CN2291778Y - Manpower deep fertilizer distributor for paddy field - Google Patents
Manpower deep fertilizer distributor for paddy field Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2291778Y CN2291778Y CN 97213823 CN97213823U CN2291778Y CN 2291778 Y CN2291778 Y CN 2291778Y CN 97213823 CN97213823 CN 97213823 CN 97213823 U CN97213823 U CN 97213823U CN 2291778 Y CN2291778 Y CN 2291778Y
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- fertilizer
- shaft
- land wheel
- discharging
- wheel
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a manpower deep fertilizer distributor for a paddy field, belonging to a machine tool which is used for deep fertilizing in a lateral bar way for a paddy field before the rice transplanting of the paddy rice. The utility model is mainly composed of a land wheel welding, a land wheel (fertilizer discharging) shaft, a fertilizer feed assembly, a fertilizer can, a boat deck assemble, a colter, a marking gauge, and a mud covering device, wherein, the land wheel (fertilizer discharging) shaft adopts a shaft or a half shaft structure; two land wheels are welded to drive to discharge the fertilizer; the integral fertilizer can, the integral boat deck assembly, and two support frames are formed into a machine frame assembly. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, high intensity for the whole machine, strong stability when working and walking, convenient adjustment, good fertilizing quality, and less breaking phenomenon.
Description
The utility model belongs to and is used in the agricultural machinery before the rice transplanting ditching to harrowing ground, paddy field after thin, smooth, side slat deep placement fertilizer, cover mud, the operation that prints partly change facility.
Current, artificial overflowing spread fertilizer over the fields fertilizer and is still the main fertilization mode in the ground making of paddyfield process before the rice transplanting, promptly manpower with hand with chemical fertilizer all over spreading on the surface, field, by turning over the rake soil working, be referred to as " holostrome " fertilising then with chemical fertilizer and earth mixture.This extensive artificially applying fertilizer mode not only makes chemical fertilizer inhomogeneous with combining of soil, and chemical fertilizer utilization ratio is low, and the loss of chemical fertilizer and waste are big, and fertilizer efficiency is not lasting, and quite serious to the pollution of environment yet.At the problems referred to above, the scientific and technical personnel of Heilongjiang Inst. of Paddy Field Mechanization have succeeded in developing a kind of manpower fertilizer distributor (patent No. 94231289.9), this machine has been realized before the rice transplanting ground, paddy field being carried out the fertile job requirements of mechanical side slat deep placement, compare with the whole layer placement of fertilizer operating type, have the saving of labor economize fertilizer, energy-conservation, increase production, alleviate the advantage of environmental pollution, increasing production of rice, cost-saving synergistic have been played positive role.But,, and be that single wheel walking structure and single wheel drive the fertilizer apparatus fertilizer because this machine one-stop operation can only be finished two row side slat deep placement fertilizer, so operating efficiency is low, the poor stability during complete machine operation walking, single wheel fertilizer driving force deficiency easily produces the disconnected bar phenomenon of fertilizer.In addition, every row split type fertilizer can of configuration and the assembling of the split type deck of boat make the implement structure complexity, install and adjust inconvenience, complete machine intensity difference.
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the technical problem that exists at existing facility, design provides a kind of novel, the dark fertilizer distributor of paddy field manpower of multirow operation, this machine is power with the manpower, when finishing the fertile operation of paddy field side slat deep placement, also bear the preceding task that prints of rice transplanting, and the fertile line of bar is accurately consistent with the rice shoot linear distance of rice transplanting, reach the chemical fertilizer utilization ratio height, reduce the chemical fertilizer loss, the fertile volume increase of joint alleviates environmental pollution, improve the stability of facility operating efficiency and complete machine operation, guarantee the fertilising quality and reduce the disconnected bar phenomenon of fertilising to take place, strengthen complete machine intensity, simplified structure and the convenient purpose of adjusting.
Basic design of the present utility model is, this machine is by the land wheel seam, land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft, fertilizer apparatus assembly, fertilizer can, deck of boat assembling, plough, marker, mud-coating unit, support, hitch frame, fertilizer guiding groove and defertilizing slot assembling constitute, its land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft promptly is a land axle, it is again fertilizer expelling shaft, this axle can be designed to one whole axis, also can be designed to two semiaxis, on land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft two outer ends of axis structure or semiaxis structure, install the landing wheel seam, axle middle part suit defertilizing wheel, constitutes two-wheel shaft type structure or two-wheel semiaxis formula structure; All-in-one-piece fertilizer can and the assembling of the all-in-one-piece deck of boat are configured to this machine rack with two; Fertilizer apparatus assembly is made up of the fertile cover of resistance, defertilizing wheel, spacer, end cap, fertilizer housing, fertilizer protecting plate; The defertilizing amount governor motion is made up of the adjusting screw(rod) cover that has clamp nut, adjusting nut assembly, fertilizer Antileaking plate, the long strip type hole that the screw rod of its adjusting screw(rod) cover passes on the fertilizer can box plate is stretched in the fertilizer can, and the axle sleeve and the land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft suit of adjusting screw(rod) cover lower end are fixed.
The utility model compares with regard to itself and whole layer placement of fertilizer operating type, have the saving of labor economize fertilizer, energy-conservation, increase production, alleviate the advantage of environmental pollution, with regard to implement structure itself and transaction capabilities, have that complete machine intensity height, operation and walking stability are strong, simplified structure, make things convenient for adjustment, operating efficiency and fertilising quality height, the fertilising few characteristics of bar phenomenon of breaking.
Complete machine structure schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is the dark fertilizer distributor two-wheel of paddy field manpower shaft type configuration state;
Fig. 2 is the side direction view of Fig. 1;
Complete machine structure schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is the dark fertilizer distributor two-wheel of paddy field manpower semiaxis formula configuration state;
Fig. 4 is the fertilizer apparatus assembly structural representation;
Defertilizing amount governor motion structural representation when Fig. 5 is two-wheel shaft type structure.
Piece number explanation among the figure
1, land wheel seam 2, land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft 3, fertilizer apparatus assembly
4, defertilizing amount governor motion 5, fertilizer can 6, deck of boat assembling
7, plough 8, marker 9, mud-coating unit
10, support 11, hitch frame 12, fertilizer guiding groove
13, defertilizing slot 14, defertilizing wheel 15, fertilizer housing
16, end cap 17, spacer 18, the fertile cover of resistance
19, fertilizer protecting plate 20, adjusting nut assembly 21, fertilizer Antileaking plate
22, adjusting screw(rod) cover 23, clamp nut
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model optimum implementation is described in detail.Manpower dark fertilizer distributor in paddy field is by land wheel seam 1, land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft 2, fertilizer apparatus assembly 3, fertilizer can 5, deck of boat assembling 6, plough 7, marker 8, mud-coating unit 9, support 10, hitch frame 11, fertilizer guiding groove 12 and defertilizing slot 13 assemblings constitute, its land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft 2 has two kinds of structural shape: A, land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft 2 is one whole axis, symmetry is being equipped with four fertilizer apparatus assemblies 3 on the axle of land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft 2, this and the endoporus secure fit of the defertilizing wheel 14 of four fertilizer apparatus assemblies 3, two land wheel seam 1 symmetries are packed in the two ends of land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft 2, defertilizing amount governor motion 4 lower end suits are fixed on the centre position of land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft 2, constitute this machine two-wheel shaft type structure; B, land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft 2 are two semiaxis, symmetry is being assembled two fertilizer apparatus assemblies 3 respectively on the land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft 2 of these two semiaxis, the land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft 2 of two semiaxis and the defertilizing wheel 14 endoporus secure fit of fertilizer apparatus assembly 3, two land wheel seam 1 are packed in the outer end of the land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft 2 of two semiaxis respectively, complete machine is symmetry shape, constitutes this machine two-wheel semiaxis formula structure.Monolithic construction is adopted in fertilizer can 5 and deck of boat assembling 6, promptly only assemble a big fertilizer can 5 and large-scale deck of boat assembling 6 on facility, assemble the rack structure that 6 and two supports 10 constitute this machine jointly by the fertilizer can 5 of monolithic construction and the deck of boat of monolithic construction.The fertile cover 18 of resistance, defertilizing wheel 14, spacer 17 are sleeved on the land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft 2 successively, and axial location, utilize end cap 16 that said modules is assemblied in the fertilizer housing 15 in the lump, and fertilizer protecting plate 19 is installed in the lower inside of fertilizer housing 15, forms fertilizer apparatus assembly 3.Place, box plate centre position at fertilizer can 5 processes a long strip type hole, the screw rod that has the adjusting screw(rod) cover 22 of clamp nut 23 passes the long strip type hole and stretches in the fertilizer can 5, the adjusting nut assembly 20 that utilizes screw thread to make it and be configured in the fertilizer can 5 is connected, adjusting screw(rod) overlaps 22 lower end axle sleeves and land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft 2 suits and axial restraint, above the long strip type hole of fertilizer can 5 box plates, fertilizer Antileaking plate 21 is housed, constitutes the defertilizing amount governor motion 4 of two-wheel shaft type configuration state.
During the fertile machine operation of paddy field manpower deep placement, promote or pulling motion forwards by manpower, complete machine weight is supported by the deck of boat assembling 6 of monolithic construction, two land wheel seam 1 rotate and drive land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft 2 rotations with chemical fertilizer through fertilizer apparatus assembly 3, fertilizer guiding groove 12, defertilizing slot 13 applying in the fertile ditch of having held successfully by plough 7 into strips, mud-coating unit 9 is in time finished and is covered the mud operation, marker 8 is finished printing of rice transplanting line simultaneously, prepares for agronomy is carried out in capable rice transplanting.
Claims (4)
1, a kind ofly is used for that mud is ditched, applies fertilizer, covered on the ground, paddy field thin to harrowing before the rice transplanting, that precipitation is suitable, smooth, the dark fertilizer distributor of paddy field manpower of the operation that prints, this machine is made of land wheel seam (1), land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft (2), fertilizer apparatus assembly (3), fertilizer can (5), deck of boat assembling (6), plough (7), marker (8), mud-coating unit (9), support (10), hitch frame (11), fertilizer guiding groove (12) and defertilizing slot (13) assembling, it is characterized in that:
A, land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft (2) are one whole axis, on the axle of land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft (2), be equipped with fertilizer apparatus assembly (3), the endoporus secure fit of the defertilizing wheel (14) of this land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft (2) and fertilizer apparatus assembly (3), two land wheel seam (1) symmetry is packed in the two ends of land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft (2), defertilizing amount governor motion (4) lower end suit is fixed on the centre position of land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft (2), constitutes this machine two-wheel shaft type structure;
B, land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft (2) are two semiaxis, on the land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft (2) of two semiaxis, assembling fertilizer apparatus assembly (3) respectively, defertilizing wheel (14) the endoporus secure fit of land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft of two semiaxis (2) and fertilizer apparatus assembly (3), two land wheel seam (1) are packed in the outer end of two land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shafts (2) respectively, the complete machine symmetry constitutes this machine two-wheel semiaxis formula structure.
2, the dark fertilizer distributor of paddy field manpower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the fertilizer can (5) and deck of boat assembling (6) employing monolithic construction, by fertilizer can (5) and the deck of boat assembling (6) of monolithic construction and the rack structure of two supports (10) mutual group cost machine of monolithic construction.
3, the dark fertilizer distributor of paddy field manpower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that hindering fertile cover (18), defertilizing wheel (14), spacer (17) is sleeved on the land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft (2) successively, and axial location, utilize end cap (16) that said modules is assemblied in the fertilizer housing (15) in the lump, fertilizer protecting plate (19) is installed in the lower inside of fertilizer housing (15), constitutes fertilizer apparatus assembly (3).
4, the dark fertilizer distributor of paddy field according to claim 1 manpower, it is characterized in that processing a long strip type hole at the place, box plate centre position of fertilizer can (5), the screw rod that has the adjusting screw(rod) cover (22) of clamp nut (23) passes the long strip type hole and stretches in the fertilizer can (5), utilize screw thread to make it and be configured in the interior adjusting nut assembly (20) of fertilizer can (5) and be connected, adjusting screw(rod) cover (22) lower end axle sleeve and land wheel (fertilizer-discharging) shaft (2) suit and axial restraint, fertilizer Antileaking plate (21) is equipped with in top, long strip type hole at fertilizer can (5) box plate, so far constitutes the defertilizing amount governor motion (4) of two-wheel shaft type configuration state.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97213823 CN2291778Y (en) | 1997-04-01 | 1997-04-01 | Manpower deep fertilizer distributor for paddy field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97213823 CN2291778Y (en) | 1997-04-01 | 1997-04-01 | Manpower deep fertilizer distributor for paddy field |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2291778Y true CN2291778Y (en) | 1998-09-23 |
Family
ID=33931477
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97213823 Expired - Fee Related CN2291778Y (en) | 1997-04-01 | 1997-04-01 | Manpower deep fertilizer distributor for paddy field |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2291778Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108012635A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-11 | 唐冰 | A kind of fertilizer applicator easy to use |
| CN108575148A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2018-09-28 | 蒋卫军 | Fertilizer applicator |
-
1997
- 1997-04-01 CN CN 97213823 patent/CN2291778Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108575148A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2018-09-28 | 蒋卫军 | Fertilizer applicator |
| CN108012635A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-11 | 唐冰 | A kind of fertilizer applicator easy to use |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |