CN2358518Y - Free tone-changing musical instrument - Google Patents
Free tone-changing musical instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN2358518Y CN2358518Y CN 99200404 CN99200404U CN2358518Y CN 2358518 Y CN2358518 Y CN 2358518Y CN 99200404 CN99200404 CN 99200404 CN 99200404 U CN99200404 U CN 99200404U CN 2358518 Y CN2358518 Y CN 2358518Y
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- musical instrument
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a free tone-changing musical instrument. The utility model is characterized in that a sounding part and a playing part of the utility model are separated and can be moved and fixed according to the regularity of arrangement. The utility model which can be made into a piano, an organ, an accordion, a Chinese wind pipe, etc. realizes that fixed sound positions are changed into movable sound positions, for example, the playing technique of the C tone can be universally played and applied to other tones by moving a keyboard. The utility model is simple and scientific. The existing musical instrument is easy and feasible to reform and implement, and a player's playing custom can not be changed so that the playing difficulty is reduced. The utility model originates a shortcut road for the increase of middle and primary school teachers' teaching level and the richness of the common mass' cultural life.
Description
The utility model relates to musical instrument, particularly a kind of music instrument capable of changing tone freely.
The traditional method for production of the general maintenance of musical instrument of the prior art, various musical instrument its specific structure forms have also determined the playing mode that it is intrinsic.The 24 big or small key formulas that particularly music had need mode one to one with sound equipment phoneme that exists in a lot of musical instruments and performance phoneme, make the study of music theory more be tending towards complicated, for example keyboard kind musical instrument, and the sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument in the folk music or the like with combining of performance.People must at first learn the mode theory, understand the interval of each sound in the people having the same aspiration and interest not, according to the different different playing techniques of mode exercise, finally just can finish the performance of song again.If want to reach the level of continuoing two 14th NCCCPs, ditty, the study that often needs 10 years, training are just possible.This is for vast Amateur Music fan, to such an extent as to middle and primary schools, especially rural primary and secondary school, infant teacher are unpractical to the infant teacher.
The purpose of this utility model is intended to simplify the study of mode, is convenient to modulation in performance, and proposes a kind ofly to make fixedly that phoneme is the music instrument capable of changing tone freely of mobile phoneme.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions.
Music instrument capable of changing tone freely comprises the sound equipment part and plays part.It is characterized in that said musical instrument sound partly has the 12 separate semitones or the syllable sound-producing device of its multiple.Its each syllable of sound equipment part is having equidistant average arrangement position with the joining place of playing each syllable of part.Arrange the position at these range averagings, the sound equipment part is separated with the performance part, and is removable along arrangement regulation between the two, and can relative position be fixed.
Below in conjunction with embodiment of the present utility model and accompanying drawing, music instrument capable of changing tone freely is described in detail.
Fig. 1 music instrument capable of changing tone freely schematic diagram;
The free modulation piano of Fig. 2 synoptic diagram;
The free modulation piano key of Fig. 3 side view;
The free modulation piano key of Fig. 4 vertical view;
The free modulation organ of Fig. 5 front view;
The free modulation organ of Fig. 6 sectional view;
The free modulation accordion of Fig. 7 front view;
The free modulation accordion of Fig. 8 sectional view;
The free modulation sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument of Fig. 9 front view;
The free modulation sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument of Figure 10 vertical view.
Music instrument capable of changing tone freely comprises the sound equipment part and plays part.Musical instrument sound partly has the 12 separate semitones or the syllable sound-producing device of its multiple.Its each syllable of sound equipment part is having equidistant average arrangement position with the joining place of playing each syllable of part.Arrange the position at these range averagings, the sound equipment part is separated with the performance part, and is removable along arrangement regulation between the two, and can relative position be fixed by the device 36 of pin, key and so on.
Musical instrument of the present utility model can be a keyboard kind musical instrument.It is played part keyboard and can move horizontally, play the part two ends key each Duo six syllable corresponding keys than the sound equipment part.
Keyboard kind musical instrument can be piano (Fig. 2~4), its each key is in the concordant horizontal disconnection in mean breadth place (being the position that common piano key underneath side of a quilt side cover plate blocks) longitudinally, and the slot 6 by level is connected with plate 5 the inside and outside key 11,13 of disconnection at middle part, interface 12 places.Each key of performance part that is made of outer key is connected on the movable support bracket 9 that has two horizontal installing plates 14 at least by guide finger 7 and hole 8 respectively, carriage with slideway 10 that piano frame 4 is connected on mobile.Wherein, movable support bracket is to be provided with two installing plates in quadrilateral frame, arranges on the installing plate and is fixed with the guide finger of answering with the big pilot hole phase time of outer key length and width, is used for laying outer key.The piano frame respectively has the backplate 15 greater than six key width at the place, both sides of key platform, the slideway 3 that joins with slideway is also arranged on the backplate.Backplate is used for sealing when key is removed outside the movable support bracket band the key platform.Sliding being common to guarantees moving of movable support bracket.
Keyboard kind musical instrument can be organ (Fig. 5~6), and its key 19 is made assembly with qin loam cake 20, it and be equipped with between the qin frame of bellows the transverse horizontal sliding rail arranged.
Keyboard kind musical instrument can be accordion (Fig. 7~8), and its key 25 and three beam brackets are made key assembly 21, and is plugged in the horizontal card slot type sliding rail 23 on the key plate 22.Its qin is built the inner beam 28 of three beam brackets in the assembly, the big pilot hole of length and width that passes key by trip bolt 29 is fixed the inner of each key, arrange on the central sill 27 of three beam brackets and be fixed with and the corresponding guide finger 26 of the big pilot hole of outer key length and width, be used for laying key, the gap is left in the outer beam 24 and the key bottom surface of three beam brackets.At the following side space place of three beam brackets, be provided with and key elbow type key lever 38 one to one.
Musical instrument of the present utility model can be sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument (Fig. 9~10).Its each sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument pipe is by 360 ° of evenly distributed at least one weeks, sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument pipe concordant level below the performance hole disconnects, the top that part 30 is fixed on the circular housing 31 of sealing is played in going up of sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument pipe, and the following sound equipment part 32 of sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument pipe is fixed in the inner core 33, and keeps the top and the bottom of sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument pipe tightly to dock.Blowpipe 35 is connected with the inner core interface 34 that passes the outer casing bottom center hole.
The principle of the utility model institute foundation is: the sound equipment of multiple musical instrument is arranged all by the twelve-tone equal temperament System Design, and their performance partly has directly with its sound equipment again and gets in touch, therefore original sound equipment and performance part are broken away from, becoming fixedly, phoneme is mobile phoneme, just can play part as keyboard by moving, each transfers (two 14th NCCCPs, ditty) to make C transfer a kind of playing technique can play other.
As shown in Figure 1: 12 semitones that C transfers are when the normal position, be to constitute by C, the D of white key 1, E, F, G, A, B, corresponding each syllable 2 of the corresponding sound equipment part of C octave, work as mobile keyboard, make C transfer keyboard keynote C and sound equipment part D syllable at once, the tune of playing out with the playing procedure of former C accent has been that D has transferred.Other each accent also in like manner.
The simple science of the utility model is transformed the easily row that is easy to implement on existing musical instrument, and can not change player's performance custom.The most important thing is: the musical instrument that uses the utility model to make, make and play difficulty and reduce greatly, in, the raising of grade teacher's teaching level, the road of shortcut has been started in the culture life of horn of plenty ruck.
Claims (9)
1 one kinds of music instrument capable of changing tone freely comprise the sound equipment part and play part, it is characterized in that said musical instrument sound partly has the 12 separate semitones or the syllable sound-producing device of its multiple; Its each syllable of sound equipment part is having equidistant average arrangement position with the joining place of playing each syllable of part; Arrange the position at these range averagings, the sound equipment part is separated with the performance part, and is removable along arrangement regulation between the two, and can relative position be fixed.
2 according to the described musical instrument of claim 1, it is characterized in that said musical instrument is a keyboard kind musical instrument, and it is played part keyboard and moves horizontally, play the part two ends key each Duo six syllable corresponding keys than the sound equipment part.
3 according to claim 1 or 2 described musical instruments, it is characterized in that said musical instrument is a piano, and its each key is in the concordant horizontal disconnection in mean breadth place longitudinally, and the slot by level is connected with plate the inside and outside key of disconnection at the interface middle part; Each key of performance part that is made of outer key is connected on the movable support bracket that has two horizontal installing plates at least by guide finger and hole respectively, carriage with slideway that the piano frame is connected on mobile.
4 according to the described musical instrument of claim 3, it is characterized in that said movable support bracket is to be provided with two installing plates in quadrilateral frame, arranges on the installing plate to be fixed with and the corresponding guide finger of the big pilot hole of outer key length and width, is used for laying outer key.
5 according to claim 1 or 2 described musical instruments, it is characterized in that said musical instrument is an organ, and its key and qin loam cake are made assembly, it and be equipped with between the qin frame of bellows the transverse horizontal sliding rail arranged.
6 according to claim 1 or 2 described musical instruments, it is characterized in that said musical instrument is an accordion, and key and three beam brackets are made the key assembly, and it is plugged in the horizontal card slot type sliding rail on the key plate.
7 according to the described musical instrument of claim 6, it is characterized in that said qin builds the inner beam of three beam brackets in the assembly, the big pilot hole of length and width that passes key by trip bolt is fixed the inner of each key, arrange on the central sill of three beam brackets and be fixed with and the corresponding guide finger of the big pilot hole of key length and width, be used for laying outer key, the gap is left in the outer beam and the key bottom surface of three beam brackets.
8 according to the described musical instrument of claim 7, it is characterized in that the following side space place of said three beam brackets, is being provided with and key elbow type key lever one to one.
9 according to the described musical instrument of claim 1, it is characterized in that said musical instrument is a sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument, its each sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument pipe is by 360 ° of evenly distributed at least one weeks, sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument pipe concordant level below the performance hole disconnects, the top of partial fixing at the circular housing of sealing is played in going up of sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument pipe, the following sound equipment of sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument pipe partly is fixed in the inner core, and keeps the top and the bottom of sheng, a reed pipe wind instrument pipe tightly to dock; Blowpipe is connected with the inner core interface that passes the outer casing bottom center hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 99200404 CN2358518Y (en) | 1999-01-11 | 1999-01-11 | Free tone-changing musical instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 99200404 CN2358518Y (en) | 1999-01-11 | 1999-01-11 | Free tone-changing musical instrument |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2358518Y true CN2358518Y (en) | 2000-01-12 |
Family
ID=33996399
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 99200404 Expired - Fee Related CN2358518Y (en) | 1999-01-11 | 1999-01-11 | Free tone-changing musical instrument |
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CN (1) | CN2358518Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101681615B (en) * | 2007-04-09 | 2011-11-16 | 东洋钢琴制造株式会社 | Shift device for piano keyboard and method of adjusting shift device for piano keyboard |
-
1999
- 1999-01-11 CN CN 99200404 patent/CN2358518Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101681615B (en) * | 2007-04-09 | 2011-11-16 | 东洋钢琴制造株式会社 | Shift device for piano keyboard and method of adjusting shift device for piano keyboard |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |