CN104126852A - Environmental-protection areca smoke roasting circulation processing system - Google Patents
Environmental-protection areca smoke roasting circulation processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN104126852A CN104126852A CN201410397364.8A CN201410397364A CN104126852A CN 104126852 A CN104126852 A CN 104126852A CN 201410397364 A CN201410397364 A CN 201410397364A CN 104126852 A CN104126852 A CN 104126852A
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- flue
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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Abstract
The invention provides an environmental-protection areca smoke roasting circulation processing system. The areca smoke roasting circulation processing system comprises a smoke condensation separation chamber, a smoke producing chamber, a circulation fan, a main flue, a branched flue and a smoke collector, wherein the main flue is communicated with the smoke producing chamber; a main pipeline blower is mounted on the main flue, one end of the branched flue is communicated with the main flue, the other end of the branched flue is connected with a drying box, a heater is mounted on the branched flue; the smoke outlet of each drying box is connected with a smoke cover of the smoke collector, the smoke collector is communicated with the smoke condensation separation chamber by a pipeline, the circulation fan is arranged on the pipeline, and the smoke condensation separation chamber is communicated with the smoke producing chamber by a down flue. The smoke is heated by the heater, so as to well control the temperature of smoke and improve the drying quality of areca by smoke roasting. The smoke utilization rate is more than 90%, the operation environment of workers is improved, the pollution to environment is reduced, the areca drying efficiency by smoke roasting is high, and the energy source is saved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the roasting equipment of a kind of betel nut cigarette, especially relate to a kind of environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system.
Background technology
The roasting dry run of cigarette of tradition betel nut is very original, mainly take self-employed workshop-basedly as main, and which is that the cooking stove being built into masonry is dried, with brick joisted drying bed, at the bottom of kitchen range, with wire netting holder, be placed on oven flue, combustion bavin produces flue gas, and flue gas is dried betel nut through flue.Adopt and in this way betel nut cigarette is dried dryly, its temperature is wayward, and the utilization rate of flue gas is low, contaminated environment.Each needed time of smoke-dried beancurd is 7-8 days, and it is very large that the roasting drying effect of cigarette is subject to human factor impact, causes cigarette to dry dry difficult quality guarantee.To sum up, the roasting seasoning of traditional betel nut cigarette exists production efficiency low, and the production cycle is long, labor strength is large, environmental pollution is serious and cigarette is dried the defect that drying quality is difficult to assurance.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, to the invention provides that a kind of production efficiency is high, temperature controllability is good and can reduce the environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system of environmental pollution.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: comprise smog condensation separation unit room, tobacco curing chamber, circulating fan, flue collector, one or more minutes flues and smoking machine, described flue collector is communicated with tobacco curing chamber; Main pipeline pressure fan is installed on flue collector, and one end of described minute flue is communicated with flue collector, and the other end of minute flue is connected with a drying box, on minute flue, heater is installed; The exhanst gas outlet of each described drying box connects the petticoat pipe of smoking machine, and smoking machine is communicated with smog condensation separation unit room by pipeline, and this pipeline is provided with circulating fan, and described smog condensation separation unit room is communicated with tobacco curing chamber by air-returen flue.
In above-mentioned environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system, on described minute flue, be also provided with and be in charge of pressure fan, described is in charge of pressure fan between heater and flue collector.
In above-mentioned environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system, described drying box comprises casing and dry core, and it is prismatic or cylindrical that the top of casing is, and the bottom of casing is pyramid or taper shape, and described dry core is fixedly mounted in casing; Described dry core comprises supervisor, and corresponding to prismatic or cylindrical box part, supervisor is provided with a plurality of first dry frame, between the first adjacent dry frame, is provided with the second dry frame; Described the first dry frame and the second dry frame are to be formed by steel-pipe welding, and the first dry frame is less than the second dry frame; The steel pipe of the first dry frame and the second dry frame is communicated with supervisor, and the steel pipe of the first dry frame and the second dry frame is provided with a plurality of pores; Corresponding to pyramid or conical tank part, supervisor is provided with a plurality of dry frames, and the dry size of frame and the casing of corresponding position adapt; Dry frame is formed by steel-pipe welding, and the steel pipe of dry frame is communicated with supervisor, and the steel pipe of dry frame is provided with a plurality of pores; The supervisor of drying box is communicated with a minute flue.
In above-mentioned environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system, the bottom discharge mouth place of described drying box is provided with pneumatic door, and one end of pneumatic door and the casing of drying box are hinged, and pneumatic door is provided with connecting plate, one end by connecting plate and cylinder is hinged, and the other end of cylinder and the casing of drying box are hinged.
In above-mentioned environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system, described heater adopts electric heater.
In above-mentioned environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system, described heater adopts oil heater, described oil heater is provided with oil-in and oil return opening, the oil-in of the oil heater on each minute flue is communicated with oil-feed main pipeline by pipeline, oil return opening is communicated with oil return main pipeline by pipeline, and oil-feed main pipeline and oil return main pipeline are connected respectively oil-out and the oil return opening of heat-conducting oil furnace.
In above-mentioned environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system, what the first described dry frame and the steel pipe of the second dry frame adopted is square tube, and upward, what the steel pipe of described dry frame adopted is square tube to a rib of square tube, and a rib of square tube upward.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention adopts heater to heat flue gas, can well control the temperature of flue gas, has improved the cigarette of betel nut and has dried drying quality; The present invention is provided with smoking machine, circulating fan and smog condensation separation unit room, flue gas is after cigarette is dried dry betel nut, be absorbed into smog condensation separation unit room, after condensation separation dehumidifier, centralized recovery recycles to tobacco curing chamber, flue gas utilization rate, up to more than 90%, has been improved workman's operating environment, has reduced the pollution to environment, the present invention also has cigarette, and to dry the efficiency of dry betel nut high, the advantage of saving the energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of drying box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of drying box of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the dry core of drying box of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the present invention while adopting oil heater, the johning knot composition of oil heater and heat-conducting oil furnace.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes smog condensation separation unit room 9, tobacco curing chamber 5, circulating fan 8, flue collector 4, a plurality of minutes flues 2 and smoking machine 7, described flue collector 4 is communicated with tobacco curing chamber 5; Main pipeline pressure fan 41 is installed on flue collector 4, one end of described minute flue 2 is communicated with flue collector 4, divide the other end of flue 2 to be connected with a drying box 1, on minute flue 2, be provided with and be in charge of pressure fan 3 and heater 21, be in charge of pressure fan 3 between heater 21 and flue collector 4.The exhanst gas outlet of each described drying box 1 connects respectively the petticoat pipe of smoking machine 7, and smoking machine 7 is communicated with smog condensation separation unit room 9 by pipeline, and this pipeline is provided with circulating fan 8, and described smog condensation separation unit room 9 is communicated with tobacco curing chamber 5 by air-returen flue 6.On of the present invention minute flue 2, also can not arrange and be in charge of pressure fan 3, directly by drying box 1 supplied flue gases of 41 pairs of minutes flue 2 other ends of main pipeline pressure fan on flue collector 4.
As in Figure 2-4, drying box 1 of the present invention comprises casing 11 and dry core 12, and the top of casing 11 is provided with charging aperture, and described charging aperture is that the top board by casing 11 offers circular hole, and polylith fanning strip is welded on the structure of the turbine-like forming in circular hole; It is foursquare four prism type that the top of casing 11 is bottom surface, and the bottom of casing 11 is positive rectangular pyramid shape; The bottom of casing 11 is provided with discharging opening.Described dry core 12 is arranged in casing 11; Described dry core 12 comprises supervisor 121, corresponding to four prism type casing part, supervisor 121 is provided with five perpendicular to the first dry frame 122 of supervisor, is provided with the dry frame 123 of the second dry frame 123, the second perpendicular to supervisor 121 between the first adjacent dry frame 122.Described the first dry frame 122 and the second dry frame 123 are to be formed by square tubes soldering, and a rib of square tube, can not be trapped in square tube betel nut upward.The first dry frame 122 and the second dry frame 123 are herringbone, and the first dry frame 122 is less than the second dry frame 123; The square tube of the first dry frame 122 and the second dry frame 123 is communicated with supervisor 121, and the square tube of the first dry frame 122 and the second dry frame 123 is provided with a plurality of pores.Corresponding to positive rectangular pyramid shape casing part, supervisor 121 is provided with three dry frames 124, and the dry size of frame 124 and the casing of corresponding position adapt, and dry frame 124 is welded on casing 11 by gripper shoe 125; Dry frame 124 is formed by square tubes soldering, and a rib of square tube, can not be trapped in square tube betel nut upward.Dry frame 124 is herringbone, and the square tube of dry frame 124 is communicated with supervisor 121, and the square tube of dry frame 124 is provided with a plurality of pores.Described supervisor 121 is communicated with dividing the outlet of the heater 21 on flue 2 by tube connector 15.The bottom discharge mouth place of casing 11 is provided with pneumatic door 14, and pneumatic door 14 one end and casing 11 are hinged; Pneumatic door 14 is provided with connecting plate 141, hinged by one end of connecting plate and cylinder 13, and the other end of cylinder 13 and casing 11 are hinged.First dry frame the 122, second dry frame 123 of drying box 1 of the present invention and the square tube of dry frame 124 are formed by punched-plate convolution.
The top of the casing 11 of drying box 1 of the present invention can be also cylindrical or other are prismatic; The bottom of casing 11 is corresponding is taper shape or pyramid.Corresponding, the outer shape of first dry frame the 122, second dry frame 123 and dry frame 124 corresponding thereto, repeats no more here.
Heater 21 of the present invention can adopt electric heater, also can adopt oil heater.As shown in Figure 5, when the present invention adopts oil heater, the oil-in of the oil heater on each minute flue 2 and oil return opening are connected on oil-feed main pipeline 211 and oil return main pipeline 212 by pipeline respectively, and described oil-feed main pipeline 211 and oil return main pipeline 212 are communicated with oil-out and the oil return opening of heat-conducting oil furnace 213 respectively.While adopting oil heater, by the oil heater central heating on 213 pairs of each minute flues 2 of heat-conducting oil furnace, make flue gas reach the dry required temperature of betel nut, conduction oil cyclic process is with no pressure, safe, energy-conservation.
During use, in tobacco curing chamber 5, carry out tobacco curing, after flue gas reaches certain concentration, open main pipeline pressure fan 41, the heater 21 on minute flue 2 on flue collector 4 and be in charge of pressure fan 3, smoking machine 7 and circulating fan 8, and from the throat-fed at drying box 1 top.Main pipeline pressure fan 41 and be in charge of the heater 21 that pressure fan 3 delivers to flue gas on each minute flue and heat, make flue gas reach the dry required temperature of betel nut, and then deliver to the drying box 1 that each minute flue 2 other ends connect, flue gas carries out cigarette to the betel nut of pouring into from drying box 1 top and dries dry, tail gas is delivered to smog condensation separation unit room 9 by smoking machine 7 and circulating fan 8, loops back and receive tobacco curing chamber recycling after condensation dehumidifier.The present invention is baking in dry run betel nut cigarette, flue gas recirculation utilization, and its utilization rate, up to more than 90%, has reduced fume emission pollution on the environment, has improved workman's operating environment, and, saved tobacco curing material, reduced the manufacturing cost of betel nut; And the present invention adopts 21 pairs of flue gases of heater to heat, the temperature of being convenient to flue gas is controlled, and has improved the cigarette of betel nut and has dried drying quality.
Claims (8)
1. an environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system, is characterized in that: comprise smog condensation separation unit room, tobacco curing chamber, circulating fan, flue collector, one or more minutes flues and smoking machine, described flue collector is communicated with tobacco curing chamber; Main pipeline pressure fan is installed on flue collector, and one end of described minute flue is communicated with flue collector, and the other end of minute flue is connected with a drying box, on minute flue, heater is installed; The exhanst gas outlet of each described drying box connects the petticoat pipe of smoking machine, and smoking machine is communicated with smog condensation separation unit room by pipeline, and this pipeline is provided with circulating fan, and described smog condensation separation unit room is communicated with tobacco curing chamber by air-returen flue.
2. environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described minute flue, be also provided with and be in charge of pressure fan, described is in charge of pressure fan between heater and flue collector.
3. environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described drying box comprises casing and dry core, it is prismatic or cylindrical that the top of casing is, and the bottom of casing is pyramid or taper shape, and described dry core is fixedly mounted in casing; Described dry core comprises supervisor, and corresponding to prismatic or cylindrical box part, supervisor is provided with a plurality of first dry frame, between the first adjacent dry frame, is provided with the second dry frame; Described the first dry frame and the second dry frame are to be formed by steel-pipe welding, and the first dry frame is less than the second dry frame; The steel pipe of the first dry frame and the second dry frame is communicated with supervisor, and the steel pipe of the first dry frame and the second dry frame is provided with a plurality of pores; Corresponding to pyramid or conical tank part, supervisor is provided with a plurality of dry frames, and the dry size of frame and the casing of corresponding position adapt; Dry frame is formed by steel-pipe welding, and the steel pipe of dry frame is communicated with supervisor, and the steel pipe of dry frame is provided with a plurality of pores; The supervisor of drying box is communicated with a minute flue.
4. environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the bottom discharge mouth place of described drying box is provided with pneumatic door, one end of pneumatic door and the casing of drying box are hinged, pneumatic door is provided with connecting plate, one end by connecting plate and cylinder is hinged, and the other end of cylinder and the casing of drying box are hinged.
5. environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described heater adopts electric heater.
6. environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described heater adopts oil heater, described oil heater is provided with oil-in and oil return opening, the oil-in of the oil heater on each minute flue is communicated with oil-feed main pipeline by pipeline, oil return opening is communicated with oil return main pipeline by pipeline, and oil-feed main pipeline and oil return main pipeline are connected respectively oil-out and the oil return opening of heat-conducting oil furnace.
7. environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system according to claim 3, is characterized in that: what the first described dry frame and the steel pipe of the second dry frame adopted is square tube, and a rib of square tube upward; What the steel pipe of described dry frame adopted is square tube, and a rib of square tube upward.
8. environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the square tube of described the first dry frame, the second dry frame and dry frame is formed by punched-plate convolution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410397364.8A CN104126852A (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | Environmental-protection areca smoke roasting circulation processing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410397364.8A CN104126852A (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | Environmental-protection areca smoke roasting circulation processing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104126852A true CN104126852A (en) | 2014-11-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410397364.8A Pending CN104126852A (en) | 2014-08-13 | 2014-08-13 | Environmental-protection areca smoke roasting circulation processing system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104126852A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104664568A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-03 | 王殿军 | Program control smoking and roasting betelnut production line |
| CN107668187A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-09 | 海南顺明升农业科技发展有限公司 | Fully automatic environmental-friendly safety and energy-saving betel nut roasting plant |
| CN109717495A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-07 | 湖南中通电气股份有限公司 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly cigarette fruit betel nut roasting plant |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2346206Y (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 1999-11-03 | 海南省农业机械研究所 | Betel nut smoke drier |
| CN201878735U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-06-29 | 李硕钰 | Centralized solar environment-friendly areca roasting device |
| CN201905211U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-07-27 | 海南大学 | Solar energy-wind energy environment-friendly betel-nut fumigating and roasting device |
| CN203120928U (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2013-08-14 | 陈直谦 | Improved betel nut smoke fruit fume oven |
| CN203986014U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-10 | 赵国庆 | Environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system |
-
2014
- 2014-08-13 CN CN201410397364.8A patent/CN104126852A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2346206Y (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 1999-11-03 | 海南省农业机械研究所 | Betel nut smoke drier |
| CN201878735U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-06-29 | 李硕钰 | Centralized solar environment-friendly areca roasting device |
| CN201905211U (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2011-07-27 | 海南大学 | Solar energy-wind energy environment-friendly betel-nut fumigating and roasting device |
| CN203120928U (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2013-08-14 | 陈直谦 | Improved betel nut smoke fruit fume oven |
| CN203986014U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-12-10 | 赵国庆 | Environmental protection areca tobacco baking circulating treating system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104664568A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-06-03 | 王殿军 | Program control smoking and roasting betelnut production line |
| CN107668187A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-02-09 | 海南顺明升农业科技发展有限公司 | Fully automatic environmental-friendly safety and energy-saving betel nut roasting plant |
| CN109717495A (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2019-05-07 | 湖南中通电气股份有限公司 | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly cigarette fruit betel nut roasting plant |
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| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20170201 |
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