CN2244303Y - Multipurpose energy-saving oven using coal or firewood - Google Patents
Multipurpose energy-saving oven using coal or firewood Download PDFInfo
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- CN2244303Y CN2244303Y CN 95229613 CN95229613U CN2244303Y CN 2244303 Y CN2244303 Y CN 2244303Y CN 95229613 CN95229613 CN 95229613 CN 95229613 U CN95229613 U CN 95229613U CN 2244303 Y CN2244303 Y CN 2244303Y
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- baking box
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- fuel tank
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multipurpose energy-saving oven using coal or firewood, comprising an oven box body, a stove hearth, an ash slag chamber and a smoke chamber. The utility model is characterized in that a heating oil box is directly arranged on the upper part of the stove hearth, and is appressed with the arch of the stove hearth; the interior of the oven is provided with a front oil passage interlayer and a back oil passage interlayer which are communicated with the heating oil box; a plurality of heat radiation oil guide pipes are communicated between the front oil passage interlayer and the back oil passage interlayer; an expansion oil box is communicated with the upper parts of the oil passage interlayers through pipelines; the bottom of the expansion oil box is communicated with the bottom of the heating oil box through an oil convey pipe; a smoke through pipe is penetrated through the heating oil box; the front end of the smoke through pipe is communicated with the smoke passage which is arranged on the front part of the stove body, and the tail end of the smoke through pipe is communicated with the back cavity of the stove hearth. The utility model has the advantages of no electricity use and low manufacture cost, and is suitable for the areas with electricity shortage and less electricity.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of baking box, relates in particular to a kind of multifunctional and energy-saving coal bavin baking box.
At present, have only the electric oven supply on the market, this electric oven causes the food processing cost higher because power consumption is big, especially current power supply shortage, and under the situation of villages and towns in rural areas short of electricity, few electricity, nothing electricity, it is very inapplicable that electric oven seems.
The purpose of this utility model is just at the actual conditions of the few electricity of vast rural area short of electricity and custom-designed a kind of not electricity consumption also can be scorched the baking box of food, it is to act as a fuel with the standing coal in rural area, bavin, rational in infrastructure, safe and practical, a kind of product of can yet be regarded as with market competitiveness.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following measure: this multifunctional and energy-saving coal bavin baking box comprises baking box casing, burner hearth, cinder chamber, the flue that is folded with insulation material, wherein: a, heating fuel tank are directly arranged in the burner hearth top, and be close to the burner hearth vault, and extend downwards along hearth wall; B, the baking box that is provided with the multilayer baking rack are positioned at heating fuel tank top, and the position near forward and backward housing in baking box is provided with the forward and backward oil duct interlayer that communicates with the deep fat case, are communicated with multilayer heat radiation oil guide pipe between the forward and backward oil duct interlayer; C, oven door are opened in a side of baking box, and the oil expansion tank that is positioned at baking box casing top is communicated with oil duct interlayer top by pipeline, and the bottom of oil expansion tank also is connected with the bottom of heating fuel tank by petroleum pipeline; D, mistake smoke pipe pass the heating fuel tank setting, and the one end communicates with the flue that is located at the body of heater front portion, and the other end communicates with the burner hearth back cavity.
In the utility model, the smoke pipe excessively that passes the heating fuel tank setting is two, is symmetricly set on the heating fuel tank both sides, is offering shoot door on the casing in the place ahead of crossing smoke pipe.Also be provided with baking box temperature measuring gauge and conduction oil fuel temperature measurement table and a hot gas relief valve on the baking box, can monitor its variations in temperature constantly; All be coated with far-infrared paint (carborundum class far-infrared ray material) on oil duct interlayer inboard and the heat radiation oil guide pipe.Fermenting case is located at the casing that is arranged in the burner hearth rear lower.
The utility model can be provided with an aerogenesis machine that is used to produce steam at the burner hearth back cavity, and the aerogenesis machine is provided with water level valve, priming valve and leads to steam pipeline in the baking box, also is provided with a blow fire tube that leads to cinder chamber on the aerogenesis machine, and it is combustion-supporting to blow the fire with vapours.
1., in conjunction with rural area reality the advantage that the utility model is compared with prior art possessed is:, also can realize baking, cooking food in the area of the few electricity of short of electricity, air blast helps fire also can settle a dispute by the parties concerned themselves, and need not electricity consumption.Owing to make fuel with coal or bavin, cost is low, the fractional energy savings height, and with the electric oven comparison of same model, comprehensive cost reduces by 80%~90%.2., multi-functional, but both baked foods, again can dry other article, load onto the aerogenesis machine and also can steam food such as steamed bun.3., long service life, baking box casing and oil duct interlayer all adopt thicker steel plate punching press to be welded, and be perpendicular solid durable.4., safe and reliable, sanitation and hygiene, practical, fuel source is wide, town and country all can be used.
The drawing of accompanying drawing is described as follows:
Fig. 1 is the structural front view of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural front view of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 3.
The utility model is explained in detail below in conjunction with embodiment (accompanying drawing):
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: this baking box comprises baking box casing (1), burner hearth (2), cinder chamber (3), the flue (4) that is folded with insulation material, wherein: heating fuel tank (5) is directly arranged in burner hearth (2) top, and be close to the burner hearth vault, and extend downwards along hearth wall; The baking box (7) that is provided with multilayer baking rack (6) is positioned at heating fuel tank (5) top, position near forward and backward housing in baking box is provided with the forward and backward oil duct interlayer (8) that communicates with deep fat case (5), be communicated with five layers (also can be 3 layers or 7 layers) heat radiation oil guide pipe (9) between the forward and backward oil duct interlayer, all be coated with far-infrared paint on oil duct interlayer inboard and the radiating tube, to guarantee good thermal diffusivity; Oven door (10) is opened in a side of baking box (7), the oil expansion tank (11) that is positioned at baking box casing top is communicated with oil duct interlayer (8) top by pipeline (12), the bottom of oil expansion tank (11) also is connected by the bottom of petroleum pipeline (13) with heating fuel tank (5), constitutes heat exchange circulation system; For making full use of the discharged flue gas waste heat, two mistake smoke pipes (14) pass heating fuel tank (5) and are symmetrical arranged, the one end communicates with the flue that is located at the body of heater front portion (4), the other end communicates with burner hearth back cavity (15), on the casing in the place ahead of crossing smoke pipe, offering shoot door (16), to be used for regularly removing dust stratification.Also be provided with baking box temperature measuring gauge (17) and conduction oil fuel temperature measurement table (18) and a hot gas relief valve (19) on the baking box, can monitor its variations in temperature constantly; Fermenting case (20) is located at the casing that is arranged in the burner hearth rear lower, to make full use of its casing waste heat.
When this baking box used, stove fire burnt in burner hearth (2), and at first heating ring also heats the conduction oil that is positioned at oil duct interlayer (8) bottom simultaneously around the heating fuel tank (5) (being added with SD-350 ° of conduction oil in the case) of the burner hearth first half; Flue gas in the burner hearth is introduced into burner hearth back cavity (15), turn in two then and cross smoke pipe (14), get rid of by chimney by the flue (4) that is positioned at the body of heater front portion at last, pass deep fat case (5) setting owing to cross smoke pipe (14), flue (4) also is close to front oil duct interlayer (8), therefore, its fume afterheat is heat hot fuel tank and front oil duct interlayer once more, the heat utilization ratio height.After the heat-conducting oil heating, progressively upwards heat up, evenly heat radiation in baking box (7) of five layers of heat radiation oil guide pipe (9) by forward and backward oil duct interlayer (8) and connection between, enter oil expansion tank (11) by pipeline (12) behind the conduction oil expanded by heating, petroleum pipeline (13) along the expansion tank bottom enters deep fat case (5) bottom again, form the whole system exchange cycles, the gas in the oil can be discharged from the safety valve on the expansion tank.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4: the difference of present embodiment and embodiment 1 only is to be provided with one to be used to produce the aerogenesis machine (21) of steaming in burner hearth back cavity (15), the aerogenesis machine is provided with water level valve (22), priming valve (23) and leads to the interior steam pipeline (24) of baking box, also be provided with a blow fire tube (25) that leads to cinder chamber (3) on the aerogenesis machine, it is combustion-supporting to blow the fire with vapours.Make behind the aerogenesis machine and also can be used for cooking food by not only baked goods of this baking box but load onto, as: steamed bun, steamed stuffed bun etc.
Claims (7)
1, the utility model relates to a kind of multifunctional and energy-saving coal bavin baking box, and it comprises that being folded with insulation sets baking box casing (1), burner hearth (2), cinder chamber (3), the flue (4) of material, it is characterized in that:
A, heating fuel tank (5) are directly arranged in burner hearth (2) top, and are close to the burner hearth vault, and extend downwards along hearth wall;
B, the baking box (7) that is provided with multilayer baking rack (6) are positioned at heating fuel tank (5) top, position near forward and backward housing in baking box is provided with the forward and backward oil duct interlayer (8) that communicates with heating fuel tank, is communicated with multilayer heat radiation oil guide pipe (9) between the forward and backward oil duct interlayer;
C, oven door (10) are opened in a side of baking box (7), the oil expansion tank (11) that is positioned at baking box casing top is communicated with oil duct interlayer (8) top by pipeline (12), and the bottom of oil expansion tank (11) also is connected by the bottom of petroleum pipeline (13) with heating fuel tank (5);
D, mistake smoke pipe (14) pass heating fuel tank (5) setting, and its front end communicates with the flue that is located at the body of heater front portion (4), and the rear end communicates with burner hearth back cavity (15) in addition.
2, multifunctional and energy-saving coal bavin baking box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the smoke pipe (14) excessively that passes heating fuel tank (5) setting is two, is symmetricly set on the heating fuel tank both sides, is offering shoot door (16) on the casing in the place ahead of crossing smoke pipe.
3, multifunctional and energy-saving coal bavin baking box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with baking box temperature measuring gauge (17) and fuel temperature measurement table (18) and hot gas relief valve (19) on the baking box.
4, multifunctional and energy-saving coal bavin baking box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with one at burner hearth back cavity (15) and be used to produce the aerogenesis machine (21) of steaming, the aerogenesis machine is provided with water level valve (22), priming valve (23) and leads to the interior steam pipeline (24) of baking box (7).
5, multifunctional and energy-saving coal bavin baking box according to claim 3 is characterized in that: also be provided with a blow fire tube (25) that leads to cinder chamber (3) on aerogenesis machine (21).
6, multifunctional and energy-saving coal bavin baking box according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: fermenting case (20) is located at the casing that is arranged in the burner hearth rear lower.
7, multifunctional and energy-saving coal bavin baking box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: all be coated with far-infrared paint on oil duct interlayer (8) inboard and the heat radiation oil guide pipe (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 95229613 CN2244303Y (en) | 1995-12-12 | 1995-12-12 | Multipurpose energy-saving oven using coal or firewood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 95229613 CN2244303Y (en) | 1995-12-12 | 1995-12-12 | Multipurpose energy-saving oven using coal or firewood |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN2244303Y true CN2244303Y (en) | 1997-01-08 |
Family
ID=33874707
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 95229613 Expired - Fee Related CN2244303Y (en) | 1995-12-12 | 1995-12-12 | Multipurpose energy-saving oven using coal or firewood |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2244303Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104061762A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-09-24 | 建德市云峰碳酸钙有限公司 | Pre-drying device |
CN106923693A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-07-07 | 龚艳芳 | A kind of long bone steamed bun steams stove |
CN106993643A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-01 | 李玉春 | A kind of sesame thin cake processing method |
-
1995
- 1995-12-12 CN CN 95229613 patent/CN2244303Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104061762A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-09-24 | 建德市云峰碳酸钙有限公司 | Pre-drying device |
CN106923693A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-07-07 | 龚艳芳 | A kind of long bone steamed bun steams stove |
CN106993643A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-08-01 | 李玉春 | A kind of sesame thin cake processing method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |