CN2257532Y - Self-unloading semitrailer - Google Patents

Self-unloading semitrailer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2257532Y
CN2257532Y CN 96219988 CN96219988U CN2257532Y CN 2257532 Y CN2257532 Y CN 2257532Y CN 96219988 CN96219988 CN 96219988 CN 96219988 U CN96219988 U CN 96219988U CN 2257532 Y CN2257532 Y CN 2257532Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
compartment
hinged
elevate
envelope
traction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 96219988
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔振东
王君厚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGDAO VEHICLE REEQUIPED FACTORY
Original Assignee
QINGDAO VEHICLE REEQUIPED FACTORY
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QINGDAO VEHICLE REEQUIPED FACTORY filed Critical QINGDAO VEHICLE REEQUIPED FACTORY
Priority to CN 96219988 priority Critical patent/CN2257532Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2257532Y publication Critical patent/CN2257532Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-discharging semitrailer, it includes: the device comprises a carriage assembly, a traction pin column, supporting legs, a hydraulic lifting device and a wheel assembly. A turning hinge and a hydraulic lifting device are arranged on the short wheel track longitudinal beam of the assembly. The lifting device is hinged on a lifting longitudinal beam at the center of the bottom of the carriage through a lifting hinge. The longitudinal beam is also hinged with a carriage pull rod. The pull rod is hinged on the traction short longitudinal beam. The short longitudinal beam and the wheel track short longitudinal beam are collinear but are installed separately. The vehicle is provided with a strip lattice frame carriage body with high bearing strength, and has the characteristics of light weight of the whole vehicle, flexible overturning, quick and safe unloading.

Description

Self-discharging semitrailer
The utility model relates to the improvement of automobile superimposed trailer, especially a kind of self-discharging semitrailer, and it belongs to operation Transport Machinery technical field.
Existing self-discharging semitrailer generally has chassis frame, the compartment assembly, and the hydraulic pressure lifting device, the traction pin, supporting leg and wheel are total to be formed.Wherein chassis frame is by two I-beam section longeron frameworks greater than the compartment length overall.Dimensional characteristic 240~the 340mm (height) of this I-beam section * 12~15mm (thick), himself weight is just very heavy, and the consumption steel are many will to account for 25% of whole car weight.Moreover this vehicle frame is long, and the connection planimetric position degree in itself and compartment requires the technological condition height, thereby caused the productive costs height, the drawback of manufacturing process trouble.
The purpose of this utility model is exactly the drawback that will overcome above-mentioned superimposed trailer, designs a kind of self-discharging semitrailer.This car will have the compartment assembly of sufficient intensity to bear the load-carrying capacity of car load, under the premise that security is guaranteed, changes the structure of chassis frame, alleviates complete vehicle weight, and simplified manufacturing technique is saved steel, improves stock utilization.
Task of the present utility model has following technical scheme to realize, developed a kind of self-discharging semitrailer, it comprises: the compartment assembly, the traction pin, supporting leg, the hydraulic pressure lifting device, wheel set, the rear portion is fixed with the turnover hinge seat at the bottom of this railway carriage or compartment, compartment, this is hinged on the wheelspan beam carline rear end of wheel set by hinge, the front end of this beam carline is fixed with the lifting pedestal of hydraulic pressure lifting device, on this pedestal jack cylinder is housed, end is hinged on central authorities at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment by the elevate a turnable ladder hinge elevate a turnable ladder longeron middle part is lifted on the top of this oil cylinder, on the elevate a turnable ladder longeron in this elevate a turnable ladder hinge the place ahead, also be fixed with axis pin base, this axle bed is hinged with the envelope pull bar, the other end of this pull bar is hinged on again on the traction beam carline, this beam carline and wheelspan beam carline conllinear, but partial installation, also be provided with traction pin and supporting leg on the traction beam carline of this split, when this compartment assembly is axle when being lifted into the inclination flip state by hydraulic pressure lifting device top with the turnover hinge, be hinged on the envelope pull bar between traction beam carline and the elevate a turnable ladder longeron, by this compartment envelope the wheelspan beam carline push-and-pull of wheel set is moved, to adjust the axletree distance of traction headstock and wheel set, guarantee the binding of this car integral body and tractor truck.
This self-discharging semitrailer, described compartment assembly, it is to be fixedly connected into the bar case frame envelope that three fixed compartment walls, a upper hinge are opened the railway carriage or compartment wall down respectively with the post that stands like a wall, end stull by the limit longeron of two pairs of rectangular cross sections, inner chamber five faces of this envelope are equipped with thin skin sheet material, central authorities are provided with and pass through long elevate a turnable ladder longeron at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment of this envelope, thereby constitute the compartment assembly with loading strength.
This self-discharging semitrailer, described wheel set, it is arranged on the rear portion, compartment, below the wheelspan beam carline, be fixed with suspension holdfast, wheel of wherein per two seat supports supporting, by the difference of carrying capacity, this wheel set can be provided with one, two, three the wheel number of axle, and corresponding suspension holdfast number can be provided with 2 to 4.
Self-discharging semitrailer of the present utility model, its advantage is: owing to improved the structure of vehicle frame bottom girder, become the vehicle frame of two sections beam carlines of split type conllinear by the vehicle frame of long longeron framework, thereby reduced the consumption of longeron, saved steel.Owing to be provided with the envelope pull bar between the elevate a turnable ladder longeron of central authorities at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment that is hinged on the traction longeron, again because the limit longeron of rectangular cross section has sufficient intensity and rigidity for key compartment assembly structure, thereby chassis frame, can be designed to the vehicle frame of two sections beam carlines of split formula conllinear, this vehicle frame utilizes conjuncted, the effect of adjusting the axletree distance of envelope pull bar, can form telescopic longeron vehicle frame, improve the compartment flexible overturning of this dumping car, safety.These split type two sections beam carlines can adopt the different model steel respectively according to its supporting power, have improved stock utilization, accomplish each most its material of steel, and the beam carline of general wheel set can have employing 20 #Channel-section steel, and the traction beam carline can adopt 16 #Channel-section steel.
Embodiment of the present utility model further describes as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: as shown in the figure,
Fig. 1 is: the flat whole car shape scheme drawing that crouches of self-discharging semitrailer.
Fig. 2 is: the lateral plan during the inclination flip compartment of self-discharging semitrailer.
Fig. 3 is: the oblique upward view during the inclination flip compartment of self-discharging semitrailer.
The self-discharging semitrailer of 12 tons of load-carryings of making, the long 7.2m of its compartment assembly 1, high 1m, wide 2.4m.Traction pin 2 and supporting leg 3 are located on traction beam carline 10 frameworks.The rear portion is fixed with turnover hinge seat 6 at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment of compartment assembly 1, and this 6 is hinged on wheelspan beam carline 8 rear ends of wheel set 5 by hinge 7, and the front end of this beam carline 8 is fixed with the lifting pedestal 14 of hydraulic pressure lifting device, on this pedestal 14 jack cylinder 4 is housed.End is lifted by elevate a turnable ladder hinge 22 in the top of this oil cylinder 4, is hinged on elevate a turnable ladder longeron 20 middle parts of central authorities at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment.Elevate a turnable ladder hinge 22 the place aheads on this longeron 20 also are fixed with axis pin base 11, and this axle bed 11 is hinged with envelope pull bar 9, and the other end of this pull bar 9 is hinged on again on the traction beam carline 10.This beam carline 10 and wheelspan beam carline 8 conllinear, but partial installation.
When compartment assembly 1 with turnover hinge 6,7 are axle when being the inclination flip state, hydraulic pressure lifting device 4, the elevate a turnable ladder longeron 20 of central authorities plays the load-bearing effect at the bottom of the 14 election railway carriage or compartments, and be hinged on envelope pull bar 9 between traction beam carline 10 and the elevate a turnable ladder longeron 20, then wheelspan beam carline 8 push-and-pulls of wheel set 5 are moved, draw the axletree distance of headstock and wheel set, thereby guarantee the binding of this superimposed trailer and tractor truck in order to adjustment by envelope.
The compartment assembly 1 of this car be by the limit longeron 12 of two pairs of rectangular cross sections respectively with the post 13 that stands like a wall, end stull 21 and be fixedly connected into the bar case frame envelope that 17,18, one upper hinge of three fixed compartment walls is opened railway carriage or compartment wall 16 for 15 times.Inner chamber five faces of this envelope are equipped with thin skin sheet material.Central authorities are provided with and pass through long elevate a turnable ladder longeron 20 at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment of envelope, have so just constituted the complete compartment assembly with loading strength.
The wheel set 5 of this car is arranged on the rear portion, compartment, is fixed with suspension holdfast 19 below wheelspan beam carline 8, wheel of wherein per two these supports, 19 supportings.This car carries loading amount for 12 tons can be provided with the two arbor wheel number of axle, and corresponding suspension holdfast number is 3.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of self-discharging semitrailer, it comprises: the compartment assembly, the traction pin, supporting leg, the hydraulic pressure lifting device, wheel set, it is characterized in that: the rear portion is fixed with the turnover hinge seat at the bottom of this railway carriage or compartment, compartment, this is hinged on the wheelspan beam carline rear end of wheel set by hinge, the front end of this beam carline is fixed with the lifting pedestal of hydraulic pressure lifting device, on this pedestal jack cylinder is housed, end is hinged on central authorities at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment by the elevate a turnable ladder hinge elevate a turnable ladder longeron middle part is lifted on the top of this oil cylinder, on the elevate a turnable ladder longeron in this elevate a turnable ladder hinge the place ahead, also be fixed with axis pin base, this axle bed is hinged with the envelope pull bar, the other end of this pull bar is hinged on again on the traction beam carline, this beam carline and wheelspan beam carline conllinear, but partial installation, also be provided with traction pin and supporting leg on the traction beam carline of this split, when this compartment assembly is that axle is when being lifted into the inclination flip state by hydraulic pressure lifting device top with the turnover hinge, be hinged on the envelope pull bar between traction beam carline and the elevate a turnable ladder longeron, by this compartment envelope the wheelspan beam carline push-and-pull of wheel set is moved,, guarantee the binding of this car integral body and tractor truck to adjust the axletree distance of traction headstock and wheel set.
2, self-discharging semitrailer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described compartment assembly, it is to be fixedly connected into the bar case frame envelope that three fixed compartment walls, a upper hinge are opened the railway carriage or compartment wall down respectively with the post that stands like a wall, end stull by the limit longeron of two pairs of rectangular cross sections, inner chamber five faces of this envelope are equipped with thin skin sheet material, central authorities are provided with and pass through long elevate a turnable ladder longeron at the bottom of the railway carriage or compartment of this envelope, thereby constitute the compartment assembly with loading strength.
3, self-discharging semitrailer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described wheel set, it is arranged on the rear portion, compartment, below the wheelspan beam carline, be fixed with suspension holdfast, wheel of wherein per two seat supports supporting, by the difference of carrying capacity, this wheel set can be provided with one, two, three the wheel number of axle, and corresponding suspension holdfast number can be provided with 2 to 4.
CN 96219988 1996-08-01 1996-08-01 Self-unloading semitrailer Expired - Fee Related CN2257532Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96219988 CN2257532Y (en) 1996-08-01 1996-08-01 Self-unloading semitrailer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 96219988 CN2257532Y (en) 1996-08-01 1996-08-01 Self-unloading semitrailer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2257532Y true CN2257532Y (en) 1997-07-09

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 96219988 Expired - Fee Related CN2257532Y (en) 1996-08-01 1996-08-01 Self-unloading semitrailer

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2257532Y (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104494717A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-08 哈尔滨万客特种车设备有限公司 Agricultural silage harvesting carrier vehicle
CN104802858A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-07-29 曹品业 Heavy duty truck frame

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104494717A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-08 哈尔滨万客特种车设备有限公司 Agricultural silage harvesting carrier vehicle
CN104494717B (en) * 2014-12-22 2017-01-11 哈尔滨万客特种车设备有限公司 Agricultural silage harvesting carrier vehicle
CN104802858A (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-07-29 曹品业 Heavy duty truck frame

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee