CN2255143Y - Assembled structure of fixed heat-insulation body for day-light greenhouse - Google Patents

Assembled structure of fixed heat-insulation body for day-light greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2255143Y
CN2255143Y CN96208034U CN96208034U CN2255143Y CN 2255143 Y CN2255143 Y CN 2255143Y CN 96208034 U CN96208034 U CN 96208034U CN 96208034 U CN96208034 U CN 96208034U CN 2255143 Y CN2255143 Y CN 2255143Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
concrete
wall
plate
slab
roof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN96208034U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李永善
于含香
蒲智彬
连振
左增礼
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Beijing City Irrigation Hydroelectric Tech Center
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Beijing City Irrigation Hydroelectric Tech Center
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Publication date
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Priority to CN96208034U priority Critical patent/CN2255143Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2255143Y publication Critical patent/CN2255143Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a structure of a fixed heat insulating body of sunlight hothouses, and the international patent number of the utility model is A01G9/14. The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembling type structure of a fixed heat insulating body of sunlight hothouses, the utility model cause using area in a room to be increased and has little pollution and interference to tilth layer soil, short construction period and good heat insulating effect of subterranean soil, and the utility model is favorable to land resource protecting. The utility model is characterized in that a base (1) adopts a reinforced concrete base, a wall body (2) adopts a composite and heat insulating plate, the composite and heat insulating plate wall body (2) is stood on the reinforced concrete base (1), spaces of the wall body and the base are compactly filled by fillers, and the composite and heat insulating plate wall body (2) is fixed and connected with a roof part.

Description

Greenhouse by solar heat is the articulated constuction of thermal insulator fixedly
The utility model relates to a kind of greenhouse, particularly relates to the fixedly structure of thermal insulator of greenhouse by solar heat, international patent A01G9/14.
Greenhouse by solar heat is to obtain heat by daylight, and preserves heat by its thermal insulator, keeps the needed indoor temperature of crop growth, and the thermal insulator of greenhouse by solar heat comprises standing part of being made up of body of wall, roof system and the movable part of being made up of plastic film, straw mat.Its body of wall of fixedly thermal insulator of existing greenhouse by solar heat is filled out thick 30 centimetres of slags by the clay brick masonry of double-deck 24 cm thicks and centre and is formed, and its roof system is by the reinforced concrete plate and go up deposited slag, the cement mortar watertight composition is formed (seeing Fig. 1 for details).The major defect of this fixedly thermal insulator is: indoor usable floor area is little, pollutes greatly because of the construction fluting disturbs topsoil soils with a large amount of bricks of stacking, sand, slag etc. greatly; Long construction period influences farming season; A large amount of clay bricks of using, waste land resources; The underground heat insulation effect is poor.
The purpose of this utility model provides the fixedly articulated constuction of thermal insulator of a kind of greenhouse by solar heat, and indoor usable floor area is increased, and disturbs pollution little to topsoil soils, and short construction period helps the land resources protection, the underground high insulating effect.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
Reinforced concrete foundation is adopted on basis 1, and body of wall 7 adopts composite insulation boards;
Composite insulation boards body of wall 2 is erected on the reinforced concrete foundation 1, and this body of wall is closely knit with the filler filling with the gap on basis;
Composite insulation boards body of wall 2 is connected with the roof system partial fixing.
The utility model is compared with existing thermal insulator, and its advantage is: 1. owing to adopt articulated constuction, the body of wall attenuation makes indoor usable floor area increase about 10%; 2. slag need not be filled in body of wall inside, and land pollution is significantly reduced, and helps the protection and the underground high insulating effect of land resources; 3. the fixing member of thermal insulator all is prefabricated in the factory, and is transported to assembled in situ and forms, and prefabricated and simple installation is easily gone, and quality is easy to guarantee that construction period shortens dramatically.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified: Fig. 1 is the profile of the fixedly thermal insulator assembling structure of existing greenhouse by solar heat.Fig. 2 is the profile of a kind of structure of fixedly thermal insulator articulated constuction of the utility model greenhouse by solar heat.Fig. 3 is the profile of the another kind of structure of fixedly thermal insulator articulated constuction of the utility model greenhouse by solar heat.Fig. 4 is the profile of another structure of fixedly thermal insulator articulated constuction of the utility model greenhouse by solar heat.
Fig. 2 has described a kind of articulated constuction of fixedly thermal insulator, and this structure comprises: basis 1 on the half cup shaped steel muscle coagulation, and whole load of its bearing wall, cylinder and top roof system thereof, the gap is closely knit with the pea gravel concrete filling around wall, post and the basic hole; Composite insulation boards body of wall 2, it is by armoured concrete slab (or wire mesh concrete plate), styrofoam, compound prefabricated the forming of lead wire net cement mortar plate.L type tongue and groove or T type tongue and groove are left in plate and plate junction, plate top and the junction leaving certain gaps uncovered by the economic plan of capital end cantilever; Reinforced concrete post 3, the capital end stretches out cantilever outside within the walls, and column section is a rectangle; Armored concrete trough plate 4; Armored concrete founds plate washer 5, welds with pre-buried steel part with groove type plate 4 contact positions; Perlite and cement member 6 places on the groove type plate 4, and the hydrophobic cement mortar cover is smeared on its surface.
Fig. 3 has described the articulated constuction of another kind of fixedly thermal insulator, and this structure comprises: bar shaped reinforced concrete foundation 1, and whole load of its bearing wall and roof system, wall is closely knit with the pea gravel concrete filling with the gap on basis; Composite insulation boards body of wall 2, it is by armoured concrete slab (or wire mesh concrete plate), compound prefabricated the forming of styrofoam.L type tongue and groove or T type tongue and groove are left in plate and plate junction, and the matrix tongue and groove is stayed in plate top and roof slab junction; Complex heat-preservation roof slab 3, it with junction, wallboard top, leaves tenon by armored concrete and compound prefabricated the forming of outer edge styrofoam, and wallboard and roof slab are by pre-buried steel part firm welding, and roof system end face slope angle is 2 °~25 °.
Fig. 4 has described another fixedly articulated constuction of thermal insulator, and this structure comprises: bar shaped reinforced concrete foundation 1, and the whole load of its bearing wall and the fractional load of roof system, wall is closely knit with the pea gravel concrete filling with the gap on basis; Composite insulation boards body of wall 2, it is by armoured concrete slab (or wire mesh concrete plate), compound prefabricated the forming of styrofoam.L type tongue and groove or T type tongue and groove are left in plate and plate junction, and the matrix tongue and groove is stayed in plate top and roof slab junction; Complex heat-preservation roof slab 3, it is by armoured concrete slab (or wire mesh concrete plate), compound prefabricated the forming of styrofoam, with junction, wallboard top, leave tenon, wallboard and roof slab are by reserving the steel part firm welding, the other end of roof slab rides on the indoor post beam, and roof system end face slope angle is 2 °~25 °.

Claims (5)

1. the fixing articulated constuction of thermal insulator of greenhouse by solar heat comprises: foundation (1), body of wall (2) and roof system part; It is characterized in that:
Reinforced concrete foundation is adopted on this basis (1), and body of wall (2) adopts composite insulation boards;
Composite insulation boards body of wall (2) is erected on the reinforced concrete foundation (1), and this body of wall is closely knit with the filler filling with the gap on basis;
Composite insulation boards body of wall (2) is connected with the roof system partial fixing.
2. day first greenhouse as claimed in claim 1 is the articulated constuction of thermal insulator fixedly, it is characterized in that:
This foundation adopts half cup shaped steel reinforced concrete basis;
Composite insulation boards body of wall (2) is by armoured concrete slab (or wire mesh concrete plate), styrofoam, compound prefabricated the forming of galvanized wire cement mortar plate;
This roof parts comprises reinforced concrete post (3), and armored concrete trough plate (4), armored concrete found plate washer (5); Reinforced concrete post (3) capital end stretches out cantilever outside within the walls, fixedly connected with groove type plate (4); Perlite and cement member (6) places on the groove type plate (4).
3. greenhouse by solar heat as claimed in claim 1 is the articulated constuction of thermal insulator fixedly, it is characterized in that:
This foundation adopts the bar shaped reinforced concrete foundation;
Composite insulation boards body of wall (2) is composited by armoured concrete slab (or wire mesh concrete plate) and styrofoam.
This roof parts is by armored concrete and compound prefabricated the forming of outer edge styrofoam, with junction, wallboard top, leaves tenon, and wallboard and roof slab are with pre-buried steel part firm welding.
4. greenhouse by solar heat as claimed in claim 1 is the articulated constuction of thermal insulator fixedly, it is characterized in that:
This foundation adopts the bar shaped reinforced concrete foundation;
Composite insulation boards body of wall (2) is by armoured concrete slab (or wire mesh concrete plate), compound prefabricated the forming of styrofoam.
This roof parts with junction, wallboard top, leaves tenon by armoured concrete slab (or wire mesh concrete plate), compound prefabricated the forming of styrofoam, and wallboard and roof slab are by reserving the steel part firm welding, and the other end of roof slab rides on the indoor post beam,
5. according to the fixing articulated constuction of thermal insulator of the described greenhouse by solar heat of one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the inclination angle of roof slab end face is 2 °~25 °.
CN96208034U 1996-04-19 1996-04-19 Assembled structure of fixed heat-insulation body for day-light greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN2255143Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN96208034U CN2255143Y (en) 1996-04-19 1996-04-19 Assembled structure of fixed heat-insulation body for day-light greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN96208034U CN2255143Y (en) 1996-04-19 1996-04-19 Assembled structure of fixed heat-insulation body for day-light greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2255143Y true CN2255143Y (en) 1997-06-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN96208034U Expired - Fee Related CN2255143Y (en) 1996-04-19 1996-04-19 Assembled structure of fixed heat-insulation body for day-light greenhouse

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN2255143Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112723912A (en) * 2021-02-06 2021-04-30 呼伦贝尔学院 Assembled wall body for fire-free overwintering greenhouse in alpine region

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112723912A (en) * 2021-02-06 2021-04-30 呼伦贝尔学院 Assembled wall body for fire-free overwintering greenhouse in alpine region

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee