CN202416507U

CN202416507U - Energy-saving and environment-friendly sewage treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN202416507U
Application number: CN2011203069867U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王学群; 董翔英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-08-23
Filing date: 2011-08-23
Publication date: 2012-09-05
Anticipated expiration: 2021-08-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly sewage treatment device, which is characterized in that an offsetting spring and a pushable automatic opening/closing cover plate are arranged under a foot board of a toilet, and a connecting rod, a time delay device and a pipeline of a transmission device which is used for automatic water inletting and flushing and deodorant spraying are respectively connected with a water source and a deodorant container. The energy-saving and environment-friendly sewage treatment device has the advantages that the degree of automation is high, the manual washing and deodorant spraying are not needed, the automatic opening/closing of the cover plate of toilet can be realized, the environment is kept sanitary and the water is saved.

Description

A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective sewage-treatment plant

Technical field:

The utility model designs a kind of sewage-treatment plant, and particularly a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective sewage-treatment plant is applicable to public places such as train, airport, station, aircraft, hotel, is applicable to that also general family uses.

Background technology:

Now urinal or toilet all adopt the tap water artificial flushing in the technology after use, or the public place that has adopts timing, quantitative, the flushings that discharge water such as ball float, so water consumption is big; Especially the latter is no matter whether urinal uses; All flushings of draining on time,, great lot of water resources is run off in vain.Prior art all can not be carried out automatic covering in addition, washes automatically and sprays eliminating smell agent or perfume etc., and use also inconveniently, causes especially in public places and does not wash situation such as just leave, and has a strong impact on sanitation of environment.

Summary of the invention:

The novel purpose of this use is to provide a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective sewage-treatment plant, to realize automatic covering, flushing, sprinkling eliminating smell agent, removes peculiar smell, beautifies the environment, and practices thrift purposes such as water source.

For realizing above-mentioned purpose; The technical scheme that the utility model provides is a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective sewage-treatment plant; It comprises: the urinal foot rest has back-moving spring and promotes the automatic open close cover plate, and transmission device connecting rod, time-delay mechanism and the pipeline that washes, sprays eliminating smell agent of intaking automatically links to each other with water source and eliminating smell agent container respectively.

The purpose of the utility model is and can also further realized by following technical measures:

Aforesaid energy-conserving and environment-protective sewage-treatment plant; Cover plate is the two halves assembly of symmetry, and the one of which end is provided with connecting rod, and the other end is provided with lever; Be respectively equipped with the pulley that moves in the chute that is contained on the urinal on connecting rod and the lever; Lever one end links to each other with cover plate, and the other end then links to each other with chain by chain wheel drive, then is located between this two tie point at the pulley on the lever.

Aforesaid energy-conserving and environment-protective sewage-treatment plant, automatic open close cover plate, flushing automatically; The transmission device that sprays eliminating smell agent is promoted by the connecting rod that is fixed together with cover plate that chain drive is secondary to realize that with gear, transmission ratchet, cam connecting rod connects together with pedal and hinge wheel respectively, and the promotion gear wheel that moves up and down of pedal rotated for 1/4 week; Through chain drive minor sprocket is circled; And then promote bevel-gear sett and rotate, the end of one of bevel gear the sprocket wheel-chain drive that promotes the cover plate folding of ining succession is secondary, the other end gear with ratchet engaged of then ining succession; Ratchet then drives coaxial water inlet sector gear and sprays the eliminating smell agent sector gear; This two sector gear then is meshed with the gear of strap cam respectively, and cam then contacts with water inlet valve rod and eliminating smell agent valve rod respectively.

Aforesaid energy-conserving and environment-protective sewage-treatment plant, time-delay mechanism are located at the pedal below, and it comprises slide bar, sliding sleeve, damping cover, adjustment screw and water pot and ball float; Slide bar one end contacts with pedal, and the other end then connects together with ball float, and slide bar is by the sliding sleeve positioning and guiding that is located on the water pot, and in the sliding sleeve and be provided with the damping cover, the size of damping force is adjusted by adjustment screw.

Aforesaid energy-conserving and environment-protective sewage-treatment plant, eliminating smell agent container are one to establish one way valve, the tank body that the exit links to each other with pipe valve by the road in import department; Be fixed with loam cake on the tank body; Loam cake links to each other with the gland that can in jar, move up and down through spring, and eliminating smell agent is by importing in the one way valve that is located at the tank body side-lower, and outlet then is located at the below of tank body; The outlet pipe valve can be established the display unit of weighing by valve rod and cam control under the tank body.

Aforesaid energy-conserving and environment-protective sewage-treatment plant; Be contained in the pipe valve of being located on the pipeline with contacted water inlet valve rod of cam and eliminating smell agent valve rod; Valve rod one end contacts with cam curved surface; The head of other end valve rod then contacts with spring, and spring one end abuts against the sealing part of pipe valve, and the right ends of pipe valve links to each other through joint with pipeline.

The utility model has the advantages that: owing to adopted the structure of the utility model, easy to use, do not need artificial the cleaning, spray eliminating smell agent, and can realize the auto-closing of urinal (or toilet) cover plate, promptly do not influence and look forward to, kept sanitation of environment again, and water saving.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is that the pedal of the utility model is connected sketch map with the connecting rod and the time-delay mechanism that promote tumbler;

Fig. 2 is the utility model tumbler sketch map;

Fig. 3 sprays the pipe valve structure of eliminating smell agent and the gear structure sketch map of strap cam for the utility model control water inlet flushing;

Fig. 4 is the sketch map of one of the utility model eliminating smell agent structure of container.

The specific embodiment:

Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, the utility model is further described:

Embodiment:

As shown in Figure 1, when relieving oneself, pushing down on the pedal is located at the slide bar 3 on the time-delay mechanism 02 1 the time and is depressed simultaneously with connecting rod 9 that pedal 1 and hinge wheel 10 connect together, and on pedal 1, is provided with back-moving spring 2.

As shown in Figure 2;, connecting rod 9 promotes to rotate for 1/4 week when moving down with its hinge wheel 10 together; Since when design by size the sprocket wheel speed ratio be that i=4 considers, therefore rotate minor sprocket 12 rotated a circle through chain 11, minor sprocket rotates and is loaded on the bevel-gear sett 13 and 14 in the rotating box 03; Bevel gear 14 drives the sprocket wheel 15 coaxial with it, through chain 22 rotating sprockets 23.Make the lever 25 of move left and right respectively with promotion cover plate 28 in the chain both sides; One end of lever then connects together with cover plate 28; Like this; When the side-to-side movement of chain row culture, two levers 25 that are located at 22 liang of avris of chain are being with cover plate 28 just to do left and right sides counter motion, have so just accomplished the opening and closing movement of Cover for closet.Mobile brisk for making, on lever, be provided with pulley 24, pulley moves on the slide rail on the wallboard of being located at urinal 01 26 and guide-localization.The other end of cover plate then is provided with connecting rod 27, also is provided with pulley 24 on the connecting rod, the same also guide-localization that on the slide rail on the wallboard of being located at urinal 01 26, moves.In addition, the transmitting gear 16 coaxial, it and ratchet engaged with bevel gear 14; At this moment, ratchet only dallies on axle, relieve oneself finish after; Connect leave pedal 1 after, the slide bar 3 on spring 2 (see figure 1)s and the time-delay mechanism 02 gently promotes to lift on the pedal 1, the moving connecting rod 9 of pedal 1 band slowly rises.The transmission counter-rotating of forming by connecting rod drive sprocket wheel 10, chain 11 sprocket wheels 12 like this; Drive bevel gear 13, bevel gear 14 by sprocket wheel 12 again; Bevel gear 14 drives sprocket wheel 15,23 chains 22 on the one hand closes cover plate do counter motion, on the other hand; Then drive coaxial gear 16 counter-rotatings; And then 18 counter-rotatings of drive ratchet, ratchet rotates together with the axis at this moment, and drive is fixed on coaxial water inlet sector gear 19 and sprinkling eliminating smell agent sector gear 20 rotates together, and the speed ratio that the gear of sector gear 19, sector gear 20 and strap cam is 17 is i=2.Toothed segment gear 19 is meshed with the gear 17 of strap cam; The curved surface of the cam 21 on the gear moves towards the ascent stage (see figure 3) gradually by the decline curve section; Valve rod 35 risings that cam promotes on the pipe valve 06 are opened the import of being sealed by valve rod head 32 on the tap water route, and water source A by the road washes urinal or toilet automatically, and after this cam curved surface gets into sloping portion; Slide bar 35 is under the effect of the spring 31 of slide bar head 32 upper ends; Valve rod is pushed, make valve rod head 32 once more with water source import sealing, flushing process is accomplished.But this moment, sector gear 19 still rotated, owing to get into no toothed portion so no longer drive strap cam gear 17 and rotate, sector gear then turns to next course of work when beginning always, till making band gear parts and gear 17 be about to entering to mesh.Simultaneously after flushing process is accomplished; 20 of sector gears have just rotated from no toothed portion has toothed portion; And be meshed with another strap cam gear 17 and make it to rotate; Its operating principle and process are with aforementioned the same, and cam ascent stage curved surface promotes the valve rod 35 on the eliminating smell agent pipe valve 6 (the same with water inlet pipe valve structure), opens route eliminating smell agent is got in urinal or the toilet by the road.This moment, cam went to the decline curve section, and the eliminating smell agent pipe valve is closed simultaneously, and sector gear also goes to no toothed portion, gets into the next course of work preparatory stage.

Like this, the automatic open close cover plate, water inlet flushing is automatically sprayed the entire work process of eliminating smell agent or perfume and is accomplished at once.

In addition; Except preventing the spring 2 under the pedal; Pedal to be resetted after leaving too fast because of the people; And make the flushing of water into and spray the eliminating smell agent process and occur not as good as accomplishing the phenomenon that causes pipe valve to close too early, the utility model is provided with time-delay mechanism shown in Figure 1 02, and it is made up of the tank body 7 of the below that is located at pedal 1, ball float 6, sliding sleeve 5, slide bar 3 etc.Tank body is located at the below of pond body and pedal, is filled with certain liquid in the tank body, and like water or other liquid mediums, the tank body top is provided with the sliding sleeve 5 that supplies slide bar 3 location and guiding, and in sliding sleeve, is provided with damping cover 4 and adjustment screw 8.Damping force is adjusted by adjustment screw 8, and the tightness of the size of its power and screw 8 can carry out according to following principle; And damping force and liquid should be slightly larger than the reset force of spring 2 to the buoyancy sum of ball float, pedal drivening rod 9 is slowly risen and drives chain-chain wheel pair that sprocket wheel 10, chain 11, sprocket wheel 12 form and till the gear of dividing into and chain-sprocket rotation pair and cam etc. rotate to reach.

As shown in Figure 4, the utility model is provided with the device 05 of weighing automatically with the capacity of display in order in time to observe and additional eliminating smell agent or perfume below eliminating smell agent container 04.

The tank body 04A of container 04 can be hexahedron as shown in Figure 4, also can be a cylinder.Tank body 04A is provided with loam cake 36; Loam cake has compression spring 37; Spring connects together with the gland 38 that can in jar, move up and down, and eliminating smell agent makes gland 38 rise and compression spring 37 by injecting in import that is located at the tank body side-lower 39 and the one way valve 40 wherein gradually after eliminating smell agent injects; Make spring remain certain pressure to liquid level, get into urinal or toilet through the outlet 41 that is located at tank body below and through pipe valve 06 with pipeline B in order to eliminating smell agent through gland.

Tank body 04A can process with transparent organic glass.

The installation site of container 04 can be on the wall in lavatory, by the road with advance the eliminating smell agent pipe valve and link to each other.

As shown in Figure 3; It is automatic water inlet pipe valve and the be connected sketch map of the structural representation that sprays eliminating smell agent pipe valve 06 with strap cam gear 17 in the utility model structure; The water inlet pipe valve is identical with sprinkling eliminating smell agent valve mechanism; The TBE (threaded both ends) part 33 of pipe valve links to each other through joint with pipeline portions A, B, and they are all controlled the rising and the decline of the valve rod 35 on the pipe valve 06 by the curved surface of cam 21, and then valve rod head 32 with valve rod 35 one is in open into water, the path that advances eliminating smell agent or closed access; The curved surface of cam 21 goes to concave part (curve sloping portion) during sealing; Promote valve rods by the spring 31 at the end closure place that is contained in pipe valve and descend, an end of spring leans against the head of valve rod, in the middle of the valve rod by fairlead 34 positioning and guidings that are loaded in the pipe valve 06.

In addition since shown in Figure 2 be the structural representation of pit-type, for being applicable to sitting urinal (toilet); The structure of the utility model; Can pedal 1 be placed the place ahead both feet lay down location of sitting urinal or toilet, its structure is basic identical, but the connecting rod 9 that pedal 1 place connects makes " L " type; Its vertical section is linked to each other with pedal, and traversing section then links to each other with sprocket wheel 10.

The above; Be not that the utility model is done any formal and substantial qualification; All technician who is familiar with the industry, in not breaking away from the utility model technical scheme scope, the technology contents that is disclosed more than capable of using; And a little change of making, modify the equivalent variations with differentiation, be the equivalent embodiment of the utility model.

Claims

1. energy-conserving and environment-protective sewage-treatment plant; It is characterized in that: have back-moving spring and promote the automatic open close cover plate at the urinal foot rest, transmission device connecting rod, time-delay mechanism and the pipeline that washes, sprays eliminating smell agent of intaking automatically links to each other with water source and eliminating smell agent container respectively.

2. energy-conserving and environment-protective sewage-treatment plant as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: cover plate is the two halves assembly of symmetry, and the one of which end is provided with connecting rod, and the other end is provided with lever; Be respectively equipped with the pulley that moves in the chute that is contained on the urinal on connecting rod and the lever; Lever one end links to each other with cover plate, and the other end then links to each other with chain by chain wheel drive, then is located between this two tie point at the pulley on the lever.

3. energy-conserving and environment-protective sewage-treatment plant as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the automatic open close cover plate, and automatically flushing, the transmission device that sprays eliminating smell agent promotes the chain drive pair by the connecting rod that is fixed together with cover plate and gear, transmission ratchet, cam are realized; Connecting rod connects together with pedal and hinge wheel respectively; The promotion hinge wheel that moves up and down of pedal rotated for 1/4 week, through chain drive minor sprocket was circled, and then promoted the bevel-gear sett rotation; Sprocket wheel-chain drive pair that the end of one of bevel gear is ined succession and promoted the cover plate folding; The other end gear with ratchet engaged of then ining succession, ratchet then drives coaxial water inlet sector gear and sprays eliminating smell agent sector gear, this two sector gear; Then be meshed with the gear of strap cam respectively, cam then contacts with water inlet valve rod and eliminating smell agent valve rod respectively.

4. energy-conserving and environment-protective sewage-treatment plant as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: time-delay mechanism is located at the pedal below, and it comprises slide bar, sliding sleeve, damping cover, adjustment screw and water pot and ball float; Slide bar one end contacts with pedal, and the other end then connects together with ball float, and slide bar is by the sliding sleeve positioning and guiding that is located on the water pot, and in the sliding sleeve and be provided with the damping cover, the size of damping force is adjusted by adjustment screw.

5. energy-conserving and environment-protective sewage-treatment plant as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the eliminating smell agent container is one to establish one way valve, the tank body that the exit links to each other with pipe valve by the road in import department; Be fixed with loam cake on the tank body; Loam cake links to each other with the gland that can in jar, move up and down through spring, and eliminating smell agent is by importing in the one way valve that is located at the tank body side-lower, and outlet then is located at the below of tank body; The outlet pipe valve can be established the display unit of weighing by valve rod and cam control under the tank body.

6. energy-conserving and environment-protective sewage-treatment plant as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that: be contained in the pipe valve of being located on the pipeline with contacted water inlet valve rod of cam and eliminating smell agent valve rod; Valve rod one end contacts with cam curved surface; The head of other end valve rod then contacts with spring, and spring one end abuts against the sealing part of pipe valve, and the right ends of pipe valve links to each other through joint with pipeline.