CN2300490Y

CN2300490Y - Automatic brick-making machine

Info

Publication number: CN2300490Y
Application number: CN 97232818
Authority: CN
Inventors: 辛衍存
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1997-05-06
Filing date: 1997-05-06
Publication date: 1998-12-16
Anticipated expiration: 2007-05-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic brick making machine which uses cement and sand stone as main raw materials to make bricks. An upper support frame flat plate (18) is positioned on the upper end of a sliding pole (3) which is vertically arranged on a pedestal (1) and is sheathed with a sliding sleeve, and a main transmission shaft (11) and a lower transmission shaft (16) which are respectively provided with eccentric wheels are arranged on the upper support frame flat plate and are driven by a motor reducer (14). The eccentric wheel (9) of the main transmission shaft is connected with a connecting rod between a friction plate (4) and a sliding sleeve which are arranged on a bottom flat plate (27), and the eccentric wheel (16) of the lower transmission shaft is connected with a hopper (8) which is arranged at the lower part of the lower transmission shaft, and an upper die (6) and an inner die (5) which are provided with vibrators (24) through hanging hooks. A bottom die (30) is arranged between the friction plates (4), and one lateral surface of the friction plates is also provided with a hydraulic jack (28). The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, low manufacture cost and long service life.

Description

Automatic brick-equipment

The utility model relates to a kind of brick equipment, is specially a kind of automatic brick-equipment.

At present, making in the society and use in brickmaking machine many kinds are arranged, but being the traditional solid brick of manufacturing designs, because traditional solid brick is to be primary raw material with loess, expend a large amount of loess because of making brick every year, making ploughs constantly reduces, therefore people to study with non-loess be the brick that raw material is made various structures, as concrete brick, zeolite brick etc., these are the brick that raw material is made with non-loess, though can realize not being the task of raw material with loess, but its manufacturing cost is higher, particularly processing technology is complicated, and not finding a kind of so far as yet is the automatic brick-equipment of raw material with non-loess, so this type of brick does not obtain due applying.

It is the automatic brick-equipment that primary raw material is made various structure bricks with cement and sandstone that task of the present utility model is to provide a kind of, and has the characteristics of simple in structure, low cost of manufacture, long service life.

Task of the present utility model takes following scheme to realize.

Accompanying drawing 1 has provided the structural representation of the utility model automatic brick-equipment;

Accompanying drawing 2 has provided A-A in the accompanying drawing 1 to the sectional structure schematic diagram.

In the accompanying drawings, (1) is base, and (2) are the friction plate sliding sleeve, (3) be slide bar, (4) friction plate, (5) are internal mold, (6) be patrix, (7) are pole, and (8) are hopper, (9) be eccentric wheel, (10) are bearing and bearing, and (11) are final drive shaft, (12) be travelling gear, (13) are reducer gear, and (14) are motor reducer, (15) be lower bearing and bearing, (16) are lower drive shaft, and (17) are pull bar, (18) be the upper bracket flat board, (19) be upper sliding sleeve, (20) are eccentric wheel, and (21) are lower gear, (22) be last hook, (23) be lower draw-bar, (24) are plate vibrator, and (25) are set bolt, (26) be friction plate pole, (27) be base plate, (28) are hydraulic jack, and (29) are concrete material, (30) be bed die, (31) be the hopper hook, (32) are the patrix nose, and (33) are the internal mold hook.

Below will be described as follows structure of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.

With reference to the accompanying drawings, upper vertical at base (1) is positioned with four slide bars (3) that are respectively installed with friction plate sliding sleeve (2) and upper sliding sleeve (19), top positioned parallel at slide bar (3) has upper bracket flat board (18), upside in base (1) centre is positioned with base plate (27), upside at base plate (27) is positioned with bed die (30), be vertically installed with two friction plates (4) that also are connected with friction plate sliding sleeve (2) by friction plate pole (26) respectively in the both sides of bed die (30), the last plane of upper bracket flat board (18) is provided with the motor reducer (14) that is positioned with reducer gear (13) on its power output shaft, on the last plane of upper bracket flat board (18), be positioned with main rotary shaft (11) by two bearings and bearing (10) balance, be set with the travelling gear (12) that matches with reducer gear (13) in the centre of final drive shaft (11), be set with eccentric wheel (9) respectively at the both ends of final drive shaft (11), and its this eccentric wheel (9) is connected respectively with friction plate pole (26) by pull bar (17), form when eccentric wheel (9) rotates by friction plate pole (26) and by the structure of friction plate sliding sleeve (2) guidance tape dynamic friction plate (4) along slide bar (3) upper and lower displacement, on the upper bracket flat board of final drive shaft (11) downside, lower drive shaft (16) is arranged by two lower bearings and bearing (15) positioned parallel, be set with the lower gear (21) that matches with travelling gear (12) in the centre of lower drive shaft (16), be set with the eccentric wheel (20) that is provided with hook (22) thereon respectively at the both ends of lower drive shaft (16), be provided with at the downside of lower gear (21) and be positioned on the upper sliding sleeve (19) and hopper (8) be provided with hopper hook (31) in its both sides by pole (7), the downside of hopper (8) be provided with its both sides be positioned with hopper hook (31) match the patrix nose (32) hung and with the match patrix (6) of the lower draw-bar (23) hung of last hook (22), upside at patrix (6) is positioned with plate vibrator (24) by set bolt, be provided with its both sides at the downside of patrix (6) and have and the match internal mold (5) of the internal mold hook (33) hung of patrix nose (32), the base plate (27) in the centre in the outside of an end of formed two end planes is provided with hydraulic jack (28) between two friction plates (4).

Below will be described as follows the course of work of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings:

When using the utility model, earlier counterdie (30) is placed by base plate (27) and the formed interior right angle of two frictions (4), patrix (6) is hung on the eccentric wheel 20, after internal mold (5) hangs on the patrix (6), actuating motor decelerator (14), at this moment patrix (6) under the driving of eccentric wheel (20) to top offset, and drive hopper (8) and internal mold (5) simultaneously together to top offset, when rising to certain altitude, motor reducer (14) quits work, hopper (8) is positioned at certain altitude, at this moment the raw material that preprepared is used for pressed brick places in the hopper (8), motor reducer is worked on, make patrix (6) and drive hopper (8) and internal mold (5) to bottom offset, internal mold (5) and patrix (6) are fallen on the bed die (30), raw material in the hopper (8) falls into mould simultaneously, at this moment plate vibrator (24) work, by vibrating with behind the raw material vibratory compaction in the mould, under the driving of motor reducer (14) with patrix (6), hopper (8), internal mold (5) and friction plate (4) are mentioned, at this moment hydraulic jack work, the adobe of moulding is ejected, finish the brick molding cycle one time, go round and begin again in view of the above and can finish the task of brickmaking continuously.

The utlity model has following evident characteristic: the one, have that complete machine structure is simple, the characteristics of low cost of manufacture; The 2nd, have the function of continuous brickmaking, so have the characteristics of high efficiency; The 3rd, owing to adopted vibrational structure, guaranteed the packing of adobe, can adapt to employing is the requirement of primary raw material brickmaking with cement and sandstone; The 4th, be the structure of the external sidewall die body of brick owing to adopted, so produced its outer surface of brick body has smooth smooth characteristics with the friction plate.

Can effectively realize task of the present utility model in sum, be applicable to that for society provides a kind of with cement and sandstone be the automatic brick-equipment of primary raw material.

Claims

1, a kind of automatic brick-equipment, comprise base (1), friction plate sliding sleeve (2), slide bar (3), friction plate (4), internal mold (5), patrix (6), pole (7), hopper (8), eccentric wheel (9), bearing and bearing (10), final drive shaft (11), travelling gear (12), reducer gear (13), motor reducer (14), lower bearing and bearing (15), lower drive shaft (16), pull bar (17), upper bracket flat board (18), upper sliding sleeve (19), eccentric wheel (20), lower gear (21), last hook (22), lower draw-bar (23), plate vibrator (24), set bolt (25), friction plate pole (26), base plate (27), hydraulic jack (28), concrete material (29), bed die (30), hopper hook (31), patrix nose (32), internal mold hook (33), it is characterized in that being positioned with four slide bars (3) that are respectively installed with friction plate sliding sleeve (2) and upper sliding sleeve (19) in the upper vertical of base (1), top positioned parallel at slide bar (3) has upper bracket flat board (18), upside in base (1) centre is positioned with base plate (27), upside at base plate (27) is positioned with bed die (30), be vertically installed with two friction plates (4) that also are connected with friction plate sliding sleeve (2) by friction plate pole (26) respectively in the both sides of bed die (30), the last plane of upper bracket flat board (18) is provided with the motor reducer (14) that is positioned with reducer gear (13) on its power output shaft, on the last plane of upper bracket flat board (18), be positioned with main rotary shaft (11) by two bearings and bearing (10) balance, be set with the travelling gear (12) that matches with reducer gear (13) in the centre of final drive shaft (11), be set with eccentric wheel (9) respectively at the both ends of final drive shaft (11), and its this eccentric wheel (9) is connected respectively with friction plate pole (26) by pull bar (17), form when eccentric wheel (9) rotates by friction plate pole (26) and by the structure of friction plate sliding sleeve (2) guidance tape dynamic friction plate (4) along slide bar (3) upper and lower displacement, on the upper bracket flat board of final drive shaft (11) downside, lower drive shaft (16) is arranged by two lower bearings and bearing (15) positioned parallel, be set with the lower gear (21) that matches with travelling gear (12) in the centre of lower drive shaft (16), be set with the eccentric wheel (20) that is provided with hook (22) thereon respectively at the both ends of lower drive shaft (16), be provided with at the downside of lower gear (21) and be positioned on the upper sliding sleeve (19) and hopper (8) be provided with hopper hook (31) in its both sides by pole (7), the downside of hopper (8) be provided with its both sides be positioned with hopper hook (31) match the patrix nose (32) hung and with the match patrix (6) of the lower draw-bar (23) hung of last hook (22), upside at patrix (6) is positioned with plate vibrator (24) by set bolt, be provided with its both sides at the downside of patrix (6) and have and the match internal mold (5) of the internal mold hook (33) hung of patrix nose (32), the base plate (27) in the centre in the outside of an end of formed two end planes is provided with hydraulic jack (28) between two friction plates (4).