CN2384906Y - Crude oil heating energy-saving tank - Google Patents

Crude oil heating energy-saving tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2384906Y
CN2384906Y CN 99221528 CN99221528U CN2384906Y CN 2384906 Y CN2384906 Y CN 2384906Y CN 99221528 CN99221528 CN 99221528 CN 99221528 U CN99221528 U CN 99221528U CN 2384906 Y CN2384906 Y CN 2384906Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crude oil
tank body
gas
lead
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 99221528
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘金利
冯养恩
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 99221528 priority Critical patent/CN2384906Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2384906Y publication Critical patent/CN2384906Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a heating device for drawing oil tanks and oil storing tanks of individual wells of oil fields, particularly a crude oil heating energy-saving tank. The utility model provides a crude oil warming device which can save energy. The warming device which is arranged on an oil tank of the energy-saving tank and is composed of an electric heater, a gas heater and a solar heater is automatically controlled by an electric control part.

Description

Crude oil is heated energy-conservation jar
The utility model relates to the heating arrangement that a kind of oil field individual well draws oil tank, store oil to irritate, and especially a kind of crude oil is heated energy-conservation jar.
At present, the crude oil outward transport that the individual well in oil field draws oil tank, store oil to irritate needs the oil transportation of heating apparatus, particularly heavy body, high waxy oil well, and the oil transportation in winter is difficulty more.For addressing this problem, adopt the heating of natural fuels burner, the heating of large power, electrically hot pin more, though can reach heating purposes, there is following problem:
1, gas heating furnace must be laid the natural gas line distance, the drought mouth is many, great in constructing amount, pipeline easily leaks gas, the wasting manpower and material resources.
2, utilize gas heating furnace in the sleeve pipe, oil well that must air storage amount abundance could use.Scope is very little, and is unstable because of tolerance size in the use, can not normally heat, even tolerance too a hour fire extinguishing can not heat.
3, various electrical bars, electric heater are heated to crude oil, and consumption of current is big, increase cost, even strengthen the capacity of transmitting transformer.Strengthen square sectional area of transmission line of electricity, expense is annual to be increased.A lot of oil wells can not supportingly use because of power supply is not enough, and the great number of flammable Volatile Gas is wasted.
The utility model provides a kind of crude oil heating apparatus of energy savings.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the heating apparatus that electric heater 9 that is equipped with on the tank body 6 and gas-fired heater 8 are formed is by automatically controlled part automatic guidance.
This heating apparatus also is furnished with solar heat conv 7.
Heat pipe 20 UNICOMs in solar heat conv 7 and the tank body 6, safety valve 4 gentle flow control valves 3 are equipped with at the tank body top, Gas Pipe 13 is fixed on tank body 6 tops and electro connecting pressure gauge 1 is housed, gas-fired heater 8 and combustion gas radiator 19 UNICOMs, and be equipped with little fire chew 16 and main fire chew 18, main fire chews 18 by electromagnetic valve 17 automatic guidances, is fixed on temperature sensor 21 usefulness leads on the tank body 6 and the temperature controller BT in the electric cabinet 1Connect, the mouth of contactless switch C is connected temperature sensor ST and temperature controller BT in the temperature booster cylindrical shell 22 with electric heater radiating cylinder body 22 interior electric heating element R terminals with lead 2Connect with lead, electro connecting pressure gauge 1 is connected with lead with electromagnetic control valve 17 phase place terminals.Gas control valve 15 is housed on the burning line 13.
Tarpaulin 2 is equipped with on the flue tube top that communicates with gas-fired heater that tank body 6 tops are provided with, and the liquid level electrode 5 that is contained in tank body 6 tops is connected with lead with the interior signal lamp XD of electric cabinet.
Adopt the crude oil of said structure to heat energy-conservation jar, because the burning of the imflammable gas that has volatilized in isolated imflammable gas, the oil well after heating apparatus has mainly utilized solar power and crude oil to heat is heated to crude oil, and assign to realize control to crude oil temperature by electric control part, can the actv. energy savings.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is elaborated.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the crude oil energy-conservation jar scheme drawing of heating.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the crude oil energy-conservation jar combustion gas heating part cutaway view of heating.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the crude oil energy-conservation jar solar energy heating cutaway drawing of heating.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the crude oil energy-conservation jar electro heat cutaway drawing of heating.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the crude oil energy-conservation jar circuit controling drawing of heating.
With crude oil energy-conservation jar be fixed on jar frame 12 of heating, solar heat conv 7, gas-fired heater 8 and electric heater are solid on tank body 6, and the oil outlet pipe of oil well inserts in the tank body 6, closes the valve 10 on the tank body 6, and power lead is connect to control box switch ZK.Heat pipe 20 UNICOMs in solar heat conv 7 and the tank body 6, safety valve 4 and liquid level electrode 5 are equipped with in tank body 6 tops, and Gas Pipe 13 is fixed on tank body 6 tops and is connected to electro connecting pressure gauge 1.Gas-fired heater be provided with little fire chew 16 and main fire chew 18, main fire chews 18 by electromagnetic valve 17 automatic guidances.The flue tube top of gas-fired heater has tarpaulin 2, and airshed control cock 3, gas-fired heater 8 and combustion gas radiator 19 UNICOMs are arranged, and is fixed on temperature sensor 21 usefulness leads on the tank body 6 and the temperature controller BT in the electric cabinet 1Connect temperature sensor ST and temperature controller BT in the mouth of contactless switch C and the electric heater cylindrical shell 22 2Connect with lead.Electro connecting pressure gauge 1 is connected with lead with electromagnetic valve 17 phase place terminals, and from electric cabinet low-tension transformer B power connection.BY liquid level electrode 5 is connected with lead with the interior signal lamp XD of electric cabinet.
Set temperature controller BT 1, BT 2Temperature value, the value range of compression indicator 1.Energized starts the oil-well motor operation, and oil level reaches certain plane in oil tank, and the switch ZK in the control box that can close at first enters automatic mode by electric heater.Simultaneously solar heat conv 7 imports the heat energy that absorb in the tank body 6 into by heat pipe 20 crude oil is heated, and oil well constantly the be heated imflammable gas of volatilization of the imflammable gas of volatilization and crude oil all accumulates in the top of tank body 6.Compression indicator 1 has indication can open burning line 13 lower end gas control valves 15 behind the numerical value to light little fire simultaneously and chew 16.When compression indicator 1 force value was high slightly, electromagnetic valve 17 was opened automatically, and main fire is chewed 18 burnings, and gas-fired heater 8 is just started working like this, and the heat of gas-fired heater 8 is heated by 19 pairs of crude oil of combustion gas radiator.When crude oil reached uniform temperature, temperature sensor 21 passed to temperature controller BT 1Signal, temperature controller make contactless switch C outage stopping heating.After electric heater 9 stopped, solar heater 7 and gas-fired heater 8 continued heating crude oil.The imflammable gas of volatilization is continuous because the imflammable gas of oil well and crude oil are heated, and therefore can keep the normal operation of gas-fired heater 8.Gaseous tension too hour makes electromagnetic valve 17 SELF CL master fire chew 18 by compression indicator 1, and little fire is chewed 16 and continued to burn under gaseous tension seldom.Gaseous tension just often, electro connecting pressure gauge 1 makes electromagnetic valve 17 open automatically again, main fire chew 18 the burning.When gaseous tension was too high in the oil tank 6, safety valve 4 was opened SELF CL after the excess pressure of draining automatically, guaranteed the safety of oil tank.Only combustible gas very little, the sleet sky of sunlight deficiency, electric heater 9 heat just must for crude oil 14, is heated by solar heater 7 and 8 pairs of crude oil 14 of gas-fired heater At All Other Times, can save a large amount of energy.Strong and weak by airshed control cock 3 and the combustion of gas control valve 15 regulating controls fire.Being raise gradually by the oil levels in the tank body 6 contact with liquid level electrode 5, and the liquid level indicator lamp XD in the electric cabinet just indicates the oil level of differing heights respectively, so that it is oily to arrange fuel tanker to transport in advance.

Claims (5)

1 one kinds of crude oil are heated energy-conservation jar, and it is characterized in that: the heating apparatus that electric heater (9) that is equipped with on the tank body (6) and gas-fired heater (8) are formed is by automatically controlled part automatic guidance.
2 crude oil according to claim 1 are heated energy-conservation jar, and it is characterized in that: this heating apparatus also is furnished with solar heat conv (7).
3, crude oil according to claim 2 is heated energy-conservation jar, it is characterized in that: solar heat conv (7) and interior heat pipe (20) UNICOM of tank body (6), the gentle flow control valve of safety valve (4) (3) is equipped with at tank body (6) top, burning line (13) is fixed on tank body (6) top and electro connecting pressure gauge (1) is housed, gas-fired heater (8) and combustion gas radiator (19) UNICOM, and Xiao Huozui (16) is housed and main fire is chewed (18), main fire is chewed (18) by electromagnetic valve (17) automatic guidance, is fixed on temperature sensor (21) on the tank body (6) with the temperature controller BT in lead and the electric cabinet 1Connect, the mouth of contactless switch C is connected temperature sensor ST and temperature controller BT in the temperature booster cylindrical shell (22) with the interior electric heating element R terminals of electric heater radiating cylinder body (22) with lead 2Connect with lead, electro connecting pressure gauge (1) is connected with lead with electromagnetic valve (17) respective terminal.
4, crude oil according to claim 3 is heated energy-conservation jar, it is characterized in that: gas control valve (15) is housed on the burning line (13).
5, heat energy-conservation jar according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described crude oil, it is characterized in that: tarpaulin (2) is equipped with on the flue tube top that communicates with gas-fired heater that tank body (6) top is provided with, and the liquid level electrode (5) that is contained in tank body (6) top is connected with lead with the interior signal lamp XD of electric cabinet.
CN 99221528 1999-07-06 1999-07-06 Crude oil heating energy-saving tank Expired - Fee Related CN2384906Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99221528 CN2384906Y (en) 1999-07-06 1999-07-06 Crude oil heating energy-saving tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 99221528 CN2384906Y (en) 1999-07-06 1999-07-06 Crude oil heating energy-saving tank

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2384906Y true CN2384906Y (en) 2000-06-28

Family

ID=34012078

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99221528 Expired - Fee Related CN2384906Y (en) 1999-07-06 1999-07-06 Crude oil heating energy-saving tank

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2384906Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107161545A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-15 山东普利龙压力容器有限公司 Many heating systems and well head oil storage tank integrating device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107161545A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-15 山东普利龙压力容器有限公司 Many heating systems and well head oil storage tank integrating device

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee