CN2323330Y

CN2323330Y - Dryer

Info

Publication number: CN2323330Y
Application number: CN 97226949
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘榴仙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1997-09-12
Filing date: 1997-09-12
Publication date: 1999-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2007-09-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a drier which belongs to the field of light industrial apparatuses. The drier is composed of an interlayer, an upper pipe, a lower pipe, an exhaust fan, an articulated caster, a drying box (composed of a box cover, a humidity display pipe, a thermometer hole, an inner wall, a box door, a box bottom edge and a ventilating pipe), drying trays, a bracket, a socket, valets, a drying agent layer, an active carbon layer and a net tray, wherein, the drying tray is arranged on a support unit (the bracket and the socket). Edges of circular holes of the five kinds of drying trays are provided with corner pads, so as to make products to be dried stable and accelerate the pass of air. The positions of six kinds of drying trays and the positions of three kinds of valets can be adjusted. The utility model with good ventilation property can achieve multilayer rapid drying of labware, food and clothes. The utility model can make use of a plurality of energy sources to purify and dry air and products. The use of the drier can achieve the purposes of energy saving, multiple use, small occupation of land, cleanness and quick drying.

Description

Drier

The utility model is a kind of drier, belongs to the light industry instrument field.At present, through consulting patent documentation circular, utility model communique, Gazette of Patent for Invention etc., though existing drying device respectively has advantage, big energy-consuming, floor space is big, purposes is single, be their shortcoming.

The purpose of this utility model: provide a kind of energy-conservation, efficient, floor space is little, multiduty drier.But it is the vessel such as glass, pottery of drying experiment chamber not only, but and daily necessities such as dried foods and clothing, bowl, cup.Description of drawings:

The utility model drier by outer wall [8] and inwall [7] forms interlayer, go up pipe [2], manage [29], ventilating fan [32] down, active castor [31], drying box [10], basin [6], carriage [9], socket [13], clothes stand, active carbon layer [37], desiccant layer [36], net dish [18] form.Drying box [10] is made up of case lid [5], thermometer hole [1], humidity display pipe, inwall [7], chamber door [14], case base [16], breather pipe [15].Clasp on the carriage [21] lower end is external screw thread [38], inserts in the clasp hole [24], fixes it with nut [23], pad [39].

It is on the supporter that basin [6] is placed on Third Mate's carriage [9] and Third Mate's socket [13], promptly puts clasp [21] with garden jack [28] and fixes it.Six kinds of basins [6] are arranged: [6A], [6B], [6C], [6D], [6E], [6F], can select it for use by the diameter of the thing that is dried; And can just regulate the position of basin [6] by it, promptly movable support bracket [9] inserts in the suitable long jack [22].

Basin [6] is gone up each limit, hole, garden [20] and is fixed with 3 angle pads [19] (except the basin [6F]), and its effect is to make the thing that is dried be put in hole, garden [27] upward to stablize, and quickens the air communication mistake.Centre bore [12] also makes the upper and lower air communication mistake of basin [6], to quicken drying.

Basin [6F] is made up of garden shape rib [25] and frame bar [26]; Clothes stand has three kinds: forked frame [33], conical mount [34], flower shape frame [35].When the needs drying clothes, clothing can be put in basin [6F] and go up or select for use clothes stand to hang on the crosspoint of garden shape rib [25] and frame bar [26], or mutual upper and lower extension all can between them.

The humidity display pipe adds display tube [3] by sex change silica gel [30] and (comprises pipe lid [3 _A], body [3 _B], garden sheet [3 _C]) form, it with drying box [10] in communicate, it shows with color humidity sensitive: blue look

Pink.

Dry web [11] is to prevent to be dried the beyond the region of objective existence cunning. and active castor [31] is that the convenient and dry device moves. and chamber door [14] divides upper chamber door [14 _A], lower chamber door [14 _B], with manual handle [14 _C] can push away, draw chamber door, take up an area of few.Net dish [18] is fixed on the case base [16] with screw [17], is convenient to pull down. active carbon layer [37]-and be active carbon to be put into the wire mesh bag form.Desiccant layer [36] the one is put into the wire mesh bag with drier and is formed.

The utility model drier can utilize the various energy resources dry goods:

Last pipe [2] communicates with interlayer, following pipe [29], can open tube valve [2 as required _B]; By last pipeline [2 _A] interlayer is evacuated with insulation.

1. utilize solar energy--solar energy air heat collector is linked breather line [15 _A], open breather pipe valve [15 _B] can regulate and enter the interior quantity of hot air of drying box [10].

2, utilize waste heat:--

(1) waste hot gas of boiler emission is opened breather pipe valve [15 after the dust catcher dust removal _B], and ventilating fan [32] is by breather line [15 _A] enter drying box [10].

(2) hot water-usefulness pipeline and following pipeline [29 _A] link, open tube valve [2 _B], following tube valve [29 _B], by following pipeline [29 _A] enter interlayer, for the content of heat drying case [10].

3. utilize small amount of electrical energy--open ventilating fan [32] and breather pipe valve [15 _B], the air after the suction dust removal, people's breather line [15 _A] in active carbon layer [37] desiccant layer [36] enters drying box [10].

Utilize above-mentioned energy dry goods, its common procedure: open breather pipe valve [15 _B], ventilating fan [32], the air of dust removal is by breather line [15 _A] through net dish [18], active carbon layer [37], desiccant layer [36], with purify, dry air dry goods, or get rid of moisture in the drying box [10].

Active carbon layer [37] mainly adsorbs pernicious gas, purifies air.Water vapour in desiccant layer [36] absorbed air.They can be regenerated respectively after usefulness, can recycle it repeatedly.

Therefore, use the utility model drier, can reach energy-conservation, efficient, floor space is little, multipurpose, cleaning and economy.

Fig. 1. drying box front view (stereogram) Figure 11. basin [6 _D], [6 _E], [6 _F] upward view 2.A-A cutaway view (stereogram) figure, [6 _F] be drawn as and tiltedly look up 1/4 figure.Fig. 3. drying box rearview (stereogram), and Figure 12. basin side view B-B cutaway view.Figure 13 .G-G profile.Fig. 4. (a) humidity display pipe front view (b) shows Figure 14. vertical section, hole, garden on the basin.Show pipe (transparent) front view.Figure 15. angle pad (hole, 3/garden) three-view diagram.The front view of (it is big to put Fig. 5 desiccant layer, active carbon layer, net dish).Figure 16 angle pad side view (stereogram amplifies) Fig. 6. the three-view diagram of carriage.Figure 17. the forked frame left view.Fig. 7. the socket front view.Figure 18. the forked frame upward view.Fig. 8. basin [6 _A], [6 _B], [6 _c] vertical view 19. conical mount oblique views.Fig. 9. basin] [6 _A], [6 _B], [6 _C] upward view 20. conical mount vertical views.Figure.Figure 21. flower shape frame left view.Figure 10. basin [6 _D], [6 _E], [6 _F] vertical view 22. flower shape frame vertical views.Figure.Reference numeral: 1. thermometer hole 6. basins: six kind 6 _A, 6 _B, 6 _C, 2. on the pipe: 2 _A, go up pipeline, 2 _B, last 6 _D, 6 _E, 6 _FPipeline valve 7. inwalls, 3. display tubes (being made by transparent material): 8. outer wall 3 _A, pipe lid, 3B, body, 9. carriage 3 _C, garden sheet (making) by woven wire.10. 26. bars of drying box 4. pipe socket 11. dry web 5. case lid 12. centre bores, 13. sockets are (at basin 6 _FOn).14. chamber door: 14 _A. upper chamber door.27. the hole, garden is (at five kinds of basins [6]: [6 _A]

[6 _B], [6 _C], [6 _D], [6 _E] on.) 14 _B. lower chamber door 14 _C. handle.28. garden jack (on basin).15. breather pipe: 29. times pipes: 29 _A. following pipeline.15 _A. breather line.29 _B. following pipeline valve.15 _B. the breather pipe valve.30. discolour silica gel.16. case base.31. active castor.17. screw.32. ventilating fan.18. net dish (making) by stainless steel wire.33. forked frame.19. angle pad.34. conical mount.20. limit, hole, garden.35. flower shape frame.21. clasp (being positioned on the carriage).36. desiccant layer (is put in wire mesh bag 22. long jacks.In).23. nut (being placed on the external screw thread of clasp).37. active carbon layer (is put in wire mesh bag 24. clasp holes.38. external screw thread.25. garden shape rib (6 circles are arranged).39. pad.

Claims

1, the interlayer that forms by outer wall [8] and inwall [7] of a kind of drier, go up pipe [2], manage [29], ventilating fan [32], active castor [31], drying box [10], basin [6], carriage [9], socket [13], clothes stand, desiccant layer [36], active carbon layer [37] down, net dish [18] is formed.Drying box [10] is made up of case lid [5], thermometer hole [1], humidity display pipe, inwall [7], chamber door [14], case base [16], breather pipe [15], alleged active carbon layer [37], desiccant layer [36] are meant that they are placed on respectively in the wire mesh bag, are stacked together; The former mainly absorbs pernicious gas, the latter mainly absorbs water vapour, it is characterized in that being made up of or garden shape rib [25] and frame bar [26] are formed six kinds of basins [6] the hole, garden [27] of different-diameter: [6A], [6B], [6C], [6D], [6E], [6F] confession are selected for use, going up each limit, hole, garden at basin [6] (except the basin [6F]) is slope shape, 3 angle pads [19] are arranged thereon, its effect: make the thing that is dried be put in hole, garden [27] and upward stablize, and quicken the air communication mistake.

2, drier according to claim 1 is characterized in that basin [6] can be upper and lower moves that to be put in carriage [9] and socket [13] be on the supporter, promptly in movable support bracket [9] the long jack of insertion [22], to reach multilayer rapid draing.

3, require 1 and 2 described driers according to economic rights, it is characterized in that the humidity display pipe adds display tube [3] (transparent) by discolour silica gel [30] and forms, its lower end is inserted in pipe socket [4] and the drying box [10] and is communicated, and it shows humidity sensitive, color demonstration: blue look Pink, its structure is simple again.

4, according to claim: 1,2,3 described driers is characterized in that three kinds of clothes stands: forked frame [33], conical mount [34], flower shape frame [35] can hang over basin [6 _F] go up on the intersection point of garden shape rib [25] and frame bar [26], or their mutual hook uses, it is strong to cause ventilation, fast dried.

5, require 1,2,3,4 described driers according to economic rights, it is characterized in that dry goods, can utilize various energy resources:, open tube valve [2 if need insulation _B], by last pipeline [2 _A] interlayer is evacuated.I, utilize solar energy---with solar energy air heat collector and breather line [15 _A] link; II, utilize waste heat--the waste hot gas that (one) boiler enters enters breather line [15 after the dust catcher dust removal _A]; (2) hot water--with pipeline and following pipeline [29 _A] link, open tube valve [2 _B], following tube valve [29 _B], by following pipeline [29 _A] enter interlayer, for the content of heat drying case [10], III, utilize small amount of electrical energy--open breather pipe valve [15 _B], ventilating fan [32], the air suction breather line [15 after the dust removal _A],

Utilize above-mentioned energy dry goods, its common procedure: open breather pipe valve [15 _B], ventilating fan [32], the air after the dust removal is by breather line [15 _A] through net dish [18], active carbon layer [37], desiccant layer [36] with purify, dry air dry goods or get rid of moisture in the drying box [10].

6, drier according to claim 1 is characterized in that chamber door [14] divides upper chamber door [14 _A], lower chamber door [14 _B], with hand push, draw handle [14 _C] with open and close chamber door [14], take up an area of little, convenient.