CN2287274Y - Split electrothermal film quick water heater - Google Patents
Split electrothermal film quick water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2287274Y CN2287274Y CN 96217067 CN96217067U CN2287274Y CN 2287274 Y CN2287274 Y CN 2287274Y CN 96217067 CN96217067 CN 96217067 CN 96217067 U CN96217067 U CN 96217067U CN 2287274 Y CN2287274 Y CN 2287274Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- glass
- container
- ptc
- storage tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 162
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
A split-type electrothermal film quick water heater for bath is composed of glass water container, ceramic film and PTC coating, water tank, jet valve for mixing water, one-way electromagnetic valve, water level sensing control circuit and temp control circuit. The ceramic membrane and PTC composite coating are used as a heating body to be wrapped outside the glass water container, the glass water container is communicated with the water storage tank through a pipeline, and a one-way electromagnetic valve is connected between the mixed water jet valve and the glass water container. Under the action of PTC thermistor, the one-way electromagnetic valve works intermittently to deliver hot water to the water tank again and again. The utility model has the advantages of enough hot water supply with not much power, safety and high thermal efficiency.
Description
The utility model relates to the water heater that is used for bathing.
Have two kinds with electric energy as the water heater of thermal source, a kind of is fast water heater, and a kind of is storage water heater.Fast water heater is in the coating of glass water container coated outside ceramic membrane, and when ceramic membrane was switched on, the water of ceramic membrane heating and heating glass water container inside directly supplied bath water.Though fast water heater has the advantage of Fast Heating, its weak point is that power is big, and water yield is little, just can't use in the winter of cold.Storage water heater is to heat by the electrothermal tube that is installed in the water tank, plays bath when making water temperature in the water tank reach the requirement temperature again.Its weak point is that electrothermal tube does not separate with water, and is dangerous; Preheating time is long; In case hot water uses up in the water storage tube, wait next time in the water storage tube and could use after the water heating, can not continuous water supply, so the storage water heater volume that has is done very greatly; The water temperature delamination difference causes the leaving water temperature instability, regulate trouble of water temperature during bathing, and the thermal efficiency is low.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned weak point and a kind of separated electric film fast water heater is provided, under the situation of not very big power (the average family energy meter can bear), even also can well-off quickly hot water during the winter bathing; Electricity separation, safety; Thermal efficiency height; Energy hot water without interruption, volume is also little; Leaving water temperature is stable.
Description of the present utility model is as follows: separated electric film fast water heater is made up of the compound coating of glass water container, ceramic membrane and PTC, water storage tank, mixed water jet valve, unidirectional electrical magnet valve, level sensor control circuit, temperature control circuit.Running water is entered by the cold water end that mixes the water jet valve.Between mixed water jet valve and glass water container, connect a unidirectional electrical magnet valve.The glass water container is a container, and an end is connected by pipeline and unidirectional electrical magnet valve, and the other end is connected by pipeline and water storage tank.In glass water container coated outside ceramic membrane and the compound coating of PTC, the compound coating of ceramic membrane and PTC is a heater, and heating and heat passed to the water of water container inside during energising makes the water heating.In glass water container outside PTC themistor is housed, thermal resistor is connected with temperature relay, unidirectional electrical magnet valve again.Prescribe a time limit when water temperature in the water container reaches on the design temperature, PTC themistor impels temperature relay to open the unidirectional electrical magnet valve, and under tap water pressure, hot water is pressed by pipeline from water container and is passed to water storage tank.Because entering of cold water, water temperature descends in the water container, prescribe a time limit when dropping under the design temperature, PTC themistor impels temperature relay to close the unidirectional electrical magnet valve, cut off entering of running water, the water of water container inside is under the effect of ceramic membrane and the compound coating heater of PTC, again heat up, when temperature is raised to going up in limited time of design temperature, PTC themistor opens the unidirectional electrical magnet valve by temperature relay once more, by tap water pressure hot water in the water container is pressed once more and be passed to water storage tank, unidirectional electrical magnet valve discontinuous operation like this is again and again to the hot water of water storage tank supply uniform temperature.Water storage tank top has the hole, does not have confining pressure.There is the hot water end of joint and mixed water jet valve to be connected at water tank bottom, is connected to the pouring shower nozzle by pipeline again, for beating water for shower.
Separated electric film fast water heater is provided with power selector switch, can select watt level according to the temperature difference.The solenoid control switch also is housed on water heater of the present utility model, in weather hot season, disconnect the solenoid control switch, the PTC thermistor is not worked, temperature relay impels the unidirectional electrical magnet valve to open normal open, and running water continuously flows to the glass water container.The water of water container inside presses to be passed in the water storage tank after ceramic membrane and the compound coating heater heating of PTC continuously.Be provided with water level controller in the water storage tank, two probes are arranged on water level controller, be contained in respectively on high-water line and the low water line.High water level probe normally closed relay in parallel, low water level probe normally opened relay in parallel.Two electrodes of probe are a segment distance separately, when the high water level probe touches liquid level, forms electrical conduction current, impels normally closed relay to cut off circuit water heater is quit work; If water level is reduced to below the low water level, the low water level probe cuts off electric current, impels normally opened relay to be in the connection circuit state, makes heater work.The utility model water heater also is provided with the heater of PTC heating sheet and fan composition, in order to improve environment temperature, dries up hair.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a separated electric film fast water heater structural representation of the present utility model.1-glass water container among the figure, 2-unidirectional electrical magnet valve, 3-mixed water jet valve, 4-water storage tank.
Fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of the present utility model.LB is an earth leakage protective device among the figure, ZSD
1Be power supply indicator, K
2Be operating switch, ZSD
2Be work written instructions lamp, ZSD
3, ZSD
4Be power indicator lamp, ZSD
5Be steam air heater indicator lamp, t
nBe thermal resistor, t
0Be temperature controller, K
2Be power selector switch, K
3Be solenoid control switch, K
4Be the steam air heater switch, MZ is an electrothermal film heater, and RJ is a temperature relay, and DF is the unidirectional electrical magnet valve, and FC is a water level controller, and TZ is a PTC heating sheet, M1～and be the warm braw motor, R
1, R
2, R3, R
4, R
5, R
6, R
7, be resistance, D
1, D
2, D
3, D
4Be diode.
Fig. 3 is the water level controller circuit diagram.K α is the high water level probe among the figure, and T α is the low water level probe, J
1Be normally closed relay, J
2Be normally opened relay.
Embodiment makes like this: 150 millimeters of glass water container (1) diameter of phi, long 250 millimeters, the compound coating of coated outside ceramic membrane and PTC.Glass water container one end and unidirectional electrical magnet valve (2) are communicated with, and the other end and water storage tank (4) are connected.Water storage tank (4) is made a cylindrical box, volume 30 liters.Running water is entered by the cold water joint that mixes water jet valve (3), connects a unidirectional electrical magnet valve (2) between mixed water jet valve (3) and glass water container (1).In water container (1) outside PTC themistor t is housed
n, be connected at circuit neutral temperature relay R J, unidirectional electrical magnet valve DF, because controlling the unidirectional electrical magnet valve, the temperature difference of water container opens or closes, to reach the hot water of pressing defeated uniform temperature to water storage tank (4) again and again.The utility model is equipped with the solenoid control K switch
3, during the broiling summer, can disconnect the solenoid control K switch
3, make unidirectional electrical magnet valve DF open normal open, the hot water in the water container (1) can be pressed continuously and is passed in the water storage tank (4), uses for beating to bathe.In water storage tank (4), be provided with water level controller FC, two probes are housed, be contained in respectively on high-water line and the low water line, high water level probe K α normally closed relay J1 in parallel, low water level probe T α normally opened relay J in parallel
2, when touching liquid level, the high water level probe forms electrical conduction current, make normally closed relay J
1The cut-out circuit quits work; When the low water level probe surfaces, make normally opened relay J
2Be in the connection circuit, make water heater working, supply water to water storage tank.
Advantage of the present utility model: Electric radiant Heating Film and water tank split, safe and reliable; Utilize Unidirectional solenoid valve Discontinuous operation is pressed the hot water of failing uniform temperature to water storage tank again and again, with not very big power, In the situation that the average family energy meter can bear, even winter also well-off hot water continuously, Leaving water temperature is stable, water heater small volume, thermal efficiency height.
Claims (5)
1, a kind ofly relates to the separated electric film fast water heater that bathing is used, form by mixed water jet valve, heater, water tank, it is characterized in that the compound coating of ceramic membrane and PTC is wrapped in the outside of glass water container, the glass water container has pipeline and water storage tank to be connected, and is connected with the unidirectional electrical magnet valve between mixed water jet valve and glass water container.
2, separated electric film fast water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that outside the glass water container PTC themistor being housed, and is connected with temperature relay, unidirectional electrical magnet valve.
3, separated electric film fast water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with the solenoid control switch.
4, separated electric film fast water heater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with in the water storage tank water level controller, two probes are arranged on water level controller, be contained in respectively on high-water line and the low water line, high water level probe normally closed relay in parallel, low water level probe normally opened relay in parallel.
5, separated electric film fast water heater according to claim 1 is characterized in that water storage tank top has the hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96217067 CN2287274Y (en) | 1996-07-07 | 1996-07-07 | Split electrothermal film quick water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96217067 CN2287274Y (en) | 1996-07-07 | 1996-07-07 | Split electrothermal film quick water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2287274Y true CN2287274Y (en) | 1998-08-05 |
Family
ID=33898350
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96217067 Expired - Fee Related CN2287274Y (en) | 1996-07-07 | 1996-07-07 | Split electrothermal film quick water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2287274Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001011293A1 (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2001-02-15 | Wei Gong | Separated type water heater |
-
1996
- 1996-07-07 CN CN 96217067 patent/CN2287274Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001011293A1 (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2001-02-15 | Wei Gong | Separated type water heater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 1998.08.05 |