CN221689651U - Aerial fog cultivation frame capable of spraying water rapidly and uniformly - Google Patents
Aerial fog cultivation frame capable of spraying water rapidly and uniformly Download PDFInfo
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- CN221689651U CN221689651U CN202420235843.9U CN202420235843U CN221689651U CN 221689651 U CN221689651 U CN 221689651U CN 202420235843 U CN202420235843 U CN 202420235843U CN 221689651 U CN221689651 U CN 221689651U
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- cultivation frame
- water
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- spraying
- frame body
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 10
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000064895 Cucumis melo subsp melo Species 0.000 description 22
- 235000009847 Cucumis melo var cantalupensis Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008496 Drimys aromatica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003293 Magnolia grandiflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008512 Magnolia grandiflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008202 Schinus molle Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005151 Schinus molle Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013880 Schinus terebinthifolius var. raddianus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 244000155489 giant pumpkin Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007919 giant pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of aerial fog cultivation, in particular to an aerial fog cultivation frame capable of spraying water rapidly and uniformly, which comprises a base, wherein a cultivation frame body is arranged on the base, a plurality of planting holes are formed in the top of the cultivation frame body, a water spraying mechanism is arranged in the cultivation frame body, the water spraying mechanism comprises a spraying assembly, the spraying assembly comprises a movable pipeline, a movable spray head corresponding to the planting holes is arranged at the top of the movable pipeline, and the output end of the movable spray head faces upwards vertically; one side of the cultivation frame body is provided with a moving assembly capable of driving the moving pipeline to move; be equipped with water supply assembly on the base, water supply assembly and movable pipe way intercommunication are through the setting of water spray mechanism for the removal shower nozzle can be driven by the removal subassembly at the during operation and spray to the melon rhizome in the cultivation support body back and forth, and water supply assembly has guaranteed simultaneously that the removal shower nozzle has nutrient solution to supply to the removal shower nozzle all the time in the removal, makes all melon rhizomes homoenergetic by evenly spraying nutrient solution, has improved planting efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aeroponics, in particular to an aeroponics frame capable of spraying water rapidly and uniformly.
Background
The fog cultivation is a novel efficient agricultural production mode, and is a novel cultivation mode based on engineering technology, biotechnology and computer control technology. The technology is widely applied to agriculture and forestry production, not only can be used for planting economic crops such as vegetables, melons and fruits, greening plants, forests, chinese herbal medicines and the like, but also practice proves that almost all plants are suitable for aerosol cultivation, and can show good growth effects, especially in cultivation of melons and fruits, the aerosol cultivation can fully exert the growth potential of the melons and fruits, for example, giant pumpkin trees, single-plant ten thousand-fruit tomato trees, thousand-fruit cucumber trees, large-scale color pepper trees and the like can be cultivated by adopting the technology, and for muskmelon, the aerosol cultivation can not only improve the yield of the melons, but also optimize the quality of the melons.
At present, in the use process of the aerial fog cultivation frame, the nutrient solution cannot be uniformly sprayed onto the rootstalks of each muskmelon, so that the cultivation effect is reduced, and according to the problems, the aerial fog cultivation frame capable of rapidly and uniformly spraying water is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
To above-mentioned problem, provide an aerial fog cultivation frame of quick even water spray, through the setting of water spray mechanism for remove the shower nozzle and can be driven by the removal subassembly at the during operation and spray to the melon rhizome in the cultivation frame back and forth, water supply subassembly has guaranteed simultaneously that the removal shower nozzle has nutrient solution to supply to remove the shower nozzle in moving all the time, makes all melon rhizomes all can be evenly sprayed with the nutrient solution, has improved planting efficiency.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an aerosol cultivation frame capable of spraying water rapidly and uniformly, which comprises a base, wherein a cultivation frame body is arranged on the base, a plurality of planting holes are formed in the top of the cultivation frame body, a water spraying mechanism is arranged in the cultivation frame body, the water spraying mechanism comprises a spraying component, the spraying component comprises a movable pipeline, a movable spray head corresponding to the planting holes is arranged at the top of the movable pipeline, and the output end of the movable spray head faces upwards vertically; one side of the cultivation frame body is provided with a moving assembly capable of driving the moving pipeline to move; the base is provided with a water supply assembly which is communicated with the movable pipeline.
Preferably, a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles are arranged at the working end of the movable spray head, and the nozzles at the edge of the movable spray head are obliquely arranged.
Preferably, the moving component comprises a rotating motor, the rotating motor is arranged on one side of the cultivation frame body, the output end of the rotating motor faces the inside of the cultivation frame body, a screw is arranged on one side of the rotating motor and is in transmission connection with the output end of the rotating motor, one end of the screw, which is far away from the rotating motor, is in rotary connection with the cultivation frame body, a moving block is arranged at the bottom of the moving pipeline, and the moving block is in threaded connection with the screw.
Preferably, both ends of the movable pipeline are provided with sliding blocks, and a sliding groove for the sliding blocks to slide is arranged in the cultivation frame body.
Preferably, the outside of the rotating motor is sleeved with a protection frame, and the protection frame is connected with the cultivation frame body.
Preferably, the water supply assembly comprises a water pump, the water pump is arranged on the base, a nutrient solution tank is externally connected to the water inlet end of the water pump, a water supply pipeline is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, a telescopic hose is arranged at one end, far away from the water pump, of the water supply pipeline, and one end, far away from the water supply pipeline, of the telescopic hose is communicated with the movable pipeline.
Preferably, the cultivation frame body is provided with an observation window which is made of glass material, and the observation window is provided with a handle.
Preferably, the bottom of the cultivation frame body is provided with a collecting box which is detachably connected with the cultivation frame body, and the bottom of the cultivation frame body is provided with a through hole for nutrient solution to circulate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the water spraying mechanism, the movable spray head can be driven by the movable assembly to spray the muskmelon rootstocks in the cultivation frame back and forth during operation, and meanwhile, the water supply assembly ensures that the nutrient solution is always supplied to the movable spray head during movement of the movable spray head, so that all the muskmelon rootstocks can be uniformly sprayed with the nutrient solution, and the planting efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an aerosol cultivation frame for rapid and uniform water spraying.
Fig. 2 is a perspective structural sectional view of an aeroponic frame for rapid and uniform water spraying.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing a three-dimensional structure of an aeroponic frame for rapid and uniform water spraying.
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional sectional view of an aerosol-cultivation substrate for rapid and uniform water spraying.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.
The reference numerals in the figures are: 1. a base; 2. a cultivation frame body; 21. planting holes; 22. an observation window; 221. a handle; 23. a collection box; 3. a water spraying mechanism; 31. a spray assembly; 311. moving the pipeline; 3111. a slide block; 3112. a chute; 312. moving the spray head; 3121. a nozzle; 32. a moving assembly; 321. a rotating electric machine; 3211. a protective frame; 322. a screw; 323. a moving block; 33. a water supply assembly; 331. a water pump; 332. a water supply pipe; 333. and (5) a flexible hose.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below, in order to further understand the features and technical means of the utility model and the specific objects and functions achieved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an aerosol cultivation frame capable of spraying water rapidly and uniformly comprises a base 1, wherein a cultivation frame body 2 is arranged on the base 1, a plurality of planting holes 21 are formed in the top of the cultivation frame body 2, a water spraying mechanism 3 is arranged in the cultivation frame body 2, the water spraying mechanism 3 comprises a spraying component 31, the spraying component 31 comprises a movable pipeline 311, a movable spray nozzle 312 corresponding to the planting holes 21 is arranged on the top of the movable pipeline 311, and the output end of the movable spray nozzle 312 faces upwards vertically; a moving component 32 capable of driving the moving pipeline 311 to move is arranged on one side of the cultivation frame body 2; the base 1 is provided with a water supply assembly 33, and the water supply assembly 33 is communicated with a movable pipeline 311.
When the muskmelon is planted in the planting hole 21, the root of the muskmelon is located in the planting frame body 2, the water supply assembly 33 is started at the moment, the water supply assembly 33 inputs nutrient solution into the moving pipeline 311, the moving pipeline 311 supplies nutrient solution into the moving spray nozzle 312, the moving spray nozzle 312 sprays nutrient solution onto the rootstocks of the muskmelon, meanwhile, the moving assembly 32 is started, the moving assembly 32 can drive the moving pipeline 311 to move in the planting frame body 2, the moving pipeline 311 moves to drive the moving spray nozzle 312 to move simultaneously, the moving spray nozzle 312 can spray all the rootstocks of the muskmelon, uniform spraying of the rootstocks of the muskmelon is guaranteed, the moving assembly 32 ensures that the moving spray nozzle 312 can not always spray the rootstocks of the muskmelon in a certain row, planting effect is guaranteed, the setting of the water spraying mechanism 3 enables the moving spray nozzle 312 to be driven by the moving assembly 32 to spray the rootstocks of the muskmelon in the planting frame body 2 back and forth, meanwhile, the water supply assembly 33 ensures that the nutrient solution is always supplied into the moving spray nozzle 312 when moving, and all the rootstocks of the muskmelon can be uniformly sprayed, and the planting efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 5, a plurality of nozzles 3121 are uniformly distributed on the working end of the movable nozzle 312, and the nozzles 3121 at the edge of the movable nozzle 312 are obliquely arranged.
Through the arrangement of the nozzles 3121, the spraying effect of the mobile spray head 312 on the muskmelon rootstock is better, and meanwhile, the inclined arrangement of the nozzles 3121 at the edge of the mobile spray head 312 enables the spraying range of the mobile spray head 312 to be wider.
Referring to fig. 3, the moving assembly 32 includes a rotating motor 321, the rotating motor 321 is disposed on one side of the cultivation frame 2, an output end of the rotating motor 321 faces the inside of the cultivation frame 2, a screw 322 is disposed on one side of the rotating motor 321, the screw 322 is in transmission connection with an output end of the rotating motor 321, one end of the screw 322 away from the rotating motor 321 is in rotational connection with the cultivation frame 2, a moving block 323 is disposed at a bottom of the moving pipe 311, and the moving block 323 is in threaded connection with the screw 322.
When the movable pipeline 311 needs to be driven to move, the rotating motor 321 is started, the rotating motor 321 drives the screw 322 to start rotating, and when the screw 322 rotates, the movable block 323 starts moving along with the rotation of the screw 322 through the cooperation of the screw 322 and the movable block 323, and the movable block 323 moves to drive the movable pipeline 311 to move at the same time, so that the movable nozzle 312 can move.
Referring to fig. 6, both ends of the moving duct 311 are provided with a slider 3111, and a chute 3112 for sliding the slider 3111 is provided in the cultivation frame 2.
Through the setting of slider 3111 and spout 3112 for moving the pipeline 311 and being more smooth when removing, guaranteed that moving the pipeline 311 can not take place the skew when removing, guaranteed simultaneously that moving the pipeline 311 can not take place the phenomenon that drops at the during operation, improved the stability of work.
Referring to fig. 3, a protection frame 3211 is provided outside the rotating electric machine 321, and the protection frame 3211 is connected to the cultivation frame 2.
Through the setting of protection frame 3211 for rotating electrical machines 321 can not be influenced by external factor when the during operation, has improved the stability of work.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the water supply assembly 33 includes a water pump 331, the water pump 331 is disposed on the base 1, a nutrient solution tank is externally connected to a water inlet end of the water pump 331, a water supply pipe 332 is disposed at a water outlet end of the water pump 331, a flexible hose 333 is disposed at an end of the water supply pipe 332 away from the water pump 331, and an end of the flexible hose 333 away from the water supply pipe 332 is communicated with the moving pipe 311.
When water is required to be supplied to the moving pipeline 311, the water pump 331 is started, the water pump 331 inputs nutrient solution into the water supply pipeline 332, the nutrient solution enters the telescopic hose 333 through the water supply pipeline 332, and the nutrient solution is supplied to the moving pipeline 311 through the telescopic hose 333, so that the moving pipeline 311 is ensured to always have nutrient solution supply during movement.
Referring to fig. 1, the cultivation frame 2 is provided with an observation window 22, the observation window 22 is made of glass, and the observation window 22 is provided with a handle 221.
Through the setting of observation window 22 for the condition of melon rhizome can be observed in real time to the staff, makes the staff more convenient when the inside needs opening observation window 22 of inspection through handle 221.
Referring to fig. 3, a collection box 23 is provided at the bottom of the cultivation frame 2, the collection box 23 is detachably connected to the cultivation frame 2, and a through hole through which the nutrient solution flows is provided at the bottom of the cultivation frame 2.
Through the setting of collecting box 23 for in the nutrient solution can flow into collecting box 23 after spraying muskmelon rhizome, collect the nutrient solution through collecting box 23, the cyclic utilization of the nutrient solution of being convenient for.
The foregoing examples merely illustrate one or more embodiments of the utility model, which are described in greater detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the scope of the utility model should be assessed as that of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The aerial fog cultivation frame capable of spraying water rapidly and uniformly is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein a cultivation frame body (2) is arranged on the base (1), a plurality of planting holes (21) are formed in the top of the cultivation frame body (2), a water spraying mechanism (3) is arranged in the cultivation frame body (2), the water spraying mechanism (3) comprises a spraying component (31), the spraying component (31) comprises a movable pipeline (311), a movable spray head (312) corresponding to the planting holes (21) is arranged at the top of the movable pipeline (311), and the output end of the movable spray head (312) faces upwards vertically;
A moving assembly (32) capable of driving the moving pipeline (311) to move is arranged on one side of the cultivation frame body (2);
the base (1) is provided with a water supply assembly (33), and the water supply assembly (33) is communicated with the movable pipeline (311).
2. The aerosol cultivation frame for rapid and uniform water spraying according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of uniformly distributed nozzles (3121) are arranged on the working end of the movable spray head (312), and the nozzles (3121) at the edge of the movable spray head (312) are obliquely arranged.
3. The aerosol cultivation frame of quick even water spray according to claim 1, wherein, remove subassembly (32) including rotating electrical machines (321), one side of cultivation support body (2) is located to rotating electrical machines (321), the output of rotating electrical machines (321) is inside towards cultivation support body (2), one side of rotating electrical machines (321) is equipped with screw rod (322), screw rod (322) are connected with the output transmission of rotating electrical machines (321), one end that rotating electrical machines (321) were kept away from to screw rod (322) is connected with cultivation support body (2) rotation, the bottom of movable tube (311) is equipped with movable block (323), movable block (323) and screw rod (322) threaded connection.
4. A rapid and uniform water spraying aeroponic cultivation frame according to claim 3, wherein both ends of the movable pipe (311) are provided with sliding blocks (3111), and a sliding groove (3112) for sliding the sliding blocks (3111) is arranged in the cultivation frame body (2).
5. An aerosol cultivation frame capable of spraying water rapidly and uniformly according to claim 3, wherein a protection frame (3211) is sleeved outside the rotating motor (321), and the protection frame (3211) is connected with the cultivation frame body (2).
6. The aerosol cultivation frame capable of spraying water rapidly and uniformly according to claim 1, wherein the water supply assembly (33) comprises a water pump (331), the water pump (331) is arranged on the base (1), a nutrient solution tank is externally connected to a water inlet end of the water pump (331), a water supply pipeline (332) is arranged at a water outlet end of the water pump (331), a telescopic hose (333) is arranged at one end, far away from the water pump (331), of the water supply pipeline (332), and one end, far away from the water supply pipeline (332), of the telescopic hose (333) is communicated with the movable pipeline (311).
7. The aerosol cultivation frame for rapid and uniform water spraying according to claim 1, wherein the cultivation frame body (2) is provided with an observation window (22), the observation window (22) is made of glass, and a handle (221) is arranged on the observation window (22).
8. The aerosol cultivation frame for rapid and uniform water spraying according to claim 1, wherein a collecting box (23) is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation frame body (2), the collecting box (23) is detachably connected with the cultivation frame body (2), and a through hole for nutrient solution to circulate is formed in the bottom of the cultivation frame body (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420235843.9U CN221689651U (en) | 2024-01-30 | 2024-01-30 | Aerial fog cultivation frame capable of spraying water rapidly and uniformly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420235843.9U CN221689651U (en) | 2024-01-30 | 2024-01-30 | Aerial fog cultivation frame capable of spraying water rapidly and uniformly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221689651U true CN221689651U (en) | 2024-09-13 |
Family
ID=92654355
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420235843.9U Active CN221689651U (en) | 2024-01-30 | 2024-01-30 | Aerial fog cultivation frame capable of spraying water rapidly and uniformly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221689651U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-01-30 CN CN202420235843.9U patent/CN221689651U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |