CN2282650Y - Multifunctional efficient smoke prevention dust control open top stove - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional efficient smoke prevention dust control open top stove, which relates to a family and element domestic stove, particularly a multifunctional high efficiency open top stove and a high efficiency open top hot floor stove. The utility model is used for improving the defects of the existing life stove which has fewer functions, low heat utilization, serious pollution and inconvenient operation. The utility model is characterized in that a secondary air device used for enlarging heating surface, a rocking handle type grate, a dust removal banking fire bent tube and parallel smoke vent water legs with heating pipes are arranged on a fire hole. The utility model is matched with a radiator, a special matching water tank and an oven, which can supply hot floor heating, and can be used for radiator heating, cook, bath, water heating, and food baking at the same time. The utility model has the obvious effects of environmental protection, energy saving, safety, and sanitation.

Description

Multifunctional efficient smoke abatement and dust control open top stove

The utility model relates to a kind of family and subsection life use stove, particularly a kind of multifunctional efficient smoke abatement and dust control open top stove.

At present domestic and international family and subsection life use stove.Function is less, and multiple function can not be carried out on a body of heater, and the effect of if can heating cooking is relatively poor, can cook and the heating effect is relatively poor, other functions do not possess, and therefore make troubles to life, and smoke medicining dust-removing effect and hot interest rate are all relatively poor, so serious environment pollution wastes energy again.

The utility model purpose is: a kind of thermal efficiency height is provided, and smoke medicining dust-removing effect is good, and multinomial function can both possess, safety, health, a kind of multifunctional efficient smoke abatement and dust control open top stove and multifunctional efficient smoke abatement and dust control easy to use are driven top heated kang stove.

After the utility model is achieved in that this stove is lighted, in burner hearth, fill up coal, utilize the primary and secondary air of fire grate and fire door place design to carry out fully an amount of oxygen supply, stove fire is fully burnt, the smokejack water leg of the water jacket of the furnace body that the heat that is produced is strengthened, fire door water leg and secondary air chamber heating surface and lengthening fully absorbs, thereby realizes the purpose that heat is imitated height and eliminated smoke; The dedusting that designs behind the body of heater bank up a fire bend pipe and flashboard thereof can play dedusting and adjust the effect of firepower size flexibly; The crank type fire grate that designs on this stove as long as can ashes be fallen with hand moving several cranks down, is realized the purpose of health easy to use; Multi-functional open top stove in the utility model and multi-functional top heated kang stove and special-purpose assorted water tank of the prior art, the baking box opened, after the complete installation of radiator and bathing apparatus, can automatic vent the normal pressure running, when can realize for the heated kang heating also can with radiator for family and the subsection heating of 40m2-350m2, cook, the heat supply boiling water, have a bath, baking and thermal insulation food, article and carry out hot and cold water and lay in multinomial function simultaneously and carry out respectively and guarantee purpose of safety.

Content of the present utility model: a kind of multifunctional efficient smoke abatement and dust control open top stove, this stove includes the smokejack water leg and takes over a business, the delivery port joint, cover in the smokejack, the smokejack overcoat, bell, pull and stretch stove circle, the stove square plate, go up cover in the body of heater, last tapered, the air compartment outer shroud, ring in the air compartment, secondary air chamber, the air intake house steward, tapered down, heat absorbing sheet, furnace body overcoat, trap in the body of heater, the water return outlet joint, the crank type fire grate, stored ash box, the drawer handle, drawer, the stove pin, flashboard, smokejack foreign side cover, side's cover in the smokejack, the dedusting bend pipe of banking up a fire, tapered connection part, heating tube is formed.It is characterized in that being provided with secondary air chamber on following tapered communicates with air trunk, is provided with the porous eye of wind on the ring in air compartment; Described crank type fire grate is bent with 90 degree and is welded with several fire bars that two disconnects on the crank that penetrates stored ash box, and crank second half uprightly lean against on the furnace body overcoat; Go up cover in described stove square plate and the body of heater, furnace body overcoat is welded together, the circular hole of opening in this square plate can make pull and stretch stove circle put into, and the stiffened edges of 90 degree are arranged at these square plate four edge breaks; Bank up a fire bend pipe the higher authorities of described dedusting are welded together with tapered connection part microcephaly, and following of band square bend pipe and stored ash box back upper place are connected together, and are provided with flashboard in square bend pipe one side; Described open top heated kang stove in this body of heater on cover rear center be provided with in the parallel flue side's cover, in this side cover, be provided with several heating tubes and overlap with parallel flue foreign side and communicate, on this side overlaps, be provided with the delivery port joint.

The advantage that the utility model is compared with prior art had is: function is many, and multinomial function can simultaneously and be carried out respectively, and performance is good, the thermal efficiency reaches 70%-80%, and is more energy-conservation more than 30% than existing life use stove; Fuel tolerance is strong, and various coals, bavin, straw grass all are suitable for, burn the coal fashion bank up a fire, on fire fast, firepower is strong, the big I of firepower is adjusted flexibly; The sufficient combustion smoke medicining dust-removing effect is outstanding; Safety and sanitation easy to use simple to operate are reliable.

Description of drawings: Figure 1A is a multifunctional efficient smoke abatement and dust control open top stove side-looking generalized section; Figure 1B faces generalized section for multifunctional efficient smoke abatement and dust control open top stove; Fig. 2 A opens heated kang furnace side, top for multifunctional efficient smoke abatement and dust control and looks generalized section; Fig. 2 B drives top heated kang stove for multifunctional efficient smoke abatement and dust control and faces generalized section.Wherein figure grade 1 smokejack water leg is taken over a business, 2 delivery port joints, cover in 3 smokejacks, 4 smokejack overcoats, 5 bells, 6 pull and stretch stove circles, 7 stove square plates, go up cover in 8 bodies of heater, on 9 tapered, 10 air compartment outer shrouds, ring in 11 air compartments, 12 secondary air chambers, 13 air intake house stewards, 14 times tapered, 15 heat absorbing sheets, 16 furnace body overcoats, trap in 17 bodies of heater, 18 water return outlet joints, 19 crank type fire grates, 20 stored ash box, 21 drawers handle, 22 drawers, 23 stove pin, 24 flashboards, 25 smokejack foreign sides cover, side's cover in 26 smokejacks, the 27 dedustings bend pipe of banking up a fire, 28 tapered connection parts, 29 heating tubes.

Realize that the utility model the best way is to be embodiment with the Figure of description, its detailed content is described below: the multifunctional efficient smoke abatement and dust control open top stove in the utility model and drive top heated kang stove, design by an inventive concept, its structure, performance, characteristics are all very identical.In order better to realize the utility model, below be described with accompanying drawing 1A, B and two embodiment of accompanying drawing 2A, B respectively.Embodiment 1: according to the design of accompanying drawing 1A, B, utilize the metal material of different-thickness specification, contrast drawing reference numeral parts specification is made qualified parts, then from top to bottom from inside to outside by the part welding, use the hydraulic pressure leak test after being welded in accordance with regulations, carry out surface treatment after pressure testing is qualified and spray paint; Embodiment 2: according to the same design principle of accompanying drawing 2A, B, implement according to the content of embodiment 1.Both are at institute's difference, the inside and outside water leg of the smokejack of accompanying drawing 1A, B stove is a vertical type, with external smokejack flue residue heat gas is discharged outdoorly during use, and water leg is parallel inside and outside the accompanying drawing 2A, B fire grate flue, can directly feed in the heated kang, utilize the smokejack waste hot air for heated kang heating.Above-mentioned two kinds of type of furnaces should be installed and use and can realize enforcement of the present utility model by the requirement that product is is separately installed and used specification.

Claims (1)

1 kind of multifunctional efficient smoke abatement and dust control open top stove, this stove includes the smokejack water leg and takes over a business (1), delivery port joint (2), cover (3) smokejack overcoat (4) in the smokejack, bell (5), pull and stretch stove circle (6), stove square plate (7), go up cover (8) in the body of heater, last tapered (9), air compartment outer shroud (10), ring (11) in the air compartment, secondary air chamber (12), air intake house steward (13), tapered (14) down, heat absorbing sheet (15), furnace body overcoat (16), trap in the body of heater (17), water return outlet joint (18), crank type fire grate (19), stored ash box (20), drawer handle (21), drawer (22), stove pin (23), flashboard (24), smokejack foreign side cover (25), side's cover (26) in the smokejack, the dedusting bend pipe (27) of banking up a fire, tapered connection part (28), heating tube (29), it is characterized in that being provided with secondary air chamber (12) on following tapered (14) communicates with air intake house steward (13), is provided with the porous eye of wind on the ring (11) in air compartment; Described crank type fire grate (19) is bent with 90 degree and is welded with several fire bars that two disconnects on the crank that penetrates stored ash box (20), and second half uprightly leans against crank on the furnace body overcoat (16); Go up cover (8) in described stove square plate (7) and the body of heater, furnace body overcoat (16) is welded together, circular hole can make pull and stretch stove circle (6) put in this square plate, and the stiffened edges of 90 degree are arranged at these square plate four edge breaks; Bank up a fire following and stored ash box (20) back upper place of bend pipe of described dedusting is connected together, and is provided with flashboard (24) in square bend pipe one side; Described open top heated kang stove in this body of heater on cover (8) rear center be provided with parallel flue in side's cover (26), in this side cover, be provided with several heating tubes (29) and overlap (25) with parallel flue foreign side and communicate, on this foreign side overlaps, be provided with delivery port joint (2).

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