CN2346206Y - Betel nut smoke drier - Google Patents

Betel nut smoke drier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2346206Y
CN2346206Y CN 98246268 CN98246268U CN2346206Y CN 2346206 Y CN2346206 Y CN 2346206Y CN 98246268 CN98246268 CN 98246268 CN 98246268 U CN98246268 U CN 98246268U CN 2346206 Y CN2346206 Y CN 2346206Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
betel nut
smoke
drying box
casing
drier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 98246268
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢晋宾
陈攽
王文
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HUNAN INST OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY
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HUNAN INST OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUNAN INST OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY filed Critical HUNAN INST OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY
Priority to CN 98246268 priority Critical patent/CN2346206Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2346206Y publication Critical patent/CN2346206Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a betel nut smoke drier for drying betel nut in a smoke dry way. The betel nut smoke drier comprises a drying box, a stove and a machine casing and is characterized in that the drying box is a box body with a square structure, and an upper and a lower box covers are all made of metal meshes. The drying box is additionally provided with a partition board, and a root of rotating shaft is arranged at the middle part of the box body of the drying box. Using the utility model can improve working environment and reduce the labor intensity and has the advantages of convenient operation, high production efficiency and high quality of the smoke dried betel nut.

Description

The betel nut smoke drier
The utility model relates to a kind of machinery that is used for the smoke-dried beancurd betel nut.
Betel nut is one of four Da Nan medicines of China, has very high medical value, but also extensively is processed into various typical local food, and wherein the smoke-dried beancurd betel nut is a kind of form processing wherein.Existing betel nut smoke-dried beancurd processing mode is mainly based on self-employed workshop-based, this mode is to be built into simple and crude cooking stove with masonry, make the pad of drying bed with post and panel structure, hold with the iron net at the bottom of the kitchen range, place on the oven flue, the flue gas that the combustion bavin produces passes drying box through flue betel nut is carried out smoke-dried beancurd.Adopt this mode, its temperature is wayward, the utilization rate of the flue gas and the thermal efficiency is low, and workplace chaotic state in which corrupt practices prevail, each 7-8 days time of smoke-dried beancurd process need, also need therebetween 4-5 time turn over the fruit operation, simultaneously it is smoked effect and is also burnt the human factors such as other operation of bavin experience and process and influence, and causes smoking difficult quality guarantee.In a word, adopt existing local method to smoke betel nut, it is low to exist production efficiency, and labour intensity is big, and the production cycle is long, poor working environment, and the consumption bavin is many, and smokes the shortcoming that quality is difficult for assurance.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above shortcoming, and a kind of high efficiency is provided, and labour intensity is little, and is with short production cycle, smokes the quality height, and can improve the easy to operate betel nut smoke drier of operating environment again.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of betel nut smoke drier, it is characterized in that it by the drying box of placing betel nut, place the cooking stove and the casing of drying box bottom to constitute.Wherein drying box is the casing of a square structure, and case lid is made with wire netting up and down, and wherein upper box lid is made the drawing and pulling type movable part, so that loading and unloading material and observation sampling; Is provided with an one rotating shaft in the middle of the casing, is used for supporting and revolution casing, drying box by gyroaxis with bearing fixing on casing, when 180 ° of casing wraparound rotating shaft upsets, upper box lid is turned to the bottom, with to smoked to betel nut carry out smoke-dried beancurd; Also be provided with dividing plate in the drying box.Cooking stove by body of heater, flue, go up valve and control fiery pull bar and constitute.Casing is made of square frame, insulation wall interior panel, base plate, even smoke shelf plate and hot cigarette sealing device, wherein on the base plate discharge gate is arranged, after the process of smoking is finished, open discharge gate, pull out the live metal net and with 180 ° of drying box casing upsets, just can be easily the betel nut of smoke-dried beancurd be taken out; Even smoke shelf plate is placed in the top of the floss hole of cooking stove, and its effect is that the hot flue gas that will come from floss hole is evenly distributed in the bottom of drying box, thereby guarantees that the drying box bottom is heated evenly; Hot cigarette sealing device comprises sealing plate, caulking gum, carriage, holddown spring and pull bar reset, wherein caulking gum is enclosed within on the sealing plate, the sealing grillage is on carriage, and carriage is fixed on the interior table of casing, and pull bar is located at the appearance of casing and is linked to each other with sealing plate by the holddown spring that resets; Hot cigarette sealing device is positioned at the top of casing, with applying around the drying box appearance, hot flue gas can not be passed between casing and drying box, smokes effect thereby improve.After the pull bar of hot cigarette sealing device is drawn back, promptly turning drying box; Releasing lever, under the effect of the holddown spring that resets, sealing plate touch drying box again.In order to prevent disturbed by extraneous wind direction, a hurricane globe can be set on the top of casing.
Adopt the utility model, can control the temperature and the flue gas of cooking stove, improve the quality of smoking of betel nut, discharging simultaneously is very convenient, uses the utility model can improve operating environment, reduces labor intensity, and is easy to operate, and advantage of high production efficiency.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of drying box;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of cooking stove;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of casing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of betel nut smoke drier comprises drying box 1, cooking stove 2 and casing 3.As shown in Figure 2, drying box 1 is a square structure casing, and case lid is all made with wire netting up and down, and wherein upper box lid 4 is the drawing and pulling type movable part, so that loading and unloading material and observation sampling; In the middle of the casing one rotating shaft 5 is arranged, be used for supporting and rotary drying case 1, gyroaxis 5 is fixed on the casing 3 by bearing 6; When 180 ° of drying box 1 wraparound rotating shaft 5 upsets, upper box lid 4 is turned to the bottom, make originally drying box 1 top smoked to betel nut obtain smoke-dried beancurd; For betel nut is smoked evenly, be provided with the dividing plate 7 that wire netting is made in the drying box 1, thereby make the betel nut upset evenly; For the drying box 1 that overturns easily, at an end of the gyroaxis 5 of drying box 1 a lockover bar 8 is set, utilize lever principle just can easily drying box 1 be done 180 ° of upsets, and be fixed.As shown in Figure 3, cooking stove 2 by body of heater 9, flue 10, go up valve 11 and control fiery pull bar 12 and constitute; Wherein going up valve 11 is the detachable caps that can up open, conveniently to add the bavin charging; By controlling the pull effect of fiery pull bar 12, can control the intensity of a fire, serve by flue 9 by the hot flue gas that body of heater 8 produces.As shown in Figure 4, casing 3 is made of square frame 13, insulation wall interior panel 14, base plate 15, even smoke shelf plate 16 and hot cigarette sealing device 17; Wherein on the base plate 15 discharge gate 18 is arranged; After the smoke-dried beancurd process is finished, open discharge gate 18, pull out upper box lid 4, just can easily cured betel nut be taken out; Even smoke shelf plate 16 is placed in the top at flue 10 road junctions of cooking stove 2, and its effect is to be evenly distributed in the bottom of drying box 1 from the hot flue gas that flue comes, thereby the betel nut of assurance drying box 1 bottom is heated evenly; Hot cigarette sealing device 17 comprises sealing plate 19, caulking gum 20, carriage 21, holddown spring 22 and pull bar 23 reset; Wherein caulking gum 20 is enclosed within on the sealing plate 19, and carriage 21 is fixed on the interior table of casing 3 to 19 of sealing plates on carriage 21, and pull bar 23 links to each other with sealing plate 19 by the holddown spring 22 that resets; Hot cigarette sealing device 17 is positioned at the top of casing 3, fits with drying box 1 appearance, and hot flue gas can not be passed between casing 3 and drying box 1, smokes effect thereby improve; When the pull bar 23 around the casing 3 is drawn back, promptly turning drying box 1, releasing lever 23, under the effect of the holddown spring 22 that resets, sealing plate 19 touch drying box 1 again.In addition, in order to prevent disturbed by extraneous wind direction, the hurricane globe 24 of a square and upper and lower opening is set on the top of casing 3.
When smoking, pour the betel nut that boils into drying box 1, build upper box lid 4, cover is gone up hurricane globe 24 simultaneously, heat by technological requirement and to light a fire, its flue gas and temperature are by last valve 11 and fiery pull bar 12 controls of control, and the flue gas of generation is got on by the flue 10 of cooking stove 2, through even smoke shelf plate 16 and storage cigarette space evenly after, hot flue gas enters drying box 1 from the bottom of drying box 1, passes betel nut, goes out from upper box lid 4, smoked behind certain hour, drying box 1 is rotated 180 °, continue smoke-dried beancurd, therebetween according to technological requirement, control flue gas and temperature are smoked requirement up to reaching.When betel nut is come out of the stove after the process of smoking is finished, only need open discharge gate 18, and connect the plate that connects material, draw back the upper box lid 4 of drying box 1 then, but drying box 1 is turned to just discharging of bottom.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of betel nut smoke drier is characterized in that it comprises: place betel nut drying box (1), place the cooking stove (2) and the casing (3) of drying box (1) bottom.
2, betel nut smoke drier according to claim 1 is characterized in that described drying box (1) is a square structure casing, and case lid is all made with wire netting up and down, and wherein upper box lid (4) is the drawing and pulling type movable part; In the middle of the casing one rotating shaft (5) is arranged, described gyroaxis (5) is fixed on the casing (3) by bearing (6).
3, betel nut smoke drier according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being provided with the dividing plate (7) that wire netting is made in described drying box (1).
4, betel nut smoke drier according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that at an end of the gyroaxis (5) of described drying box (1) a lockover bar (8) being arranged.
5, betel nut smoke drier according to claim 1 is characterized in that described cooking stove (2) is made of body of heater (9), flue (10), last valve (11) and the fiery pull bar of control (12).
6, betel nut smoke drier according to claim 5 is characterized in that described upward valve (11) is the detachable cap that can up open.
7, betel nut smoke drier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described casing (3) is made of square frame (13), insulation wall interior panel (14), base plate (15), even smoke shelf plate (16) and hot cigarette sealing device (17), wherein even smoke shelf plate (16) places the top at flue (10) road junction of cooking stove (2).
8, betel nut smoke drier according to claim 7 is characterized in that discharge gate (18) is arranged on the described base plate (15).
9, betel nut smoke drier according to claim 7 is characterized in that described hot cigarette sealing device (17) comprises sealing plate (19), caulking gum (20), carriage (21), the holddown spring that resets (22) and pull bar (23); Wherein caulking gum (20) is enclosed within on the sealing plate (19), and sealing plate (19) frame is on carriage (21), and carriage (21) is fixed on the interior table of casing (3), and pull bar (23) links to each other with sealing plate (19) by the holddown spring that resets (22).
10, betel nut smoke drier according to claim 1 is characterized in that described betel nut smoke drier also has a hurricane globe (24).
CN 98246268 1998-11-19 1998-11-19 Betel nut smoke drier Expired - Fee Related CN2346206Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98246268 CN2346206Y (en) 1998-11-19 1998-11-19 Betel nut smoke drier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98246268 CN2346206Y (en) 1998-11-19 1998-11-19 Betel nut smoke drier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2346206Y true CN2346206Y (en) 1999-11-03

Family

ID=33991773

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 98246268 Expired - Fee Related CN2346206Y (en) 1998-11-19 1998-11-19 Betel nut smoke drier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2346206Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104126852A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-11-05 赵国庆 Environmental-protection areca smoke roasting circulation processing system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104126852A (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-11-05 赵国庆 Environmental-protection areca smoke roasting circulation processing system

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee