CN2354924Y

CN2354924Y - Small size salt collecting apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN2354924Y
Application number: CN 97245469
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苏玉柱; 官寿阳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1997-10-10
Filing date: 1997-10-10
Publication date: 1999-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2007-10-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a small size salt collecting apparatus, which relates to a vehicle collecting crystal salt in salt ponds. On the base of the original small four wheel tractor, a salt collecting gearbox, a salt collecting lifting device and a strap salt conveying device are also added. The small size salt collecting apparatus is driven by front wheels, and is steered by rear wheels. The utility model has the characteristics of compact structure, small volume, light weight, low cost and small oil consumption. The small size salt collecting apparatus not only is suitable for large-sized salt fields, but also is suitable for small-and-medium-sized salt fields.

Description

Small-sized salt harvester

Small-sized salt harvester relates to the collected vehicle of the crystal salt in the salt pond.

At present, the collected method of the crystal salt in the salt pond is had two kinds, a kind of is the manpower receipts salt of original backwardness, and efficient is extremely low, and labour intensity is big, in case of overcast and rainy, can not in time get the harvest in quickly, and can cause very big loss; Another kind is large-scale salt harvester, and this machine is the cost height not only, and receipts salt efficient is low, oil consumption is many, and because volume is big, the tune of turning is very inconvenient, is not suitable for middle-size and small-size salt pond.

The purpose of this utility model be a kind of cost of design low, receive salt efficient height, small-sized salt harvester that oil consumption is few.

This small-sized salt harvester comprises the chassis of tractor with small four wheels, engine, wheel box, front-wheel, trailing wheel, back axle, yaw control, the brake clutch drive assembly, the walking operating mechanism, seat, engine, wheel box is contained on the chassis, engine is connected with a belt in the wheel box, front-wheel, trailing wheel, back axle is contained on the chassis, back axle is connected with trailing wheel, yaw control is connected with trailing wheel, the brake clutch drive assembly is connected with front-wheel, the walking operating mechanism is connected with wheel box, seat is contained on the frame, and its constructional feature is also to comprise the receipts salt wheel box that is contained on the frame and receive the salt lifting gear, belt is failed the salt device; Receive the salt wheel box and comprise casing, one, two, slide bar are housed in casing, one is positioned on intravital one section of the case and a shaft gear is housed, is positioned on outer one section of casing a shaft pulley is housed, two be positioned at be equipped with on intravital one section of the case can be with the slide gear of shaft gear engagement, be positioned on outer one section of casing the chain rack pinion be housed, the shift fork that can stir slide gear is housed on slide bar, be connected with the shifting fork bar that stretches to outside the casing on shift fork, shifting fork bar is connected with receipts salt control stick on being contained in frame; Receipts salt lifting gear comprises a biside plate and the base plate to the front lower place inclination, main drive shaft and driven axle are housed between the biside plate, driving toothed gear is housed on the main drive shaft, passive gear is housed on the driven axle, one end of main drive shaft stretches out side plate, its extension is equipped with the chain master wheel, be connected with gimmal between chain master wheel and the chain rack pinion, be connected with big chain between driving toothed gear and the passive gear, be evenly equipped with scraper plate on the big chain, the end of base plate be equipped with tongue plate, base plate above water-filtering net is housed, respectively adorn one at the end of biside plate and receive width of cloth baffle plate; The defeated salt device of belt comprises the transmitting gear that is driven by gimmal, transmitting gear is contained on the transmission shaft, the transmission shaft conical gear also is housed on the transmission shaft, be contained on the defeated salt power shaft with the defeated salt power shaft conical gear of transmission shaft conical gear engagement, defeated salt power shaft is contained on the defeated salt frame that stretches out obliquely upward, on defeated salt power shaft the belt motion-work wheel is housed also, the belt driven wheel is equipped with in the upper end of defeated salt frame, is connected with defeated salt belt between belt motion-work wheel and the belt driven wheel.

The receipts salt lifting gear of above-mentioned small-sized salt harvester, also comprise a riser, riser is included on the oil cylinder of former tractor with small four wheels and adorns a connecting rod, the other end of connecting rod is connected with cam, cam is connected with lifting arm, the end of lifting arm is equipped with a support roller, and support roller contacts with base plate, and the descending operation bar that is connected with the oil circuit of oil cylinder is housed on frame.For guaranteeing safety, receive the cover plate that the salt lifting gear also is included in the middle epimere setting of biside plate.For adjusting the height of tongue plate, to receive the salt lifting gear and also comprise positioning controller, positioning controller comprises the sleeve on the casing that is fixed on wheel box, is connected with in the sleeve to stretch out the screw rod that tube is outer and contact with base plate.For making belt not sagging, the defeated salt device of belt also comprises upper strata belt camel wheel and the lower floor's belt roller that is contained on the defeated salt frame.

This small-sized salt harvester adopts front-wheel drive, rear-axle steering, the power of receiving the defeated salt device of salt lifting gear and belt is by the expensive shaft pulley of receiving the salt wheel box that reaches through belt of giving of wheel box, after a shaft gear and gear change, drive the gimmal motion by the chain rack pinion, the motion one of gimmal is to drive the rotation of chain master wheel, and then drive main drive shaft, the driving toothed gear rotation, make big chain, the scraper plate motion, realize receiving salt and being promoted, the 2nd, drive transmitting gear, the transmission shaft rotation, and then drive transmission shaft conical gear, defeated salt power shaft conical gear, defeated salt power shaft, the rotation of belt motion-work wheel, make defeated salt belt motion, the salt that scraper plate brings is delivered to the top of failing the salt belt, drop on the car again and transport.

Because this small-sized salt harvester is to have installed the defeated salt device of receipts salt wheel box, receipts salt lifting gear and belt on the basis of former tractor with small four wheels again additional, thereby compact construction, volume are little, in light weight, cost has only 1/3rd of large-scale salt harvester, receive in day under the condition of salt equivalent, oil consumption has only 1/5th of large-scale salt harvester, has improved receipts salt efficient, and the tune of turning is convenient, be not only applicable to large-scale saltern, more be applicable to middle-size and small-size saltern.

Accompanying drawing shows the embodiment of small-sized salt harvester, wherein Fig. 1 is the structural representation of small-sized salt harvester, Fig. 2 is a structural representation of receiving the salt wheel box, Fig. 3 is a vertical view of receiving the salt lifting gear, Fig. 4 is the power transmission relationship synoptic diagram in the defeated salt device of belt, and Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the defeated salt device of belt.

In the present embodiment, small-sized salt harvester comprises the chassis 1 of tractor with small four wheels, engine 2, wheel box 3, front-wheel 4, trailing wheel 5, back axle 6, yaw control 7, brake clutch drive assembly 8, walking operating mechanism 9, seat 10, engine 2 is selected 18 horsepowers of single-cylinder water-cooling diesel engines for use, it and wheel box 3 are contained on the chassis 1, be connected with a belt of wheel box, front-wheel 4, trailing wheel 5, back axle 6 is contained on the chassis 1, back axle 6 is connected with trailing wheel 5, yaw control 7 is connected with trailing wheel 5, brake clutch assembly 8 is connected with front-wheel 4, walking operating mechanism 9 is connected with wheel box 3, seat 10 is contained on the frame 11, also is equipped with to receive salt wheel box 12 and receive the salt lifting gear on frame 11, belt is failed the salt device; Receive salt wheel box 12 and comprise casing 13, in casing 13, be equipped with one 14, two 15, slide bar 16, be positioned at for one 14 on a section of casing 13 shaft gear 17 is housed, be positioned on a section outside the casing 13 shaft pulley 18 is housed, be positioned at for two 15 be equipped with on a section of casing 13 can with the slide gear 19 of a shaft gear 17 engagements, be positioned on a section outside the casing 13 chain rack pinion 20 is housed, the shift fork 21 that can stir slide gear 19 is housed on slide bar 16, be connected with the shifting fork bar 22 that stretches to outside the casing 13 on shift fork 21, shifting fork bar 22 is connected with receipts salt operating stick 23 on being contained in frame 11; Receipts salt lifting gear comprises a biside plate 24 and the base plate 36 to the front lower place inclination, main drive shaft 25 and driven axle 26 are housed between the biside plate 24, driving toothed gear 27 is housed on the main drive shaft 25, passive gear 28 is housed on the driven axle 26, one end of main drive shaft 25 stretches out side plate 24, its extension is equipped with chain master wheel 29, be connected with gimmal 30 between chain master wheel 29 and the chain rack pinion 20, be connected with big chain 31 between driving toothed gear 27 and the passive gear 28, be evenly equipped with scraper plate 32 on the big chain 31, end at base plate 36 is equipped with tongue plate 33, water-filtering net 34 is equipped with in the top of base plate 36, respectively adorn one at the end of biside plate 24 and receive width of cloth baffle plate 35, the middle epimere of biside plate 24 is provided with cover plate 37, positioning controller 38 comprises the sleeve on the casing that is fixed on wheel box 3, be connected with in the sleeve and stretch out the screw rod that tube is outer and contact with base plate 36, riser is included in and adorns a connecting rod 40 on the oil cylinder 39, another termination one cam 41 of connecting rod 40, cam 41 is connected with lifting arm 42, the end of lifting arm 42 is equipped with support roller 43, support roller 43 contacts with base plate 36, and the descending operation bar 44 that is connected with the oil circuit of oil cylinder 39 is housed on frame 11; The defeated salt device of belt comprises the transmitting gear 45 that is driven by gimmal 30, transmitting gear 45 is contained on the transmission shaft 46, transmission shaft conical gear 47 also is housed on the transmission shaft 46, be contained on the defeated salt power shaft 48 with the defeated salt power shaft conical gear 49 of transmission shaft conical gear 47 engagements, defeated salt power shaft 48 is contained on the defeated salt frame 50 that stretches out obliquely upward, on defeated salt power shaft 48, belt motion-work wheel 51 is housed also, belt driven wheel 52 is equipped with in the upper end of defeated salt frame 50, is connected with defeated salt belt 53 between belt motion-work wheel 51 and the belt driven wheel 52, upper strata belt camel wheel 54 and lower floor's belt roller 55 are contained on the defeated salt frame 50.

Claims

1, a kind of small-sized salt harvester, the chassis (1) that comprises tractor with small four wheels, engine (2), wheel box (3), front-wheel (4), trailing wheel (5), back axle (6), yaw control (7), brake clutch drive assembly (8), walking operating mechanism (9), seat (10), engine (2), wheel box (3) is contained on the chassis (1), engine (2) is connected with a belt in the wheel box (3), front-wheel (4), trailing wheel (5), back axle (6) is contained on the chassis 1, back axle (6) is connected with trailing wheel (5), yaw control (7) is connected with trailing wheel (5), brake clutch drive assembly (8) is connected with front-wheel (4), walking operating mechanism (9) is connected with wheel box (3), seat (10) is contained on the frame (11), it is characterized in that also comprising the receipts salt wheel box (12) that is contained on the frame (11) and receives the salt lifting gear, belt is failed the salt device; Receive salt wheel box (12) and comprise casing (13), in casing (13), be equipped with one (14), two (15), slide bar (16), one (14) are positioned on a section of casing (13) shaft gear (17) are housed, be positioned on a section outside the casing (13) shaft pulley (18) is housed, two (15) be positioned at be equipped with on a section of casing (13) can with the slide gear (19) of a shaft gear (17) engagement, be positioned on a section outside the casing (13) chain rack pinion (20) is housed, the shift fork (21) that can stir slide gear (19) is housed on slide bar (16), be connected with the shifting fork bar (22) that stretches to outside the casing (13) on shift fork (21), shifting fork bar (22) is connected with receipts salt operating stick (23) on being contained in frame (11); Receipts salt lifting gear comprises a biside plate (24) and the base plate (36) to the front lower place inclination, main drive shaft (25) and driven axle (26) are housed between the biside plate (24), driving toothed gear (27) is housed on the main drive shaft (25), passive gear (28) is housed on the driven axle (26), one end of main drive shaft (25) stretches out side plate (24), its extension is equipped with chain master wheel (29), be connected with gimmal (30) between chain master wheel (29) and the chain rack pinion (20), be connected with big chain (31) between driving toothed gear (27) and the passive gear (28), be evenly equipped with scraper plate (32) on the big chain (31), end at base plate (36) is equipped with tongue plate (33), water-filtering net (34) is equipped with in the top of base plate (36), respectively adorns one at the end of biside plate (24) and receives width of cloth baffle plate (35); The defeated salt device of belt comprises the transmitting gear (45) that is driven by gimmal (30), transmitting gear (45) is contained on the transmission shaft (46), transmission shaft conical gear (47) also is housed on the transmission shaft (46), be contained on the defeated salt power shaft (48) with the defeated salt power shaft conical gear (49) of transmission shaft conical gear (47) engagement, defeated salt power shaft (48) is contained on the defeated salt frame (50) that stretches out obliquely upward, belt motion-work wheel (51) also is housed on defeated salt power shaft (48), belt driven wheel (52) is equipped with in the upper end of defeated salt frame (50), is connected with defeated salt belt (53) between belt motion-work wheel (51) and the belt driven wheel (52).

2, according to the said small-sized salt harvester of claim 1, it is characterized in that receiving the salt lifting gear and also comprise a riser, riser is included on the oil cylinder (39) of former tractor with small four wheels and adorns a connecting rod (40), the other end of connecting rod (40) is connected with cam (41), cam (41) is connected with lifting arm (42), the end of lifting arm (42) is equipped with support roller (43), and support roller (43) contacts with base plate (36), and the descending operation bar (44) that is connected with the oil circuit of oil cylinder (39) is housed on frame (11).

3,, it is characterized in that receiving the cover plate (37) that the salt lifting gear also is included in the middle epimere setting of biside plate (24) according to the said small-sized salt harvester of claim 1.

4, according to the said small-sized salt harvester of claim 1, it is characterized in that receiving the salt lifting gear and also comprise positioning controller (38), positioning controller (38) comprises the sleeve on the casing that is fixed on wheel box (3), is connected with in the sleeve to stretch out the screw rod that tube is outer and contact with base plate (36).

5,, it is characterized in that the defeated salt device of belt also comprises upper strata belt camel wheel (54) and the lower floor's belt roller (55) that is contained on the defeated salt frame (50) according to the said small-sized salt harvester of claim 1.