Rapid water heating device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of hot-water heating system, particularly a kind of rapid water heating device.
Background technology
The water mode of heating commonly used at present in net/water dispenser has built-in hot tank.Built-in hot tank is typically entered by heating wire
Row heating, then controls the start and stop of heating by temperature controller.This mode of heating is often present heats asking of boiling to water repeatedly
Topic, on the one hand heating wastes electric energy repeatedly, and heating repeatedly is on the other hand drunk for a long time and boils boiled water(" thousand boiling water ")It is unfavorable for
People's is healthy.Therefore start to rise instant heating technique in recent years, cold water is heated by heating tube moment, only used
Just heated during water, without not heated during water, which solves the problem of " thousand boiling water ".
The existing built-in hot tank of one kind, there is the heating wire of a low-power, the current supply circuit of heating wire inside hot tank
It is cascaded with mechanical temperature controller, temperature controller is arranged on hot tank body.When water temperature is low, temperature controller closure, heating wire leads to
Electricity work;When water temperature reaches temperature controller working value, temperature controller disconnects, and heating wire power-off is stopped.
Heater described in technical scheme one, exists and heats the problem of boiling repeatedly to water, and on the one hand heating is wasted repeatedly
Electric energy, on the other hand drinks heating repeatedly and boils boiled water for a long time(" thousand boiling water ")It is unfavorable for the healthy of people.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of that above-mentioned prior art is present, and provides a kind of conjunction simple in construction
Reason, efficient energy-saving, the rapid water heating device of water yield leaving water temperature precise control and its control method.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:
A kind of rapid water heating device, including rapid water heater, storage tank, for rapid water heater power plus
Hot power supply circuit and control panel, the rapid water heater are provided with water inlet and delivery port, it is characterized in that, the water inlet passes through
Suction pump, flow control valve are connected with storage tank, and the water route connected in storage tank or with storage tank, which is provided with, to be used to detect water storage
The level sensor of case water level, heating power supply circuit, suction pump, flow control valve and level sensor are electrical with control panel respectively
Connection.Described level sensor detects the real time water level of storage tank in real time, and the water level information of storage tank is sent into control
Chip.The water of storage tank is extracted into heater and heated by described suction pump, by adjusting the rotating speed of suction pump, can be adjusted
Water discharge flow speed.The size that flow control valve can be opened with control valve, and then adjusting water outlet flow velocity.
The purpose of this utility model can also be solved using following technical measures:
As more specifically scheme, the rapid water heater includes water boiling vessels and heater, and heater, which is arranged on, to be boiled
Water receptacle outer surface.
As further scheme, the control panel is provided with mechanical anti-dry circuit, mechanical anti-dry circuit connected in series
Between rapid water heater and heating power supply circuit;The mechanical anti-dry circuit is provided with temperature controller, and temperature controller is arranged on
Water boiling vessels outer surface and close heater.
The temperature controller is Kick type temperature controller(Kick type temperature controller is closed type temperature detect switch (TDS), is serially connected in heater
In current supply circuit, when mechanical thermostat disconnects, heater loses electric power and stops heating)Or fuse.
The control panel, which is provided with, is used for the electronic type anti-dry control circuit for controlling heating power supply circuit, and the electronic type is prevented
Dry combustion method control circuit is provided with temperature detector, and temperature detector is arranged on heater.
The temperature detector is temperature sensor.
Electronic type anti-dry control circuit is additionally provided with control chip and relay, relay include relay coil and after
Electric switch, relay coil and temperature sensor are electrically connected with control chip respectively, and relay switch is arranged on heating power supply circuit
On.Temperature sensor can detect the temperature of heater surfaces real-time, and temperature information is sent into control chip.Control core
The function of piece can be very huge, and it collects the information of each sensor, and controls the heating and closing of heater.
By way of setting two kinds of anti-dry of Mechanical course and Electronic Control, its is safe and reliable.Electronic Control anti-dry
Mode be to respond rapid characteristic using temperature detector, when rapid water heating device is soon close to the moment of dry combustion method temperature, temperature detection
Device is to transmit signals to control circuit, quickly makes the order of power-off by controlling circuit, is not done in temperature controller so as to realize
Go out and first rapid water heating device is protected when reacting;And temperature controller is then the breaker device of an auxiliary, for example, electronics is anti-dry
When burning circuit failure, then rapid water heating device is protected by mechanical anti-dry circuit.
As further scheme, current sensing is additionally provided between the water inlet of the storage tank and rapid water heater
Device, water flow sensing unit is electrically connected with control panel.Described water flow sensing unit perceives storage tank between rapid water heater
Whether flow information of water is sent to control chip in flowing by water.
The storage tank is connected with water purification water supply installation;The water purification water supply installation includes water inlet pipe, booster pump, counter-infiltration
Filter core, preposition filter core and rearmounted filter core, counter-infiltration filter core provided with water inlet, pure water mouthful and waste water mouthful, water inlet by booster pump,
Preposition filter core is connected with water inlet pipe, and pure water mouthful is connected with storage tank.
The water purification water supply installation also includes water intaking valve and wastewater valve, and water intaking valve is arranged on the water route before water inlet, gives up
Water valve is connected with waste water mouthful.
The rapid water heating device also includes guidance panel, and guidance panel is electrically connected with control panel.
A kind of control method of rapid water heating device, it is characterized in that, user sets leaving water temperature by guidance panel, gone out
Water, and control information transmission to control panel, start heating water exit mode, control panel opens flow control valve, and startup is drawn water
Pump, starts rapid water heater, temperature sensor detects leaving water temperature in real time, and water temperature information is sent into control panel, control
The water temperature that plate is set according to user, automatically adjusts the flow velocity of suction pump, leaving water temperature is reached user's setting value;When water temperature is less than
Setting value, reduces the flow rate pump that draws water;When water temperature is higher than setting value, increase the flow rate pump that draws water;The water that control panel is set according to user
Temperature, the flux that flow automatic regulation regulating valve is opened, coutroi velocity makes leaving water temperature reach user's setting value;When water temperature is less than
Setting value, reduces the flux of flow control valve, reduces flow velocity;When water temperature is higher than setting value, increase the flux of flow control valve, increase
Big flow velocity.
When level sensor detects storage tank water shortage, control panel control rapid water heater stops heating;Work as temperature
When the temperature that sensor detects rapid water heater surface exceedes setting value secure threshold, control panel control rapid water heater
Stop heating;When the temperature on rapid water heater surface reaches the working value of mechanical thermostat, mechanical thermostat disconnects, quickly
Water heater stops heating.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1)When such rapid water heating device starts rapid water heater, due to suction pump, flow control valve can be combined
The flow velocity of water is controlled, so that thermal conversion efficiency is improved, electric energy is further saved, whole heater can quickly add
Heat, reaches the purpose of output boiling water immediately, can prevent " thousand boiling water ", it is ensured that drinking-water health.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the example structure schematic diagram of the utility model one.
Fig. 2 is another example structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the another example structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is further described to the utility model:
Embodiment one, a kind of shown in Figure 1, rapid water heating device, including rapid water heater 5, storage tank 2, use
In the heating power supply circuit and control panel powered to rapid water heater 5, the rapid water heater 5 is provided with water inlet and water outlet
Mouthful, the water inlet is connected by suction pump 4, flow control valve 8 with storage tank 2, is connected in storage tank 2 or with storage tank 2
Water route is provided with the level sensor 1 for being used for detecting the water level of storage tank 2, heating power supply circuit, suction pump 4, the and of flow control valve 8
Level sensor 1 is electrically connected with control panel respectively.
The rapid water heater 5 includes water boiling vessels and heater, and heater is arranged on water boiling vessels outer surface.
The control panel be provided with mechanical anti-dry circuit, mechanical anti-dry circuit connected in series rapid water heater 5 with
Between heating power supply circuit;The mechanical anti-dry circuit is provided with temperature controller 6, and temperature controller 6 is arranged on water boiling vessels outer surface
And close to heater.
The temperature controller 6 is normally closed Kick type temperature controller.
The control panel, which is provided with, is used for the electronic type anti-dry control circuit for controlling heating power supply circuit, and the electronic type is prevented
Dry combustion method control circuit is provided with temperature detector, and temperature detector is arranged on heater.
The temperature detector is temperature sensor 7.
Electronic type anti-dry control circuit is additionally provided with control chip and relay, relay include relay coil and after
Electric switch, relay coil and temperature sensor 7 are electrically connected with control chip respectively, and relay switch is arranged on heating power supply circuit
On.
Also include guidance panel, guidance panel is electrically connected with control panel.
A kind of control method of rapid water heating device, user sets leaving water temperature, water yield, and handle by guidance panel
Control information is sent to control panel, starts heating water exit mode, and control panel opens flow control valve 8, starts suction pump 4, starts
Rapid water heater 5, the detection leaving water temperature, and water temperature information is sent to control panel in real time of temperature sensor 7, control panel according to
The water temperature of user's setting, automatically adjusts the flow velocity of suction pump 4, leaving water temperature is reached user's setting value.User passes through operating surface
Plate(Guidance panel is electrically connected with control panel)Leaving water temperature, water yield etc. are set, when water temperature is less than setting value, reduce suction pump
4 flow velocitys;When water temperature is higher than setting value, increase the flow velocity of suction pump 4;The water temperature that control panel is set according to user, flow automatic regulation
The flux that regulating valve 8 is opened, coutroi velocity makes leaving water temperature reach user's setting value;When water temperature is less than setting value, reduce flow
The flux of regulating valve 8, reduces flow velocity;When water temperature is higher than setting value, increase the flux of flow control valve 8, increase flow velocity.
When level sensor 1 detects 2 water shortage of storage tank, control panel control rapid water heater 5 stops heating;Work as temperature
When the temperature that degree sensor 7 detects the surface of rapid water heater 5 exceedes setting value secure threshold, control panel control rapid water adds
Hot device 5 stops heating;When the temperature on the surface of rapid water heater 5 reaches the working value of mechanical thermostat 6, mechanical thermostat 6
Disconnect, rapid water heater 5 stops heating.
Embodiment two, the difference with embodiment one is:It is shown in Figure 2, the storage tank 2 and rapid water heater 5
Water inlet between be additionally provided with water flow sensing unit 3, water flow sensing unit 3 is electrically connected with control panel.When water flow sensing unit 3 is perceived
When not having current in water route, control panel control heating power supply circuit disconnects to rapid water heater 5 powers, and prevents rapid water from heating
The dry combustion method of device 5.
Embodiment three, the difference with embodiment one is:It is shown in Figure 3, the storage tank 2 and water purification water supply installation 9
Connection so that even if do not start rapid water heater 5, the drinking water of normal temperature can be obtained.The water purification water supply installation 9 includes
Water inlet pipe 10, booster pump 95, counter-infiltration filter core 92, preposition filter core 91 and rearmounted filter core 93, counter-infiltration filter core 92 provided with water inlet,
Pure water mouthful and waste water mouthful, water inlet are connected by booster pump 95, preposition filter core 91 with water inlet pipe 10, and pure water mouthful connects with storage tank 2
It is logical.
The water purification water supply installation 9 also includes water intaking valve 94 and wastewater valve 96, and water intaking valve 94 is arranged on the water before water inlet
Lu Shang, wastewater valve 96 is connected with waste water mouthful, and wastewater valve 96 is connected with waste pipe 97.
Level sensor 1 detects the water level of storage tank 2, when the water level of storage tank 2 reaches water priming level processed, water purification in real time
Water supply installation 9 starts aqueous mode processed;When the water level of storage tank 2 reaches full-water level, water purification water supply installation 9 stops aqueous mode processed, and
Start rinse mode;Wherein, during aqueous mode processed, water intaking valve 94, which is powered, to be opened, and wastewater valve 96 is closed;During rinse mode, water intaking valve
94, which are powered, opens, and wastewater valve 96 opens, when make water rinse terminate standby when, the power-off closing of water intaking valve 94, wastewater valve 96 is powered off
Close.
When user takes cold water, start suction pump 4 and draw water, rapid water heater 5 does not start;When user takes warm water
When, start suction pump 4 and draw water, while starting the water outlet of rapid water heater 5;Wherein, hot water temperature's control is as follows:Control panel starts
Suction pump 4, starts rapid water heater 5, the detection leaving water temperature, and water temperature information is sent into control in real time of temperature sensor 7
Chip, the water temperature that control chip is set according to user automatically adjusts the flow velocity of suction pump 4, leaving water temperature is reached that user sets
Value, when water temperature is less than setting value, reduces the flow velocity of suction pump 4;When water temperature is higher than setting value, increase the flow velocity of suction pump 4.