CN2376288Y - Automatic siting, sleeping and body turning over nursing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic sitting, sleeping and body turning over nursing machine, comprising a bed plate device, a sitting and sleeping device which causes the bed plate device to form a plane shape or a chair shape, a turning over device which causes the bed plate device to turn left and right, an opening device and a machine frame. The opening device is arranged at the middle part of the bed plate device. The utility model satisfies various postures of a patient on the nursing machine to control sleeping, half sitting, half sleeping, sitting, standing, turning over, etc. by one self. The utility model improves the nursing working quality obviously, the nursing working strength is lightened, and the utility model is suitable for a hospital, a rehabilitation center, a sanatorium and a family with an older adult.

Description

Self-service seat crouches and stands up nursing machine

This utility model relates to a kind of self-service seat nursing machine that stands up for sleeping in.

The sick bed of hospital the inside use can only reach the sleeping position that changes patient by the height of manual operations rising or reduction sick bed one end at present.This sick bed is simple in structure, function singleness, and needs such as can not satisfy that patient sits on one's sick bed, crouches, stands up, carries out excrement and urine protect that to treat patient of low quality, and intensity is very big.

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of self-service seat and crouches and to stand up nursing machine, and this machine has seat simultaneously, crouches, stands up function, and patient can carry out excrement and urine on nursing machine easily, and patient also can be as required, the automatic control nursing machine.

This utility model is achieved in that the self-service seat nursing machine that stands up for sleeping in, is made of bed board device, seat device for sleeping in, equipment for supporting patient with burn, shedding motion and frame.The bed board device comprises that a middle part vertically is shaped on the seat plate for sleeping in of a slot, two movable bed boards, movable bed board cuts with scissors respectively and is associated in the two ends of sitting the plate that crouches, every movable bed board becomes 90 ° fork near solid one of each dress of both sides of hinge connection place one end with the plate face, the end of two connecting rods respectively with the fork end points of adjacent movable bed board hinge connection, a movable bed board makes another movable bed board do swing in the same way around another hinge connection point around hinge connection spot wobble by connecting rod, makes bed surface be flat shape or seat shape; The guardrail board dress is solid, and the display control board dress is solid in the guard rail inboard in movable bed board and the both sides of sitting the plate that crouches, and upper spider is by the left side supporting hinge connection of bearing pin and lower bearing bracket, and upper spider can rotate around bearing pin; Universal castor, wheel shaft and rubber tire are installed in the bottom of lower bearing bracket.Sit the device that crouches and comprise tooth bar box, tooth bar, drive motors, tooth bar box hinge is associated in a downward-sloping end of upper spider, gear in tooth bar and the tooth bar box is nibbled and is contained, the upper end of tooth bar joins with the bottom hinge of movable bed board, by adorning solid gear rotation on the rack drives motor shaft in the upper spider outside, the drive tooth bar moves up and down, and the bed board that joins with its hinge swings around hinge connection point.Sit the device that crouches and comprise half-ring gear worm gear, bevel-gear sett, worm screw, drive motors, half-ring gear worm gear dress is solid is sitting the plate bottom of crouching, left side supporting hinge connection by bearing pin and lower bearing bracket, it is solid on lower bearing bracket to drive electronic dress, solid drive bevel gear on the axle of drive motors of dress and the solid driven wheel of differential engagement on worm shaft of dress, worm screw and the engagement of half-ring gear worm gear, the left rotation and right rotation of half-ring gear worm gear drive seat plate for sleeping in and swing around bearing pin.Shedding motion comprises opening portable plate, health case lid, linkage gear, opening portable plate, the opening portable plate is installed in vertical hole of sitting the plate that crouches, its underpart is shaped on tooth bar, the health case lid that is shaped on tooth bar with top connects firmly, a linkage gear is installed between opening portable plate and the health case lid, linkage gear is installed on the axle of opening drive motors, opening drive motors dress is solid on the base of upper spider, and the left rotation and right rotation of linkage gear drives the opening portable plate and the health case lid moves around along the cannelure of sitting the plate that crouches.

This utility model has satisfied patient and has crouched, partly sat different gestures such as semireclining, sitting owing to adopted seat device for sleeping in to make the shape of bed board face be flat shape or seat shape; Adopted and stirred device patient is being stood up about freely on the nursing machine; Adopted shedding motion, patient can be carried out excrement and urine on nursing machine, improved protect treat patient particularly heavily danger or need special protect treat patient protect the treatment quality, alleviated the intensity of protecting treatment work.

This utility model further describes below with reference to embodiment in the accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 is a front view, and Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1 along A-A.

Among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this utility model is made of guardrail board 1, movable bed board 2, display controller 3, tooth bar box 4, tooth bar 5, drive motors 6, Universal castor 7, rubber tire 8, lower bearing bracket 9, electric control box 10, first aid kit 11, accumulator 12, opening drive motors 13, connecting rod 14, wheel shaft 15, worm screw 16, drive motors 17, drive bevel gear 18, driven wheel of differential 19, half-ring gear worm gear 20, bearing pin 21, upper spider 22, seat plate 23 for sleeping in, health case lid 24, opening portable plate 25, linkage gear 26.The bed board device comprises that a middle part vertically is shaped on the seat plate 23 for sleeping in of slot, two movable bed boards 2, movable bed board 2 is hinged on the two ends of sitting the plate 23 that crouches respectively, the free end of the movable bed board 2 in a left side upwarps slightly, it is comfortable that patient head is lain on the bed surface, every movable bed board 2 is near the solid isometric fork that becomes 90 ° with the plate face of each dress of both sides at hinge connection places, the end of two connecting rods 14 respectively with the fork end points of adjacent movable bed board 2 hinge connection, a movable bed board 2 is around hinge connection spot wobble, by connecting rod 14, can make another movable bed board 2 do backswing around another hinge connection point, make bed surface be flat shape or seat shape, patient can do for sleeping on nursing machine, partly sit semireclining, different gestures such as sitting, guardrail board 1 dress is solid in movable bed board 2 and the both sides of sitting the plate 23 that crouches, can prevent that patient from throwing from bed board, the solid pedal of right movable bed board 2 free ends dress uses when being used for patient's sitting, display controller 3 dresses are the inboard of the guard rail of movable bed board 2 on a left side admittedly, is convenient to operation; Frame comprises upper spider 22 and lower bearing bracket 9, upper spider 22 right side plate faces middle part is shaped on a slot, the left side is shaped on a downward-sloping diagonal brace, lower bearing bracket 9 is welded by a base plate and two vertical support plates that make progress, and the left side is provided with reinforcement in order to improve the intensity of lower bearing bracket 9 between base plate and the support plate; Upper spider 22 is by the left side supporting hinge connection of bearing pin 21 with lower bearing bracket 9, and upper spider 22 can rotate around bearing pin 21; 4 Universal castor 7 dresses are admittedly at four jiaos of lower bearing bracket 9 bottom surfaces, and 4 rubber tires 8 are installed on the Universal castor 7 by wheel shaft 15, and it is indoor that nursing machine can be placed in, and can enter the open air again.Sit the device that crouches and comprise tooth bar box 4, tooth bar 5, drive motors 6, tooth bar box 4 hinges are associated in the diagonal brace end of upper spider 22, gears engaged in tooth bar 5 and the tooth bar box 4, the upper end of tooth bar 5 is hinged with movable equal 1/4 place, bed board 2 bottoms, a left side, the solid outside of drive motors 6 dresses at upper spider 22, gear dress in the tooth bar box 4 is solid on the axle of motor 6, left rotation and right rotation travelling gear by drive motors, thereby driving rack 5 moves up and down, drive the movable bed board 2 in a left side and change 90 ° clockwise from horizontal plane around pin joint, make another movable bed board 2 around another pin joint by connecting rod 14, change 90 ° clockwise, at this moment the plate face of bed board device changes the seat shape into from flat shape; Sit the device that crouches and comprise half-ring gear worm gear 20, a pair of driving and driven bevel gear 18,19, worm screw 16, drive motors 17, the top of half-ring gear worm gear 20 is cuboids, the bottom is a semicircular body, dress is solid in the bottom of sitting the plate 23 that crouches, by the left side supporting hinge connection of bearing pin 21 with lower bearing bracket 9, it is solid on lower bearing bracket 9 to drive electronic 17 dresses, solid driven wheel of differential 19 engagements on 16 of worm screws of the solid drive bevel gear 18 on 7 of drive motors of dress and dress, worm screw 16 and 20 engagements of half-ring gear worm gear, thereby transmission direction and rotating speed size variation have been realized, the left rotation and right rotation of half-ring gear worm gear 20 drives sits the plate 23 that crouches around the swing of bearing pin 21 with-40～40 ° in horizontal plane work, reaching patient can oneself stand up easily, stand up finish after, control the bed board device again and return to horizontal level; Shedding motion comprises opening portable plate 25, health case lid 24, linkage gear 26, opening drive motors 13, opening portable plate 25 is installed in to be sat in the plate 23 vertical holes of crouching, it is wide that its width equals the hole, length equals half of hole length, the below of the solid upper spider 22 corresponding of first aid kit 11 dress with opening portable plate 25, sitting solid thin plate of dress on the plate 23 that crouches, be used to seal the part that Kong Zhongmo is covered by opening portable plate 25, the bottom of opening portable plate 25 is shaped on tooth bar, the health case lid 24 that is shaped on tooth bar with top is connected, a linkage gear 26 is installed between opening portable plate 25 and the hygiene cover 24, linkage gear 26 dresses are solid on the axle of opening motor 13, the solid base of opening drive motors 13 dresses at upper spider 22, the left rotation and right rotation of linkage gear 26 drives opening portable plate 25 and health case lid 24 vertically moving along seat plate 23 for sleeping in, to open or close first aid kit 24, satisfy patient's demand that carries out excrement and urine, can place disposable in the first aid kit 11 from sealing plastic bag, electric control box 10, accumulator 12 is placed on the lower bearing bracket 9, accumulator 12 is used for providing power supply outdoor for nursing machine.Seat crouches, stands up, the lifting of shedding motion-, movement angle and displacement controlled by travel switch.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of self-service seat crouches and stands up nursing machine, it is characterized in that being made of bed board device, seat device for sleeping in, equipment for supporting patient with burn, shedding motion and frame;

2, self-service seat according to claim 1 crouches and stands up nursing machine, it is characterized in that its bed board device comprises that a middle part vertically is shaped on the seat plate for sleeping in of a slot, two movable bed boards, movable bed board cuts with scissors respectively and is associated in the two ends of sitting the plate that crouches, every movable bed board becomes 90 ° fork near solid one of each dress of both sides of hinge connection place one end with the plate face, the end of two connecting rods respectively with the fork end points of adjacent movable bed board hinge connection, a movable bed board is around hinge connection spot wobble, make another movable bed board do swing in the same way by connecting rod, make bed surface be flat shape or seat shape around another hinge connection point; The guardrail board dress is solid, and the display control board dress is solid in the guard rail inboard in movable bed board and the both sides of sitting the plate that crouches, and upper spider is by the left side supporting hinge connection of bearing pin and lower bearing bracket, and upper spider can rotate around bearing pin; Universal castor, wheel shaft and rubber tire are installed in the bottom of lower bearing bracket;

3, self-service seat according to claim 1 crouches and stands up nursing machine, it is characterized in that its seat device for sleeping in comprises tooth bar box, tooth bar, drive motors, tooth bar box hinge is associated in a downward-sloping end of upper spider, gears engaged in tooth bar and the tooth bar box, the upper end of tooth bar joins with the bottom hinge of movable bed board, by adorning the gear rotation on the axle of the rack drives motor outside the upper spider admittedly, drive tooth bar and move up and down, the bed board that joins with its hinge swings around cutting with scissors the connection point;

4, self-service seat according to claim 1 crouches and stands up nursing machine, it is characterized in that its seat device for sleeping in comprises half-ring gear worm gear, bevel-gear sett, worm screw, drive motors, half-ring gear worm gear dress is solid is sitting the plate bottom of crouching, left side supporting hinge connection by bearing pin and lower bearing bracket, the drive motors dress is solid on lower bearing bracket, solid drive bevel gear on the axle of drive motors of dress and the solid driven wheel of differential engagement on worm shaft of dress, worm screw and the engagement of half-ring gear worm gear, the left rotation and right rotation of half-ring gear worm gear drive seat plate for sleeping in and swing around bearing pin;

5, self-service seat according to claim 1 crouches and stands up nursing machine, it is characterized in that its shedding motion comprises the opening portable plate, the health case lid, linkage gear, the opening drive plate, the opening portable plate is installed in vertical hole of sitting the plate that crouches, its underpart is shaped on tooth bar, the health case lid that is shaped on tooth bar with top connects firmly, a linkage gear is installed between opening portable plate and the health case lid, linkage gear is installed on the axle of opening drive motors, opening drive motors dress is solid on the base of upper spider, and the left rotation and right rotation of linkage gear drives the opening portable plate and the health case lid moves back and forth along the cannelure of sitting the plate that crouches.