CN113684653B - A kind of portable dryer combined with super absorbent resin material and drying method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of portable dryer combined with super absorbent resin material and drying method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/10—Drying cabinets or drying chambers having heating or ventilating means
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F34/00—Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F34/14—Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
- D06F34/18—Condition of the laundry, e.g. nature or weight
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/26—Heating arrangements, e.g. gas heating equipment
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/32—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/34—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F58/36—Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/32—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/34—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F58/36—Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F58/38—Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of drying, e.g. to achieve the target humidity
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/32—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/34—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F58/36—Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
- D06F58/44—Control of operational steps, e.g. for optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of conditioning or finishing, e.g. for smoothing or removing creases
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/32—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers
- D06F58/34—Control of operations performed in domestic laundry dryers characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F58/45—Cleaning or disinfection of machine parts, e.g. of heat exchangers or filters
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/02—Characteristics of laundry or load
- D06F2103/08—Humidity
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/02—Characteristics of laundry or load
- D06F2103/12—Temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
- Y02B40/18—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers using renewables, e.g. solar cooking stoves, furnaces or solar heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种结合高吸水树脂材料的便携烘干机及其烘干方法,属于衣物烘干领域。The invention relates to a portable dryer combined with a superabsorbent resin material and a drying method thereof, belonging to the field of clothes drying.
背景技术Background technique
晾晒衣物是日常生活中必不可少的工作,在潮湿的天气中,尤其在南方湿气较重地区,人们无法晾干衣物从而易使衣服上滋生霉菌,散发霉臭味等情况。对于大学生而言,一般宿舍阳光不充足,衣物很难自然晒干。除此之外,户外晒衣服还会出现衣物被别人拿错丢失、被风刮到地上、突然下雨忘记或来不及收衣服再次变湿、衣服上有虫子或掉落的树叶杂物等情况,因此人们对烘干机的需求逐步上升,在学生群体中衣物烘干机显得十分必要。在宿舍、单身公寓等场所我们无法安装体积较大的烘干箱;然而,立架式烘干机主要用于外衣、裤子等展开面积较大衣物的烘干,占用空间、额定功率较大;而小型烘干箱大多数由于功率有限烘干速度较慢,且在空间较小的地方容易产生褶皱,因此浪费时间且容易使衣物变形产生褶皱;烘干速度较快的烘干机功率过大,因此浪费能源且被列为宿舍违禁用品;不同衣物对有不同的烘干需求,例如皮草、丝绸材质烘干温度最好不要超过40℃,过高的烘干温度容易损坏衣物的材质,过低的烘干温度不能达到消菌杀毒的效果。Drying clothes is an essential job in daily life. In humid weather, especially in the south with heavy humidity, people cannot dry clothes, which is easy to cause mold to grow on clothes and emit a musty odor. For college students, the general dormitory does not have enough sunlight, and it is difficult for the clothes to dry naturally. In addition, when drying clothes outdoors, the clothes will be lost by others by mistake, blown to the ground by the wind, suddenly rained and forgotten or too late to collect the clothes and become wet again, there are insects or fallen leaves on the clothes, etc. Therefore, people's demand for dryers is gradually rising, and clothes dryers are very necessary among students. In dormitories, single apartments and other places, we cannot install large drying boxes; however, vertical rack dryers are mainly used for drying clothes with large expansion areas such as coats and trousers, which take up space and have large rated power; Most of the small drying boxes have a slow drying speed due to limited power, and are prone to wrinkles in places with small space, so it wastes time and easily deforms the clothes and causes wrinkles; dryers with faster drying speeds have too much power. Therefore, it is a waste of energy and is listed as a prohibited item in the dormitory; different clothes have different drying requirements, such as fur and silk materials. Low drying temperature cannot achieve the effect of sterilization and sterilization.
目前该领域中的便携式烘干机并不能较好的解决以上问题以及满足用户个性化需求。例如CN201730556230.0——一种一体式便携式烘干机,该装置可以组装,便于收纳和携带,但是在工作状态时占据空间较大,且仅利用风机将加热器产生的热量输送到衣物上,烘干时间较长;如CN201310499602.1——一种小型衣物的烘干机,克服现有的干燥装置对少量的小型衣物进行烘干的成本较高的缺点,结构简单,拆装方便,通过热风机与热风管将产生的热风吹入到衣物挂体上的小型衣物进行快速烘干,但是烘干速率慢,浪费时间,无法烘干大型衣物,且容易产生褶皱。At present, the portable dryers in this field cannot solve the above problems well and meet the individual needs of users. For example, CN201730556230.0—an integrated portable dryer, which can be assembled and is easy to store and carry, but occupies a large space in the working state, and only uses a fan to transport the heat generated by the heater to the clothes, The drying time is long; for example, CN201310499602.1, a dryer for small clothes, overcomes the disadvantage of high cost of drying a small amount of small clothes in the existing drying device, and has a simple structure and convenient disassembly and assembly. The hot air blower and the hot air duct blow the generated hot air into the small clothes on the clothes hanger for quick drying, but the drying speed is slow, which wastes time, cannot dry large clothes, and is prone to wrinkles.
考虑到烘干效率、便携性和节能性的特点,本发明设计了一种结合高吸水树脂材料的便携烘干机,以解决现有烘干机烘干速率慢、空间浪费、耗费能源的问题并满足用户个性化需求。该烘干机集绿色高吸水性树脂材料、PTC加热器、风机、石墨烯导热膜,紫外线杀菌灯、箱体为一体,便于收纳和携带;高吸水性树脂材料可以快速和大量地吸收待烘干衣物上的水,大大减少了烘干时间,提高了衣物烘干的速度,降低了能源的消耗,节省时间成本;衣物平整放置以及调节压板高度,并通过在烘干过程中的热风环流,除去衣物褶皱,保持衣物平整性,以及蓬松状态;设置控温系统,可依据不同材质选择最佳烘干温度,智能恒温烘干,不伤面料纤维;紫外线灯管、以及紫外线照射产生低浓度臭氧杀菌二合一,高效杀菌去味;吸水过程、加热烘干过程、杀菌消毒过程、除皱过程可独立分开工作,也可以一体式进行,用户可根据自己个性化需求设定工作参数。Considering the characteristics of drying efficiency, portability and energy saving, the present invention designs a portable dryer combined with superabsorbent resin material to solve the problems of slow drying rate, waste of space and energy consumption of the existing dryer And meet the personalized needs of users. The dryer integrates green super absorbent resin material, PTC heater, fan, graphene thermal conductive film, ultraviolet germicidal lamp, and box, which is easy to store and carry; The water on the dry clothes greatly reduces the drying time, improves the drying speed of the clothes, reduces the energy consumption, and saves time and cost; the clothes are placed flat and the height of the pressure plate is adjusted, and through the hot air circulation during the drying process, Remove the folds of the clothes, keep the clothes flat and fluffy; set the temperature control system, you can choose the best drying temperature according to different materials, intelligent constant temperature drying, without harming the fabric fibers; UV lamps and UV irradiation produce low-concentration ozone Two-in-one sterilization, efficient sterilization and deodorization; the water absorption process, the heating and drying process, the sterilization and disinfection process, and the wrinkle removal process can work independently, or can be carried out in one. Users can set working parameters according to their individual needs.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供了一种合高吸水树脂材料的便携烘干机,由由吸水系统、烘干系统、杀菌系统、除皱系统四部分组成;The invention provides a portable dryer for combining superabsorbent resin materials, which is composed of four parts: a water absorption system, a drying system, a sterilization system and a wrinkle removal system;
其中吸水系统由第一吸水材料1、第二吸水材料2、第三吸水材料3、第四吸水材料4、第一连接板5、第二连接板6、第三连接板7、第一温湿度传感器8、第二温湿度传感器9、第一重力传感器11、第二重力传感器12、吸水箱体34、吸水盖37组成;其中吸水盖37安装在吸水箱体34上,第一连接板5安装在吸水盖37下表面,第二连接板6安装在第一连接板5和第三连接板7中间,左侧与吸水箱体34相连接,第三连接板7安装在吸水箱体34内箱体底部,第一吸水材料1安装在第一连接板5下表面,第二吸水材料2安装在第二连接板6上表面、第三吸水材料3安装在第二连接板6下表面,第四吸水材料4安装在第三连接板7上表面,第一温湿度传感器8安装在第一连接板5表面,第二温湿度传感器9安装在第三连接板7表面,第一重力传感器11安装第二连接板6表面,第二重力传感器12安装在第三连接板7上;The water-absorbing system consists of a first water-absorbing
其中烘干系统由风机14、加热器15、加热隔板16、导热膜17、第三温湿度传感器10、第三重力传感器13、第一进风口23、第二进风口24、出风孔25、第一出风口26、第二出风口27、主控面板28、蜂鸣器29、把手30、第一脚轮31、第二脚轮32、烘干箱体33、电源线接口35组成;其中风机14安装在烘干箱体33内箱体底部,加热器15安装于烘干箱体33内箱体中部,加热隔板16安装于加热器15上方,与烘干箱体33顶部有空隙,导热膜17固定在加热隔板16下表面,出风孔25在加热隔板16中间,第一进风口23在烘干箱体33外箱体前侧,第二进风口24在烘干箱体33外箱体后侧,第三温湿度传感器10安装在烘干箱体33内箱体右侧,第三重力传感器13安装在烘干箱体33内箱体左侧,主控面板28安装在上半烘干箱体33右侧,蜂鸣器29安装在主控面板28右侧,蜂鸣器29、第一至第三温湿度传感器8-10、第一至第三重力传感器11-13、加热器15、风机14、紫外线杀菌灯36一一与主控面板28相连接,第一至第二脚轮31-32安装在烘干箱体33外箱体左侧表面两侧,电源线接口35安装在烘干箱体33外箱体左侧表面第一脚轮31和第二脚轮32中间,把手30安装在下半烘干箱体33外箱体右侧。The drying system consists of a
其中杀菌系统由紫外线杀菌灯36、风机14组成;紫外线杀菌灯36安装在烘干箱体33顶部下表面中间;The sterilization system consists of an ultraviolet
其中除皱系统由风机14、加热器15、加热隔板16、导热膜17、第一压板18、第二压板19、第一伸缩挂钩20、第二伸缩挂钩21、调节旋钮22、第一进风口23、第二进风口24、出风孔25、第一出风口26、第二出风口27、主控面板28组成;第一伸缩挂钩20安装在箱体顶部下表面左侧,第二伸缩挂钩21安装在箱体顶部下表面右侧,第一伸缩挂钩20与第二伸缩挂钩21与调节旋钮22连接,第一压板18、第二压板19分别与第一伸缩挂钩20、第二伸缩挂钩21连接。The wrinkle removal system consists of a
第一至第四吸水材料1-4为可重复使用的绿色高吸水性树脂材料,与待烘干衣物接触;第一连接板5下表面、第二连接板6上下表面、第三连接板7上表面采用波纹状,材质为铝合金;The first to fourth water-absorbing materials 1-4 are reusable green super-absorbent resin materials, which are in contact with the clothes to be dried; the lower surface of the first connecting
第一吸水材料1与第二吸水材料2同时吸附衣物上的水,第三吸水材料3与第四吸水材料4同时吸附衣物上的水;The first water-absorbing
第一至第四吸水材料1-4对应与其连接的连接板形状为波纹状,第一连接板5下表面和第二连接板6上表面、第二连接板6下表面和第三连接板7上表面对应咬合,增大高吸水性树脂材料与待烘干衣物的接触面积与压力。The first to fourth water-absorbing materials 1-4 are corrugated corresponding to the connecting plates connected to them, the lower surface of the first connecting
吸水箱体34与烘干箱体33外箱材质为304不锈钢,内胆材质为08F冷轧钢板,吸水箱体34底部与烘干箱体33顶部连接。The outer box of the
导热膜17为石墨烯导热膜,增强导热性能;The thermal
加热器15为PTC加热器;加热隔板16材质为铝合金。The
第一至第三温湿度传感器8-10为高精准防水PVC探头传感器;The first to third temperature and humidity sensors 8-10 are high-precision waterproof PVC probe sensors;
第一至第三重力传感器11-13为高精度微型S型压力称重传感器,材质为17-4PH不锈钢;把手31,材质为304不锈钢;The first to third gravity sensors 11-13 are high-precision miniature S-type pressure weighing sensors, and the material is 17-4PH stainless steel; the
第一脚轮31、第二脚轮32为静音带刹车万向轮,便于移动,材质为聚氨酯。The
主控面板28上显示衣物的湿度值、烘干温度和重力的差值,主控面板28控制各个元件的运行。The
烘干机包含吸水过程、加热烘干过程、杀菌消毒过程和除皱过程,各个过程可独立分开工作,也可以一体式进行;The dryer includes a water absorption process, a heating drying process, a sterilization process and a wrinkle removal process. Each process can work independently or in an integrated manner;
吸水过程:设备的动力源为交流电,插上插头,在主控面板28上点击启动吸水区,第一吸水材料1、第二吸水材料2、第三吸水材料3、第四吸水材料4吸附待烘干衣物上的水,第一温湿度传感器8检测第一吸水材料1和第二吸水材料2之间衣物的温度与湿度,第二温湿度传感器9检测第三吸水材料3和第四吸水材料4之间衣物的温度与湿度,第一重力传感器11检测第一吸水材料1和第二吸水材料2之间衣物重力变化的差值、第二重力传感器12检测第三吸水材料3和第四吸水材料4之间衣物重力变化的差值,并将信息传递到主控面板28,与此同时可以在主控面板28上实时查看衣物的温度值、湿度值以及重力的差值信息;吸水过程中,若第一至第二温湿度传感器8-9检测到衣物的湿度值均小于临界值的5%以及第一重力传感器11、第二重力传感器12检测到重力数值与放入衣物时的重力原始值的差值均大于临界值的80%,则将此信息传递给主控面板28,主控面板28控制蜂鸣器29发声,提醒用户吸水工作结束;Water absorption process: the power source of the device is AC, plug in the plug, click on the
加热烘干过程:将吸过水的衣物平铺放置在加热隔板16上,若衣物褶皱,通过调节旋钮22调节第一压板18、第二压板19的高度压住衣物使其平整;在主控面板28上启动烘干杀菌区,在40℃、50℃、60℃、65℃、70℃五个系统温度中选择最佳烘干温度,用户可根据自己的需求在主控面板28上选择烘干功能、柔烘功能并设定工作时间;Heating and drying process: Lay the clothes that have absorbed water on the
烘干功能运行中,风机14从第一进风口23、第二进风口24进风,通过第一出风口26、第二出风口27、出风孔25送到加热隔板16上方形成热风环流,并将加热器15产生的热量输送到加热隔板16上,第三温湿度传感器10和第三重力传感器13检测烘干系统的温度以及衣物的湿度,第三重力传感器13检测衣物重力变化的差值,并将信息传递给主控面板28,与此同时可以在主控面板28上实时查看衣物的温度值、湿度值以及重力的差值信息;烘干过程中,若第三温湿度传感器10检测到烘干系统温度高于设定的最佳温度,则将信息传送给主控面板28关闭加热器15,若第三温湿度传感器10检测到烘干系统温度低于最佳温度,则主控面板28再次控制加热器15工作,以此保持恒温状态;当第三温湿度传感器10检测到湿度值小于临界值0.5%以及第三重力传感器检测到重力变化的差值大于临界值90%时,主控面板28接收信息控制关闭加热器15、风机14,利用余热使其完全烘干;During the drying function operation, the
柔烘功能运行中,主控面板28接收信息控制加热器15温度,进入柔烘状态,若第三温湿度传感器10检测到温度高于设定的柔烘温度,则将信息传送给主控面板28关闭加热器15,若第三温湿度传感器10检测到烘干系统温度低于柔烘温度,则主控面板28再次控制加热器15工作,以此保持恒温柔烘,达到柔烘时长后,主控面板28控制关闭加热器15和风机14。杀菌消毒过程:主控面板28接收信息控制开启紫外线杀菌灯36,达到设定的杀菌时长后,主控面板28控制关闭紫外线杀菌灯36;During the operation of the soft baking function, the
除皱过程:通过调节旋钮22调节第一压板18和第二压板19的高度,压住待烘干衣物为其提供压力,使衣物保持平整状态,通过第一出风口26、第二出风口27、出风孔25送到加热隔板16上方形成热风环流,除去衣物褶皱;Wrinkle removal process: adjust the height of the
各项工作结束后,主控面板28控制关闭工作部件,蜂鸣器29发声,提醒用户工作结束。After each work is finished, the
烘干机安装控温系统,保持恒温烘干,烘干时可以将温度控制在所设定的最佳温度;此烘干机安装定时系统和自动断电系统。The dryer is equipped with a temperature control system to maintain a constant temperature for drying, and the temperature can be controlled at the best set temperature during drying; this dryer is equipped with a timing system and an automatic power-off system.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的原理图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
图1中的标号名称:1.第一吸水材料、2.第二吸水材料、3.第三吸水材料、4.第四吸水材料、5.第一连接板、6.第二连接板、7.第三连接板、8.第一温湿度传感器、9.第二温湿度传感器、10.第三温湿度传感器、11.第一重力传感器、12.第二重力传感器、13.第三重力传感器、14.风机、16.加热隔板、17.导热膜、18.第一压板、19.第二压板、20.第一伸缩挂钩、21.第二伸缩挂钩、22.调节旋钮、23.第一进风口、25.出风孔、26.第一出风口、27.第二出风口、28.主控面板、29.蜂鸣器、30.把手、31.第一脚轮、33.烘干箱体、34.吸水箱体、36.紫外线杀菌灯、37.吸水盖。Numeral names in Figure 1: 1. First water-absorbing material, 2. Second water-absorbing material, 3. Third water-absorbing material, 4. Fourth water-absorbing material, 5. First connecting plate, 6. Second connecting plate, 7 .The third connection board, 8. The first temperature and humidity sensor, 9. The second temperature and humidity sensor, 10. The third temperature and humidity sensor, 11. The first gravity sensor, 12. The second gravity sensor, 13. The third gravity Sensor, 14. Fan, 16. Heating partition, 17. Thermal film, 18. First platen, 19. Second platen, 20. First telescopic hook, 21. Second telescopic hook, 22. Adjustment knob, 23. The first air inlet, 25. The air outlet, 26. The first air outlet, 27. The second air outlet, 28. The main control panel, 29. The buzzer, 30. The handle, 31. The first caster, 33. The oven Dry box, 34. Water absorption box, 36. Ultraviolet germicidal lamp, 37. Water absorption cover.
图2为本发明的侧视图。Figure 2 is a side view of the present invention.
图2中的标号名称:5.第一连接板、6.第二连接板、7.第三连接板、8.第一温湿度传感器、9.第二温湿度传感器、10.第三温湿度传感器、11.第一重力传感器、13.第三重力传感器、14.风机、16.加热隔板、17.导热膜、18.第一压板、19.第二压板、20.第一伸缩挂钩、21.第二伸缩挂钩、22.调节旋钮、23.第一进风口、30.把手、31.第一脚轮、33.烘干箱体、34.吸水箱体、36.紫外线杀菌灯、37.吸水盖。Numeral names in Figure 2: 5. First connecting board, 6. Second connecting board, 7. Third connecting board, 8. First temperature and humidity sensor, 9. Second temperature and humidity sensor, 10. Third temperature and humidity Sensor, 11. First gravity sensor, 13. Third gravity sensor, 14. Fan, 16. Heating partition, 17. Thermal film, 18. First pressure plate, 19. Second pressure plate, 20. First telescopic hook , 21. Second telescopic hook, 22. Adjustment knob, 23. First air inlet, 30. Handle, 31. First caster, 33. Drying box, 34. Water absorption box, 36. Ultraviolet germicidal lamp, 37 . Absorbent cover.
图3为本发明的剖面图。3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
图3中的标号名称:15.加热器、22.调节旋钮、23.第一进风口、24.第二进风口、28.主控面板、31.把手、32.第一脚轮、33.第二脚轮、33.烘干箱体、35.电源线接口Label names in Figure 3: 15. Heater, 22. Adjustment knob, 23. First air inlet, 24. Second air inlet, 28. Main control panel, 31. Handle, 32. First caster, 33. No. Two casters, 33. Drying box, 35. Power cord interface
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1所示,一种结合高吸水树脂材料的便携烘干机及其烘干方法,主要是由吸水系统、烘干系统、杀菌消毒系统、除皱系统四部分组成。As shown in Figure 1, a portable dryer combined with super absorbent resin material and its drying method are mainly composed of four parts: a water absorption system, a drying system, a sterilization and disinfection system, and a wrinkle removal system.
该设备用绿色高吸水性树脂材料快速吸附衣物上的水,PTC加热器作为设备的热源为烘干系统提供热量,接线口接上交流电源提供动力。使用时,插上电源,打开吸水盖38,将待烘干衣物平铺放置在吸水材料上,若衣物数量较少体积较小,可只使用第一至第二吸水材料1-2或第三至第四吸水材料3-4,若衣物较多,可同时使用第一至第四吸水材料1-4;合上吸水盖37使待烘干衣物与吸水材料1-4紧密接触,在主控面板28上点击启动吸水区,第一温湿度传感器8、第二温湿度传感器9、第一重力传感器11、第二重力传感器12将衣物状态信息传递到主控面板28,用户可在主控面板28上实时查看吸水系统衣物的湿度值和重力的差值信息。若第一温湿度传感器11和第二温湿度传感器12检测到湿度值均小于临界值的5%,第一重力传感器11、第二重力传感器12检测到重力数值与放入衣物时的原始值的差值均大于临界值的80%,则蜂鸣器29发声,提醒用户吸水工作结束。The device uses green super absorbent resin material to quickly absorb water on the clothes. The PTC heater is used as the heat source of the device to provide heat for the drying system, and the wiring port is connected to the AC power supply to provide power. When in use, plug in the power supply, open the water-absorbing cover 38, and lay the clothes to be dried on the water-absorbing material. To the fourth water-absorbing material 3-4, if there are many clothes, you can use the first to fourth water-absorbing material 1-4 at the same time; close the water-absorbing
在主控面板28上点击退出吸水区,将吸过水的衣物平铺放置在加热隔板16上,合上烘干箱体33。此时用户可根据自己的需求自由选择烘干、柔烘、杀菌、除皱四个功能,并设定柔烘功能、杀菌功能、除皱功能的工作时间。Click to exit the water absorption area on the
烘干过程中,用户在主控面板28上根据衣物材质在40℃、50℃、60℃、65℃、70℃五个系统温度中选择最佳烘干温度,皮草、丝绸材质最佳烘干温度为40度,棉质衣物最佳烘干温度为65度,点击启动工作。风机14从第一进风口23、第二进风口24进风,将加热器15产生的热量输送到加热隔板16上,并通过第一至第二出风口26-27、出风孔25排风形成热风环流,烘干过程中,若第三温湿度传感器10检测到温度高于设定的最佳温度,则将信息传送给主控面板28关闭加热器15,若第三温湿度传感器10检测到烘干系统温度低于最佳温度,则主控面板28再次控制加热器15工作,以此保持恒温状态。当湿度值小于0.5%时以及重力变化的差值大于临界值80%时,主控面板28接收信息控制关闭加热器15、风机14,利用余热使其完全烘干。During the drying process, the user selects the optimal drying temperature from the five system temperatures of 40°C, 50°C, 60°C, 65°C, and 70°C on the
柔烘过程中,用户在主控面板28上40℃、50℃、60℃、65℃、70℃五个系统温度中选择最佳柔烘温度,并在0~180min设定柔烘时间,工作启动后,主控面板28接收信息控制加热器15工作,进入柔烘状态,风机14从第一进风口23、第二进风口24进风,将加热器15产生的热量输送到加热隔板16上,并通过第一至第二出风口26-27、出风孔25形成热风环流,若第三温湿度传感器10检测到温度高于设定的柔烘温度,则将信息传送给主控面板28关闭加热器15,若第三温湿度传感器10检测到温度低于所设定的柔烘温度,则主控面板28再次控制加热器15工作,以此保持恒温柔烘,达到柔烘时长后,主控面板28控制关闭加热器15和风机14。During the soft-baking process, the user selects the optimal soft-baking temperature among the five system temperatures of 40°C, 50°C, 60°C, 65°C, and 70°C on the
除皱过程中,用户在主控面板28上在0~180min设定除皱时间,系统温度自动控制在40℃,通过调节旋钮22调节第一压板18和第二压板19的高度,压住待烘干衣物为其提供压力,使衣物保持平整状态,工作启动后,风机14从第一进风口23、第二进风口24进风,将加热器15产生的热量输送到加热隔板16上,并通过第一出风口26、第二出风口27、出风孔25将热风送到加热隔板16上方形成热风环流,除去衣物褶皱。During the wrinkle removal process, the user sets the wrinkle removal time on the
杀菌消毒过程中,用户在主控面板28上在0~180min设定杀菌时间,工作启动后,主控面板28接收信息控制开启紫外线杀菌灯36,紫外线照射过程中产生低浓度臭氧加强杀菌效果,达到烘干时长后,主控面板28控制紫外线杀菌灯36关闭。During the sterilization and disinfection process, the user sets the sterilization time on the
各项工作结束后,主控面板28控制关闭工作部件,蜂鸣器29发声,提醒用户工作结束。设备用完后拔掉电源插头,合上箱体可将第一至第四吸水材料1-4拆卸晾干或启动烘干系统使其烘干,循环使用,待使用到一定次数后,更换第一至第四吸水材料1-4即可。After each work is finished, the
本发明基于绿色高吸水性树脂的吸水性能,设计了一种便携式烘干机,烘干机带有脚轮和把手,可自由移动,方便携带;利用高吸水树脂快速大量吸附待烘干衣物上的水后,再加热烘干,大大节省了烘干时间以及减少了能源的消耗;集吸水功能、烘干功能、柔烘功能、杀菌功能、除皱功能为一体,用户通过主控面板自由选择功能,通过温湿度传感器和重力传感器实时获取衣物状态信息,智能且多功能,满足个性化需求。本专利的实施可以更高效的解决大学生衣物晾晒问题,既节省时间又便于使用。The invention designs a portable dryer based on the water absorption performance of the green super absorbent resin. The dryer is provided with casters and handles, which can be moved freely and are convenient to carry; the super absorbent resin is used to quickly absorb a large amount of dust on the clothes to be dried. After water, heating and drying, greatly saving drying time and reducing energy consumption; it integrates water absorption, drying, soft drying, sterilization, and wrinkle removal functions, and users can freely select functions through the main control panel. , Real-time acquisition of clothing status information through temperature and humidity sensors and gravity sensors, intelligent and multi-functional, to meet individual needs. The implementation of this patent can more efficiently solve the problem of drying college students' clothes, which saves time and is easy to use.
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