CN2326747Y - Synchronous reciprocating gas/liquid pump for steam engine - Google Patents
Synchronous reciprocating gas/liquid pump for steam engine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2326747Y CN2326747Y CN 98214507 CN98214507U CN2326747Y CN 2326747 Y CN2326747 Y CN 2326747Y CN 98214507 CN98214507 CN 98214507 CN 98214507 U CN98214507 U CN 98214507U CN 2326747 Y CN2326747 Y CN 2326747Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a synchronous reciprocating gas/liquid pump for a steam engine. A cylinder of the steam engine is connected with a pump sleeve cylinder of the gas/liquid pump, a diesel engine is replaced by the steam engine for use as power, and a pump piston does work with simultaneously equidirectionally reciprocating motion as the piston. The utility model mainly comprises a power cylinder, a piston, a piston rod, a pump piston rod connected with the piston rod, a pump piston, a pump sleeve cylinder, a switching valve, a commutating valve rod, an elastic deflector rod, an adjustable bolt, a top ball groove, a spring top ball, etc. The synchronous reciprocating gas/liquid pump for the steam engine has the advantages of simple structure, long service life, high efficiency, low energy consumption and wide purpose.
Description
The utility model relates to the synchronously reciprocal gas/liquid pump of a kind of steamer.
Existing air compressor and oil hydraulic pump are many by the drive that is used as power with diesel engine, and the structure of equipment is complicated, and equipment cost and fuel cost are all higher, and maintenance is also difficult.Simultaneously, existing compressor is by connecting rod, crank-driven, have power loss of tests and drawbacks such as deflection friction between friction, pump piston and the pump block cylinder between angle component, slide block and the slideway that connecting rod and crank cause and piston motion dead point, device lifetime is short, inefficiency.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art part, design and a kind ofly be used as power with steam, adopt no connecting rod crank structure, shortcomings such as the deflection friction of frictional loss, pump piston and pump block cylinder between angle component, slide block and slideway that elimination connecting rod and crank cause and piston motion dead point, simple in structure again, installation cost and fuel cost are low, device long service life, the synchronously reciprocal gas/liquid pump of the steamer that effect is high.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: it comprises actuating cylinder, piston, piston rod, cylinder two advances/steam-expelling port and connector, sucker rod, the pump block cylinder, pump piston, pump block cylinder two advances the gas/liquid mouth, pump block cylinder two row's gas/liquid mouths, two adjustable bolts, the commutation valve rod, the elasticity driving lever, two decorative pearl on top of an official cap grooves, spring top bead, selector valve, the selector valve steam inlet, the selector valve steam-expelling port, wherein, being arranged on an interior piston of actuating cylinder and an end of piston rod is fixedly connected, the other end of piston rod is piercing in outer the butt joint with an end of the sucker rod that is same medial axis with this piston rod by connector of actuating cylinder cylinder end wall and fixes, the sucker rod the other end penetrates in the pump block cylinder end wall and is fixedly connected with its interior pump piston, the corresponding position of two-piston in cylinder body separately is identical, pump piston is driven and be synchronously motion in the same way with piston, being provided with cylinder respectively at the place, cylinder wall two ends of actuating cylinder advances/steam-expelling port, cylinder two advances/and steam-expelling port is connected with the selector valve valve pocket of setting through the steam pipe road of correspondence respectively, selector valve is provided with selector valve steam inlet and selector valve steam-expelling port, the selector valve steam inlet is connected with steam source through the steam pipe road, dock with sucker rod at piston rod and to be fixedly coupled the device place and to be provided with the elasticity driving lever that is complementary with the piston commutation position, extend to outside the valve cavity wall and in the commutation valve rod self-commutation valve pocket and parallel with piston rod, outside stretching in the commutation valve cavity wall, be respectively equipped with two adjustable bolts on the body of rod at place, two adjustable bolts respectively with the in addition end of elasticity driving lever bearing and with piston another piston commutation position is corresponding is complementary, on the selector valve club shaft, be provided with selector valve valve pocket to two cylinder/corresponding two decorative pearl on top of an official cap grooves that are complementary of steam-expelling port vapour road break-make, the position setting is fixed with spring top bead being complementary with it, place, two ends at pump block cylinder casing wall all respectively is provided with gas/liquid mouth and row's gas/liquid mouth respectively, and it is corresponding continuous with the accumulator and the place that exerts pressure through the gas/liquid pipeline respectively respectively to advance gas/liquid mouth and row's gas/liquid mouth.
The utility model is compared with above-mentioned prior art, and its major advantage has:
1, simple in structure, cost is lower, this device adopts no connecting rod, crankshaft structure, deflection friction and piston motion dead point equal loss and shortcoming between friction, pump piston and the pump block cylinder between angle component, slide block and the slideway that former machine causes by connecting rod and bent axle have been eliminated, the device long service life, the effect height;
2, this device does not need electricity consumption, without oil firing yet, generates steam with fire coal and is used as power, and its fuel cost is not enough to 1/4 of the required expense of diesel combustion diesel oil, has reduced fuel consumption, has saved fuel cost;
3, this device is of many uses, can be used as air compressor, also can be used as the oil hydraulic pump of water, oil or other liquid; Can be used for job executions such as mining, tunnel and road, also can be used for the pressure liquid pump that usefulness is located in water on the tall building, high pressure diversion upward slope, high pressure water injection etc.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment that accompanying drawing provides:
Fig. 1 is the synchronously reciprocal gas/liquid pump structure schematic representation of steamer.
With reference to Fig. 1 as previously mentioned, an end that is arranged on piston 2 and piston rod 3 in the actuating cylinder 1 is fixedly connected, the other end of piston rod 3 is piercing in outer the butt joint with an end that is the sucker rod 5 of same medial axis with this piston rod 3 by connector 4 of actuating cylinder 1 cylinder end wall and fixes, sucker rod 5 the other ends penetrate in the pump block cylinder 6 cylinder end walls and are fixedly connected with its interior pump piston 7, piston 2 and pump piston 7 corresponding position in cylinder body separately is identical, pump piston 7 is driven and be motion in the same way synchronously with piston 2, being provided with cylinder respectively at the place, cylinder wall two ends of actuating cylinder 1 advances/steam-expelling port 12 and 21, cylinder advances/and steam-expelling port 12 and 21 is connected with selector valve 18 valve pockets of setting through the steam pipe road of correspondence respectively, selector valve 18 is provided with selector valve steam inlet 20 and selector valve steam-expelling port 19, selector valve steam inlet 20 is connected with steam source through the steam pipe road, dock with sucker rod 5 at piston rod 3 and to be fixedly coupled device 4 places and to be provided with the elasticity driving lever 13 that is complementary with the piston commutation position, extend to outside the valve cavity wall and in commutation valve rod 11 self-commutation valves 18 chambeies and parallel with piston rod 3, outside stretching in selector valve 18 chamber walls, be respectively equipped with adjustable bolt 10 and 14 on the body of rod at place, adjustable bolt 10 and 14 respectively with the in addition end of elasticity driving lever 13 bearings and with piston 2 another piston commutation position is corresponding is complementary, on commutation valve rod 11 bodies of rod, be provided with selector valve 18 valve pockets to cylinder/steam-expelling port 12 and the corresponding decorative pearl on top of an official cap groove 15 and 17 that is complementary of 21 vapour road break-makes, the position setting is fixed with spring top bead 16 being complementary with it, decorative pearl on top of an official cap groove 15,17 and spring top bead 16 piston 2 is commutated when commutation position accurately, in time, reliably, all each is provided with gas/liquid mouth 9 respectively at the place, two ends of pump block cylinder 6 casing walls, 9 ' and row's gas/liquid mouth 8,8 ', respectively advance gas/liquid mouth 9,9 ' and row's gas/liquid mouth 8,8 ' respectively is corresponding continuous with the accumulator and the place that exerts pressure through the gas/liquid pipeline.
This device adopts steamer cylinder and air compressor (or oil hydraulic pump) pumping cylinder to link, and substitutes diesel engine with steamer and is used as power, and the pump piston of air compressor (or oil hydraulic pump) is with the to-and-fro motion work done in the same way synchronously of steamer piston.
Device is started working after supplying with steam, when the piston 2 of actuating cylinder 1 runs to left piston stroke summit commutation position left, piston rod 3 drives the elasticity driving lever 13 that is fixed in connector 4 places, by with its commutation valve rod 11 that in addition end is corresponding on adjustable bolt 14 push off to valve rod 11 and move in the same way left with piston 2 and commutated in selector valve 18 vapour roads, steam by selector valve 18 inner chambers through the steam pipe road and the cylinder of actuating cylinder 1 left end advance/steam-expelling port 21 enters piston 2 left ends in actuating cylinder 1 cylinder, and promote piston 2 and begin the inverted running that commutates; When piston 2 runs to right piston stroke dot location to the right, elasticity driving lever 13 runs to adjustable bolt 10 places on the commutation valve rod 11 that right-hand member and piston commutation position be complementary with piston 2, elasticity driving lever 13 is pushed off to move to the right to valve rod 11 by adjustable bolt 10 and is made selector valve 18 vapour roads commutations, steam by selector valve 18 valve pocket vapour roads through the steam pipe road and the cylinder of actuating cylinder 1 right-hand member advance/steam-expelling port 12 enters the piston right-hand member in actuating cylinder 1 cylinder, and promotion piston 2 begins commutation operation left, because it is fixing that sucker rod 5 docks with piston rod 3 by connector 4, pump piston 7 is with piston 2 synchronous driven works done, and is continuous and so forth.Pump block cylinder 6 is air compressor, also Ru Shui, oil or other liquid pump; Also can be used as pressure liquid pump and be used for water on the tall building, high pressure diversion upward slope, high pressure water injection etc. when high-pressure work, should be adjusted the cover cylinder of selecting for use pump block cylinder 6 sectional areas and pressure to be complementary.
Selector valve also can be set to solenoid directional control valve 18, be provided with electromagnetism at matched position place, valve cavity wall two ends and inhale valve coil with solenoid directional control valve 18, with the end in addition of elasticity driving lever 13 bearings and with the corresponding respectively commutation valve rod 11 that is complementary of another piston commutation position of piston 2 on be respectively equipped with contact switch and also link with two electromagnetism suction valve coil respectively.
Such scheme also can with the in addition end of elasticity driving lever 13 bearings and with the corresponding respectively commutation valve rod 11 that is complementary of another piston commutation position of piston 2 on be respectively equipped with the contactless electron circuit switch and also link with two electromagnetism suction valve coil respectively.
When this device when using as air pump, connector 4 places that are fixedly connected at piston rod 3 and sucker rod 5 are provided with the seismic element thing that is complementary with the air pump delivery pressure, to save steam energy.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of actuating cylinder (1) that comprises, piston (2), piston rod (3), cylinder advances/steamer of steam-expelling port (12) and (21) reciprocal gas/liquid pump synchronously, it is characterized by: also comprise connector (4), sucker rod (5), pump block cylinder (6), pump piston (7), the pump block cylinder enters gas/liquid mouth (9) and (9 '), pump block cylinder row's gas/liquid mouth (8) and (8 '), adjustable bolt (10), commutation valve rod (11), elasticity driving lever (13), adjustable bolt (14), decorative pearl on top of an official cap groove (15) and (17), spring top bead (16), selector valve (18), selector valve steam inlet (20), selector valve steam-expelling port (19), an end that is arranged on interior piston (2) of actuating cylinder (1) and piston rod (3) is fixedly connected, the other end of piston rod (3) is piercing in actuating cylinder (1) cylinder end wall and docks fixing outward by connector (4) with an end that is the sucker rod (5) of same medial axis with this piston rod (3), sucker rod (5) the other end penetrates in pump block cylinder (6) the cylinder end wall and is fixedly connected with its interior pump piston (7), piston (2) and pump piston (7) corresponding position in cylinder body separately is identical, pump piston (7) is driven and be synchronously motion in the same way with piston (2), being provided with cylinder respectively at the place, cylinder wall two ends of actuating cylinder (1) advances/steam-expelling port (12) and (21), cylinder advances/and steam-expelling port (12) and (21) are connected with selector valve (18) valve pocket of setting through the steam pipe road of correspondence respectively, selector valve (18) is provided with selector valve steam inlet (20) and selector valve steam-expelling port (19), selector valve steam inlet (20) is connected with steam source through the steam pipe road, dock with sucker rod (5) at piston rod (3) and to be fixedly coupled device (4) and to locate to be provided with the elasticity driving lever (13) that is complementary with the piston commutation position, extend to outside the valve cavity wall and in commutation valve rod (11) self-commutation valve (18) chamber and parallel with piston rod (3), outside stretching in selector valve (18) chamber wall, be respectively equipped with adjustable bolt (10) and (14) on the body of rod at place, adjustable bolt (10) and (14) respectively with the end in addition of elasticity driving lever (13) bearing and with piston (2) another piston commutation position is corresponding is complementary, on commutation valve rod (11) body of rod, be provided with selector valve (18) valve pocket to cylinder/steam-expelling port (12) and the corresponding decorative pearl on top of an official cap groove (15) that is complementary of (21) vapour road break-make and (17), the position setting is fixed with spring top bead (16) being complementary with it, all each is provided with gas/liquid mouth (9) respectively at the place, two ends of pump block cylinder (6) casing wall, (9 ') and row's gas/liquid mouth (8), (8 ') respectively advance gas/liquid mouth (9), (9 ') and row's gas/liquid mouth (8), (8 ') are corresponding continuous with the accumulator and the place that exerts pressure through the gas/liquid pipeline respectively.
2, the synchronously reciprocal gas/liquid pump of steamer according to claim 1, it is characterized by: its selector valve is made as solenoid directional control valve (18), be provided with electromagnetism at matched position place, valve cavity wall two ends and inhale valve coil with solenoid directional control valve (18), with the end in addition of elasticity driving lever (13) bearing and with the corresponding respectively commutation valve rod (11) that is complementary of another piston commutation position of piston (2) on be respectively equipped with contact switch and also link with two electromagnetism suction valve coil respectively.
3, the synchronously reciprocal gas/liquid pump of steamer according to claim 1, it is characterized by: its selector valve is made as solenoid directional control valve (18), be provided with electromagnetism at matched position place, valve cavity wall two ends and inhale valve coil with solenoid directional control valve (18), with the end in addition of elasticity driving lever (13) bearing and with the corresponding respectively commutation valve rod (11) that is complementary of another piston commutation position of piston (2) on be respectively equipped with the contactless electron circuit switch and also link with two electromagnetism suction valve coil respectively.
4, according to claim 1 or the synchronously reciprocal gas/liquid pump of 2 or 3 described steamer, it is characterized by: when using, locate to be provided with the seismic element thing that is complementary with the air pump delivery pressure at the connector (4) that piston rod (3) and sucker rod (5) are fixedly connected as air pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98214507 CN2326747Y (en) | 1998-05-22 | 1998-05-22 | Synchronous reciprocating gas/liquid pump for steam engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98214507 CN2326747Y (en) | 1998-05-22 | 1998-05-22 | Synchronous reciprocating gas/liquid pump for steam engine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2326747Y true CN2326747Y (en) | 1999-06-30 |
Family
ID=33968118
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98214507 Expired - Fee Related CN2326747Y (en) | 1998-05-22 | 1998-05-22 | Synchronous reciprocating gas/liquid pump for steam engine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2326747Y (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102536955A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-07-04 | 东北农业大学 | Bearing hydraulic cylinder with oppositely arranged two cylinder bodies and hinged structures at parts excluding end parts |
| CN103075392A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-01 | 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 | Linear electromechanical static pressure servo mechanism |
| CN104653424A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-05-27 | 镇江长城注浆设备有限公司 | Spring-boosted triggering delay reversing pneumatic grouting pump |
| CN106194647A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-12-07 | 张栗 | General to the integrated air pump of aerofluxus |
| CN108708841A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-10-26 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of inflator pump and its inflation method |
| CN111594412A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-28 | 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 | Reciprocating submerged liquid hydrogen pump |
| CN111997862A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-27 | 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 | Double-acting reciprocating submerged liquid type liquid hydrogen pump |
| CN111997861A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-27 | 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 | Reciprocating submerged liquid hydrogen pump capable of effectively reducing heat transfer loss |
-
1998
- 1998-05-22 CN CN 98214507 patent/CN2326747Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103075392A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-01 | 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 | Linear electromechanical static pressure servo mechanism |
| CN102536955A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-07-04 | 东北农业大学 | Bearing hydraulic cylinder with oppositely arranged two cylinder bodies and hinged structures at parts excluding end parts |
| CN104653424A (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2015-05-27 | 镇江长城注浆设备有限公司 | Spring-boosted triggering delay reversing pneumatic grouting pump |
| CN104653424B (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2016-08-17 | 镇江长城注浆设备有限公司 | Spring assist Time delay commutation Pneumatic grouting pump |
| CN106194647A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-12-07 | 张栗 | General to the integrated air pump of aerofluxus |
| CN108708841A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-10-26 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of inflator pump and its inflation method |
| CN111594412A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-08-28 | 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 | Reciprocating submerged liquid hydrogen pump |
| CN111997862A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-27 | 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 | Double-acting reciprocating submerged liquid type liquid hydrogen pump |
| CN111997861A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-11-27 | 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 | Reciprocating submerged liquid hydrogen pump capable of effectively reducing heat transfer loss |
| CN111997862B (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2023-02-28 | 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 | Double-acting reciprocating submerged liquid hydrogen pump |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |