CN2368888Y - Energy saving and environment protecting toilet - Google Patents
Energy saving and environment protecting toilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2368888Y CN2368888Y CN 99207781 CN99207781U CN2368888Y CN 2368888 Y CN2368888 Y CN 2368888Y CN 99207781 CN99207781 CN 99207781 CN 99207781 U CN99207781 U CN 99207781U CN 2368888 Y CN2368888 Y CN 2368888Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- urinal
- smell agent
- eliminating smell
- gear
- cover plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an energy saving and environment protecting toilet. The utility model is characterized in that a reset spring, an automatic push opening-closing cover plate, a connecting rod of a transmission device for automatically flushing, washing and deodorant agent spraying, a time delay device and a pipeline are arranged under a toilet pedal. The pipeline is connected separately with a water source and a deodorant agent container. The utility model has the advantage of high automation and does not need a person to spray the deodorant agent. The utility model can realize automatic opening and closing of the cover plate, keeps environmental sanitation, and saves the water.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective urinal, is specially adapted to public places such as train, airport, station, aircraft, hotel, is applicable to that also general family uses.
Urinal or toilet all adopt the tap water artificial flushing in the prior art after use, or the public place that has adopt timing such as ball float, quantitatively, the flushing that discharges water, so water consumption is big, especially whether the latter uses regardless of urinal, all flushings of draining are on time run off great lot of water resources in vain.Prior art all can not be carried out automatic covering in addition, washes automatically and sprays eliminating smell agent (or perfume) etc., and use also inconveniently, can cause especially in public places and not wash situation such as just leave, and has a strong impact on sanitation of environment.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective urinal, to realize automatic covering, flushing, sprinkling eliminating smell agent, removes peculiar smell, beautifies the environment, and saves purposes such as water source.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective urinal is characterized in that having back-moving spring and promoting the automatic open close cover plate at the urinal foot rest, and transmission device connecting rod, time-delay mechanism and the pipeline of eliminating smell agent washed, sprays in water inlet automatically, and pipeline links to each other with water source and eliminating smell agent container respectively.
The purpose of this utility model can also further be realized by following technical measures:
Aforesaid energy-conserving and environment-protective urinal, cover plate is the two halves assembly of symmetry, the one end is provided with connecting rod, the other end is provided with lever, be respectively equipped with the pulley that moves in the chute that is contained on the urinal on connecting rod and the lever, lever one end links to each other with cover plate, and the other end then links to each other with chain by chain wheel drive, then is located between this two tie point at the pulley on the lever.
Aforesaid energy-conserving and environment-protective urinal, the automatic open close cover plate, automatically flushing, spray the transmission device of eliminating smell agent because the connecting rod that is fixed together with cover plate promotes chain drive pair and gear, the transmission ratchet, cam is realized, connecting rod connects together with pedal and hinge wheel respectively, the promotion hinge wheel that moves up and down of pedal rotated for 1/4 week, through chain drive minor sprocket is circled, and then the promotion bevel-gear sett rotates, the end of one of bevel gear is ined succession and is promoted the sprocket wheel one chain drive pair of cover plate folding, the other end gear with ratchet engaged of then ining succession, ratchet then drives coaxial water inlet sector gear and sprays the eliminating smell agent sector gear, this two sector gear, then be meshed with the gear of strap cam respectively, cam then contacts with water inlet valve rod and eliminating smell agent valve rod respectively.
Aforesaid energy-conserving and environment-protective urinal, time-delay mechanism are located at the pedal below, and it comprises slide bar, sliding sleeve, damping cover, adjustment screw and water pot and ball float; Slide bar one end contacts with pedal, and the other end then connects together with ball float, and slide bar is by the sliding sleeve positioning and guiding that is located on the water pot, and in the sliding sleeve and be provided with the damping cover, the size of damping force is adjusted by adjustment screw.
Aforesaid energy-conserving and environment-protective urinal, the eliminating smell agent container is one to establish one way valve in import department, the tank body that the exit links to each other with pipe valve by the road, be fixed with loam cake on the tank body, loam cake links to each other with the gland that can move up and down in jar through spring, and eliminating smell agent is by importing in the one way valve that is located at the tank body side-lower, and outlet then is located at the below of tank body, the outlet pipe valve can be established the display unit of weighing by valve rod and cam control under the tank body.
Aforesaid energy-conserving and environment-protective urinal, tank body can be made with transparent organic glass.
Aforesaid energy-conserving and environment-protective urinal, be contained in the pipe valve of being located on the pipeline with contacted water inlet valve rod of cam and eliminating smell agent valve rod, valve rod one end contacts with cam curved surface, the head of other end valve rod then contacts with spring, spring one end abuts against the sealing part of pipe valve, and the two ends, the left and right sides of pipe valve link to each other through joint with pipeline.
The utility model has the advantages that: owing to adopted structure of the present utility model, easy to use, do not need artificial cleaning, spray eliminating smell agent, and can realize the auto-closing of urinal (or toilet) cover plate, promptly do not influence and look forward to, kept sanitation of environment again, and water saving.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, the utility model is further described:
Figure of description:
Fig. 1 is pedal of the present utility model and the connecting rod and the time-delay mechanism connection diagram that promote transmission device;
Fig. 2 is the utility model transmission device schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 sprays the pipe valve structure of eliminating smell agent and the gear structure schematic diagram of strap cam for the utility model control water inlet flushing;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of one of the utility model eliminating smell agent structure of container.
See also Fig. 1, pushing down on the pedal when relieving oneself is located at the slide bar 3 on the time-delay mechanism 02 1 the time and is depressed simultaneously with connecting rod 9 that pedal 1 and hinge wheel 10 connect together, and is provided with back-moving spring 2 on pedal 1.
See also Fig. 2, the hinge wheel 10 that promotes to connect together with it when connecting rod 9 moves down rotated for 1/4 week, since when design by size the sprocket wheel speed ratio be that i=4 considers, therefore through chain 11 transmissions minor sprocket 12 is rotated a circle, the minor sprocket transmission is loaded on the bevel-gear sett 13 and 14 in the transmission case 03, bevel gear 14 drives the sprocket wheel 15 coaxial with it,, through chain 22 drive sprockets 23.Make the lever 25 of move left and right respectively with promotion cover plate 28 in the chain both sides, one end of lever then connects together with cover plate 28, like this, when the side-to-side movement of chain row culture, two levers 25 that are located at 22 liang of avris of chain are being with cover plate 28 just to do left and right sides counter motion, have so just finished the opening and closing movement that urinal has been finished Cover for closet.Mobile brisk for making, on lever, be provided with pulley 24, pulley moves on the slide rail on the wallboard of being located at urinal 01 26 and guide-localization.The other end of cover plate then is provided with connecting rod 27, also is provided with pulley 24 on the connecting rod, the same also guide-localization that moves on the slide rail on the wallboard of being located at urinal 01 26.In addition, the travelling gear 16 coaxial, it and ratchet 18 engagements with bevel gear 14, this moment, ratchet only dallied on axle, after finishing when relieving oneself, after pin leaves pedal 1, slide bar 3 on spring 2 (see figure 1)s and the time-delay mechanism 02 gently promotes to lift on the pedal 1, and pedal 1 drivening rod 9 slowly rises.The transmission counter-rotating of forming by connecting rod drive sprocket wheel 10, chain 11 sprocket wheels 12 like this, drive bevel gear 13,14 by sprocket wheel 12 again, bevel gear 14 drives sprocket wheel 15 on the one hand, 23 chains 22 close cover plate do counter motion, then drive coaxial gear 16 counter-rotatings on the other hand, and then drive ratchet 18 counter-rotatings, ratchet rotated together with the axis to drive and was fixed on coaxial water inlet sector gear 19 and sprays eliminating smell agent sector gear 20 rotation together this moment, and the speed ratio that the gear of sector gear 19,20 and strap cam is 17 is i=2.Toothed segment gear 19 is meshed with the gear 17 of strap cam, the curved surface of the cam 21 on the gear moves towards the ascent stage (seeing accompanying drawing 3) gradually by the decline curve section, valve rod 35 risings that cam promotes on the pipe valve 06 are opened the import of being sealed by valve rod head 32 on the tap water route, water source A by the road washes automatically to urinal or toilet, after this cam curved surface enters sloping portion, slide bar 35 is under the effect of the spring 31 of slide bar head 32 upper ends, valve rod is pushed, make valve rod head 32 once more with water source import sealing, flushing process is finished.But this moment, sector gear 19 still rotated, owing to enter no toothed portion so no longer drive strap cam gear 17 and rotate, sector gear then turns to the next course of work when beginning always, makes and is with toothed portion and gear 17 to be about to enter till the engagement.Simultaneously after flushing process is finished, 20 of sector gears have just rotated from no toothed portion toothed portion, and be meshed with another strap cam gear 17 and make it to rotate, its operating principle and process are with aforementioned the same, cam ascent stage curved surface promotes the valve rod 35 on the eliminating smell agent pipe valve 06 (the same with water inlet pipe valve structure), opens route eliminating smell agent is entered in urinal or the toilet by the road.This moment, cam went to the decline curve section, and the eliminating smell agent pipe valve is closed simultaneously, and sector gear also goes to no toothed portion, enters the next course of work preparatory stage.
Like this, the automatic open close cover plate, water inlet flushing is automatically sprayed the entire work process of eliminating smell agent (or perfume) and is finished at once.
In addition, except preventing the spring 2 under the pedal, pedal to be resetted after leaving too fast because of the people, and make into water flushing and spray the eliminating smell agent process not as good as finishing the phenomenon appearance that causes pipe valve to close too early, the utility model is provided with time-delay mechanism shown in Figure 1 02, and it is made up of the tank body 7 of the below that is located at pedal 1, ball float 6, sliding sleeve 5, slide bar 3 etc.Tank body is located at the below of pond body and pedal, is filled with certain liquid (as water or other liquid medium) in the tank body, and the tank body top is provided with the sliding sleeve 5 for slide bar 3 location and guiding, and is provided with damping cover 4 and adjustment screw 8 in sliding sleeve.Damping force is adjusted by adjustment screw 8, the tightness of the size of its power and screw 8 can carry out according to following principle: promptly damping force and liquid should be slightly larger than the reset force of spring 2 to the buoyancy sum of ball float, with reach pedal drivening rod 9 is slowly risen and drive chain-chain wheel pair and the gear of dividing into that sprocket wheel 10, chain 11, sprocket wheel 12 form and chain-chain gear transmission is secondary and rotations such as cam till.
See also Fig. 4, the utility model is provided with the device 05 of weighing automatically with the capacity of display in order in time to observe and additional eliminating smell agent or perfume below eliminating smell agent container 04.
The tank body 04A of container 04 can be hexahedron as shown in Figure 4, also can be-cylinder.Tank body 04A is provided with loam cake 36, loam cake has compression spring 37, spring connects together with the gland 38 that can move up and down in jar, eliminating smell agent is by injecting in import 39 that is located at the tank body side-lower and the one way valve 40 wherein, gland 38 is risen and compression spring 37, spring is continued to liquid level by gland keeps eventually certain pressure, in order to eliminating smell agent through being located at the tank body below outlet 41 and enter urinal or toilet through pipe valve 06 and pipeline B.
Tank body 04A can make with transparent organic glass.
The installation site of container 04 can be on the wall in lavatory, by the road with advance the eliminating smell agent pipe valve and link to each other.
See also Fig. 3 at last, it is automatic water inlet pipe valve and the structural representation that sprays eliminating smell agent pipe valve 06 and the connection diagram of strap cam gear 17 in the utility model structure, the water inlet pipe valve is identical with sprinkling eliminating smell agent valve mechanism, the TBE (threaded both ends) part 33 and the pipeline portions A of pipe valve, B links to each other through joint, they are all controlled the rising or the decline of the valve rod 35 on the pipe valve 06 by the curved surface of cam 21, and then valve rod head 32 with valve rod 35 one is in open into water, advance the path or the closed access of eliminating smell agent, the curved surface of cam 21 goes to concave part (curve sloping portion) during sealing, the elastic force of spring 31 that is mounted on an end closure place of pipe valve promotes valve rod and descends, one end of spring leans against the head of valve rod, and valve rod is middle by fairlead 34 positioning and guidings that are loaded in the pipe valve 06.
In addition, because the structural representation that urinal structure shown in Figure 2 is a pit-type, for being applicable to sitting urinal (toilet), structure of the present utility model, pedal 1 can be placed the place ahead both feet lay down location of sitting urinal (toilet), its structure is basic identical, but the connecting rod 9 that pedal 1 place connects makes " L " type, its vertical section is linked to each other with pedal, and traversing section then links to each other with sprocket wheel 10.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective urinal, it is characterized in that having back-moving spring and promoting the automatic open close cover plate at the urinal foot rest, transmission device connecting rod, time-delay mechanism and the pipeline of water inlet flushing automatically, sprinkling eliminating smell agent, pipeline links to each other with water source and eliminating smell agent container respectively.
2, energy-conserving and environment-protective urinal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that cover plate is the two halves assembly of symmetry, the one end is provided with connecting rod, the other end is provided with lever, be respectively equipped with the pulley that moves in the chute that is contained on the urinal on connecting rod and the lever, lever one end links to each other with cover plate, and the other end then links to each other with chain by chain wheel drive, then is located between this two tie point at the pulley on the lever.
3, energy-conserving and environment-protective urinal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the automatic open close cover plate, automatically flushing, spray the transmission device of eliminating smell agent because the connecting rod that is fixed together with cover plate promotes chain drive pair and gear, the transmission ratchet, cam is realized, connecting rod connects together with pedal and hinge wheel respectively, the promotion hinge wheel that moves up and down of pedal rotated for 1/4 week, through chain drive minor sprocket is circled, and then the promotion bevel-gear sett rotates, the end of one of bevel gear is ined succession and is promoted the sprocket wheel one chain drive pair of cover plate folding, the other end gear with ratchet engaged of then ining succession, ratchet then drives coaxial water inlet sector gear and sprays the eliminating smell agent sector gear, this two sector gear, then be meshed with the gear of strap cam respectively, cam then contacts with water inlet valve rod and eliminating smell agent valve rod respectively.
4, energy-conserving and environment-protective urinal as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that time-delay mechanism is located at the pedal below, and it comprises slide bar, sliding sleeve, damping cover, adjustment screw and water pot and ball float; Slide bar one end contacts with pedal, and the other end then connects together with ball float, and slide bar is by the sliding sleeve positioning and guiding that is located on the water pot, and in the sliding sleeve and be provided with the damping cover, the size of damping force is adjusted by adjustment screw.
5, energy-conserving and environment-protective urinal as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that the eliminating smell agent container is one to establish one way valve in import department, the tank body that the exit links to each other with pipe valve by the road, be fixed with loam cake on the tank body, loam cake links to each other with the gland that can move up and down in jar through spring, and eliminating smell agent is by importing in the one way valve that is located at the tank body side-lower, and outlet then is located at the below of tank body, the outlet pipe valve can be established the display unit of weighing by valve rod and cam control under the tank body.
6, energy-conserving and environment-protective urinal as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that tank body can make with transparent organic glass.
7, energy-conserving and environment-protective urinal as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that being contained in the pipe valve of being located on the pipeline with contacted water inlet valve rod of cam and eliminating smell agent valve rod, valve rod one end contacts with cam curved surface, the head of other end valve rod then contacts with spring, spring one end abuts against the sealing part of pipe valve, and the two ends, the left and right sides of pipe valve link to each other through joint with pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99207781 CN2368888Y (en) | 1999-04-13 | 1999-04-13 | Energy saving and environment protecting toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99207781 CN2368888Y (en) | 1999-04-13 | 1999-04-13 | Energy saving and environment protecting toilet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2368888Y true CN2368888Y (en) | 2000-03-15 |
Family
ID=34001681
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 99207781 Expired - Fee Related CN2368888Y (en) | 1999-04-13 | 1999-04-13 | Energy saving and environment protecting toilet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2368888Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107610889A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-19 | 陈春渊 | One kind becomes line ball ejector |
| CN114224223A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-03-25 | 安徽科技学院 | Auxiliary device for helping old people go to toilet |
-
1999
- 1999-04-13 CN CN 99207781 patent/CN2368888Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107610889A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-19 | 陈春渊 | One kind becomes line ball ejector |
| CN107610889B (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2019-09-24 | 温州涂屋信息科技有限公司 | A kind of transformation line ejector |
| CN114224223A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-03-25 | 安徽科技学院 | Auxiliary device for helping old people go to toilet |
| CN114224223B (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-05-02 | 安徽科技学院 | Auxiliary device for helping old people to go to toilet |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |