CN221761834U - Fixing device for geological drilling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing device for a geological drilling machine, which relates to the field of geological drilling technology, and comprises a bottom plate, an adjusting mechanism is arranged above the bottom plate, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing plate 1, the bottom surface of the fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the outer surface of the fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a gear 1, the outer surface of the gear 1 is fixedly connected to a driven rod, and the end of the driven rod away from the gear 1 is rotatably connected to a fixing plate 2. The utility model realizes that the utility model can effectively adjust the angle of the drill rod body for drilling according to the needs of geological survey in each different situation through the coordinated arrangement of the fixing plate 1, the motor 1, the gear 1, the driven rod, the fixing plate 2, the semi-meshing wheel, the fixing block, the rotating rod, the motor 2, the drill rod body, the angle frame, the angle rod and the fixing ring, thereby making the device more practical.

Description

A fixing device for geological drilling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological drilling, in particular to a fixing device for a geological drilling machine.

Background Art

Geological drilling machines are widely used in coal mining, metallurgy, geological survey and other fields. They are engineering machinery equipment that drill holes underground through drilling tools and obtain cores, ore cores, cuttings and other materials to understand underground geology and mineral distribution. They are mainly used for deep hole drilling equipment in the fields of geological prospecting, hydrological wells, coalfield geological exploration, oil and natural gas exploration and development.

According to the patent number CN210239604U, a fixing device for a geological drilling machine is disclosed, including a box body and a drilling machine body, the inner bottom wall of the box body is fixedly connected with two symmetrical first fixing blocks, the interiors of the two first fixing blocks are provided with first slide grooves, the interiors of the two first slide grooves are slidably connected with first sliders, the outer surfaces of one end of the two first sliders are provided with mounting grooves, and the interiors of the two mounting grooves are provided with clamping screw holes. The fixing device for the geological drilling machine has the advantages of flexible adjustment of the box body balance and good fixing effect by setting a support mechanism, a lower nut and an upper nut, and achieves the effect of fixing, clamping and buffering the drilling machine body by setting the first fixing block, the first slider, the placement plate, the connecting block, the clamping screw hole, the clamping bolt, the first slide groove and the first spring, thereby effectively improving the service life of the drilling machine body.

During the implementation of the above scheme, although the drilling machine can be fixed and clamped, it can only drill vertically downward through the drill rod. When it is necessary to drill downward at different angles, the above scheme cannot adjust the angle of the drill rod for drilling according to the needs of geological survey, thereby making the device less practical. For this reason, we provide a fixing device for a geological drilling machine to solve the above problems.

Utility Model Content

The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a fixing device for a geological drilling machine.

To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixing device for a geological drilling machine, comprising a base plate, an adjusting mechanism is arranged above the base plate, the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixing plate 1, the bottom surface of the fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected to the base plate, the outer surface of the fixing plate 1 is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a gear 1, the outer surface of the gear 1 is fixedly connected to a driven rod, the end of the driven rod away from the gear 1 is rotatably connected to a fixing plate 2, the bottom surface of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the base plate, the outer surface of the gear 1 is meshingly connected to a semi-meshing wheel, and the bottom surface of the semi-meshing wheel is fixedly connected to a fixing block.

Furthermore, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, and both ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the fixed plate 1 and the fixed plate 2. The inner wall of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the motor 2, and the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the drill pipe body.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the fixed plate two is rotatably connected with the fixed plate one, the inner wall of the fixed plate one is fixedly connected to the driven rod, the outer surface of the fixed plate two is rotatably connected with the fixed plate two, the inner wall of the fixed plate two is fixedly connected to the fixed block, the inner wall of the fixed plate two is slidably connected to the limiting rod one, the outer surface of the limiting rod one is slidably connected to the fixed plate one, one end of the limiting rod one is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the outer surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, the outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the fixed plate two, the outer surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a spring one, the outer surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the limiting rod two, and the outer surface of the limiting rod two is slidably connected to the fixed plate two and the fixed plate two.

Furthermore, the top surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to an angle frame, the inner wall of the angle frame is slidably connected to an angle rod, the end of the angle rod away from the angle frame is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, and the inner wall of the fixing ring is slidably connected to the drill pipe body.

Furthermore, a supporting mechanism is provided above the base plate, and the supporting mechanism includes a protective box, the bottom surface of the protective box is fixedly connected to the base plate, the inner wall of the protective box is fixedly connected to motor three, the output end of motor three is fixedly connected to gear two, and the top surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a sliding box.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the gear 2 is meshedly connected with the extension plate 1, the bottom surface of the extension plate 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the outer surface of the extension plate 1 is slidably connected to the sliding box, the outer surface of the gear 2 is meshedly connected with the extension plate 2, and the bottom surface of the extension plate 2 is slidably connected to the bottom plate.

Furthermore, a buffer cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second extension plate, a second spring is provided on the inner wall of the buffer cylinder, and an electric push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer cylinder.

Furthermore, a first level is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate, a second level is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base plate, and four universal wheels are arranged on the bottom surface of the base plate.

Compared with the prior art, the fixing device for geological drilling machine has the following beneficial effects:

1. The utility model is equipped with a fixing plate 1, a motor 1, a gear 1, a driven rod, a fixing plate 2, a semi-meshing wheel, a fixing block, a rotating rod, a motor 2, a drill rod body, an angle frame, an angle rod and a fixing ring. By connecting an external power supply to start the operation of the motor 1, the drill rod body is effectively rotated with the rotating rod as the center of the circle. The rotation angle of the drill rod body is effectively observed through the scale lines on the outer surface of the angle frame until it rotates to the required angle. Therefore, the utility model can effectively adjust the angle of the drill rod body according to the needs of geological survey in each different situation for drilling, thereby making the device more practical.

2. The utility model cooperates with motor three, gear two, slide box, extension plate one, connecting block, extension plate two, buffer cylinder, spring two and electric push rod. By connecting external power to start the operation of motor three, the extension plate one and the extension plate two are moved away from each other, thereby effectively expanding the contact area of the bottom plate. At the same time, the electric push rod is turned on to cooperate with the resilience of spring two to effectively provide buffering support for the device, thereby realizing that the utility model can effectively extend the device, making the device more stable when working, and effectively buffering the shaking of the device during operation through the resilience of spring two, further making the data of drilling work survey more accurate.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

FIG2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the slide bar of the utility model;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support mechanism of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the spring 2 of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. Bottom plate;

2. Adjustment mechanism; 201. Fixed plate 1; 202. Motor 1; 203. Gear 1; 204. Driven rod; 205. Fixed plate 2; 206. Semi-meshing wheel; 207. Fixed block; 208. Rotating rod; 209. Motor 2; 210. Drill rod body; 211. Fixed plate 1; 212. Fixed plate 2; 213. Limit rod 1; 214. Connecting plate; 215. Sliding rod; 216. Spring 1; 217. Limit rod 2;

3. Angle bracket; 4. Angle rod; 5. Fixed ring;

6. Support mechanism; 601. Protection box; 602. Motor 3; 603. Gear 2; 604. Sliding box; 605. Extension plate 1; 606. Connecting block; 607. Extension plate 2; 608. Buffer cylinder; 609. Spring 2; 610. Electric push rod;

7. Level 1; 8. Level 2; 9. Universal wheel.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a fixing device for a geological drilling machine includes a base plate 1, a top surface of the base plate 1 is provided with a slide groove, a support mechanism 6 is provided above the base plate 1, the support mechanism 6 includes a protection box 601, the bottom surface of the protection box 601 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, a motor three 602 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box 601, the output end of the motor three 602 is fixedly connected to a gear two 603, the top surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a slide box 604, the inner wall of the slide box 604 is provided with a slide groove, and the setting of the protection box 601 effectively prevents the motor three 602 from being exposed to the outside, thereby improving the service life of the motor three 602.

The outer surface of gear 2 603 is meshedly connected with extension plate 1 605, the bottom surface of extension plate 1 605 is fixedly connected with connecting block 606, the outer surface of extension plate 1 605 is slidably connected with slide box 604, the outer surface of gear 2 603 is meshedly connected with extension plate 2 607, the bottom surface of extension plate 2 607 is slidably connected with bottom plate 1, the top surface of extension plate 1 605 and the bottom surface of extension plate 2 607 are provided with sliders, the sliding grooves on slide box 604 and the slide grooves on bottom plate 1 make the sliding more stable, and the setting of slide box 604 effectively plays a role in fixing extension plate 1 605 and connecting block 606 when they are extended.

Referring to Figure 1, the bottom surface of the extension plate 607 is fixedly connected with a buffer cylinder 608, the inner wall of the buffer cylinder 608 is provided with a spring 609, the inner wall of the buffer cylinder 608 is slidably connected with an electric push rod 610, the bottom surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a level 1 7, and the bottom surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a level 2 8. By setting the level 1 7 and the level 2 8, the base plate 1 can be effectively kept in a horizontal state by controlling the electric push rod 610, thereby making the drilling work more stable. Four universal wheels 9 are provided on the bottom surface of the base plate 1. By setting the electric push rod 610, the universal wheels 9 are effectively lifted up from the bottom surface and cooperated with the resilience of the spring 2 609 to effectively buffer the shaking generated by the device during operation.

Referring to Figures 2 and 3, an adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, and the adjusting mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 201, the bottom surface of the fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a supporting plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing plate 201, and the inner wall of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 201, so as to effectively support the fixing plate 201, the outer surface of the fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the motor 202, the output end of the motor 202 is fixedly connected to the gear 1 203, the outer surface of the gear 1 203 is fixedly connected to the driven rod 204, and the end of the driven rod 204 away from the gear 1 203 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 2 205, and similarly, the bottom surface of the fixing plate 205 also has a supporting plate to support the fixing plate 205, and the bottom surface of the fixing plate 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, and through the setting of the driven rod 204, the gear 1 203 is effectively supported and fixed.

The outer surface of the gear 1 203 is meshingly connected with a semi-meshing wheel 206, the bottom surface of the semi-meshing wheel 206 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 207, the inner wall of the fixed block 207 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 208, the two ends of the rotating rod 208 are rotatably connected with the fixed plate 1 201 and the fixed plate 205, the setting of the rotating rod 208 effectively fixes the fixed block 207, the inner wall of the fixed block 207 is fixedly connected with a motor 209, the output end of the motor 209 is fixedly connected with a drill pipe body 210, and the setting of the rotating rod 208 effectively makes the drill pipe body 210 rotate with the rotating rod 208 as the center.

The top surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with an angle frame 3, the outer surface of the angle frame 3 is provided with an angle line, the angle frame 3 and the rotating rod 208 are concentric, the inner wall of the angle frame 3 is slidably connected with an angle rod 4, and the end of the angle rod 4 away from the angle frame 3 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 5. The setting of the fixing ring 5 effectively supports the drill rod body 210, so that the drill rod body 210 can work more accurately. The inner wall of the fixing ring 5 is slidably connected with the drill rod body 210, and the rotation angle of the drill rod body 210 can be effectively observed through the setting of the angle rod 4.

The outer surface of the fixed plate 205 is rotatably connected to the fixed disk 1 211, the inner wall of the fixed disk 1 211 is fixedly connected to the driven rod 204, the outer surface of the fixed plate 205 is rotatably connected to the fixed disk 212, the inner wall of the fixed disk 212 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 207, and multiple sockets are provided on the outer surfaces of the fixed disk 1 211 and the fixed disk 212.

The inner wall of the fixed plate 205 is slidably connected with the limit rod 1 213, the outer surface of the limit rod 1 213 is slidably connected to the fixed disk 1 211, one end of the limit rod 1 213 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 214, the outer surface of the connecting plate 214 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 215, the outer surface of the sliding rod 215 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 205, and one end of the sliding rod 215 is fixedly connected to a stopper, thereby effectively preventing the sliding rod 215 from sliding out of the inner wall of the fixed plate 205, the outer surface of the sliding rod 215 is sleeved with a spring 1 216, the outer surface of the connecting plate 214 is fixedly connected to the limit rod 217, the outer surface of the limit rod 217 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 205 and the fixed disk 212, through the setting of the limit rod 1 213 and the limit rod 217, the driven rod 204 and the limit rod 217 are effectively restricted so that they can no longer rotate, thereby effectively keeping the drill pipe body 210 at the required angle.

The fixed block 207, motor two 209, motor three 602 and electric push rod 610 in this application are all electrical devices commonly used in the prior art. Their models or internal structures will not be described in detail in this application, and they can also be replaced by other power sources.

Working principle: the device is moved to the drilling site through the universal wheel 9 on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, and then the external power is turned on to start the operation of the motor 3 602 to rotate the gear 2 603, and the rotation of the gear 2 603 drives the extension plate 1 605 to slide in the inner wall of the slide box 604, and at the same time drives the extension plate 2 607 to slide on the inner wall of the slide box 604 and the top surface of the bottom plate 1, so that the extension plate 1 605 and the extension plate 2 607 are separated from each other and extended outward, and the electric push rod 610 is further turned on to extend it, until the fixed plate at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 610 contacts the ground, thereby separating the universal wheel 9 from the ground, thereby The electric push rod 610 supports the device, and the operation of the motor 1 202 is turned on by connecting the external power supply to rotate the gear 1 203, and the rotation of the gear 1 203 drives the driven rod 204 to rotate, and at the same time, the semi-meshing wheel 206 is rotated, and the rotation of the semi-meshing wheel 206 drives the rotating rod 208 and the fixed block 207 to rotate, and the rotation of the fixed block 207 drives the motor 209 to rotate, and the rotation of the motor 209 drives the drill rod body 210 to rotate with the rotating rod 208 as the center of the circle, and the rotation of the drill rod body 210 drives the fixed ring 5 to slide on the outer surface of the drill rod body 210, and the sliding of the fixed ring 5 drives the angle rod 4 to rotate at the angle The drill rod body 210 slides in the inner wall of the angle frame 3, and the movement trajectory of the drill rod body 210 passes through the center of the circle of the angle rod 4 to the center of the circle of the rotating rod 208. The rotation angle of the drill rod body 210 can be effectively observed through the scale lines on the outer surface of the angle frame 3. When the drill rod body 210 rotates to the required angle, the connecting plate 214 is rotated and pulled to align one end of the limit rod 1 213 with the socket of the fixed disk 1 211 directly below and the limit rod 217 with the socket opened directly below the fixed disk 212. At this time, the connecting plate 214 is released, and the sliding rod 215 will slide into the inside of the fixed plate 205 through the resilience of the spring 1 216. At the same time, the limit rod 1 213 and the fixed block 207 are pulled by the connecting plate 214 to slide into the inner walls of the fixed plate 1 211, the fixed plate 205 and the fixed plate 212, so that the driven rod 204 and the fixed block 207 are limited so that they can no longer rotate, and the drill rod body 210 is effectively kept fixed at a specified angle, and the motor 209 can be turned on to rotate the drill rod body 210 to drill the geology. Further, the utility model can effectively adjust the angle of the drill rod body 210 according to the needs of geological survey in each different situation for drilling, thereby making the device more practical.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A fixing device for geological drilling rigs, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor, including fixed plate (201), fixed plate (201) and bottom plate (1) fixed connection, fixed plate (201)'s surface fixedly connected with motor (202), motor (202)'s output fixedly connected with gear (203), gear (203)'s surface fixedly connected with driven lever (204), driven lever (204) keep away from one end rotation of gear (203) and are connected with fixed plate two (205), fixed plate two (205) bottom surface and bottom plate (1) fixed connection, the surface meshing of gear (203) is connected with half meshing wheel (206), half meshing wheel (206) bottom surface fixedly connected with fixed block (207).

2. A fixture for a geological drilling rig according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with bull stick (208) of fixed block (207), the both ends and the fixed plate one (201) of bull stick (208) and fixed plate two (205) rotate to be connected, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor two (209) of fixed block (207), the output fixedly connected with drilling rod main part (210) of motor two (209).

3. A fixture for a geological drilling rig according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of fixed plate two (205) rotates and is connected with fixed disk one (211), the inner wall and the driven lever (204) fixed connection of fixed disk one (211), the outer surface of fixed plate two (205) rotates and is connected with fixed disk two (212), the inner wall and the fixed block (207) fixed connection of fixed disk two (212), the inner wall sliding connection of fixed plate two (205) has gag lever post one (213), the surface and the fixed disk one (211) sliding connection of gag lever post one (213), the one end fixedly connected with connecting plate (214), the surface fixedly connected with slide bar (215) of connecting plate (214), the surface and the fixed plate two (205) sliding connection of slide bar (215), the surface of slide bar (215) has cup jointed spring one (216), the surface fixedly connected with gag lever two (217) of connecting plate two (214), the surface and fixed plate two (205) and fixed disk two (212) sliding connection of gag lever post two (217).

4. A fixture for a geological drilling rig according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface fixedly connected with angle frame (3) of bottom plate (1), the inner wall sliding connection of angle frame (3) has angle pole (4), the one end fixedly connected with solid fixed ring (5) of angle frame (3) is kept away from to angle pole (4), the inner wall and the drilling rod main part (210) sliding connection of solid fixed ring (5).

5. A fixture for a geological drilling rig according to claim 1, wherein: the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with supporting mechanism (6), supporting mechanism (6) are including protective housing (601), the bottom surface and the bottom plate (1) fixed connection of protective housing (601), the inner wall fixedly connected with motor three (602) of protective housing (601), the output fixedly connected with gear two (603) of motor three (602), the top surface fixedly connected with slide box (604) of bottom plate (1).

6. A fixture for a geological drilling rig according to claim 5, wherein: the outer surface meshing of gear two (603) is connected with extension board one (605), the bottom surface fixedly connected with connecting block (606) of extension board one (605), the surface and the slide box (604) sliding connection of extension board one (605), the surface meshing of gear two (603) is connected with extension board two (607), the bottom surface and the bottom plate (1) sliding connection of extension board two (607).

7. A fixture for a geological drilling rig according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom surface fixedly connected with buffer tube (608) of extension board two (607), the inner wall of buffer tube (608) is provided with spring two (609), the inner wall sliding connection of buffer tube (608) has electric push rod (610).

8. A fixture for a geological drilling rig according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface fixedly connected with spirit level one (7) of bottom plate (1), the bottom surface fixedly connected with spirit level two (8) of bottom plate (1), the bottom surface of bottom plate (1) is provided with four universal wheels (9).