CN114224223B - Auxiliary device for helping old people to go to toilet - Google Patents
Auxiliary device for helping old people to go to toilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114224223B CN114224223B CN202111641590.2A CN202111641590A CN114224223B CN 114224223 B CN114224223 B CN 114224223B CN 202111641590 A CN202111641590 A CN 202111641590A CN 114224223 B CN114224223 B CN 114224223B
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- rod
- toilet
- expansion plate
- fixed
- handrail
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010010774 Constipation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 231100000862 numbness Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 208000012661 Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012191 relaxation of muscle Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K17/00—Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
- A47K17/02—Body supports, other than seats, for closets, e.g. handles, back-rests, foot-rests; Accessories for closets, e.g. reading tables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K17/00—Other equipment, e.g. separate apparatus for deodorising, disinfecting or cleaning devices without flushing for toilet bowls, seats or covers; Holders for toilet brushes
- A47K17/02—Body supports, other than seats, for closets, e.g. handles, back-rests, foot-rests; Accessories for closets, e.g. reading tables
- A47K17/028—Foot- or knee-rests
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an auxiliary device for helping old people to go to the toilet, which comprises a toilet body, wherein the toilet body is of a main structure for going to the toilet, and one end of the toilet body is fixedly provided with a water tank body; the outer rod is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the closestool body and penetrates through the outer surface of the roller; the support block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the water tank body, and an armrest is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the support block. This help old man is auxiliary device in lavatory, when needs are taken up, the accessible tramples the footboard and puts the focus at the shank, and the footboard can drive fixed block and ejector pin downwards through the dead lever, lets the ejector pin jack-up cushion through drive gear and bracing piece meshing for the cushion produces the helping hand to old man buttock, and fixed spring can produce thrust to the circular arc pole simultaneously, makes the backing plate on the first expansion plate of circular arc pole jack-up, carries out the helping hand to old man's hand, helps to take up.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to an auxiliary device for helping old people to go to the toilet.
Background
In reality, the old people with lower limb dyskinesia have great difficulty in nursing, aiming at the demands of the old people with lower limb muscle strength deficiency, the old people are faced with public aged-care institutions or families, low-cost equipment for assisting living and living for low cost is developed and developed, device equipment for assisting living and living alone is provided for the old people, difficulty in sitting is a daily living problem which the weak old people must face, humanized design and safety protection of a certain auxiliary mechanism of the sitting mode are one of main technical difficulties to be solved in the project, the old people in daily life needs to sit independently for a large number of times, most common is sitting alone like a toilet, the existing auxiliary device handrail for assisting the old people to sit like the toilet has simple equipment structure and has some disadvantages:
firstly, common old people use a toilet auxiliary armrest and the like, the old people need to lift the toilet auxiliary armrest by self with force, and the toilet auxiliary armrest does not have the function of assisting the driving force to help the old people rise;
secondly, the old can take a long time to go to the toilet because the muscles are relaxed, and the effect of rationalizing the old to go to the toilet more conveniently is not achieved;
thirdly, as described in the second step, the old people are easy to be numb after going to the toilet for a long time due to the relaxation of muscles, and the old people can walk without moving, and the massage device has no function of massaging by themselves in the lifting process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an auxiliary device for helping old people to go to the toilet, which is used for solving the problem that the auxiliary device provided in the background technology is not provided with a function of helping the old people to get up; inconvenient and reasonable help the old to relieve the bowels; the utility model can not massage the lower leg of the old people to prevent muscle numbness when getting up.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary device for assisting an old person in using a toilet, comprising:
the toilet comprises a toilet body, wherein the toilet body is of a main structure for toilet use, and a water tank body is fixedly arranged at one end of the toilet body;
the outer rod is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the closestool body and penetrates through the outer surface of the roller;
the support block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the water tank body, and an armrest is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the support block.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top surface of the closestool body is penetrated by the cushion, the bottom surface of the cushion is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, the outer surface of the supporting rod is connected with the transmission gear, the transmission gear is arranged in the closestool body, the other side surface of the transmission gear is connected with the ejector rod, the ejector rod and the supporting rod are in meshed connection with the transmission gear, and the cushion, the ejector rod and the supporting rod form a sliding structure with the closestool body.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the cushion is pressed, the cushion can drive the supporting rod to move downwards, so that the supporting rod is meshed with the transmission gear, the transmission gear rotates to be meshed with the ejector rod, and the ejector rod can drive the fixed block to move.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side surface of the ejector rod, a reset spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed block, the reset spring is fixedly arranged in the toilet body, the toilet body and the fixed block form an elastic structure through the reset spring, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to one side surface of the fixed block, the fixed rod penetrates through one side surface of the toilet body, a pedal is fixedly connected to the tail end of the fixed rod, and the fixed rod and the fixed block form a sliding structure with the toilet body.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the fixed block moves, the fixed block can be influenced by the pulling force of the reset spring to reset, at the moment, the fixed block can also drive the fixed rod to move, so that the fixed rod drives the pedal to rise, the pedal can lift the foot of the old through the weight of the human body, at the moment, the angle of the rectal angle can be increased to about 100-110 ℃, at the moment, the anorectal angle is large, the muscle around the rectum is relaxed, and the defecation of the old is facilitated.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, massage wheels are circumferentially distributed on the outer surface of the roller relative to a central axis point, the roller is in a grid shape, the roller and the outer rod form a rotating structure, the inner surface of the roller is fixedly provided with a first magnetic block, the first magnetic block and a second magnetic block form a homopolar repulsion structure, the second magnetic block is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the lug, the bottom surface of the lug is fixedly connected with a tension spring, the tension spring is fixedly arranged in the outer rod, and the outer rod forms an elastic structure with the lug through the tension spring.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the use process, the massage wheel can massage the leg part because of lifting or descending of feet, and meanwhile, the massage wheel can drive the roller to rotate, and at the moment, the roller drives the first magnetic block to rotate intermittently to approach the second magnetic block, so that the second magnetic block intermittently receives repulsive force, the second magnetic block receiving repulsive force can push the lug to rise, the lug stretches the tension spring to charge and can not receive repulsive force, and the tension spring is pulled back, so that the effect that the lug intermittently slides up and down in a reciprocating manner is achieved.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the protruding blocks penetrate through the inner surface of the storage hole, the storage hole is formed in the outer rod, the protruding blocks and the storage hole form a clamped sliding friction structure, the protruding blocks are positioned below the unidirectional atomization spray valve, the unidirectional atomization spray valve is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the outer rod, the protruding blocks are positioned between unidirectional liquid inlet valves, the unidirectional liquid inlet valves are symmetrically distributed in the storage hole relative to the longitudinal center line of the outer rod, and the top ends of the storage holes are penetrated by the blocking blocks to be in clamping connection.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the lug slides upwards, liquid between the one-way liquid inlet valves can be extruded and atomized and sprayed through the one-way atomization spray valve, so that perfume can be sprayed out, and the effect of purifying air is achieved.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top surface of one end of the handrail is penetrated by the handrail wheel, the handrail wheel and the handrail form a rotating structure, one side surface of the handrail wheel is fixedly connected with a first expansion plate, the tail end of the first expansion plate is connected with a transmission shaft, the other end of the transmission shaft is connected with a second expansion plate, the top end of the second expansion plate is arranged on the outer surface of the supporting block, and the second expansion plate forms a rotating structure with the first expansion plate and the supporting block respectively through the transmission shaft.
By adopting the technical scheme, when holding the handrail wheel, and the forearm is put on the backing plate and is extruded first expansion plate, first expansion plate can use handrail wheel to rotate as the centre of a circle for first expansion plate can pull the second expansion plate through the transmission shaft when stretching, let the second expansion plate pass through the top and rotate and stretch for the centre of a circle, let second expansion plate and first expansion plate form 90, conveniently place old man's arm position.
As the preferable technical scheme of the invention, the top surface of the first expansion plate is fixedly connected with a backing plate, the bottom surface of the first expansion plate is fixedly connected with an arc rod, the arc rod penetrates through the top surface of the handrail, the bottom surface of the arc rod is fixedly connected with a fixed spring, the fixed spring is fixedly arranged in the handrail, the handrail and the arc rod form an elastic sliding structure through the fixed spring, and the central axis point of the arc rod is the same as the central axis point of the handrail wheel.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, and when first expansion plate is rotatory, first expansion plate can drive the circular arc pole rotatory to extrude and fill can to fixed spring, and when the old man stands up this moment, the fixed spring that fills can also jack-up circular arc pole, lets the second expansion plate can reach helping hand through backing plate promotion arm and play the effect.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this help old man's auxiliary device in lavatory:
1. when the user needs to get up, the user can put the gravity center on the legs by stepping on the pedals, the pedals can drive the fixed blocks and the ejector rods downwards through the fixed rods, the ejector rods are meshed with the supporting rods through the transmission gears to jack up the seat cushion, the seat cushion can assist the buttocks of the old, meanwhile, the fixed springs can generate thrust to the arc rods, the arc rods jack up the base plates on the first telescopic plates, assist the hands of the old, and help to get up;
2. in the toilet process, the gravity center of the self weight is arranged on the cushion, and meanwhile, the pedal is always lifted under the action of the return spring, and the angle between the legs and the body can be changed through the pedal, so that the rectum is easier to relieve constipation, and the old can relieve constipation conveniently;
3. and in the process of rising, the massage wheel can massage the shank and relax the muscle, drives the cylinder rotation through the massage wheel simultaneously, and the repulsion is produced with second magnetic force piece to the first magnetic force piece on the cylinder this moment for the second magnetic force piece can be through the lug with perfume from one-way atomizing spray valve blowout, air-purifying prevents to produce the bad smell heavier because of defecation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a connecting side of a fixing rod and a fixing block according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of the armrest of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the invention in front cross section of the connection of the roller and the outer rod;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall top view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional depression of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view showing a sectional structure of a toilet body according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a toilet body; 2. a water tank body; 3. a cushion; 4. a support rod; 5. a transmission gear; 6. a push rod; 7. a fixed block; 8. a return spring; 9. a fixed rod; 10. a pedal; 11. an outer rod; 12. a roller; 13. a massage wheel; 14. a first magnetic block; 15. a second magnetic block; 16. a bump; 17. a unidirectional atomizing spray valve; 18. a one-way liquid inlet valve; 19. a tension spring; 20. a storage hole; 21. a blocking block; 22. a support block; 23. an armrest; 24. supporting wheels; 25. a first expansion plate; 26. a transmission shaft; 27. a second expansion plate; 28. a backing plate; 29. a circular arc rod; 30. and fixing the spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: an auxiliary device for helping old people to use a toilet comprises a toilet body 1, a water tank body 2, a cushion 3, a supporting rod 4, a transmission gear 5, an ejector rod 6, a fixed block 7, a reset spring 8, a fixed rod 9, a pedal 10, an outer rod 11, a roller 12, a massage wheel 13, a first magnetic block 14, a second magnetic block 15, a convex block 16, a unidirectional atomization spray valve 17, a unidirectional liquid inlet valve 18, a tension spring 19, a storage hole 20, a blocking block 21, a supporting block 22, an armrest 23, a supporting wheel 24, a first expansion plate 25, a transmission shaft 26, a second expansion plate 27, a base plate 28, an arc rod 29 and a fixed spring 30:
the toilet comprises a toilet body 1, wherein the toilet body 1 is of a main structure for toilet use, and a water tank body 2 is fixedly arranged at one end of the toilet body 1;
the outer rod 11 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the closestool body 1, and the outer rod 11 penetrates through the outer surface of the roller 12;
the support block 22 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the water tank body 2, and a handrail 23 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the support block 22.
The top surface of closestool body 1 is run through by cushion 3, the bottom surface fixedly connected with bracing piece 4 of cushion 3, the surface connection of bracing piece 4 has drive gear 5, drive gear 5 installs in the inside of closestool body 1, drive gear 5's opposite side surface is connected with ejector pin 6, ejector pin 6 and bracing piece 4 are all connected for the meshing with drive gear 5, cushion 3, ejector pin 6 and bracing piece 4 all constitute sliding construction with closestool body 1, cushion 3 is when being pressed, cushion 3 can drive bracing piece 4 and move down for bracing piece 4 meshes with drive gear 5, make drive gear 5 rotate and mesh with ejector pin 6, let ejector pin 6 can drive fixed block 7 and remove.
One side surface fixedly connected with fixed block 7 of ejector pin 6, the top surface fixedly connected with reset spring 8 of fixed block 7, reset spring 8 is fixed to be set up in the inside of closestool body 1, closestool body 1 forms elastic structure through reset spring 8 and fixed block 7, one side surface fixedly connected with dead lever 9 of fixed block 7, dead lever 9 runs through one side surface of closestool body 1, the end fixedly connected with footboard 10 of dead lever 9, dead lever 9 and fixed block 7 all constitute sliding construction with closestool body 1, fixed block 7 also can receive reset spring 8's pulling force influence to carry out a reset when removing, fixed block 7 also can drive dead lever 9 and remove for dead lever 9 drives footboard 10 and rises, make footboard 10 can lift up the old man's foot through human weight this moment, make the angle of rectum angle can improve to about 100 ° -110, anorectal angle is big this moment, muscle around the rectum is relaxed, more do benefit to old person's defecation.
The surface of cylinder 12 is with center pin point circumference distribution has massage wheel 13, cylinder 12 is latticed, cylinder 12 and outer pole 11 constitute rotating structure, the internal surface fixed of cylinder 12 is provided with first magnetic force piece 14, first magnetic force piece 14 and second magnetic force piece 15 constitute homopolar repulsion structure, the fixed bottom surface that sets up at lug 16 of second magnetic force piece 15, the bottom surface fixedly connected with extension spring 19 of lug 16, extension spring 19 is fixed to be set up in the inside of outer pole 11, outer pole 11 passes through extension spring 19 and lug 16 constitutes elastic structure, in the use, massage wheel 13 can massage the leg because of the lift or decline of foot, simultaneously massage wheel 13 can drive cylinder 12 and rotate, at this moment cylinder 12 drives first magnetic force piece 14 rotatory intermittent nature and is close to second magnetic force piece 15, make second magnetic force piece 15 intermittent nature that receives repulsion force, the second magnetic force piece 15 that receives then can promote lug 16 and rise, let lug 16 stretch 19 and can and do not receive repulsion force then through extension spring 19 pull back, reach the effect that lug 16 carries out reciprocal upper and lower sliding of nature.
The lug 16 runs through the internal surface of bin hole 20, bin hole 20 is seted up in the inside of outer pole 11, lug 16 and bin hole 20 constitute the sliding friction structure of block, lug 16 is located the below of one-way atomizing spray valve 17, one-way atomizing spray valve 17 is fixed to be set up the surface at outer pole 11, lug 16 is located between the one-way income liquid valve 18, one-way income liquid valve 18 is in the inside of bin hole 20 with respect to the longitudinal centerline symmetry of outer pole 11, the top of bin hole 20 is run through for the block 21 and is connected, lug 16 is when upwards sliding, can extrude the atomizing blowout through one-way atomizing spray valve 17 with the liquid between the one-way income liquid valve 18, thereby make the perfume can blowout, thereby reach the effect of air-purifying, simultaneously when lug 16 slides downwards, lug 16 then can make one-way income liquid valve 18 and one-way atomizing spray valve 17 between forming the negative pressure state, thereby make one-way income liquid valve 18 can be followed the liquid blowout in bin hole 20, reach the effect that the perfume is purified by oneself.
The top surface of one end of handrail 23 is run through by handrail wheel 24, handrail wheel 24 and handrail 23 constitute rotating structure, one side fixed surface of handrail wheel 24 is connected with first expansion plate 25, the end-to-end connection of first expansion plate 25 has transmission shaft 26, the other end of transmission shaft 26 is connected with second expansion plate 27, the surface at supporting shoe 22 is installed on the top of second expansion plate 27, second expansion plate 27 forms rotating structure with first expansion plate 25 and supporting shoe 22 respectively through transmission shaft 26, hold handrail wheel 24, and the forearm put when extrudeing first expansion plate 25 on backing plate 28, first expansion plate 25 can rotate with handrail wheel 24 as the centre of a circle, make first expansion plate 25 can pull through transmission shaft 26 second expansion plate 27 simultaneously, let second expansion plate 27 pass through the top and rotate and stretch as the centre of a circle, let second expansion plate 27 and first expansion plate 25 form 90, conveniently place old man's arm position.
The top surface fixedly connected with backing plate 28 of first expansion plate 25, the bottom surface fixedly connected with circular arc pole 29 of first expansion plate 25, circular arc pole 29 runs through the top surface of handrail 23, the bottom surface fixedly connected with fixed spring 30 of circular arc pole 29, fixed spring 30 is fixed to be set up in the inside of handrail 23, handrail 23 passes through fixed spring 30 and circular arc pole 29 and constitutes elastic sliding structure, the circular arc center pin of circular arc pole 29 is the same with the center pin of handrail wheel 24, and when first expansion plate 25 rotates, first expansion plate 25 can drive circular arc pole 29 rotation and extrude and fill can to fixed spring 30, at this moment when the old man stands up, the fixed spring 30 of filling can jack-up circular arc pole 29 too, let second expansion plate 27 can promote the arm through backing plate 28 and reach the helping hand and play the effect of lifting.
Working principle: when the auxiliary device for helping the old to use the toilet is used, according to fig. 1-8, when the old needs to use the toilet, the old can be held on the holding wheel 24 and then slowly sit down, the forearm presses the base plate 28 to generate thrust, the base plate 28 drives the first expansion plate 25 to rotate, the second expansion plate 27 is stretched by the transmission shaft 26 to rotate, the first expansion plate 25 compresses and charges the fixed spring 30 through the arc rod 29, so that a certain resistance can be generated, the old can sit down slowly, lumbar injury and the like, and simultaneously sits on the cushion 3, the support rod 4 is lowered to be meshed with the transmission gear 5, the transmission gear 5 is rotated to be meshed with the ejector rod 6, the ejector rod 6 can drive the fixed rod 9 and the pedal 10 to move upwards through the fixed block 7, the pedal 10 can lift the leg, the anorectal angle is large, the muscle around the rectum is relaxed, the toilet is convenient for the elderly to defecation, the aged is prevented from inconvenient standing up for too long, and the like, when the aged needs to sit up, the gravity center changes, the fixed spring 30 slowly jacks up the upper backing plate 28 of the first expansion plate 25 under the action of the first expansion plate 25 through the arc rod 29 to support the arm of the aged, and the gravity center of the aged is also on the foot at the moment, so that the pedal 10 drives the fixed block 7 downwards through the fixed rod 9 and stretches the reset spring 8, the fixed block 7 is meshed with the transmission gear 5 through the ejector rod 6, the transmission gear 5 is meshed with the support rod 4 in a rotating way, the support rod 4 is driven to jack up the cushion 3 upwards, the cushion 3 can jack up the legs of the aged to achieve the assistance effect, meanwhile, the roller 12 on the outer rod 11 can massage the leg muscles of the aged through the rotating effect by using the massage wheels 13 to prevent numbness for too long, and meanwhile, the first magnetic block 14 on the roller 12 generates repulsive force to the second magnetic block 15, the second magnetic block 15 can push the lug 16 under the action of the tension spring 19 to rise, the lug 16 can spray liquid through the unidirectional atomization spray valve 17 to atomize and remove odor, and after the repulsive force is not received, the tension spring 19 can pull the lug 16 to reset, and the unidirectional liquid inlet valve 18 is used for sucking liquid from the storage hole 20 to refill through the negative pressure effect, so that the liquid can be recycled, and the overall practicability is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (3)
1. An auxiliary device for assisting an old person in using a toilet, comprising:
the toilet comprises a toilet body (1), wherein the toilet body (1) is of a main structure for toilet use, and a water tank body (2) is fixedly arranged at one end of the toilet body (1);
the outer rod (11) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the closestool body (1), and the outer rod (11) penetrates through the outer surface of the roller (12);
the support block (22) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the water tank body (2), and a handrail (23) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the support block (22);
the toilet seat comprises a toilet seat body (1), wherein the top surface of the toilet seat body (1) is penetrated by a seat cushion (3), a supporting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the seat cushion (3), a transmission gear (5) is connected to the outer surface of the supporting rod (4), the transmission gear (5) is arranged in the toilet seat body (1), a push rod (6) is connected to the other side surface of the transmission gear (5), the push rod (6) and the supporting rod (4) are in meshed connection with the transmission gear (5), and the seat cushion (3), the push rod (6) and the supporting rod (4) form a sliding structure with the toilet seat body (1);
one side surface fixedly connected with fixed block (7) of ejector pin (6), the top surface fixedly connected with reset spring (8) of fixed block (7), reset spring (8) are fixed to be set up in the inside of closestool body (1), closestool body (1) constitutes elastic structure through reset spring (8) and fixed block (7), one side surface fixedly connected with dead lever (9) of fixed block (7), dead lever (9) run through one side surface of closestool body (1), the end fixedly connected with footboard (10) of dead lever (9), dead lever (9) and fixed block (7) all constitute sliding structure with closestool body (1);
the massage device comprises a roller (12), wherein massage wheels (13) are circumferentially distributed on the outer surface of the roller (12) relative to a central axis point, the roller (12) is in a grid shape, the roller (12) and an outer rod (11) form a rotating structure, a first magnetic block (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the roller (12), the first magnetic block (14) and a second magnetic block (15) form a homopolar repulsion structure, the second magnetic block (15) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of a lug (16), a tension spring (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lug (16), the tension spring (19) is fixedly arranged inside the outer rod (11), and the outer rod (11) and the lug (16) form an elastic structure through the tension spring (19);
the lug (16) penetrates through the inner surface of the storage hole (20), the storage hole (20) is formed in the outer rod (11), the lug (16) and the storage hole (20) form a clamped sliding friction structure, the lug (16) is located below the unidirectional atomization spray valve (17), the unidirectional atomization spray valve (17) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the outer rod (11), the lug (16) is located between unidirectional liquid inlet valves (18), the unidirectional liquid inlet valves (18) are symmetrically distributed in the storage hole (20) relative to the longitudinal center line of the outer rod (11), and the top end of the storage hole (20) is penetrated into clamping connection by a blocking block (21);
when the old people need to use the toilet, the old people can hold the hand on the supporting wheel 24 and then sit down slowly, the forearm presses the base plate 28 to generate thrust, the base plate 28 drives the first expansion plate 25 to rotate, the second expansion plate 27 is stretched by the transmission shaft 26 to rotate, meanwhile, the first expansion plate 25 compresses and charges the fixed spring 30 through the arc rod 29, so that certain resistance can be generated, the old people can sit down slowly, the supporting rod 4 can be meshed with the transmission gear 5 when sitting on the cushion 3, the transmission gear 5 rotates to be meshed with the push rod 6, the push rod 6 can be driven to drive the fixed rod 9 and the pedal 10 to move upwards, the pedal 10 can lift the legs, the old people can defecation, the gravity center is changed, the fixed spring 30 slowly jacks the first expansion plate 25 through the arc rod 29, the base plate 28 under the action of the first expansion plate 25 generates supporting force to the old people when the old people need to sit up, at this time, the center of gravity of the user is also on the foot, so that the pedal 10 drives the fixed block 7 downwards through the fixed rod 9 and stretches the return spring 8, the fixed block 7 is meshed with the transmission gear 5 through the ejector rod 6, the transmission gear 5 rotates to be meshed with the support rod 4, the support rod 4 is driven to jack up the cushion 3 upwards, the cushion 3 can support the legs of the old people to achieve the auxiliary boosting effect, meanwhile, the roller 12 on the outer rod 11 can massage the leg muscles of the old people through the rotary effect by using the massage wheel 13, the first magnetic block 14 on the roller 12 generates repulsive force on the second magnetic block 15, the second magnetic block 15 can jack up the lug 16 under the action of the tension spring 19, the lug 16 can spray liquid through the unidirectional atomization spray valve 17 to perform atomization and deodorization, and after the repulsive force is not received, the tension spring 19 pulls the lug 16 to reset, the liquid is sucked from the storage hole 20 to be refilled by using the one-way liquid inlet valve 18 through the negative pressure effect, and the liquid can be recycled.
2. An aid for helping old people to go to toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end top surface of handrail (23) is run through by handrail wheel (24), handrail wheel (24) constitutes revolution mechanic with handrail (23), one side fixed surface of handrail wheel (24) is connected with first expansion plate (25), the end-to-end connection of first expansion plate (25) has transmission shaft (26), the other end of transmission shaft (26) is connected with second expansion plate (27), the surface at supporting shoe (22) is installed on the top of second expansion plate (27), second expansion plate (27) respectively with first expansion plate (25) and supporting shoe (22) constitution revolution mechanic through transmission shaft (26).
3. An aid for helping old people to go to toilet according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a handrail, including handrail (24), bottom surface fixed connection backing plate (28) of first expansion plate (25), bottom surface fixed connection circular arc pole (29) of first expansion plate (25), circular arc pole (29) run through the top surface of handrail (23), bottom surface fixed connection of circular arc pole (29) has fixed spring (30), fixed spring (30) are fixed to be set up in the inside of handrail (23), handrail (23) constitute elastic sliding structure through fixed spring (30) and circular arc pole (29), the circular arc center pin of circular arc pole (29) is the same with the center pin of handrail wheel (24).
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| CN202111641590.2A CN114224223B (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Auxiliary device for helping old people to go to toilet |
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| CN202111641590.2A CN114224223B (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Auxiliary device for helping old people to go to toilet |
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| CN114224223A (en) | 2022-03-25 |
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