CN2236221Y - Sucking-pipe cotton harvester - Google Patents
Sucking-pipe cotton harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2236221Y CN2236221Y CN 95222939 CN95222939U CN2236221Y CN 2236221 Y CN2236221 Y CN 2236221Y CN 95222939 CN95222939 CN 95222939 CN 95222939 U CN95222939 U CN 95222939U CN 2236221 Y CN2236221 Y CN 2236221Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- cylinder
- discharging tube
- suction pipe
- settling banker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a sucking-pipe cotton harvester, which comprises a frame and a driving mechanism; the frame is provided with a piston type compression cylinder, the front end of the cylinder is provided with a cotton settling chamber which is communicated with the cylinder by a passage which is provided with a filter sieve, and the settling chamber is provided with a cotton picking sucking-pipe and a cotton discharging pipe; the nozzle of the cotton picking sucking-pipe is provided with a one-way valve which only can be opened towards the inside direction of the chamber, and the nozzle of the cotton discharging pipe is provided with a one-way valve which only can be opened towards the outside direction of the chamber. The utility model has simple structure and high picking efficiency, and mitigates the labor intensity for picking cotton.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of hydrocone type cotton picker.
The domestic cotton results all are to pluck by artificial at present, and efficient is low, labour intensity is big.
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of simple in structure, can improve picking efficiency greatly, reduce the selectapette formula cotton picker of hand labor intensity.
The utility model comprises frame, driving mechanism, on frame, be provided with piston type compressed cylinder, piston is arranged in the cylinder, be connected with piston rod between piston and the driving mechanism, the cylinder front end is provided with the cotton settling banker, between settling banker and the cylinder by a channel connection that is provided with filter screen, on settling banker, be provided with and adopt cotton suction pipe and cotton-discharging tube, adopt cotton suction pipe and be positioned at settling banker top, and mouth of pipe place be provided with can only direction be opened in the storehouse the unidirectional family of power and influence, cotton-discharging tube is positioned at the bottom of settling banker, and mouth of pipe place be provided with can only direction be opened outside the storehouse the unidirectional family of power and influence.
Passage road junction between settling banker described in the utility model and the cylinder preferably is positioned at settling banker top, and the settling banker bottom preferably is funnel-form.
Piston type compressed cylinder of the present utility model is preferably bidirectional compression type, adopt and be equipped with the bypass air channel on cotton suction pipe and the cotton-discharging tube, the bypass air channel is equipped with filter screen with the interface of adopting cotton suction pipe and cotton-discharging tube, the other end in bypass air channel be connected on the cylinder block of the another side relative with settling banker and with cylinder in communicate, adopt and be provided with the check valve that to open to piston direction in the bypass air channel on the cotton suction pipe, be provided with the check valve that to open to the cotton-discharging tube direction in the bypass air channel on the cotton-discharging tube.
The utility model is said to be adopted cotton suction pipe front end and can establish a plurality of arms.
The utility model is simple in structure, picking efficiency is high, has alleviated greatly to adopt cotton labour intensity.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described further.
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of an example of the utility model.
With reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model comprises frame, driving mechanism (1), driving mechanism is a cylindrical cam mechanism, also can be crank mechanism, but it is reciprocating with driven plunger after power is connected, frame is provided with piston type compressed cylinder (7), piston (6) is arranged in the cylinder, piston rod (5) has been connected piston come in driving mechanism, the cylinder front end is provided with settling banker (14), be communicated with by a passage (8) that is provided with filter screen (9) between settling banker and the cylinder, on settling banker, be provided with and adopt cotton suction pipe (10) and cotton-discharging tube (12), adopt cotton suction pipe and be positioned at settling banker top, and mouth of pipe place have can only direction be opened in the storehouse the unidirectional family of power and influence (11), cotton-discharging tube is positioned at the bottom of settling banker, and mouth of pipe place be provided with can only direction be opened outside the storehouse the unidirectional family of power and influence (11).Piston A is when motion, produce negative pressure in the settling banker, the family of power and influence who adopts cotton suction pipe mouth place opens, and the family of power and influence at cotton-discharging tube mouth place closes, and adopts cotton suction pipe cotton is sucked, when piston B to when motion, produce malleation in the settling banker, the family of power and influence who adopts cotton suction pipe mouth place closes, and the family of power and influence at cotton-discharging tube mouth place opens, the cotton that is deposited at the bottom of the settling banker is pushed into cotton-discharging tube, finishes one and adopts cotton and tell cotton process.For the cotton that prevents to enter in the settling banker is adsorbed on the screen pack, passage road junction between settling banker and the cylinder is positioned at settling banker top, for making the cotton in the settling banker concentrate on the cotton-discharging tube mouth better, the settling banker bottom is funnel-form, and the cotton-discharging tube mouth is positioned at one side of funnel.
For making full use of the round trip of piston, piston type compressed cylinder described in the utility model is preferably bidirectional compression type, seal between piston rod and the cylinder wall, be equipped with bypass air channel (2 on cotton suction pipe and the cotton-discharging tube adopting, 13), the bypass air channel is equipped with filter screen with the interface of adopting cotton suction pipe and cotton-discharging tube, the other end in bypass air channel be connected on the cylinder block of the another side relative with settling banker and with cylinder in communicate, for preventing that cotton is adsorbed on the screen pack of adopting bypass mouth of pipe place on the cotton suction pipe, adopt cotton suction pipe and bypass air channel interface is designed to a bigger storehouse, screen pack is positioned at the middle and upper part in storehouse.Adopt and be provided with the check valve (3) that to open to piston direction in the bypass air channel (2) on the cotton suction pipe, be provided with the check valve (4) that to open to the cotton-discharging tube direction in the bypass air channel (13) on the cotton-discharging tube.Adopt cotton suction pipe front end and can divide a plurality of arms, generally with 2-4 for well, the cotton storehouse of a storage can be established in the cotton-discharging tube exit.When piston A to when operation, in the settling banker is negative pressure, adopt cotton suction pipe and be in the cotton action of suction, check valve (3) in the bypass pipe (2) is closed, the interior airless of bypass pipe (2) passes through, and the unidirectional family of power and influence of cotton-discharging tube mouth closes simultaneously, but the check valve (4) in the bypass pipe on the cotton-discharging tube (13) is opened, air-flow flows into cotton-discharging tube (12) from bypass pipe (3), and the cotton in the cotton-discharging tube is continued to extrapolation.When piston when B moves, air-flow is pushed cotton to cotton-discharging tube from settling banker because interior the airless of bypass pipe (13) passes through, the check valve (3) in the bypass pipe (2) is opened simultaneously, makes to adopt to be negative pressure state in the cotton suction pipe and to continue to inhale cotton.
Embodiment 1:
This example comprises frame and driving mechanism, driving mechanism adopts crank mechanism, piston rod is connected on the bent axle, the cylinder front end is provided with the bottom and is funnelform settling banker, be connected by the passage that is provided with filter screen between settling banker and the cylinder, adopt cotton suction pipe and be positioned at settling banker top, adopt cotton suction pipe front end and establish two arms, cotton-discharging tube is positioned on the limit of settling banker funnel-form bottom, and the cotton-discharging tube exit is provided with Chu Miancang.
Embodiment 2:
This example is compared with example 1, adopt on cotton suction pipe and the cotton-discharging tube and be equipped with bypass pipe, check valve is arranged in the bypass pipe, piston rod and cylinder wall sealing, driving mechanism is a cylindrical cam mechanism, and piston rod has a slide block by driving mechanism one end, and slide block places in the cam path of cylindrical cam mechanism, when the cam rotation of driving mechanism, the piston in the cylinder just produces and moves back and forth.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of hydrocone type cotton picker, comprise frame, driving mechanism, it is characterized in that on frame, being provided with piston type compressed cylinder, piston is arranged in the cylinder, be connected with piston rod between piston and the driving mechanism, the cylinder front end is provided with the cotton settling banker, between settling banker and the cylinder by a channel connection that is provided with filter screen, on settling banker, be provided with and adopt cotton suction pipe and cotton-discharging tube, adopt cotton suction pipe and be positioned at settling banker top, and mouth of pipe place be provided with can only direction be opened in the storehouse the unidirectional family of power and influence, cotton-discharging tube is positioned at the bottom of settling banker, and mouth of pipe place be provided with can only direction be opened outside the storehouse the unidirectional family of power and influence.
2, hydrocone type cotton picker as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the passage road junction between described settling banker and the cylinder is positioned at settling banker top.
3, hydrocone type cotton picker as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that described settling banker bottom is funnel-form.
4, hydrocone type cotton picker as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that described piston type compressed cylinder is preferably bidirectional compression type, adopt and be equipped with the bypass air channel on cotton suction pipe and the cotton-discharging tube, the bypass air channel is equipped with filter screen with the interface of adopting cotton suction pipe and cotton-discharging tube, the other end in bypass air channel be connected on the cylinder block of the another side relative with settling banker and with cylinder in communicate, adopt and be provided with the check valve that to open to piston direction in the bypass air channel on the cotton suction pipe, be provided with the check valve that to open to the cotton-discharging tube direction in the bypass air channel on the cotton-discharging tube.
5, hydrocone type cotton picker as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that describedly adopting cotton suction pipe front end and establishing a plurality of arms.
6, hydrocone type cotton picker as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that described piston type compressed cylinder is preferably bidirectional compression type, adopt and be equipped with the bypass air channel on cotton suction pipe and the cotton-discharging tube, the bypass air channel is equipped with filter screen with the interface of adopting cotton suction pipe and cotton-discharging tube, the other end in bypass air channel be connected on the cylinder block of the another side relative with settling banker and with cylinder in communicate, adopt and be provided with the check valve that to open to piston direction in the bypass air channel on the cotton suction pipe, be provided with the check valve that to open to the cotton-discharging tube direction in the bypass air channel on the cotton-discharging tube.
7, hydrocone type cotton picker as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that describedly adopting cotton suction pipe front end and establishing a plurality of arms.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 95222939 CN2236221Y (en) | 1995-09-24 | 1995-09-24 | Sucking-pipe cotton harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 95222939 CN2236221Y (en) | 1995-09-24 | 1995-09-24 | Sucking-pipe cotton harvester |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2236221Y true CN2236221Y (en) | 1996-10-02 |
Family
ID=33870150
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 95222939 Expired - Fee Related CN2236221Y (en) | 1995-09-24 | 1995-09-24 | Sucking-pipe cotton harvester |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN2236221Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101861784A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2010-10-20 | 王志强 | Cylinder-suction-type self-propelled cotton picker with high net picking rate |
CN104904423A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2015-09-16 | 王兴德 | Power-driven multi-rotary shaft covered movable sieve grate type flower picking machine |
CN108207311A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-06-29 | 广西科技大学 | Manual assimilating type harvester |
CN108377730A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-10 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of full-automatic Chinese date picking sorter |
-
1995
- 1995-09-24 CN CN 95222939 patent/CN2236221Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101861784A (en) * | 2010-06-03 | 2010-10-20 | 王志强 | Cylinder-suction-type self-propelled cotton picker with high net picking rate |
CN104904423A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2015-09-16 | 王兴德 | Power-driven multi-rotary shaft covered movable sieve grate type flower picking machine |
CN108207311A (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2018-06-29 | 广西科技大学 | Manual assimilating type harvester |
CN108207311B (en) * | 2018-02-28 | 2023-04-25 | 广西科技大学 | Manual suction type acquisition device |
CN108377730A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-10 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of full-automatic Chinese date picking sorter |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |