row and two cocainines brush, can finish the last cured and polishing to the train side, to satisfy the cleaning requirement of the high-grade passenger train of part.Blow-dry device VI is made up of blower fan and air duct, and the powerful wind that twice dry up frame can guarantee the good effect that dries up.After train left each device, related device quit work automatically, up to all stopping.

Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, water pump 42 supplies water for the device I that prewets by pipeline, under the monitoring of PC to flow counter 40,41, by control high pressure electromagnetism water valve 44 and pump 42, will be through water and prepositioned washer solvent proportioning in material-compound tank 39 of decompression, and it is sent into the cleaning agent spraying frame by pump 38, built-in liquidometer in the material-compound tank 39 is as the monitoring that when starts the proportioning action.In like manner, cured cleaning device work is also like this, wax liquid automatic mixing.Brushing device III and flushing arrangement IV are supplied water respectively by pump 37 and 36, with the loss of pressure of avoiding long pipeline to supply water, guarantee the flow and the pressure of jet water course.Fixedly side water frame 7,9,22,24,25 is realized the comprehensive covering to car body surface respectively with different angle settings.Swing side water frame 4 and 20 is swung in certain angular range with certain frequency in cleaning process all the time, guarantees the whole cleanings to car front end, rear end, compartment seam.Double rotation bottom water frame 3 and 19 and 3 groups of single rotation water frames 23 are finished the cleaning to the complex-shaped part of face under the compartment skirt.

Please refer to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, be double swing bottom water frame structural scheme of mechanism.Cylinder 46 is done fore and aft motion with certain frequency, rotates in certain angular range by tooth bar 49 driven gear axles 48, under the supporting of spray water with high pressure frame at both ends bearing and fixed support 47 and 51 that are fixed together with gear wheel shaft 48, does narrow swing.

Please refer to Fig. 8, Fig. 9, be single swing bottom water frame structural scheme of mechanism, operating principle is identical with double swing bottom water frame.

Please refer to Figure 10, Figure 11, cylinder 63, drags side water frame 66 and 69 and swings in certain angular range by connecting rod link mechanism 64,64A with the certain frequency crank motion.

Please refer to Figure 13, side brush 84 by reductor 82 driven rotary, is realized scrubbing the side, compartment by motor 81.Its upper end is fixed on the support 80 by bearing and attaching parts 83, and the lower end is fixed on the support 72 by bearing 71, is connected on the axle 75 by bearing 73 and 78 again, and integral body can be around frame 77 rotations.Under the promotion of cylinder 79, the side brush is released fully, and contacts with certain degree of depth with the side, compartment, and rotation is scrubbed.On height dimension, the upper end of side brush is according to the highest side height design of existing train, and the lower end then only reaches at the bottom of the skirt in compartment, avoids the damage that the complicated shape of bottom, compartment may cause hairbrush.

Please refer to Figure 14, the same Figure 13 of this side brush configuration just promotes part and passes through drive sprocket 95 and chain 93 by alternating current torque motor 94, drives driven sprocket 92 the side brush is released.This type of drive can remedy the shortcoming that pneumatic actuation is not suitable for work under the low temperature environment.In like manner, other pneumatic actuation part in the utility model all can be replaced by motor-driven, to satisfy the operating needs of severe cold area.

Please refer to Figure 12, brushing stage has 4 groups of top brushes, and two groups of each side by the realization dipping and heaving of same mechanism.Top brush 101, is separately fixed on pipe link 103 and 115 by bearing 102 and 119 by reductor 120 driven in rotation by motor 121, and pipe link 103 is fixed on the joint 104.During work, cylinder 113 withdrawals drag gear pin 114 and return, subsequently, cylinder 106 is released, and support 108 rises, under the traction of steel rope 109, brush assembly in top 104 descends around the joint under the effect of deadweight, behind detector 118 senders, stop, and in whole cleaning process stationkeeping.Detector 116 is provided with as a safety detection.Cleaning finishes, top brush return, and gear pin 114 stretches out under the promotion of cylinder 113, with support 108 stationkeeping.

But the thermoplastic guard shield (accompanying drawing does not show) of the acid and alkali resistance that is dragged by motor, water, sunlight direct projection is finished the protection to hairbrush and kinematic mechanism when cleaning machine quits work.

The method that this programme adopts hairbrush to clean and the swing high-pressure water jet combines, both realized cleaning to vehicle body side, realized again at the bottom of compartment front end, rear end, roof, the car, the good cleaning in the place of complex contour such as junction, compartment, thereby it is neither thorough to have avoided depending merely on the hairbrush cleaning, the drawback that causes hairbrush and car body to damage again easily.Simultaneously, whole cleaning machine also is furnished with wastewater collection and circulating treating system, meets the water saving requirement of environmental protection development.By the top guardrail passage 6 of cleaning machine, can realize daily attention and maintenance easily to integral cleaning equipment.

Claims (10)

1. full automaticity train cleaning machine, by the water frame that is arranged at rail both sides and top, round brush composition order washing equipment is characterized in that:

Described order washing equipment comprises successively: the device I that prewets, washer solvent washing equipment II, brushing device III, flushing arrangement IV, and each interval one determining deviation is provided with in proper order along the rail both sides;

The device I that prewets comprises: left and right each at least one group double bottom water frame (3), and left and right each at least one group of side water frame (4), at least one group of top be water frame (5) fixedly;

Washer solvent washing equipment II comprises: left and right respectively by at least two group sides brush assembly (11), there are one group of side water frame (7), (9) in every group of side brush assembly side, and this side water frame connects washer solvent material-compound tank (39);

Brushing device III comprises: left and right each at least two group sides brush assembly, and every group of side brush assembly side has a side water frame (25), (24), below that the single water frame in one bottom (23) is respectively arranged, and the top is provided with at least two groups top brush assembly (10);

Flushing arrangement IV comprises: left and right each at least one group double bottom water frame (19), and left and right each one group of side water frame (20), at least one group at top is water frame (12) fixedly;

Described each water frame connects pressure water source with pipe valve, and described side brush, top brush be by the motor-driven rotation, and the rotating shaft of each side brush, top brush is contained on the swinging mounting with the electric/pneumatic transmission.

2. full automaticity train cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:

The bottom water frame (3) of the described device I that prewets, flushing arrangement IV, (19) for double swing bottom water frame, it is configured to: two parallel to each other is provided with water jet standpipe (53), (54) of nozzle each is rotatable by two ends fixed support (47), the supporting of (51) axle bed, each affixed gear wheel shaft (48) on every water jet standpipe, this two gear meshes with a tooth bar (49) simultaneously, and this tooth bar is fixed in the piston rod of a cylinder (46).

The bottom water frame (23) of described brushing device III is single swing water frame, it is configured to: a water jet standpipe (61) that installs nozzle is by two ends axle bed (57), (62) supporting and rotatable, the affixed gear wheel shaft of this water jet standpipe (61) (58), this gear and a tooth bar (59) engagement, this tooth bar (59) is fixed in the piston rod of a cylinder (60).

3. full automaticity train cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described device I washer solvent washing equipment II that prewets, brushing device III, the side water frame (4) of flushing arrangement IV, (9), (20), (24) are the side wobble water frame, it is configured to: two water jet standpipes that are provided with nozzle (66) that are parallel to each other, (69) are respectively supported by axle bed (65), (67), (68), (70), these two water jet standpipes (66), (69) respectively have fork (64A) to be articulated in connecting rod (64), and this connecting rod (64) is connected in the piston rod of cylinder (63).

4. full automaticity train cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of described washer solvent washing equipment II is brushed being configured to of assembly (11): the shaft support of a round brush (84) is in the axle bed (71) at two ends, each connects this two ends axle bed, lower bracket (72), (80), this upper bracket (80) is equipped with motor (81), reductor (82) drives round brush (84) rotation, should go up lower bracket with bearing (73), (78) be fixed in vertical shaft (75), this bearing (78) connects frame (77), be equipped with on the frame (77) and promote support (80), (72) Bai Dong cylinder (79);

5. full automaticity train cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: being configured to of assembly (10) brushed on the top of described brushing device III: the rotating shaft of top brush (101) is by last, following axle bed (119), (102) supporting, this top brush main shaft is by motor (121), reductor (120) driven in rotation, the rotating shaft of described two top brushes is articulated in a pipe link (115) from two ends, this pipe link (115) two ends respectively connect steel rope (109), this steel rope (109) pile warp is installed in the two ends that rope sheave (111) on the support (112) is connected to a support (108), support (108) is by two pilot bars (110), guiding, this support (109) is connected in the piston rod of cylinder (106), the hairbrush lower end is by bearing (102), be fixed on the pipe link (103), can be on support (105) by pin and bearing combination (104), lower swing, cylinder (106) promotes up and down along pilot bar (110) by support (108), and cylinder (113) promotes the setting element behind the brush return of shift finger (114) conduct top

6. full automaticity train cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the structure of described side brush assembly (11) also can for: round brush (100) is with the axle bed (85) of shaft support in two ends, this two ends axle bed respectively connects upper and lower support (96), (86), motor (97) is housed on this upper bracket (96), reductor (99) drives round brush (100) rotation, each is fixed in vertical shaft (88) with bearing (90) this upper and lower support, and this vertical shaft connects the motor (94) of the upper and lower support swing of the driving that is contained on the frame with chain-driving.

7. full automaticity train cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described order washing equipment also comprises cured cleaning device V and the blow-dry device VI that is arranged at flushing arrangement IV the place ahead; Cured cleaning device V is made up of left and right each at least one group cured liquid spray stand (13) and two groups of waxing silk brushes (14), and this cured liquid spray stand connects cured liquid material-compound tank (31) and waxing pump, and the rotation of this waxing silk brush (14) is identical with round brush assembly (11) with swinging structure;

Blow-dry device VI is left and right respectively to be had at least one group and dries up frame, and this dries up the airduct that frame is connected with air nozzle, and this airduct connects blower fan.

8. as claim 1 or 7 described full automaticity train cleaning machines, it is characterized in that: in cleaning agent washing equipment II and cured cleaning device V, the washer solvent automatic matching device is set respectively and comprises as the lower part: high pressure relief water valve (45), (35), high pressure electromagnetism water valve (44), (34) and flow counter (40), (30) control that becomes to supply water with cured liquid automatic matching device, washer solvent supply control is formed in pump (42), (33) and flow counter (41), (32), and the monitoring when the liquidometer conduct starts the proportioning action is set in proportioning jar (39), (31).

9. full automaticity train cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: in described order washing equipment outside and the top be provided with the thermoplastic guard shield that motor drags and top maintenance channel (6) be set.

10. as claim 1 or 7 described full automaticity train cleaning machines, it is characterized in that: left and right velometer (1) and the signalling generator (2) of respectively being provided with at the rear of the described device I that prewets, left and right one group of signalling generator (27), (26), (21), (18), (17) of being equipped with between described order washing equipment I, II, III, IV, V, the every adjacent stream oriented device of VI, the left and right one group of signalling generator (15) that respectively is provided with in the place ahead of blow-dry device VI; Described each signalling generator connects central PC control setup respectively, and the aqueduct valve in the order washing equipment, operated pneumatic valve and motor switch are carried out programming control

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