CN221409994U - Irrigation frame for agricultural cucumber planting - Google Patents

Irrigation frame for agricultural cucumber planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221409994U
CN221409994U CN202322992583.8U CN202322992583U CN221409994U CN 221409994 U CN221409994 U CN 221409994U CN 202322992583 U CN202322992583 U CN 202322992583U CN 221409994 U CN221409994 U CN 221409994U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
belt pulley
reciprocating screw
irrigation
agricultural
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CN202322992583.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马凯
唐艳领
牛莉莉
蔡毓新
荆艳彩
米国全
杨凡
史宣杰
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Henan Qingfa Seed Industry Co ltd
Vegetable Research Institute Of Henan Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Henan Qingfa Seed Industry Co ltd
Vegetable Research Institute Of Henan Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN202322992583.8U priority Critical patent/CN221409994U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation frame for agricultural cucumber planting, which comprises a bottom frame, wherein the top of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a plurality of V-shaped supporting frames distributed in a linear array, a cross beam is fixedly connected between the tops of the inner walls of the V-shaped supporting frames, the tops of the V-shaped supporting frames are fixedly connected with a motor bracket, the tops of the motor brackets are fixedly provided with driving motors, two ends of the bottom of the cross beam are fixedly connected with a second fixing plate, and a second reciprocating screw is rotatably connected between the two second fixing plates. According to the utility model, the electromagnetic valve I is opened, water is supplied into the vertical pipe which moves back and forth through the water supply pipe, and water flows to the root of the cucumber plant through the spray nozzle I, so that the root system of the cucumber plant is irrigated by means of targeted uniform watering, the irrigation effect on the root system of the cucumber plant is improved, and the phenomenon that the growth and development of the cucumber plant are influenced due to water shortage of the root system of the cucumber plant is avoided.

Description

Irrigation frame for agricultural cucumber planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cucumber planting, in particular to an irrigation frame for agricultural cucumber planting.
Background
Cucumber is cucurbitaceae cucumis plant, fruit color is oiliness or emerald, there is soft thorns on the surface, china is cultivated generally in every place, can be cultivated in a large area, also can cultivate in a small scale, usually need irrigation equipment to water the cucumber in the planting process of cucumber, the growth of cucumber vine leaf is unable to leave moisture, the arid cucumber vine leaf of soil can grow to be thin, weak, short, small and slow, only enough moisture is supplied, can flourish.
In the cucumber planting process, watering can not take the rattan leaves into consideration, and root systems are considered, because the main water absorption part of the cucumber plant is the root, the watering can enable the cucumber plant to absorb water better, and the cucumber plant can grow better.
Most of irrigation frames for cucumber planting in the prior art can only irrigate melon vines of cucumbers, but do not have the function of carrying out targeted watering on root systems of cucumber plants, have poor root irrigation effects on the cucumber plants, easily cause water shortage of the root systems of the cucumber plants, influence the growth and development of the cucumber plants, and have certain defects.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an irrigation frame for agricultural cucumber planting.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an irrigation frame for agricultural cucumber plants, includes the chassis, the top fixedly connected with of chassis is the V type support frame that the linear form array distributes, a plurality of fixedly connected with crossbeam between the top of V type support frame inner wall, just the top fixedly connected with motor support of V type support frame, motor support's top fixedly mounted has driving motor, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate two in both ends of crossbeam bottom, two rotate between the fixed plate two and be connected with reciprocating lead screw two, be provided with melon vine watering subassembly on the reciprocating lead screw two, the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate one in both sides at chassis top, two be provided with reciprocating lead screw one and guide bar between the fixed plate one, the surface threaded connection of reciprocating lead screw one, the surface movable sleeve of guide bar is equipped with the guide ring, thread piece one and guide ring fixed connection, be provided with drive motor's watering subassembly on the thread piece one, be provided with drive assembly one between drive motor's the output and the reciprocating lead screw two, be provided with root drive assembly two between reciprocating lead screw two and the reciprocating lead screw.
Through the cooperation of drive assembly one and rotation subassembly two, under the drive of same driving motor, can realize reciprocating screw one and reciprocating screw two's rotation to indirectly order about melon vine watering subassembly and root watering subassembly reciprocating motion, avoided the use of a plurality of motors, reduced the manufacturing cost and the use energy consumption of irrigation frame, energy-concerving and environment-protective, the trend of compliance age.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The root watering assembly comprises a vertical pipe fixedly arranged on the first threaded block, a first water supply pipe and a first spray nozzle are fixedly connected to the vertical pipe, the root watering assembly is arranged to water the root of the cucumber plant, and the phenomenon that the growth and development of the cucumber plant are affected due to water shortage of the root system of the cucumber plant is avoided.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The first transmission assembly comprises a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley, the first belt pulley is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor, the second belt pulley is fixedly arranged at the end part of the second reciprocating screw rod, and an internal tooth belt I is connected between the outer surfaces of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley in a transmission manner.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The transmission assembly II comprises a belt pulley III and a belt pulley IV, the belt pulley III is fixedly arranged at the end part of the reciprocating screw rod II, the belt pulley IV is fixedly arranged at the end part of the reciprocating screw rod I, and an internal tooth belt II is connected between the outer surfaces of the belt pulley III and the belt pulley IV in a transmission manner.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The melon vine irrigation assembly comprises a second thread block which is sleeved on the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded mode, a transverse pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second thread block, and a second water supply pipe and a second spray nozzle are fixedly connected to the transverse pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The bottom of crossbeam has seted up the spout, the inside sliding connection of spout has the slider, the bottom of slider and the top fixed connection of screw thread piece two, through the cooperation use of spout and slider, can play spacing effect to screw thread piece two, and can improve the stability when screw thread piece two remove.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The first water supply pipe and the second water supply pipe adopt telescopic hoses, the first water supply pipe is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, and the second water supply pipe is provided with a second electromagnetic valve.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The bottom of the underframe is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed steel bars.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. Compared with the prior art, this an irrigation frame for agricultural cucumber plants, through opening solenoid valve one to supply water in the standpipe of reciprocating motion is to passing through the delivery pipe, and rivers are through spraying mouth one and are sprayed the root to the cucumber plant, realize carrying out targeted even watering irrigation to the root system of cucumber plant, improve the irrigation effect to the root system of cucumber plant, avoid the root system lack of water of cucumber plant and influence the growth and development of cucumber plant.
2. Compared with the prior art, the irrigation frame for agricultural cucumber planting can realize the rotation of the first reciprocating screw and the second reciprocating screw through the cooperation of the first transmission assembly and the second rotation assembly under the drive of the same driving motor, thereby indirectly driving the melon vine irrigation assembly and the root irrigation assembly to reciprocate, avoiding the use of a plurality of motors, reducing the manufacturing cost and the use energy consumption of the irrigation frame, saving energy, protecting environment and conforming to the trend of the age.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the whole structure of an irrigation stand for agricultural cucumber planting according to the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a cross beam and a V-shaped supporting frame of an irrigation rack for agricultural cucumber planting;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a transmission assembly one and a transmission assembly two-level structure of an irrigation rack for agricultural cucumber planting;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the transmission assembly I and the transmission assembly II of the irrigation stand for agricultural cucumber planting;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 3 at B.
Legend description:
1. A chassis; 2. a V-shaped supporting frame; 3. a cross beam; 4. a motor bracket; 5. a driving motor; 6. a second fixing plate; 7. a reciprocating screw rod II; 8. a first fixing plate; 9. a first reciprocating screw rod; 10. a guide rod; 11. a first thread block; 12. a guide ring; 13. a standpipe; 14. a first water supply pipe; 15. a first spray nozzle; 16. a first belt pulley; 17. a belt pulley II; 18. an internal tooth belt I; 19. a belt pulley III; 20. a belt pulley IV; 21. an internal tooth belt II; 22. a second thread block; 23. a transverse tube; 24. a second water supply pipe; 25. a second spray nozzle; 26. a chute; 27. a slide block; 28. a first electromagnetic valve; 29. a second electromagnetic valve; 30. fixing the steel drill rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides an irrigation stand for agricultural cucumber planting: including chassis 1, the fixed drill rod 30 of a plurality of bottom fixedly connected with of chassis 1, the top fixedly connected with of chassis 1 is the V type support frame 2 that the linear array distributes of a plurality of, fixedly connected with crossbeam 3 between the top of the inner wall of a plurality of V type support frame 2, and the top fixedly connected with motor support 4 of V type support frame 2, the top fixed mounting of motor support 4 has driving motor 5, the both ends of crossbeam 3 bottom are all fixedly connected with fixed plate two 6, rotationally be connected with reciprocating screw two 7 between two fixed plates two 6, be provided with melon vine watering subassembly on the reciprocating screw two 7, the both sides at chassis 1 top are all fixedly connected with fixed plate one 8, be provided with reciprocating screw one 9 and guide bar 10 between two fixed plate one 8, the surface threaded connection of reciprocating screw one 9 has screw block one 11, the surface movable sleeve of guide bar 10 is equipped with guide ring 12, screw block one 11 and guide ring 12 fixed connection, be provided with root watering subassembly on the screw block one 11, be provided with drive assembly between the output of driving motor 5 and the reciprocating screw two 7, be provided with drive assembly one between reciprocating screw two 7 and the reciprocating screw two 9.
The root irrigation assembly comprises a vertical pipe 13 fixedly arranged on a threaded block I11, a water supply pipe I14 and a spray nozzle I15 are fixedly connected to the vertical pipe 13, and a solenoid valve I28 is arranged on the water supply pipe I14.
Through opening solenoid valve one 28 to supply water in the standpipe 13 of reciprocating the removal through delivery pipe one 14, rivers are through spray nozzle one 15 to the root of cucumber plant, realize carrying out targeted even watering irrigation to the root system of cucumber plant, improve the irrigation effect to the root system of cucumber plant, avoid the root system lack of water of cucumber plant to influence the growth and development of cucumber plant.
The first transmission assembly comprises a first belt pulley 16 and a second belt pulley 17, the first belt pulley 16 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor 5, the second belt pulley 17 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the reciprocating screw rod 7, and an internal tooth belt 18 is in transmission connection between the first belt pulley 16 and the outer surface of the second belt pulley 17.
Through the arrangement of the first transmission component, when the driving motor 5 is started, kinetic energy at the output end of the driving motor 5 can be transmitted to the second reciprocating screw rod 7, so that the second reciprocating screw rod 7 is driven to rotate.
The second transmission assembly comprises a third belt pulley 19 and a fourth belt pulley 20, the third belt pulley 19 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the second reciprocating screw rod 7, the fourth belt pulley 20 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the first reciprocating screw rod 9, and an internal tooth belt 21 is in transmission connection between the outer surfaces of the third belt pulley 19 and the fourth belt pulley 20.
Through the arrangement of the transmission component II, when the reciprocating screw rod II 7 rotates, kinetic energy can be transmitted to the reciprocating screw rod I9, so that the reciprocating screw rod I9 is driven to rotate.
The melon vine irrigation assembly comprises a second thread block 22 which is sleeved on the outer surface of the second reciprocating screw rod 7 in a threaded mode, a transverse pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second thread block 22, a second water supply pipe 24 and a second spray nozzle 25 are fixedly connected to the transverse pipe 23, and a second electromagnetic valve 29 is arranged on the second water supply pipe 24.
The first water supply pipe 14 and the second water supply pipe 24 use flexible hoses.
A sliding groove 26 is formed in the bottom of the cross beam 3, a sliding block 27 is connected inside the sliding groove 26 in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the sliding block 27 is fixedly connected with the top of the second threaded block 22.
Working principle: when the novel cucumber planting machine is used, a plurality of fixed steel drills 30 at the bottom of the underframe 1 are inserted into soil, so that the whole irrigation frame is fixed on the ground, and cucumbers are planted in the inner area of the underframe 1, in the cucumber planting process, when cucumber plants need to be irrigated, the driving motor 5 is started, the output end of the driving motor 5 rotates to drive the belt pulley I16 to rotate, so that kinetic energy is transmitted to the belt pulley II 17 through the internal tooth belt I18, the reciprocating screw II 7 and the belt pulley III 19 are driven to synchronously rotate, and further, the kinetic energy on the belt pulley III 19 can be transmitted to the belt pulley IV 20 through the internal tooth belt II 21 to drive the reciprocating screw I9 to synchronously rotate;
When the first reciprocating screw 9 and the second reciprocating screw 7 rotate, the threaded block 22 can be limited through the matched use of the sliding groove 26 and the sliding block 27, and the threaded block 11 can be started to be limited through the matched use of the guide rod 10 and the guide ring 12, so that the threaded block 11 and the threaded block 22 reciprocate along the axial direction of the reciprocating screw, and further the vertical pipe 13 and the transverse pipe 23 are driven to move;
When the root system of the cucumber plant needs to be watered, water is supplied into the vertical pipe 13 which moves back and forth through the first water supply pipe 14 by opening the first electromagnetic valve 28, and water is sprayed to the root of the cucumber plant through the first spray nozzle 15, so that the root system of the cucumber plant is irrigated in a targeted and uniform manner;
When the melon vine of the cucumber plant needs to be watered, water is supplied into the transverse pipe 23 which moves back and forth through the water supply pipe II 24 by opening the electromagnetic valve II 29, and water is sprayed to the melon vine of the cucumber plant through the spray nozzle II 25, so that uniform watering irrigation is realized on the melon vine of the cucumber plant.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. Irrigation stand for agricultural cucumber planting, comprising a bottom frame (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a melon vine irrigation system, including chassis (1), a driving motor (5), a reciprocating screw rod (7), a fixed plate I (8), a screw block I (11) and a guide rod (10) are fixedly connected between the top fixedly connected with a plurality of V-shaped support frames (2) that are linear array distribution, a plurality of V-shaped support frames (2) are fixedly connected with the top of chassis (1), crossbeam (3) are fixedly connected with the top of V-shaped support frames (2), motor bracket (4) are fixedly connected with the top of motor bracket (4), fixed plate II (6) are fixedly connected with both ends of crossbeam (3) bottom, two reciprocating screw rods (7) are rotatably connected between fixed plate II (6), a melon vine irrigation component is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod II (7), fixed plate I (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of chassis (1) top, a reciprocating screw rod (9) and a guide rod (10) are arranged between two fixed plate I (8), screw block I (11) are connected to the outer surface of reciprocating screw rod (9), guide ring (12) are movably sleeved on the outer surface of guide rod (10), screw block I (11) and guide ring II are fixedly connected with root part (12), a reciprocating screw rod (5) is arranged between the driving component I and the reciprocating screw rod (7), and a transmission assembly II is arranged between the reciprocating screw II (7) and the reciprocating screw I (9).
2. An irrigation stand for agricultural cucumber planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the root irrigation assembly comprises a vertical pipe (13) fixedly arranged on the first threaded block (11), and a first water supply pipe (14) and a first spray nozzle (15) are fixedly connected to the vertical pipe (13).
3. An irrigation stand for agricultural cucumber planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first transmission assembly comprises a first belt pulley (16) and a second belt pulley (17), the first belt pulley (16) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor (5), the second belt pulley (17) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the reciprocating screw rod (7), and an internal tooth belt (18) is connected between the first belt pulley (16) and the outer surface of the second belt pulley (17) in a transmission manner.
4. An irrigation stand for agricultural cucumber planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly II comprises a belt pulley III (19) and a belt pulley IV (20), the belt pulley III (19) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the reciprocating screw rod II (7), the belt pulley IV (20) is fixedly arranged at the end part of the reciprocating screw rod I (9), and an internal tooth belt II (21) is connected between the outer surfaces of the belt pulley III (19) and the belt pulley IV (20) in a transmission manner.
5. An irrigation stand for agricultural cucumber planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the melon vine irrigation assembly comprises a second threaded block (22) which is sleeved on the outer surface of the second reciprocating screw rod (7), a transverse pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second threaded block (22), and a second water supply pipe (24) and a second spray nozzle (25) are fixedly connected to the transverse pipe (23).
6. An irrigation stand for agricultural cucumber planting as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of crossbeam (3) has seted up spout (26), the inside sliding connection of spout (26) has slider (27), the bottom of slider (27) is fixed connection with the top of screw thread piece two (22).
7. An irrigation stand for agricultural cucumber planting as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the first water supply pipe (14) and the second water supply pipe (24) adopt telescopic hoses, the first water supply pipe (14) is provided with a first electromagnetic valve (28), and the second water supply pipe (24) is provided with a second electromagnetic valve (29).
8. An irrigation stand for agricultural cucumber planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the underframe (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed steel drills (30).
CN202322992583.8U 2023-11-07 2023-11-07 Irrigation frame for agricultural cucumber planting Active CN221409994U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322992583.8U CN221409994U (en) 2023-11-07 2023-11-07 Irrigation frame for agricultural cucumber planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322992583.8U CN221409994U (en) 2023-11-07 2023-11-07 Irrigation frame for agricultural cucumber planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221409994U true CN221409994U (en) 2024-07-26

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ID=92015920

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322992583.8U Active CN221409994U (en) 2023-11-07 2023-11-07 Irrigation frame for agricultural cucumber planting

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119214019A (en) * 2024-10-28 2024-12-31 唐山市农业科学研究院 Cucumber planting irrigation rack

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119214019A (en) * 2024-10-28 2024-12-31 唐山市农业科学研究院 Cucumber planting irrigation rack

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