CN2393018Y - Energy-saving type water-heating air-conditioning compound machine - Google Patents
Energy-saving type water-heating air-conditioning compound machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2393018Y CN2393018Y CN 99229203 CN99229203U CN2393018Y CN 2393018 Y CN2393018 Y CN 2393018Y CN 99229203 CN99229203 CN 99229203 CN 99229203 U CN99229203 U CN 99229203U CN 2393018 Y CN2393018 Y CN 2393018Y
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- water
- energy
- preheating
- water tank
- conditioning
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an energy-saving type water-heating air-conditioning compound machine. The utility model is characterized in that a dismountable type preheating (precooling) water tank is connected to a refrigerating system of the existing air-conditionings, the water tank is arranged on the lower part of a shower, a preheating device (a precooling device) and an evaporator are arranged in the water tank which comprises multilayer filter devices, one end of the preheating device (the precooling device) is connected to a tap water pipe, the other end is connected to a shell which is a shell cavity of a coil condenser, one end of a plate type evaporator is connected with pipelines of the shell which is the coil condenser by capillary pipes, and the other end is connected with a compressor by a reversal magnetic valve. The device enhances the evaporation temperature of the system, the condensation temperature is lowered, and the energy saving effect is enhanced. The utility model has the advantages that the heat exchange coefficient is high, and the energy is saved safely. The utility model is an ideal domestic cold and hot co-product bathing device.
Description
The utility model belongs to mechanical field, is specifically related to the structure of a kind of energy-saving hot water, air-conditioning compounding machine.
Electrical heating type, the combustion-type water heater sold on the present market, no matter how good process means is, but their energy conversion (utilization) efficient exists some defectives all the time less than 1.The combustion-type water heater is going out on the hot water speed and better than electrical heating type water heater, solar water heater on to the dependence of environment, but its efficient is low, contaminated environment, poor stability (restrictive condition is many).Electrical heating type water heater great majority are heat storage types, because the instant electric water heater consumes electrical power 6KW (winter) at least, and this power consumption is impossible in family's power utilization network, thereby the heat storing type electric water heater is difficult to satisfy the requirement of the instant bathing of people, and thermal conversion efficiency is not high, most of η≤0.90.And existing domestic air conditioning when refrigeration to the big calorimetric of outdoor discharging, form " hot public hazards ".
The purpose of this utility model is: design a kind of energy-saving hot-water air-conditioning compounding machine, produce hot water with heat pump winter, and can realize cold-heat combined summer, and the heat that utilizes condenser to distribute in to the room refrigeration is produced hot water and used for bathing.
The technical solution of the utility model is: by compressor, magnetic valve, condenser, evaporimeter, air conditioner with blower and coiled tube, be connected with detachable preheating (cold) water tank in the refrigeration system that micro pump is formed, this band multiple filtration device preheating (cold) water tank is positioned at the below of bathing device, the water tank topmost is the ponding dish of a band filter screen, be arranged with thick adsorption filter then from top to bottom respectively, thin adsorption filter, adsorb equal water cushion, spiral type tube type preheating (cold) device, spiral sheet evaporator, it is arranged and is connected on the ponding dish filter screen, the thick adsorption filter of installation below filter screen, under thick adsorption filter, be provided with thin adsorption filter, the equal water cushion of absorption has been installed in the bottom again, all water cushion is spiral type tube type preheating (cold) device down, its end is connected with running water pipe, the other end is connected on shell-coiled tube condenser shell chamber, the water tank bottom is a spiral sheet evaporator, it joins through capillary and condenser, the other end links to each other with compressor, one side of water tank has delivery port, water in the water tank can be pumped into heat storage water tank through micropump, superfluous water can enter tank through gate valve.
This device can utilize the waste heat of hot water after the shower again, is used to improve the heating efficiency of heat pump, improves the hot water temperature.By multi-filtering, solved indissoluble black dirt adsorption filtration problem in the bathing process, reduced the backwater resistance simultaneously.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation
Among the figure: 1 ponding dish, 2 filters, 3 thick adsorption filters, 4 thin adsorption filters, the equal water cushion of 5 absorption, 6 preheatings (cold) device, 7 spiral sheet evaporators, 8 capillaries, 9 water tanks, 10 compressors, 11 magnetic valves, 12 shells-coiled tube condenser, 13,15,16,20 gate valves, 14 showers, 17 air conditioner with blower and coiled tube, 18 heat storage water tanks, 19 micro pumps, 21 tanks, 22 delivery ports
Introduce the utility model embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
One detachable water tank 9 is arranged below shower 14, the water tank topmost is the ponding dish 1 of a band filter screen 2, thick adsorption filter 3 is arranged in the bottom of filter screen 2, the below of thick adsorption filter 3 is thin adsorption filter 4, the equal water cushion 5 of absorption for making below 4 with activated carbon fiber felt or hydrophily polyurethane expanded material, it below 5 preheating (cold) device 6, its end is connected with running water pipe by gate valve 13, the other end connects shell-coiled tube condenser 12, it below 6 spiral sheet evaporator 7, its end links to each other with condenser 12 through capillary 8, the other end links to each other with compressor 10 through solenoid directional control valve 11, there is delivery port 22 water tank 9 sides, and it pumps into heat storage water tank 18 by micro pump 19 with hot water.
The course of work principle of this device is as follows:
The hot water bathing circulation: running water enters preheater 6 preheatings by pipeline by gate valve 13, water after the preheating enters the shell inner flow passage of shell-coiled tube condenser 12, absorption is by the heat of the high-pressure and high-temperature steam of compressor discharge, water is heated up rapidly, and hot water supplies people's bathing through pipeline, gate valve 15, shower 14.The water of bathing is through ponding dish 1, filter 2, thick adsorption filter 3, thin adsorption filter (4), the equal water cushion 5 of absorption, the indissoluble material adsorption filtration that human body divides secret thing and soap to generate is fallen, and drench by equal water cushion 5 and on preheater 6, to make it to carry out heat exchange, hot water afterwards is by evaporimeter 7 heat absorptions, and waste water is discharged (or do other and use mixedly) by delivery port.Heat (heating) circulation: similar to hot water bathing circulation, difference is, the hot water that comes out from condenser enters air conditioner with blower and coiled tube 17 heat radiations through gate valve 16, and backwater enters the ponding dish by pipeline, repeats above-mentioned circulation.Kind of refrigeration cycle: magnetic valve 11 commutations, this moment, condenser 12 became evaporimeter, and evaporimeter becomes condenser, and running water is through pipeline, gate valve 13, and forecooler 6 enters evaporimeter 12, (R in pipeline
22) liquid emits heat, R
22Become steam state (heat absorption) by liquid state and enter compressor, water is by the thermal change cold, enter 17 pairs of room refrigeration of air conditioner with blower and coiled tube through pipeline, gate valve 16, backwater drenches on forecooler 6 through pipeline, ponding dish, filter, the equal water cushion of absorption, and water in managing is carried out precooling, subsequently condenser 7 is cooled off, heat absorption heats up back water through delivery port, pump in the heat storage water tank by micropump,, realize cold-heat combined for bathing usefulness.
The utility model improves energy-saving effect (COP 〉=6 EEP 〉=3) by raising system evaporating temperature (reduction condensation temperature), solved indissoluble black dirt adsorption filtration in the bathing process, and design is spiral sheet evaporator, and preheating (cold) device is put into water tank, builds two different working environments (preheater is that hot, evaporimeter is a cold conditions), compact conformation, coefficient of heat transfer height, energy-saving safety, can have hot water bathing summer in refrigeration, realizing cold-heat combinedly, is the desirable Bathing apparatus of family.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of energy-saving hot-water air-conditioning compounding machine is characterized in that: be connected with detachable preheating, cold water storage cistern (9) in the refrigeration system of being made up of compressor (10), solenoid directional control valve (11), shell-coiled tube condenser (12), spiral sheet evaporator (7).
2, a kind of energy-saving hot-water air-conditioning compounding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: water tank (9) is positioned at the below of shower (14), the water tank that includes the multiple filtration bed device is with preheating, cooler (6), evaporimeter (7) design wherein, topmost is the ponding dish (1) of a band filter screen (2), thick adsorption filter (3) is arranged at the bottom of filter screen (2), below at thick adsorption filter (3) is thin adsorption filter (4), below at thin adsorption filter (4) is absorption equal water cushion (5), under the equal water cushion of absorption (5), preheating is arranged, cooler (6) is in preheating, below the cooler (6) spiral sheet evaporator (7).
3, a kind of energy-saving hot-water air-conditioning compounding machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: preheating, cooler (6) one ends are connected with running water pipe by gate valve (13), and the other end connects shell-coiled tube condenser (12) shell chamber.
4, a kind of energy-saving hot-water air-conditioning compounding machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: spiral sheet evaporator (7) one ends are connected with condenser (12) through capillary (8), and the other end links to each other with compressor (10) through solenoid directional control valve (11).
5, a kind of energy-saving hot-water air-conditioning compounding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: water tank (9) one sides have delivery port (22) to connect micro pump (19) and heat storage water tank (18), and delivery port (22) connects tank (21) through gate valve (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99229203 CN2393018Y (en) | 1999-08-16 | 1999-08-16 | Energy-saving type water-heating air-conditioning compound machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99229203 CN2393018Y (en) | 1999-08-16 | 1999-08-16 | Energy-saving type water-heating air-conditioning compound machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2393018Y true CN2393018Y (en) | 2000-08-23 |
Family
ID=34018474
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99229203 Expired - Fee Related CN2393018Y (en) | 1999-08-16 | 1999-08-16 | Energy-saving type water-heating air-conditioning compound machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2393018Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103047754A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-04-17 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Device for recycling shower bath waste water and waste heat |
| EP2107323A3 (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2013-08-14 | Rudolf Aschauer | Device for producing cold and hot water |
| CN108518862A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-09-11 | 李为松 | Air-source water heater |
-
1999
- 1999-08-16 CN CN 99229203 patent/CN2393018Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2107323A3 (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2013-08-14 | Rudolf Aschauer | Device for producing cold and hot water |
| CN103047754A (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-04-17 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Device for recycling shower bath waste water and waste heat |
| CN108518862A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-09-11 | 李为松 | Air-source water heater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |