CN2355800Y

CN2355800Y - Processor for food waste

Info

Publication number: CN2355800Y
Application number: CN 98248182
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程秀林; 余献达
Original assignee: WANJIA ELECTRIC APPLIANCES GROUP CO Ltd
Current assignee: WANJIA ELECTRIC APPLIANCES GROUP CO Ltd
Priority date: 1998-11-18
Filing date: 1998-11-18
Publication date: 1999-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2008-11-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a processor for food waste by which food waste is crushed and ground into the shape of pasty puree to be exhausted. The processor for food waste is a cylinder-shaped combined body with an upper part and a lower part, and the processor for food waste comprises a charging-bucket assembly (1), a crushing tank (2), a blowdown bent pipe (3) and a drive motor (4). An anti-splash grid (6) is arranged in the charging-bucket assembly (1) to prevent waste from being spilled, and a quick-joint assembly (16) is also arranged in the charging-bucket assembly (1) to be convenient for disassembly, assembly and maintenance. A crushing pan (10), a crushing block (13), a convex block (15), a small hole (14) and a flower-basket-formed crushing palisade-ring (11) are arranged in the crushing tank (2), the crushing pan (10) is installed on a shaft of the motor (4), and a blowdown trough is arranged below the crushing pan. After food waste is processed into the shape of pasty puree in the crushing tank (2), the food waste in the shape of pasty puree is exhausted by the blowdown bent pipe (3).

Description

Food refuse disposer

The utility model relates to a kind of food refuse disposer.

At present the processing mode of China's various places food refuse generally adopts polybag to load, and abandons by dustbin or the road, the corner, by hygiene department's collection and treatment.The shortcoming of this mode is: chemical packing material is difficult for corruption, is big public hazards of contaminated environment; Grow a large amount of mosquitos and flies bacteriums in open air that bagged garbage is put and the transport process, spread disease, the harm human and livestock health; The public will waste many times and space for handling these rubbish, feels inconvenience deeply; Town and country daily output quantity of refuse is huge, and government department is bearing the huge consumption of manpower, financial resources.

The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of and poultry, fowl, fish bone, eggshell, melon skin, shell fruit stone, tealeaves dish leaf, corncob, leftovers, crumbs, coffee grounds, wrapping paper and grease group food rubbish can be pulverized, backing becomes to stick with paste the sauce shape, and passes through the food refuse disposer of sewer emission treatment.

Food refuse disposer of the present utility model is a kind of electromechanical device, and it is up and down by cast hopper assembly, crush box, blowdown bend pipe and drive motors and rearranges.Described food refuse disposer is installed in food sink discharge outlet, and after the leakproof water treatment, Luo is female to be connected by compressing, and employing snap joint assembly (inclined-plane bayonet socket) connects mutually between the dog-house in the cast hopper assembly and the cast hopper base; All adopt the Luo silk to connect between cast hopper assembly base and crush box and crush box and the drive motors.During operation, extract the plastics gag of this processor upper end earlier, the tap on the sink of outwarding winding, connect this processor power supply, make the drive motors running, then food refuse is dropped into the cast hopper of processor, exerting pressure makes it to enter crush box by splash proof bar.Splash proof bar is funnel-form, garbage energy is advanced and can not be gone out, be provided with revolvable grating disk in the crush box, grating disk center and motor power main shaft link, have several to pulverize piece, projection and aperture on the grating disk, pulverize and inlaying gaily decorated basket shape palisade pulverizing circle on the tank wall, this palisade breach of pulverizing circle is downward, and leaving the gap between the grating disk, is the straight-through dirt outlet of ramped shaped dirt discharge groove below the grating disk.During work, grating disk produces under the driving of motor and runs up, pulverize piece under action of centrifugal force, with the pin is the center, be thrown toward circumferencial direction and arrive projection and palisade pulverizing circle position, because the resistance of rubbish can constantly produce effect of impact, pulverize simultaneously between piece and the palisade pulverizing circle and can produce the backing effect to rubbish again between pulverizing piece and the projection, projection can also rise rubbish in rotation and stir and guide effect, impels rubbish to enter and pulverizes and the backing position.After food refuse enters in the case, drop on the grating disk because action of centrifugal force, moisture in the rubbish is extruded rapidly, and under the above-mentioned active force by after bump, backing become broken end or stick with paste the sauce shape repeatedly, pulverize the dirt discharge groove that flows in the gap between the circle below the grating disk by the aperture of grating disk and grating disk and palisade, enter sewer through the dirt outlet along current.

The below of crush box is a drive motors.

In the work, remain the retaining state in the crush box of food refuse disposer, each parts in running up are played the cooling protection effect, this processor inwall is made by anti-corrosion material, and is not perishable.This processor has the dish-washing machine conduit entrance, can link with dish-washing machine.The drive motors of this processor is provided with overcurrent protection, and stuck if rotating part is temporarily stopped up by rubbish, the motor automatic safety device can be cut off the electricity supply, and can not burn because of overheated.Motor bearings is an oiliness bearing, need not refuel.

This product design exquisiteness, safe and reliable, easy for installation, easy to operate, wear-resistant, the long-term use of performance unit must maintain by special maintenance, and be very suitable to family, hotel and restaurant.Adopt it can change traditional food-trash treatment mode, significantly reduce the ground refuse total amount, improve refuse plastic packing material and content pollution situation, alleviate the investment pressure of government, obtain good social benefit and economic benefit environment.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail:

Figure one is that the utility model food refuse disposer is always schemed (1/4th profiles).

Figure two is cast feeder assembly schematic diagrames (1/4th profiles) of the utility model food refuse disposer.

Figure three is crush box structure chart (1/4th profiles and overlooking of the utility model food refuse disposer

Figure).

The profile of food refuse disposer shown in the figure one is cylindrical, is made up of cast hopper assembly (1), crush box (2), blowdown bend pipe (3), motor (4).There is plastics gag (5) cast hopper assembly upper end, and splash proof bar (6) is equipped with in its import department, and rubbish can not spill after entering by exerting pressure.Adopt the SA connecting mode to connect between cast hopper assembly (1) top and the base, so that dismounting at ordinary times safeguards that leaving dish-washing machine conduit entrance (7) on the total wall-forming of cast hopper can link with dish-washing machine.Adopt Luo silk (8) to connect between cast hopper assembly (1) and the crush box (2), be provided with grating disk (10) and gaily decorated basket shape palisade in the crush box (2) and pulverize circle (11), grating disk (10) is in running up, rubbish bump, the backing that can will enter crush box (2) become to stick with paste the sauce shape, after dirt discharge groove enters sewer by dirt outlet (21) and blowdown bend pipe (3).Motor (4) is contained in below the crush box (2), adopts Luo silk (9) to connect with crush box (2), and its power spindle (12) stretches into crush box (2) and links with grating disk (10), is responsible for to grating disk (10) transmission power.

The cast hopper assembly of food refuse disposer shown in the figure two, adopt between this cast hopper assembly top and the sink (19) and compress mother Luo (17) and connect, conjunction plane has leakproof water cushion circle (22), splash proof bar (6) is equipped with in import department, splash proof bar (6) is infundibulate, graing lobe can be opened downwards, rubbish only advances and can not go out, cast hopper assembly top and base adopt snap joint assembly (16) to connect, snap joint assembly (16) is the inclined-plane bayonet socket device on a kind of similar sub-pressure cooker lid limit, and be provided with leakproof hydrosphere (23), leave dish-washing machine conduit entrance (7) on the total wall-forming of cast hopper, plastic plug wherein is housed, if use dish-washing machine, this plug can be taken off, cast hopper assembly (1) adopts the Luo silk to connect with crush box (2).

The crush box of food refuse disposer shown in the figure three comprises pulverizes casing (20), grating disk (10), pulverizing piece (13), projection (15), aperture (14), gaily decorated basket shape palisade pulverizing circle (11), dirt outlet (21), power spindle (12) and oiliness bearing (18).Grating disk (10) center connects with power spindle (12), pulverizing piece (13) is installed on the pin (24) of grating disk (10), can be around the pin turn, grating disk (10) has some projections (15) and aperture (14) on the punching press back plane, grating disk (10) is under the driving of power spindle (12), produce 2700 rev/mins rotating speed, at this moment, pulverizing piece (13) gets rid of to garden Zhou Fangxiang because of centrifugal action, arrive projection (15) and palisade and pulverize circle (11) position, and produce effect of impact and palisade between the projection (15) and pulverize between the circle (11) and produce the backing effect again, rubbish enters crush box and falls on the grating disk (10), promptly by centrifugal force get rid of to around, produce resistance to pulverizing piece (13), pulverize piece (13) and will constantly produce bump, rubbish is under above-mentioned bump and two effects of backing, be ground into and stick with paste the sauce shape, the effect of projection (15) also is rubbish is played water conservancy diversion and stirring action, impels rubbish to enter and pulverizes and the backing position.Processed back is stuck with paste the aperture (14) of sauce shape dirt from grating disk (10) and grating disk (10) and palisade are pulverized the ramped shaped dirt discharge groove that flows in the gap of enclosing between (11) below the grating disk (10), enters sewer from dirt outlet (21) through blowdown bend pipe (3) along current.

Type of drive can be electronic, also can drive with other modes.

The position of food refuse disposer emissions mouth can also can be located at the bottom at the middle part, and such conversion all belongs within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. food refuse disposer, its bottom is a drive motors (4), the middle part is provided with blowdown bend pipe (3), it is characterized in that: it also comprises a cast hopper assembly (1) and crush box (2), and cast hopper assembly (1) divides upper and lower two parts, adopts snap joint assembly (13) to connect between mutually, top is dog-house, be provided with splash proof bar (6), splash proof bar (6) outer wrap sealing ring, so that be fixed in the cast hopper; The bottom is a base, be installed in the top of crush box (2), leave dish-washing machine conduit entrance (7) on cast hopper assembly (1) housing, be provided with a gaily decorated basket shape palisade that is installed in the last revolvable grating disk (10) of drive motors (4) power spindle (12) and is embedded on the cabinet wall in the crush box (2) and pulverize circle (11), the edge of grating disk (10) and gaily decorated basket shape are pulverized between the circle (11) and are left the gap, below the grating disk (10) is dirt discharge groove, straight-through dirt outlet (21).

2. food refuse disposer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the splash proof bar of being adorned in the dog-house of cast hopper assembly (1) top (6) is the unidirectional feed arrangement of a kind of funnel-form, its graing lobe can be opened downwards, adopt snap joint assembly (13) to connect between dog-house and the cast hopper base, this snap joint assembly is an inclined-plane bayonet socket device, the bayonet socket junction is provided with the anti-flexible material that leaks, leave dish-washing machine conduit entrance (7) on cast hopper assembly (1) housing, a plastic plug is equipped with in this import, if supporting use dish-washing machine can take off it with dish-washing machine and connects.

3. food refuse disposer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the grating disk (10) in the crush box (2) is provided with several and pulverizes piece (13), projection (15) and aperture (14), inlay gaily decorated basket shape palisade on the chamber interior wall and pulverizing circle (11), described gaily decorated basket shape palisade is pulverized circle (11) and is made by whippy sturdy material, there are several protuberances its outside, just in time embed the corresponding recess of crush box (2) inwall with fixing, during maintain and replace, take off more convenient, it is head that grating disk (10) is gone up set pulverizing piece (13), it can center on pin (24) to the circumferencial direction turn, projection (15) on the grating disk (10) also rises food refuse and stirs and guide effect, be the dirt discharge groove that is ramped shaped below the grating disk (10), straight-through dirt outlet (21).