CN2273190Y - Automatic filling machine for capsules - Google Patents
Automatic filling machine for capsules Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2273190Y CN2273190Y CN 96239769 CN96239769U CN2273190Y CN 2273190 Y CN2273190 Y CN 2273190Y CN 96239769 CN96239769 CN 96239769 CN 96239769 U CN96239769 U CN 96239769U CN 2273190 Y CN2273190 Y CN 2273190Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- capsule
- wheel
- conveyer device
- automatic filling
- filling machine
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic filling machine for capsules, which comprises an electric motor, a driving device, a filling mechanism, a medicine groove, a capsule delivery device, and an output device for finished products. The filling mechanism uses a matching structure of a fixed cam and a rotary wheel keeping the intermittent motion, is matched with a one-way clutch composed of a ratchet wheel and a chain wheel, and is matched with the driving device via a chain. The filling mechanism is fixed on a support frame via the fixed cam and a sleeved wheel is used for ensuring the sleeved accurate degree of the capsule. The delivery device for the capsule body, the medicine groove, the sleeved wheel, and the output device for the finished products are matched with the filling mechanism in sequence. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, simple structure, and convenient operation and can realize the requirement for the automatic filling of the capsule.
Description
This utility model relates to a kind of medicine filling machine, particularly capsule automatic filling machine.
The production of present capsule class medicine from considering the artificial fills of adopting economically, but this was both unhygienic, influenced the quality of medicine again, was that explicit order is eliminated, mostly be large automatic associating capsule pharmaceutical production line from the equipment of external introduction, this can't dispose for medium and small pharmaceutical factory, and import equipment can't be used homemade capsule, and complex structure, production cost increases, and causes the drug price that uses capsulation to go up, and market is difficult to accept.The special-purpose filling apparatus of home-made capsule then is the semi-hand structure, can't solve the substantive issue of capsule auto-filling.
The purpose of this utility model is, at above-mentioned prior art deficiency, improves, propose and design a kind of can use homemade capsule can accomplish again auto-filling and for one man operation's capsule automatic filling machine.
Solution of the present utility model is, in cabinet, adopt motor, actuating device, filling mechanism, the medicine groove, the capsule conveyer device, the finished product output device, motor cooperates with filling mechanism by actuating device, the medicine groove, the capsule conveyer device, the finished product output device cooperates with filling mechanism respectively, capsule conveyer device encapsulate utricule conveyer device and capsule cap conveyer device, it is characterized in that, filling mechanism adopts the runner fit structure of deciding cam and intermittent movement, the runner of intermittent movement is provided with some for the fall station hole of a fill of capsules, filling mechanism is furnished with the ratchet of one-way movement, be furnished with sprocket wheel on the ratchet and form clutch, by chain and actuating device movingly, ratchet, decide cam, the runner of intermittent movement is installed on the main shaft, has adopted the fit wheel, the capsule cap conveyer device cooperates with filling mechanism by the fit wheel, and filling mechanism is rack-mount by deciding cam.
It is characterized in that actuating device adopts the variator of scroll bar, turbine combinative structure, scroll bar and drive are joined and are connected, and drive cooperates with motor by driving belt.
It is characterized in that turbine is joined by turbine wheel shaft and eccentric and connected, eccentric connects by cam pin and the chain that is installed on it.
It is characterized in that chain one end and the cam pin that cooperate with sprocket wheel connect, the other end and extension spring connect.
It is characterized in that adopted by spring and bump the finished product that pearl constitutes and deviate from detent mechanism, it is installed in decides on the cam.
It is characterized in that the capsule body conveyer device has adopted capsule body chute and spring stick harness fit structure, it is installed in runner one side of intermittent movement and cooperates with the runner of intermittent movement.
It is characterized in that the capsule cap conveyer device has adopted capsule cap chute and spring stick harness fit structure, it is installed in fit wheel side and cooperates with the fit wheel.
It is characterized in that the capsule body conveyer device is equipped with the steel cable of control spring stick harness work, steel cable one end and spring stick harness connect, and the steel cable other end and chain connect.
It is characterized in that the capsule cap conveyer device is equipped with the steel cable of control spring stick harness work, steel cable upper end connects with spring stack, and the steel cable lower end is fixed on the end that chain and extension spring connect.
Operation principle of the present utility model is, deciding cam and a tool multistation by one makes the runner of intermittent movement and constitutes filling mechanism, the moving certain angle of runner revolution rests once, in through stick harness, medicine groove, fit wheel and finished product output device, finish the position that falls of capsule body successively, perfusion, fit and finished product are deviate from each procedure of landing, and be reliable and accurate.The operation power of filling mechanism is to rotate by motor its kinetic energy is passed to drive by driving belt, pass to the variator of joining the scroll bar turbine composition that connects with it by drive again, kinetic energy is passed to the chain that connects with cam pin by the eccentric cam pin on the turbine wheel shaft that the turbine worm decelerator is installed, pass to the one-way clutch that constitutes by one-way movement ratchet and sprocket wheel by chain again, usually can select the flywheel mechanism of bicycle use for use, make runner obtain to finish the kinetic energy that rotates intermittence at the uniform velocity, and chain can and drive chain crop rotation back and forth movement along sprocket wheel under the effect of inclined to one side road wheel, just in time make capsule body conveyer device and capsule cap conveyer device finish it and inject an operation separately, and accomplish accurate cooperation in time and space.Because capsular fit is crucial, therefore the required precision height increases by a simple fit wheel again, makes it can finish the output of capsule cap automatically and make capsule cap exactly and the capsule body fit in the rotation that cooperates filling mechanism, both simply and deal with problems.If want further to improve work efficiency of the present utility model, the station hole of a fill and supporting with it fit wheel transducer set can fall the capsule on the runner, and make the structure of double hole or three rounds on request into, volume of production will be multiplied, capsule on the runner that this utility model an adopts aperture in fill station hole that falls can be selected, so that be fit to various models (0-3 number) capsule fill medicine production, thereby make the finished product that adopts this utility model production reach the requirement of seriation.
The utility model has the advantages that, reasonable in design, the machinery that replaces artificial and semimechanized fill capsule pharmaceutical, production efficiency and quality all can obtain to guarantee, the one man operation is promptly accurate simply again, production cost is reduced, production has reached automatization again, and this utility model is suitable for the capsule pharmaceutical fill operation of middle-size and small-size pharmaceutical factory, is worthy of popularization.
Fig. 1, basic structure sketch map of the present utility model
Fig. 2, basic structure side view of the present utility model
Fig. 3, the fit wheel fundamental diagram that this utility model adopts
Fig. 4, casing contour structures sketch map of the present utility model
Below, describe embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, this utility model adopts motor 33 to join even by driving belt 30 and drive 31, drive 31 connects with scroll bar 29, constitute variator by scroll bar 29, turbine 28, turbine 28 is by turbine wheel shaft 42 supportings and fixing, by two bearing blocks, 43 supportings that bearing 41 is housed, bearing block 43 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 40 turbine wheel shaft 42 respectively, and support plate 40 is by being bolted on the support 39.One end of turbine wheel shaft 42 is fitted with eccentric 18, actuating device comprises variator and the drive 31 and the eccentric 18 of scroll bar 29 and turbine 28 combinative structurees, actuating device cooperates with filling mechanism, be by eccentric 18, chain 27, realize by the ratchet 13 of one-way movement and sprocket wheel 12, equipped sprocket wheel 12 is formed clutch on the ratchet 13 of one-way movement, usually select the flywheel gear of using on the bicycle for use, one end of the chain 13 that cooperates with sprocket wheel 12 and the cam pin 19 on the eccentric 18 connect, its other end is connected with extension spring 20 on being fixed on cabinet (48) bottom, filling mechanism has adopted decides cam 14 and runner 11 fit structures of doing intermittent movement, both movingly, runner 11 is and covers the logical thimble shape of shape, decide cam 14 dresses within it, decide cam 14 by being bolted on the support 39, the capsule body conveyer device that this utility model adopts, medicine groove 6, fit wheel 9 is installed in runner 11 sides of intermittent movement successively, and cooperates with runner 11.Capsule body is carried on the mounting plate 22, and fixing head 22 is fixedly mounted on by screw to be decided on the cam 14.The capsule body conveyer device is cooperated with capsule body chute 7 by spring stick harness 24 and constitutes, and capsule body chute 7 is vertically installed, and spring stick harness 24 levels are installed in the stick harness cover.And can with runner 11 on be provided with 8 equidistantly cooperate for the fall station hole 45 of a fill medicine of capsules, each station hole 45 is distributed on the circumference of runner 11 by 45 ° of circular arcs, spring stick harness 24 also is furnished with its work and can make the steel cable 25 of capsule body 21 by falling into its nose motion cavity can controlled, steel cable 25 1 ends and spring stick harness 24 connect, steel cable 25 connects with chain 27 through an end that is fixed on behind the pulley of deciding on the cam 14 23 again then, this is in order tension and relaxation power to be provided for steel cable 25 by the back and forth movement of chain 27, to make spring stick harness 24 carry out intermittent work automatically.Medicine groove 6 bottoms cooperate with runner 11, give through the capsule body 21 in the station hole 45 on the runner 11 of medicine groove 6 lower ends and will adorn the perfusion thing, and the stroke of its motion is enough to make capsule body 21 to fill medicine.In order to guarantee that capsule body 21 upper end open flush with the outer surface of runner 11 through medicine groove 6 bottoms the time, decide cam 14 and make irregular ellipse, make it between the position of peace projectile filling groove 6 and capsule body conveyer device, keep big adapted space with cooperating of runner 11 inboards, be generally the 1/3-1/4 of capsule body length dimension, and at the position that fit wheel 9 is installed, then recover circular the cooperation, decide cam 14 and leave gap movingly, guarantee the success of casing pressure capsule cap 3 with 11 of runners.Ratchet 13, decide on the same main shaft 38 of runner 11 equal suits of cam 14 and intermittent movement, main shaft 38 is decided on the cam 14 by bearing 36,37 supportings, and bearing 36 has installed bearing cap 35 additional, and bearing cap 35 is by screw and decide cam 14 and be fixed together.The runner 11 of intermittent movement is installed on the main shaft 38 by nut, and it will be synchronized with the movement with main shaft 38.Adopted the fit wheel 9 of quartile, the capsule cap conveyer device cooperates with the runner of doing intermittent movement 11 of filling mechanism by fit wheel 9, be equipped with respectively and fit wheel 9 plectrums that cooperate 26 by the position of 8 working holes on the runner 11, finish the fit that capsule cap 35 is filled the capsule body 21 of medicine more accurately to guarantee fit wheel 9.Fit wheel 9 is installed on the fixing head 8 by fit wheel shaft 5, the capsule cap conveyer device also is installed on the fixing head 8, fixing head 8 is installed in by bolting to be decided on the cam 14, fit wheel shaft 5 one ends that are fixed on the fixing head 8 also have been equipped with fixed pulley 34, the capsule cap conveyer device has adopted capsule cap chute 4 and spring stick harness 1 fit structure, it is installed in fit and takes turns 9 sides and cooperate with fit wheel 9, spring stick harness 1 is installed in the stick harness cover 2, that the capsule cap conveyer device also has been equipped with 1 work of control spring stick harness and make the capsule cap 3 fall into the motion cavity of spring plug 1 front end one by one, steel cable 10 1 ends are by fastening the connecting of afterbody of screw and spring gland 1, and its other end is taken turns 9 co-axial fixed pulleys, 34 backs through fit and linked to each other with the end that chain 27 connects extension spring 20.This utility model adopts cabinet, match with the hood of making of lucite 46 by the casing 48 of angle bar 49 and iron plate processing and fabricating and to form, hood 44 is on casing 48 tops, is furnished with spice bucket 41 on the hood 46, spice bucket 47 communicates with medicine groove 6 in being installed in hood 46, motor 33 is installed in the casing 48, base plate by bolt and casing 48 is fixed, finished conveying device breaks away from positioner by finished product chute 17 and finished product and forms, finished product break away from allocation by spring 15 with bump pearl 16 and form, it is installed in decides on the cam 14, finished product chute 17 is installed in the outer below of filling mechanism, and cooperate with filling mechanism, its outlet 5 is on the position of the lateral dodge gate 51 of casing 48, and outlet 50 can be opened dodge gate 51 by the side of casing 48 and be communicated with the external world.
Claims (10)
1, the capsule automatic filling machine, in cabinet, adopt motor, actuating device, filling mechanism, the medicine groove, the capsule conveyer device, the finished product output device, motor cooperates with filling mechanism by actuating device, the medicine groove, the capsule conveyer device, the finished product output device cooperates with filling mechanism respectively, the capsule conveyer device comprises capsule body conveyer device and capsule cap conveyer device, it is characterized in that, filling mechanism has adopted runner (11) fit structure of deciding cam (14) and intermittent movement, the runner of intermittent movement (11) is provided with some for the fall station hole (45) of a fill of capsules, filling mechanism is furnished with the ratchet (13) of one-way movement, be furnished with sprocket wheel (12) on the ratchet (13) and form clutch, by chain (27) and actuating device movingly, ratchet (13), decide cam (14), the runner of intermittent movement (11) is installed on the main shaft (38), adopted fit wheel (9), the capsule cap conveyer device cooperates with filling mechanism by fit wheel (9), and filling mechanism is installed on the support (39) by deciding cam (14).
2, capsule automatic filling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, actuating device has adopted the variator of scroll bar (29), turbine (28) combinative structure, and scroll bar (29) is joined with drive (31) and connected, and drive (31) cooperates with motor (33) by driving belt (30).
3, capsule automatic filling machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that, turbine (28) is joined by turbine wheel shaft (42) and eccentric (18) and connected, and eccentric (18) connects with chain (27) by the cam pin (19) that is installed on it.
According to claim 1 or 3 described capsule automatic filling machines, it is characterized in that 4, an end and the cam pin (19) of the chain (27) that cooperates with sprocket wheel (12) connect, the other end and extension spring (20) connect.
5, capsule automatic filling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, has adopted by spring (15) and bumps the finished product that pearl (16) constitutes and deviate from detent mechanism, and it is installed in decides on the cam (14).
6, capsule automatic filling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the capsule body conveyer device has adopted capsule body chute (7) and spring stick harness (24) fit structure, and it is installed in runner (11) one sides of intermittent movement and cooperates with the runner (11) of intermittent movement.
7, capsule automatic filling machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the capsule cap conveyer device has adopted capsule cap chute (4) and spring stick harness (1) fit structure, and it is installed in fit wheel (9) side and cooperates with fit wheel (9).
8, capsule automatic filling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the capsule body conveyer device is equipped with the steel cable (25) of control spring stick harness (24) work, and steel cable (25) one ends and spring stick harness (24) connect, and the other end of steel cable (25) and chain (27) connect.
9, capsule automatic filling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the capsule cap conveyer device is equipped with the steel cable (10) of control spring stick harness (1) work, steel cable (10) upper end connects with spring stick harness (1), and its lower end is fixed on the end that chain (27) and extension spring (20) connect.
10, capsule automatic filling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cabinet that adopts, by angle bar (49) and the casing (48) of iron plate formation and hood (46) formation of lucite making, the spice bucket (47) that is contained on the hood (44) communicates with medicine groove (6), and the outlet (50) that constitutes finished product chute (17) lower end of finished product output device is located at the machine box door that can open (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96239769 CN2273190Y (en) | 1996-11-20 | 1996-11-20 | Automatic filling machine for capsules |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96239769 CN2273190Y (en) | 1996-11-20 | 1996-11-20 | Automatic filling machine for capsules |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2273190Y true CN2273190Y (en) | 1998-01-28 |
Family
ID=33914723
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96239769 Expired - Fee Related CN2273190Y (en) | 1996-11-20 | 1996-11-20 | Automatic filling machine for capsules |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2273190Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103988858A (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2014-08-20 | 朱培池 | Spring roll wrap ironing device |
| CN105030544A (en) * | 2015-06-20 | 2015-11-11 | 浙江天龙胶丸有限公司 | Automatic capsule filling and sleeving all-in-one machine |
| CN105147521A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-12-16 | 浙江越溪胶丸有限公司 | Automatic capsule cap combining machine |
-
1996
- 1996-11-20 CN CN 96239769 patent/CN2273190Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103988858A (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2014-08-20 | 朱培池 | Spring roll wrap ironing device |
| CN105147521A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-12-16 | 浙江越溪胶丸有限公司 | Automatic capsule cap combining machine |
| CN105147521B (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2019-03-05 | 浙江越溪胶丸有限公司 | A kind of automatic capsule cap body assembling machine |
| CN105030544A (en) * | 2015-06-20 | 2015-11-11 | 浙江天龙胶丸有限公司 | Automatic capsule filling and sleeving all-in-one machine |
| CN105030544B (en) * | 2015-06-20 | 2019-02-15 | 浙江天龙胶丸有限公司 | A kind of capsule fills fitting all-in-one machine automatically |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |