CN2394430Y - Water keeping fertilizer preserving air permeating cultivating pot - Google Patents

Water keeping fertilizer preserving air permeating cultivating pot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2394430Y
CN2394430Y CN 99241367 CN99241367U CN2394430Y CN 2394430 Y CN2394430 Y CN 2394430Y CN 99241367 CN99241367 CN 99241367 CN 99241367 U CN99241367 U CN 99241367U CN 2394430 Y CN2394430 Y CN 2394430Y
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China
Prior art keywords
basin
ventilative
planting
post
basin body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 99241367
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Chinese (zh)
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刘汉森
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cultivating pot for plants, and aims to solve the problems of poor water preserving capability, poor air permeability and nutritive loss of the existing cultivating pot. The cultivating pot comprises at least one open pot body 1, wherein the pot body is provided with a water overflow outlet 6, and at least one ventilating column 3 with a cavity 2 is arranged in the pot body; the ventilating column is provided with an air inlet 4 communicated with the cavity in the bottom, and a ventilating hole 5 communicated with the cavity is arranged on the upper part; new water overflow outlets can be formed according to the need of plants on a thin wall part (11) on the pot body. The cultivating pot has the advantages of favorable water preserving capability and nutrient preserving capability and good air permeability. The utility model is suitable for planting herbaceous and woody plants, such as flowers, grass, etc., and is especially suitable for household potted plant.

Description

The ventilative basin of planting of preserve moisture and fertility
The utility model relates to the basin of planting of plant.
Existing plant setting basin usually all has the basin body of flare, and the infiltration hole is arranged at the bottom of basin body, the basin body that also the has hole of not seeping water.Have the moisture capacity of the basin of planting in infiltration hole relatively poor, gas permeability is better.The moisture capacity of the basin of planting in hole of not seeping water is better, but gas permeability is relatively poor.Therefore water conservation is solved preferably with ventilative consistent the failing of contradiction.In addition, because plant can only absorb fertilizer soluble in water (nutrient), for the basin of planting that the infiltration hole is arranged, when irrigating, fertilizer soluble in water very easily runs off outside basin with irrigation water.Therefore, this class basin of planting can not satisfy plant not only needs moisture and the fertilizer wherein but also the requirement of needs air best.
Given this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of preserve moisture and fertility function that both had, and has the ventilative basin of planting of preserve moisture and fertility of airing function again.
The utility model adopts gap, has the basin of planting of ventilative post of the cavity shape of air inlet and ventilation mouth to realize its purpose.And further adopt the basin of planting of sleeve structure, outer basin is provided with the infiltration ventilation mouth, interior basin is provided with leg so that air enters ventilative post, and in the height of ventilative post in the interior basin is arranged to be greater than or equal to basin height and the height that is lower than outer basin inner chamber is realized its purpose.
The ventilative basin (referring to accompanying drawing) of planting of preserve moisture and fertility of the present utility model, the basin body (1) that comprises at least one uncovered shape, basin body has gap (6), at least one ventilative post that cavity (2) is arranged (3,12,13,14) is arranged in the basin body, the air inlet (4) that is communicated with cavity is arranged at the bottom of ventilative post, and the ventilation mouth (5) that is communicated with cavity is arranged at top.
Have on the basin body of above-mentioned gap (6) below and can open the thinner wall section (11) of making gap.
Above-mentioned basin body (1) is sleeved on the bottom to be had in the outer basin (7) of outer basin of infiltration ventilation mouth (8), at least two legs (10) are separately arranged at the bottom of basin body, the height of basin body (H) is lower than the height (h) of outer basin inner chamber, and the height (H1) of ventilative post is higher than the height (H) of basin body, is lower than the height (h) of outer basin inner chamber.
The height of above-mentioned each ventilative post can equate, also can be unequal.
The profile in above-mentioned ventilative post (3,12) cross section can be rounded.
The profile in above-mentioned ventilative post (13) cross section can be elongated, also can be square.
The profile in above-mentioned ventilative post (13) cross section can be curved.
Above-mentioned ventilative post (12), the ventilative post (3) that can center on basin body (1) center is concentric arrangement and becomes at least one annulus.
The ventilative post of above-mentioned each (13) can be radial arrangement in basin body (1).
The profile in above-mentioned ventilative post (14) cross section is curved, and the rounded ventilative post (3) in cross section that centers on basin body (1) center is concentric arrangement and becomes at least one annulus.
Said structure of the present utility model makes it have following advantage and effect.
One, the gap structure of basin body of the present utility model, the part hydropexis that can will pour into the basin of planting is kept in the basin body of gap below, basin can not dry up to guarantee to plant in corresponding a period of time, and has good preserve moisture and fertility, help in addition presetting base manure, and be difficult for running off at basin bottom.The bottom has air inlet, top that the ventilative rod structure of the cavity shape of ventilation mouth is arranged in the basin body, makes air can enter the inner chamber of ventilative post from the air inlet of bottom, enters in the soil of the basin of planting through ventilation mouth, to guarantee air permeability and good again.
Two, the utility model has in the outer basin of infiltration ventilation mouth the structure of basin in the suit in the bottom, can make air enter the basin of planting from the infiltration ventilation mouth, and water unnecessary when irrigating gravity flow from the infiltration ventilation mouth is discharged.The basin body stand bar structure of interior basin and ventilative rod structure, and the basin body height is lower than outer basin inner chamber height, ventilative post height is higher than the basin body height, is lower than the structure of outer basin inner chamber height, the last basin edge of basin body becomes gap in making, and basin body becomes the water storage vessel, outside air through outside after basin enters, gap through between leg enters the inner chamber of ventilative post, enter in the soil of the basin of planting through air-vent, the last basin edge of basin overflows into outer basin in the Yu Shuicong during irrigation again, and gravity flow is discharged from the infiltration ventilation mouth of outer basin.Thereby make the basin of planting have good preserve moisture and fertility and gas permeability.
Three, the thinner wall section structure on the utility model basin body, be arranged on the basin body of the gap below of presetting, get through thinner wall section and just can below the gap that presets, form new gap, thereby can regulate the water conservation height in the basin body, this structure, can set moisture-holding capacity by the needs of plant to liquid manure.
Use the utility model, press usual way, cultivating soil is packed in the basin, plant plant again, by the usual method pouring of applying fertilizer, treat the basin body inner chamber storage full water of spillway hole below after, Yu Shui gravity flow at the bottom of the basin is discharged, then plant dependence water storage supply moisture; Air enters cultivating soil from ventilative post and ventilation mouth thereof simultaneously, and supplying with plant needs.Both possessed sufficient moisture and fertilizer in the cultivating soil thereby make, possessed sufficient air again, plant is grown well.
The utility model is applicable to plantation draft, flowers and plants plant such as woody.Suitable especially family potted plant is used.
Below, the utility model is further described to use embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof again.
Brief description of drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the ventilative basin of planting of a kind of preserve moisture and fertility of the present utility model.Show a ventilative post.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the ventilative basin of planting of a kind of preserve moisture and fertility of the present utility model.The interior branch and outer basin and a plurality of ventilative post that show sleeve structure.
Fig. 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the ventilative basin of planting of a kind of preserve moisture and fertility of the present utility model.Show that ventilative post is rounded, the ventilative post that centers on the center is concentric arrangement and becomes an annulus.
Fig. 5 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the ventilative basin of planting of a kind of preserve moisture and fertility of the present utility model.Show that ventilative post is elongated, each ventilative post is radial arrangement in basin body.
Fig. 6 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the ventilative basin of planting of a kind of preserve moisture and fertility of the present utility model.Show that ventilative post is curved.Be concentric arrangement around the ventilative post of central circular and become two annulus.
Embodiment 1
The ventilative basin of planting of a kind of preserve moisture and fertility of the present utility model is shown in accompanying drawing 1,2.
Basin body 1 is arranged, be uncovered shape, basin body can be the shape of the common basin of planting, and can be straight tubular, cone barrel, and its cross section can be annular, square annular or other geometry, suitable for reading can be tubaeform, also can be directly barrel-shaped.Have one to be the columnar ventilative post 3 of cavity 2 with the into a single integrated structure central part of basin body in the basin body, the height H 1 of ventilative post is lower than the height H of basin body, make its fill carry ridging after, ventilative post is hidden in the cultivating soil.The bottom of ventilative post is downward uncovered shape, becomes the air inlet 4 that is communicated with cavity 2, and the cylinder top of ventilative post is a ventilation mouth 5.The gap 6 that is shaped on hole shape is opened at middle part at ventilative post, and gap also can be opened the suitable position built in the basin body bottom.When gap was opened built in basin bottom part, promptly moisture-holding capacity was 0, becomes ventilative basin.
Embodiment 2
The ventilative basin of planting of another kind of preserve moisture and fertility of the present utility model is shown in accompanying drawing 3,4,5,6.Basin was fitted into the sleeve structure of outer basin in present embodiment adopted.
Above-mentioned outer basin adopts the common basin structure of planting.Outer basin 7 is arranged, and a plurality of infiltration air-vents 8 and a plurality of uniform basin pin 9 are separately arranged at the bottom of outer basin, form the plant passage of basin discharging infiltration and the passage of air turnover between adjacent basin pin.
The structure similar of the structure of the above-mentioned basin body 1 that is sleeved on the interior basin in the outer basin and the basin body of embodiment 1.Be characterized in a plurality of uniform legs separately 10 being arranged, the passage of the passage of basin discharging infiltration and air turnover in forming in the bottom of basin body 1.The gap 6 of basin in the upper mouth of basin body becomes.The thinner wall section 11 that is the circular of pit type or band shape is arranged on the basin body below gap is upper mouth.Thinner wall section should be made the structure that is easy to get through, and forms new gap so that get through the back.The height H of basin body 1 is lower than the height h of the inner chamber of outer basin.Ventilative post 3 in the basin body 1 is the cylindrical shape that binds of cavity 2 for central part, has uniform a plurality of and cavity 2 to be communicated with and to run through the ventilation mouth 5 of barrel in ventilative column top and top, and the quantity of ventilative post can be provided with needing by the size of basin body.The quantity of ventilative post is advisable with more, best intensive formation alveolate texture, and the best assurance gas permeability of energy is also taken into account root growth.The height of each ventilative post can equate, also can make unequal.But the height H 1 of ventilative post should be higher than the height H of basin body 1, and is lower than the height h of the inner chamber of outer basin.
Above-mentioned ventilative post, its shape can be cylindrical shapes, as shown in Figure 4.The quantity of ventilative post has 9, and a ventilative post 3 that diameter is bigger is arranged at the center of basin body, and all the other 8 ventilative posts 12 are concentric arrangement around the ventilative post 3 at basin body center and become an annulus.Also can be to have more ventilative post to be arranged in a plurality of concentric annulus.And the height of the ventilative post at center is preferably lower, helps the growth of plant main root.
Above-mentioned ventilative post, its shape can be that the profile in cross section is elongated, as shown in Figure 5, also can be square, and promptly ventilative post 13 is rectangular cylindrical shape.The quantity of ventilative post has 8, is that the center of circle is radial arrangement with the center of basin body.
It is rounded that above-mentioned ventilative post, its shape also can be that the profile in cross section is the profile in circular arc and cross section, and as shown in Figure 6, promptly ventilative post is circular arc tubular and cylindrical shape.The quantity of ventilative post has 9, and a columnar ventilative post 3 is arranged at the center of basin body 1, all the other 8 ventilative posts 14, with 4 be one group, be concentric arrangement around the ventilative post 3 at basin body center and form two annulus.
The permeability of present embodiment is good especially, and being applicable to plants needs ventilative plant especially.

Claims (9)

1, the ventilative basin of planting of preserve moisture and fertility, the basin body (1) that comprises at least one uncovered shape, it is characterized in that basin body has gap (6), at least one ventilative post that cavity (2) is arranged (3,12,13,14) is arranged in the basin body, the air inlet (4) that is communicated with cavity is arranged at the bottom of ventilative post, and the ventilation mouth (5) that is communicated with cavity is arranged at top.
2, the ventilative basin of planting of preserve moisture and fertility according to claim 1 is characterized in that having on the basin body of said gap (6) below and can open the thinner wall section (11) of making gap.
3, the ventilative basin of planting of preserve moisture and fertility according to claim 2, it is characterized in that said basin body (1) is sleeved on the bottom and has in the outer basin (7) of outer basin of infiltration ventilation mouth (8), at least two legs (10) are separately arranged at the bottom of basin body, the height of basin body (H) is lower than the height (h) of outer basin inner chamber, and the height (H1) of ventilative post is greater than or equal to the height (H) of basin body, is lower than the height (h) of outer basin inner chamber.
4, according to claim 1, the ventilative basin of planting of 2 or 3 described preserve moisture and fertilities, it is characterized in that the profile in said ventilative post (3,12) cross section is rounded.
5, according to claim 1, the ventilative basin of planting of 2 or 3 described preserve moisture and fertilities, it is characterized in that the profile in said ventilative post (13) cross section is elongated or square.
6, according to claim 1, the ventilative basin of planting of 2 or 3 described preserve moisture and fertilities, it is characterized in that the profile in said ventilative post (14) cross section is curved.
7, the ventilative basin of planting of preserve moisture and fertility according to claim 4 is characterized in that said ventilative post (12) is concentric arrangement around the ventilative post (3) at basin body (1) center and becomes at least one annulus.
8, the ventilative basin of planting of preserve moisture and fertility according to claim 5 is characterized in that said each ventilative post (13) is radial arrangement in basin body (1).
9, according to claim 1, the ventilative basin of planting of 2 or 3 described preserve moisture and fertilities, the profile that it is characterized in that said ventilative post (14) cross section is curved, and the rounded ventilative post (3) in cross section that centers on basin body (1) center is concentric arrangement and becomes at least one annulus.
CN 99241367 1999-10-25 1999-10-25 Water keeping fertilizer preserving air permeating cultivating pot Expired - Fee Related CN2394430Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99241367 CN2394430Y (en) 1999-10-25 1999-10-25 Water keeping fertilizer preserving air permeating cultivating pot

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99241367 CN2394430Y (en) 1999-10-25 1999-10-25 Water keeping fertilizer preserving air permeating cultivating pot

Publications (1)

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CN2394430Y true CN2394430Y (en) 2000-09-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99241367 Expired - Fee Related CN2394430Y (en) 1999-10-25 1999-10-25 Water keeping fertilizer preserving air permeating cultivating pot

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2473525A (en) * 2010-07-19 2011-03-16 Alexander P Fisher Apparatus and methods for growing plants in towers and aerating the plants
CN102733331A (en) * 2012-06-17 2012-10-17 张朝峰 Greening guardrail and manufacture method thereof
CN102733329A (en) * 2012-06-17 2012-10-17 张朝峰 Greening guardrail pier and manufacture method thereof

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2473525A (en) * 2010-07-19 2011-03-16 Alexander P Fisher Apparatus and methods for growing plants in towers and aerating the plants
GB2473525B (en) * 2010-07-19 2011-07-27 Alexander P Fisher System and method for growing plants
CN102733331A (en) * 2012-06-17 2012-10-17 张朝峰 Greening guardrail and manufacture method thereof
CN102733329A (en) * 2012-06-17 2012-10-17 张朝峰 Greening guardrail pier and manufacture method thereof
CN102733329B (en) * 2012-06-17 2015-12-09 张朝峰 Green protection fence pier and manufacture method thereof
CN105369755A (en) * 2012-06-17 2016-03-02 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 Afforest guardrail pier manufacture method
CN105544436A (en) * 2012-06-17 2016-05-04 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 Manufacturing method of greening guardrail
CN102733331B (en) * 2012-06-17 2016-05-11 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 A kind of Green protection fence and manufacture method thereof

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee