CN1593077A - Paddy field working machine - Google Patents

Paddy field working machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1593077A
CN1593077A CNA2004100769000A CN200410076900A CN1593077A CN 1593077 A CN1593077 A CN 1593077A CN A2004100769000 A CNA2004100769000 A CN A2004100769000A CN 200410076900 A CN200410076900 A CN 200410076900A CN 1593077 A CN1593077 A CN 1593077A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
concentrator marker
line
clutch
line concentrator
drag
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2004100769000A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100367838C (en
Inventor
加藤哲
十龟治光
玉井利男
山口信
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Iseki and Co Ltd
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Iseki and Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of CN1593077A publication Critical patent/CN1593077A/en
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Publication of CN100367838C publication Critical patent/CN100367838C/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B69/00Steering of agricultural machines or implements; Guiding agricultural machines or implements on a desired track
    • A01B69/02Ridge-marking or like devices; Checkrow wires; Accessories therefor
    • A01B69/022Ridge marking by deposition of a chemical substance, e.g. foam, on the surface of the soil

Abstract

In the paddy field working machine, a traveling vehicle body is provided with a farm implement portion and a pair of drawing markers for drawing a line on the surface soil surface at a position at which a traveling vehicle body is passed through in the following step with advance of a farm working part on the right and left sides in advancing direction of the traveling vehicle body and the right and left line-drawing markers as a marker driving device 82 can be operated by an operating linking member of a marker composed of a single motor 85, an L-shaped arm 80, a wire 81, etc., each held in the action position drawing a line on the surface soil surface and in the non-action position not drawing a line.

Description

Working in paddy field
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of working in paddy field with line concentrator marker, the table soil portion in field drawn the fuselage advance route of next stroke to by this line concentrator marker when returning operation.
Background technology
In working in paddy field such as rice transplanter, 1 pair of line concentrator marker about being provided with, about this 1 pair of line concentrator marker changeable be state and Uncrossed state in the table soil face line in field.1 pair of line concentrator marker is set about vehicle body to be switched linkedly by the lifting action of line concentrator marker drive unit and workover rig portion, when the workover rig subordinate being fallen carry out operation, the line concentrator marker of the side that next stroke fuselage passes through becomes the state of line, when making the rising of workover rig portion carry out the fuselage rotation, left and right sides both sides' line concentrator marker becomes Uncrossed state.
Workover rig portion and line concentrator marker are for example by the drag-line interlock.When workover rig portion rises, the drag-line tension, the line concentrator marker erects, and becomes Uncrossed state, and when the workover rig subordinate fell, drag-line returned, and the line concentrator marker falls down, and becomes the line state.In addition, as the limiting member setting of not returning above-mentioned drag-line ground restriction for example by the banking pin of solenoid-activated, when the workover rig subordinate falls, do not return the one-sided drag-line ground restriction in the left and right sides by this banking pin, thereby keep the Uncrossed state of line concentrator marker of this drag-line side.
(patent documentation 1) Japanese kokai publication hei 11-289813 communique
(patent documentation 2) TOHKEMY 2003-9610 communique
Above-mentioned line concentrator marker drive unit, breaks down so formation is complicated easily respectively by the line concentrator marker about drive mechanism separately, in addition, becomes the reason that cost improves.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of working in paddy field with line concentrator marker drive unit of forming by simpler mechanism.
The problems referred to above of the present invention are solved by following solution.
Promptly, as technical scheme 1 described working in paddy field, be expert at vehicle body 2 direction of advance about be provided with the line concentrator marker 53, this line concentrator marker 53 is used for the table soil face line of the position in the advancing of agricultural homework department 4 and walking vehicle body 2 next stroke walking vehicle body 2 passed through, in addition, be provided with the line concentrator marker 53 about this is remained on the active position of above-mentioned table soil face line and the portion of mechanism of Uncrossed non-working position; It is characterized in that: have line concentrator marker drive unit 82, this line concentrator marker drive unit 82 can by single operating means with about line concentrator marker 53 operate above-mentioned active position and non-working position.
According to technical scheme 1 described invention, can by single operating means with about line concentrator marker 53 operate above-mentioned active position and non-working position.
Technical scheme 2 described inventions are technical scheme 1 described working in paddy field, wherein: line concentrator marker drive unit 82 from by the start connecting elements (L font arm 80, drag-line 81 etc.) of the shared single cam 84 of the line concentrator marker about the power start of executing agency 53 by respectively rule about comprising concentrator marker 53L, 53R to 53 transmissions of line concentrator marker, above-mentioned cam 84 and above-mentioned L font arm 80 have about the different respectively abutment portion of line concentrator marker 53L, 53R.
As technical scheme 2 described inventions, except the effect of technical scheme 1, also can make by line concentrator marker 53L, the 53R start respectively about single operating means operation.
As technical scheme 1 described invention, can by single operating means with about line concentrator marker 53 operate above-mentioned active position and non-working position, so the cost of line concentrator marker drive unit 82 descends.
As technical scheme 2 described inventions, except the effect of technical scheme 1 described invention, also can make by line concentrator marker 53L, the 53R start respectively about single operating means operation, so, even be simple structure, the operation of line concentrator marker 53L, 53R is also easy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of the paddy field of the invention process form with workover rig (rice transplanter).
Fig. 2 is the plane of the paddy field of the invention process form with workover rig (rice transplanter).
Fig. 3 is the ridge clutch of the invention process form and to the back view of wanting portion of the transmission of power on-off system of seedling sending belt.
Fig. 4 is the pie graph of the connecting portion of the ridge clutch of the invention process form and the drag-line that its work is employed.
Fig. 5 is the pie graph of the connecting portion of the seedling sending belt of the invention process form and the drag-line that its work is employed.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the ridge clutch actuation mechanism of the invention process form.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of the ridge clutch actuation mechanism of the invention process form.
Fig. 8 is the side view of the ridge clutch actuation mechanism of the invention process form.
Fig. 9 is the plane of the concentrator marker drive unit of the invention process form.
Figure 10 is the front elevation of the concentrator marker drive unit of the invention process form.
Figure 11 is the front elevation of wanting portion of the concentrator marker drive unit of the invention process form.
Figure 12 is the ground plan of wanting portion of the concentrator marker drive unit of the invention process form.
Figure 13 is the plane (Figure 13 (a)) and the side view (Figure 13 (b)) of the concentrator marker drive unit of the invention process form.
Embodiment
The invention process form is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 illustrate side view and the plane of the paddy field of present embodiment with workover rig (rice transplanter) respectively.
This rice transplanter 1 be expert at rear side of vehicle body 2 liftably connects seedling growing portion 4 as workover rig portion by lifting jockey 3.Walking vehicle body 2 is for having as 1 pair the front- wheel 10,10 and the four-wheel drive vehicle of trailing wheel 11,11 about each of driving wheel, at the front portion of body configuration gearbox 12, the terminal transmission case 13,13 of front-wheel is set in the side, the left and right sides of this gearbox 12, front- wheel 10,10 is installed outwardly at the outstanding front-wheel axletree of front-wheel support from the steering angle that can change the terminal transmission case 13,13 of this front-wheel.In addition, at the fixing leading section of main truss 15 of the back side of gearbox 12, the trailing wheel axis of rolling that flatly is provided with front and back at the left and right sides, rear end of this main truss 15 central portion be fulcrum can freedom supporting wheels gear- box 18,18 rollably, from this rear wheel gear case 18,18 outstanding outwardly axletree of rear wheel trailing wheel 11,11 is installed.
Engine 20 is equipped on the main truss 15, and the rotary motive power of engine 20 is by the 1st belt drive unit 21 and can carry out infinite variable speed the 2nd belt drive unit 23 and be delivered to gearbox 12.After by the speed change gear speed change in the gearbox 12, be separated into walking power and outside taking-up power ground taking-up.
The part of walking power is delivered to the terminal transmission case 13,13 of front-wheel, drives front- wheel 10,10, and remaining part is delivered to rear wheel gear case 18,18, drives trailing wheel 11,11.In addition, outside take out transmission of power to the rear portion of being located at the vehicle body 2 of walking plant clutch box 25, be delivered to seedling growing portion 4 by planting power transmission shaft 26 then.
The top of engine 20 is covered by hood 30, and seat 31 is set thereon.Have the front shroud 32 of accommodating various operating mechanisms in the place ahead of seat 31, the steering wheel 34 that front- wheel 10,10 is carried out steering operation is set above it.The left and right sides, lower end of hood 30 and front shroud 32 becomes horizontal end pedal 35.In addition, the rear part of front shroud 32 and end pedal 35 becomes the bumper step 36 higher than end pedal 35.Being expert at, the anterior left and right sides of vehicle body 2 can be turned back to the position of stretching out towards the fuselage side and be provided for the platform 38,38 that transplants seedlings of the rice shoot that the mounting supply uses with being contained in inboard position.
Lifting jockey 3 is that parallel rod constitutes, have 1 go up connecting rod 40 and about 1 pair of lower link 41,41.But the base portion side free rotaring ground supporting of these connecting rods 40,41,41 connects vertical connecting rod 43 at the upright connecting rod support framework 42 of being located at main truss 15 rearward end in front.Then, but inserting the connecting axle 44 that connects free rotaring ground supporting seedling growing portion 4 in the bottom of vertical connecting rod 43, be that the center can freedom rollably connects rice shoot and carries slotting portion 4 with connecting axle 44.
Base portion is connected to the leading section of the seedling carrying stand supporting frame 46 that is integrally formed at connecting rod 40 by spring in the piston rod of the lifting hydraulic cylinder 45 of main truss 15 with pivotal mounting, by make this lifting hydraulic cylinder 45 flexible by hydraulic pressure, thereby make turning down on the connecting rod 40, seedling growing portion 4 is substantially by certain posture lifting.
Seedling growing portion 4 is 6 formations of planting, have move back and forth about the transmission case 50, mounting rice shoot of double as framework and with rice shoot one strain one strain supply to each bar rice shoot conveying end 51a ... the platform 51 that transplants seedlings, will supply to rice shoot conveying end 51a ... seedling growing to the seedling growing device 52 in field ..., with the fuselage advance route of next stroke draw the native face of table about 1 pair of line concentrator marker 53,53 etc.
In transmission case 50, be provided with by each unit of 2 make seedling growing device 52 ... totally 3 ridge clutch (not shown)s of stopping of start.These ridge clutches by the ridge clutch handle 54 of being located at the steering wheel column ... carry out clutch operation.
Central authorities are located at middle hull 55 in bottom in seedling growing portion 4, and side hull 56,56 is set respectively in its left and right sides.When these hulls 55,56 being contacted with under the state of mud face in field fuselage is advanced, Yi Bian hull 55,56 on one side the mud face is slipped with put in order, this put in order on the vestige on ground by seedling growing device 52 ... plant rice shoot.Each hull 55,56 can be installed freely to rotate corresponding to the concavo-convex front ground that moves up and down of field ground surface soil face, when planting operation, moving up and down by moving up and down testing agency's (not shown) of the front portion of middle hull 55 detects, switch the hydraulic valve that above-mentioned lifting hydraulic cylinder 45 is controlled according to its testing result, make 4 liftings of seedling growing portion, thereby often the transplant depth of rice shoot is kept necessarily.
Though seedling growing portion 4 is not shown specifically in the drawings, but by plant power transmission shaft 26 (Fig. 1) by the walking body side power make this platform 51 that transplants seedlings ... can towards about be free to slide, supply to rice shoot conveying end 51a (Fig. 2) by the rice shoot that moves back and forth about this being positioned at the hypomere of seedling carrying stand 51, seedling growing device 52 ... with this seedling growing in the field.Seedling carrying stand 51 ... when the rice shoot of all hypomeres was planted in the end that moves to left and right sides stroke, 60 starts of seedling sending belt were by the rice shoot of 1 section amount on the transfer bed of below.
In addition, each 2 the unit that is provided with by adjacency switches the start of seedling growing device 52 and the clutch (not shown) that stops.This clutch is because to be operating as the occasion of " separation " when the operation at ridge place more, so, be commonly referred to " ridge clutch ".The joint lock out operation of ridge clutch is undertaken by the ridge clutch handle 54 of being located at the steering wheel column.
In the transmission case 50 of present embodiment, be provided with by each unit of 2 stop seedling growing device 52 ... totally 3 ridge clutches 105 of start.
Fig. 3 is the ridge clutch of the invention process form and to the back view of wanting portion of the transmission of power on-off system of seedling sending belt 60.Carrying out the drag-line 61 that the ridge clutch of start control does to employ by ridge clutch handle 54 is 3 (6 occasions of planting) to seedling growing portion 4, for present embodiment, when making drag-line 61 starts, make 60 starts of seedling sending belt, in addition, side by side advance to make its non-start.
Framework 63 shown in Figure 2 respectively fixedly the ridge clutch do 3 ridge clutch operating portions 62 employing, in this ridge clutch operating portion 62 swing arm 64 being set respectively, serves as that revolution fulcrum ground connects the drag-line 61 that each ridge clutch work is employed at an end of this swing arm 64 with the central part of this swing arm 64.In addition, the other end of swing arm 64 fixedly seedling sending belt 60 make the front end of the drag-line 66 employed.
In addition, the connecting portion of the drag-line 61 that ridge clutch 105 shown in Figure 4 and its work are employed, the connecting portion of the drag-line 66 that seedling sending belt 60 shown in Figure 5 and its work are employed.Be located at ridge clutches 105 in the transmission case 50 be provided with the power transmission shaft 52a that is fixed in seedling growing device 52 clutch body 106 and can with the driven side clutch body 107 of the clutch teeth 107a of the free clutch of clutch teeth 106a of clutch body 106, this driven side clutch body 107 applies elastic force towards power transmission shaft 52a side often by spring 109, sprocket wheel 110, packing ring 111, and ridge clutch 105 is in actuator state (states of drag-line 61 tensions) often.
Clutch cotter way 107b is set in the side of driven side clutch body 107, in this groove, can freely inserts the ridge clutch pin 113 that the front end that is connected in drag-line 61 is set with taking off.Ridge clutch pin 113 connect transmission cases 50 wall the hole be located in the hole, and, can freely be projected into the inboard of transmission case 50 from the wall of transmission case 50 by the effect of spring 114.Therefore, when drag-line 61 tensions, ridge clutch pin 113 courts move from the direction of the clutch cotter way 107b drawing of driven side clutch body 107, ridge clutch pin 113 in the clutch cotter way 107b of driven side clutch body 107 during drawing, makes ridge clutch 105 become " joint " by the elastic force of spring 114 by predetermined drawing amount.Ridge clutch 105 (ridge clutch 105: " separation ") when not carrying out the planting of rice shoot becomes the precalculated position and stops clutch, and when drag-line 61 tensions, ridge clutch 105 becomes " joint ".
When separating ridge clutch 105, drag-line 61 is lax, so, elastic force by compression spring 114 makes ridge clutch pin 113 enter into clutch cotter way 107b, driven side clutch body 107 revolutions under this state, thereby the guiding by clutch cotter way 107b makes driven side clutch body 107 resistance compression springs 109 gradually towards these compression spring 109 side shiftings, predetermined rotary position (ridge clutch pin 113 is positioned at the state of the gyratory directions end of clutch cotter way 107b) clutch teeth 106a at driven side clutch body 107, the engaging of 107a is thrown off for the first time, and driven side clutch body 107 stops in the precalculated position.
Can not make the compression of compression spring 114 and ridge clutch pin 113 is returned towards drag-line 61 thrusters by the resilient force of compression spring 109.
Ridge clutch 105 becomes the precalculated position and stops clutch.Its reason is to make the member of planting of seedling growing device 52 to stop at preposition (side the member of planting stopped before being about to grasp rice shoot, the opposing party's the phase place of member after planting of planting stops), this is planted member and is not stopped under the state that keeps rice shoot.From being decelerated to 1/2nd to the gearratio that produces by chain 116 of the power transmission shaft 52a of seedling growing device 52 with the rotating sprocket wheel 110 of driven side clutch body 107 one, the actuation cycles of seedling growing device 52 is 1 1/2nd (half way arounds) that change of above-mentioned power transmission shaft 52a, so, at the stop position with respect to 1 position of being undertaken by driven side clutch body 107, the power transmission shaft 52a of seedling growing device 52 stops at 2 different positions of 180 degree phase places.
When ridge clutch 105 was " joint ", the chain 116 that is sticked in sprocket wheel 110 was driven, 52 starts of seedling growing device.
In addition, in formation shown in Figure 3, make the ridge clutch employ the start side that drag-line 61 moves to ridge clutch 105 by swing arm 64 towards the swing of arrow A direction, thereby can make the start side that drag-line 66 moves to seedling sending belt 60 of employing of seedling sending belt 60 simultaneously.
Fig. 5 illustrates the formation of the Actuator Division of seedling sending belt 60.Drag-line 66 is connected in an end of the conversion arm 119 of L word shape, the other end of this conversion arm 119 is connected in the driving side clutch body 121 of seedling sending driven roller 120, corresponding to moving of drag-line 66 courts' " joint ", " separation " side, driving side clutch body 121 switches to " joint ", " separation ".Driving side clutch body 121 is to engage and the formations of separating by the relative seedling sending driven roller of clutch teeth 120a, 121a 120, at seedling sending driven roller 120 and opposition side driving side clutch body 121 by the clutch teeth 120a that meshes often, the seedling sending driven roller 120 that 120a is connected to adjacent strip.Also column position at seedling sending driven roller 120 has seedling sending driven voller 123, at 120,123 coiling seedling sending belts 60 of these rollers.
Therefore, thus the drag-line 61 that the ridge clutch does to employ switches to the non-start of start by the driven side clutch body 107 with ridge clutch 105 can switch to the driving side clutch body of seedling sending belt 60 the non-start of start.In formation shown in Figure 3, can make the ridge clutch make the drag-line 61 employed start side shifting like this towards the ridge clutch by the swing towards the arrow A direction of swing arm 64, simultaneously, make seedling sending belt 60 make the drag-line 66 employed start side shifting towards seedling sending belt 60, can make the ridge clutch make the drag-line 61 employ non-start side shifting by the rightabout swing towards the arrow A direction of swing arm 64 towards ridge clutch 105, simultaneously, make seedling sending belt 60 make the drag-line 66 employed non-start side shifting towards seedling sending belt 60.
That is, ridge clutch 105 and 60 starts of seedling sending belt can be made simultaneously, non-start can be simultaneously by the start of each ridge clutch handle 54.
Also can form and to make constituting of above-mentioned 3 ridge clutch 105 starts by single cam.This ridge clutch acting device is shown in Fig. 6.
The arm 70 that 3 ridge clutches works of configuration are employed on the circumference of 1 cam 69 makes this cam 69 revolutions by electromotor 71.Start and the start of controlling each ridge clutch according to the installation site of the shape of cam 69 and arm 70 stop.In addition, in the occasion that electromotor 71 breaks down, the gyroaxis of cam 69 also can be by the manually revolution of handle 74 usefulness.The microswitch 72 that can make the start of ridge clutch at preposition is set respectively on each arm 70.In addition, be provided with and be used to detect the neutral switch 73 of all ridge clutches for " joint " state (actuator state).
In addition, ridge clutch in the past is provided with manual handle by the quantity of ridge clutch and makes its action, but the working in paddy field of one embodiment of the invention can make all ridge clutch starts respectively in addition by 1 ridge clutch handle 54.
Fig. 7 illustrates the formation of main portion, at the cam 75 of ridge clutch setting with ridge clutch interlock, make ridge clutch handle 54 vertically along the plane of cam 75, by the quantity that is connected in 3 arms 76 (in Fig. 7, only putting down in writing 1) that the drag-line 61 that makes each ridge clutch start is connected groove 75a is set on this cam 75 and surface ridge clutch handle installation portion opposition side.These 3 groove 75a form the size that the roller 78 of the leading section of above-mentioned arm 76 cooperates.Central part at arm 76 is provided with fulcrum 76a along the direction parallel with cam planes, is being connected the drag-line 61 that is used to make the start of ridge clutch with arm 76 ends of roller 78 opposition sides.
Therefore, when operation ridge clutch handle 54, cam 75 revolutions, above-mentioned rollers 78 enters into the groove 75a of the position corresponding with the roller 78 of arm 76, the start of ridge clutch.
The gyroaxis that Fig. 8 (a) illustrates relative cam 75 is provided with 3 groove 75a, 75b of ridge clutch quantity, the occasion of 75c on concentric circles, the gyroaxis that Fig. 8 (b) illustrates relative cam 75 disposes the example with the occasion of a considerable amount of 1 the groove 75a of ridge clutch on same circumference.
In the mode of Fig. 8 (a), Fig. 8 (b), all when the gyratory directions that makes cam 75 is opposite, make the start reversed in order of 3 ridge clutches.When the diameter of the cam 75 of the mode of Fig. 8 (a) was little, 3 ridge clutches can not start, but in the occasion of the mode of Fig. 8 (b), even the diameter of cam 75 is less, also can carry out the start of 3 ridge clutches.
About line concentrator marker 53L, 53R can be located at the both ends, the left and right sides of the transmission case 50 of seedling growing portion 4 with erecting, apply elastic force by not shown spring towards the side of falling down.
In addition, as in the formation of the drive unit 82 of the concentrator marker of line shown in the front elevation of the plane of Fig. 9 and Figure 10, when carrying concentrator marker drag-line 81L, the 81R tension of the lifting action interlock of inserting portion 4 with rice shoot, line concentrator marker 53L, 53R erect, when making concentrator marker drag-line 81L, when 81R returns, line concentrator marker 53L, 53R being fallen down by the tension force of spring.Line concentrator marker 53L, 53R become the state of ruling in the table soil portion in field erecting the state that becomes under the posture not in the table soil portion line in field when falling down posture.
The following describes the actuation mechanism of line concentrator marker 53.
The line concentrator marker drive unit 82 of line concentrator marker is provided with like that the line concentrator marker drive unit 82 of line concentrator marker 53 as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 at the central portion of framework 63, this framework 63 is connected across on the supporting member 58 of middle hull 55 and the seedling carrying stand 51 of being located at side hull 56.
Drive unit 82 at line concentrator marker 53 is provided with electromotor 85 and plectane 86, and this electromotor 85 is bearing in the downside of support plate 83, and this plectane 86 has and the gear 85a meshed gears 86a that is located at the revolution axial region of this electromotor 85 at periphery.The gyroaxis 86b of this plectane 86 is also used as switchboard 89, cam 84, reaches the gyroaxis of potential difference meter test pin support plate 88; This switchboard 89 is located at protruding 89a from the circumferences of central shaft every 90 degree in the face side of the support plate 83 identical with this plectane 86, switch 87 starts that this projection 89a is used to make the position probing of cam 84 to use; This cam 84 is located at and is connected the face side that support plate 83 is in the opposition side of support plate 83; This potential difference meter test pin support plate 88 is located at the position parallel with this cam 84.The switch 87 that the position probing of cam 84 is used is connected switch when the plectane of band projection turn 90 degrees for 89 times, so line concentrator marker 53 can carry out that a left side goes out, scene 2, the right side go out, the control of the such 4 kinds of states of non-effect.
Cam 84 makes the configuration of mutual butt ground, its side with roller 90R, 90L, this roller 90R, 90L can be located at the end of the base portion side of 1 couple of L font arm 80R, 80L being used to drive 1 couple of concentrator marker 53R, 53L freely to rotate, in addition, 1 couple of L font arm 80R, 80L are that the center can be supported freely to rotate with gyroaxis 80Ra, the 80La that is located at support plate 83.Concentrator marker about the leading section of 1 couple of L font arm 80R, 80L connects drives drag-line 81R, the 81L of usefulness, 1 couple of L font arm 80R, 80L by spring 92R, the 92L of support plate 83 supporting ends often towards make leading section mutually an approaching side apply elastic force.When being in towards the leading section of above-mentioned 1 couple of L font arm 80R, 80L that an approaching side applies the position of elastic force mutually, concentrator marker 53 is in the state of erecting, and does not rule in the field.
When 1 couple of L font arm 80R or 80L make roller 90R or 90L be contacted with the large-diameter portion of cam 84 by the revolution of electromotor 85, mobile drag-line 81R, the 81L of making by 1 couple of L font arm 80R or 80L is lax, line concentrator marker 53R or 53L fall down towards the scribing position in field, rule.In addition, when the revolution by electromotor 85 made roller 90R or 90L be contacted with the minor diameter of cam 84, by mobile La Lasuo 81R, the 81L of 1 couple of L font arm 80R or 80L, line concentrator marker 53R or 53L erected.
At potential difference meter test pin support plate 88 steady pin 88a, the gyroaxis of the clamping components 92 of this pin of clamping 88a is located at the surface element of potential difference meter 93, when potential difference meter test pin support plate 88 is turned round by the driving force of electromotor 85,92 revolutions of pin clamping components, its revolution degree can be detected by potential difference meter 93.Potential difference meter 93 is fixed on the supporting station 95 on the support plate 83.
The concentrator marker drive unit 82 that comprises above-mentioned formation is made plectane 86 revolutions of band gear by the revolution of electromotor 85, along with the moving of the rotating cam 84 of these plectane 86 one, be in 1 pair of L font arm 80R, 80L swing of approaching mutually position (concentrator marker set-up positions) originally, drove drag-line 81R, 81L.The revolution of electromotor 85 is during for example towards right-hand rotation, and the L font arm 80L swing that left concentrator marker is used is fallen down left concentrator marker 53L.The L font arm 80R that this moment, right concentrator marker was used is according to its primary position of shape maintains of cam 84.When the revolution by electromotor 85 made the protruding 89a of the plectane 89 of band projection be contacted with switch 87, the revolution of electromotor 85 stopped, and left and right sides concentrator marker remains on each position.
When the revolution of electromotor 85 was the gyratory directions opposite with above-mentioned explanation, the L font arm 80R that right concentrator marker is used is (dotted line side) swing towards the left side, and right concentrator marker 53R falls down, and left concentrator marker 53L becomes the state of erecting.
In addition, Figure 11 is the plectane 89 that switch 87, potential difference meter test pin support plate 88, band projection are shown, the front elevation that reaches the configuration relation of pin clamping components 92.
In Figure 11 (a) and Figure 11 (b), or in Figure 11 (c) and Figure 11 (d), the position of potential difference meter test pin 88a is different respectively, but the angle of inclination of pin clamping components 92 is identical, so, potential difference meter 93 can not detect both position difference of potential difference meter test pin 88a at Figure 11 (a) and Figure 11 (b), or in both position difference of potential difference meter test pin 88a of Figure 11 (c) and Figure 11 (d).Therefore, the plectane 89 of band projection is set, whether the protruding 89a by this plectane 89 is contacted with switch 87, can detect both difference of position of potential difference meter test pin 88a at Figure 11 (a) and Figure 11 (b), or in both difference of position of potential difference meter test pin 88a of Figure 11 (c) and Figure 11 (d).
Like this, can drive line concentrator marker 53R, the 53L of both sides by single concentrator marker drive unit 82, so, constitute simply, can realize that cost reduces.In addition, the shape of the cam 84 by improvement concentrator marker drive unit 82, thereby can drive concentrator marker 53R, the 53L of both sides respectively, so, the not only function unanimity of concentrator marker 53, and each concentrator marker driving timing staggers, so, identical with the situation that drives each concentrator marker 53 by the load that acts on single electromotor 85, do not need powerful electromotor.
In addition, when lifting concentrator marker 53 by the swing of the L font arm 80 that is connected to cam 84, form to the speed of the concentrator marker 53 that begins to lift as reduction cam 84 shown in Figure 12 ' shape, then can reduce at drag-line, electromotor, cam, and the load of arm.Cam 84 ' shape as shown in Figure 12 the abutment portion of L word shape arm is formed mild curve.
In addition, by cam face being formed, thereby when mobile the stopping of concentrator marker, do not stop suddenly, so the mud that is attached to concentrator marker can not be splashed to the operator when the mobile mild cam face that lifts concentrator marker when finishing near concentrator marker.
In addition, also can concentrator marker drive unit 100 shown in the side view of the plane of Figure 13 (a) and Figure 13 (b) be set for 1 couple of line concentrator marker 53L, 53R about being used at connecting rod support framework 42 shown in Figure 1.
The concentrator marker drive unit 100 of present embodiment is the concentrator marker drive unit of the drag-line 101 that uses marmem system, about drag-line 101,101 be provided with 2 respectively accordingly.Drag-line 101 is made by marmem, is rolled onto the drag-line of being located at 8 word rings 102 in the concentrator marker drive unit 100 and partly its end is connected to the plastic conversion rod 103 of insulating properties that reaches the outside from a sidewall of concentrator marker drive unit 100 as the drag-line of marmem system.The one end resistance of conversion rod 103 is located at the elastic force of the spring 104 in the concentrator marker drive unit 100 and is provided with extendingly, and the other end is connected in the exercisable handle of not shown operator.
In addition, line concentrator marker 53 is swung under the situation in field, when the operator makes conversion rod 103 starts, interlock therewith, electric current flows to drag-line 101, is rolled onto drag-line 101 distortion of the marmem system of 8 word rings 102.As a result, the length of drag-line 101 integral body is elongated, and the concentrator marker 53 of drag-line front end is swung to the field.
In the concentrator marker drive unit 100 of the drag-line 101 that uses such marmem system, compared with the prior art, constitute simply, can realize miniaturization, lightweight, cost degradation.
The present invention can be used for having the working in paddy field of line concentrator marker, and the table soil portion in field drawn the fuselage advance route of next stroke to by this line concentrator marker when returning operation.

Claims (2)

1. working in paddy field, be expert at vehicle body (2) direction of advance about be provided with the line concentrator marker (53), this line concentrator marker (53) is used in agricultural homework department (4) and walking vehicle body the advancing of (2) the walk table soil face line of the position that vehicle body (2) passes through of next stroke, in addition, be provided with the line concentrator marker (53) about this is remained on the active position of above-mentioned table soil face line and the portion of mechanism of Uncrossed non-working position; It is characterized in that: have the line concentrator marker drive unit (82), this line concentrator marker drive unit (82) can by single operating means with about line concentrator marker (53) operate above-mentioned active position and non-working position.
2. working in paddy field according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: line concentrator marker drive unit (82) from by the start connecting elements of the shared single cam (84) of the line concentrator marker (53) about the power start of executing agency by the motion arm (80) of the concentrator marker of respectively ruling about comprising (53L, 53R) to the transmission of line concentrator marker (53), above-mentioned cam (84) and aforesaid operations arm (80) have about line concentrator marker (53L, 53R) distinguish different abutment portion.
CNB2004100769000A 2003-09-09 2004-09-09 Paddy field working machine Expired - Fee Related CN100367838C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP316993/2003 2003-09-09
JP2003316993A JP4126360B2 (en) 2003-09-09 2003-09-09 Paddy field machine

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CN1593077A true CN1593077A (en) 2005-03-16
CN100367838C CN100367838C (en) 2008-02-13

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KR (1) KR100596014B1 (en)
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CN107640108A (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-30 株式会社久保田 Operation Van

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JP7090022B2 (en) * 2018-12-20 2022-06-23 三菱マヒンドラ農機株式会社 Porting machine

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CN107640108A (en) * 2016-07-22 2018-01-30 株式会社久保田 Operation Van
CN107640108B (en) * 2016-07-22 2022-05-10 株式会社久保田 Working vehicle
CN107300719A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-10-27 浙江农林大学 One kind is electronic to walk probe-type bamboo shoots detection label integral machine certainly

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JP4126360B2 (en) 2008-07-30
CN100367838C (en) 2008-02-13
KR100596014B1 (en) 2006-07-03
JP2005080587A (en) 2005-03-31
KR20050026343A (en) 2005-03-15

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