CN221641875U - Vertical four-column ultrahigh oil press - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of oil press technology, especially a vertical four column ultra-high pressure oil press. In response to the problem that the existing vertical four column ultra-high pressure oil press cannot uniformly feed the oil tank and cannot filter the squeezed oil during use, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the squeezed oil, the following solution is proposed: it includes a bottom plate, on which four support columns are fixedly installed, and on the four support columns are fixedly installed shells. The top of the shell is fixedly installed with an electric motor, and the output shaft of the electric motor is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft. The transmission shaft is fixedly installed with a first bevel gear, and the top inner wall of the shell is equipped with a feeding mechanism. The bottom of the shell There is a filtering mechanism on the inner wall. The utility model has a reasonable structure, can uniformly feed the oil tank, and can filter the squeezed oil, improving the quality of the squeezed oil.

Description

Vertical four-column ultrahigh oil press

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil presses, in particular to a vertical four-column ultrahigh oil press.

Background

When the screw oil press runs, the treated oil enters the press chamber from the hopper. The material embryo is continuously pushed inwards by the screw rotation to press, and because the material embryo is carried out in the press chamber of the oil press under the motion state, under the condition of high pressure of the press chamber, great friction resistance is generated between the material embryo and the screw, between the material embryo and the press chamber, so that friction is generated between the material embryo and the micro-material, the relative motion is caused, and the oil in the oil is pressed out.

However, when the existing vertical four-column ultrahigh oil press is used, the uniform feeding of the oil tank cannot be carried out, and the squeezed oil cannot be filtered, so that the quality of the squeezed oil is reduced.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the defects that when the existing vertical four-column ultrahigh oil press is used, the oil tank cannot be uniformly fed, and the quality of the squeezed oil is reduced due to the fact that the squeezed oil is required to be additionally filtered.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a vertical four post superelevation oil presses, includes the bottom plate, fixed mounting has four support columns on the bottom plate, and fixed mounting has the casing on four support columns, the top fixed mounting of casing has the motor, and fixedly connected with transmission shaft on the output shaft of motor, fixed mounting has first bevel gear on the transmission shaft, be equipped with feed mechanism on the top inner wall of casing, be equipped with filtering mechanism on the bottom inner wall of casing.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a hopper, the hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell, an L-shaped pipe is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the shell, one end of the L-shaped pipe is communicated with the hopper, and a booster pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell.

Preferably, the L-shaped pipe is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a screw shaft.

Preferably, the top inner wall of the shell is fixedly provided with an oil collecting tank, the top inner wall of the oil collecting tank is fixedly provided with a squeezing tank, one end of the L-shaped pipe is communicated with the squeezing tank, the top of the squeezing tank is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate.

Preferably, the screw squeezing rod is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft, a plurality of oil outlet holes are formed in two sides of the oil squeezing tank, the dreg outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the oil collecting tank, and one end of the dreg outlet pipe is communicated with the oil squeezing tank.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box, the filtering box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, a filtering pipe is fixedly arranged in the filtering box, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the oil collecting box, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the filtering pipe, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the filtering pipe, an oil outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell, one end of the oil outlet pipe is communicated with the filtering pipe, and a valve is arranged on the oil outlet pipe.

Preferably, a push rod motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the filter tank, two push plates are fixedly installed on the output shaft of the push rod motor and are respectively slidably installed on two sides of the filter pipe, the two push plates are matched with the filter screen, a collecting box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the filter tank, a first box door is arranged on one side of the filter tank, a waste box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, the waste box is matched with the meal outlet pipe, and a second box door is arranged on one side of the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

(1) This scheme can prevent because the inhomogeneous reduction that leads to the oil extraction efficiency of pay-off with the even sending into of oil extraction tank of oil because having set up feed mechanism.

(2) This scheme has set up filtering mechanism, can filter the oil of squeezing out, and can collect the impurity of filtering out, prevents that it from blocking up the filter screen, improves the quality of the oil of squeezing out.

The utility model has reasonable structure, can uniformly feed the oil tank, can filter the squeezed oil, and improves the quality of the squeezed oil.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical four-column ultra-high oil press according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a filter box of the vertical four-column ultra-high oil press provided by the utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion a of a vertical four-column ultra-high oil press according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a bottom plate; 3. a support column; 4. a motor; 5. a transmission shaft; 6. a first bevel gear; 7. a hopper; 8. an L-shaped pipe; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. an auger shaft; 12. a second bevel gear; 13. an oil collecting tank; 14. a squeezing oil tank; 15. a screw press rod; 16. an oil outlet hole; 17. a booster pump; 18. a connecting pipe; 19. a filter box; 20. an oil outlet pipe; 21. a valve; 22. a meal outlet pipe; 23. a waste bin; 24. a second door; 25. a push rod motor; 26. a filter tube; 27. a push plate; 28. a first door; 29. a filter screen; 30. and (5) collecting a box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present embodiment, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present embodiment, not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a vertical four-column ultrahigh oil press comprises a bottom plate 2, wherein four support columns 3 are fixedly installed on the bottom plate 2, a shell 1 is fixedly installed on the four support columns 3, a motor 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the shell 1, a transmission shaft 5 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 4, a first bevel gear 6 is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft 5, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the shell 1, and a filtering mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell 1.

In this embodiment, feed mechanism is including hopper 7, and hopper 7 fixed mounting in the top of casing 1, and fixed mounting has L shape pipe 8 on the top inner wall of casing 1, and the one end and the hopper 7 intercommunication of L shape pipe 8, and the top fixed mounting of casing 1 has booster pump 17.

In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably installed in the L-shaped pipe 8, a second bevel gear 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 10, the first bevel gear 6 is meshed with the second bevel gear 12, and an auger shaft 11 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 10.

In this embodiment, the oil collecting tank 13 is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the housing 1, the oil squeezing tank 14 is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the oil collecting tank 13, one end of the l-shaped pipe 8 is communicated with the oil squeezing tank 14, the fixing plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the oil squeezing tank 14, and the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably mounted on the fixing plate 9.

In this embodiment, a spiral pressing rod 15 is fixedly installed on the transmission shaft 5, a plurality of oil outlet holes 16 are formed in two sides of the pressing oil tank 14, a dreg outlet pipe 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the oil collecting tank 13, and one end of the dreg outlet pipe 22 is communicated with the pressing oil tank 14.

In this embodiment, the filtering mechanism includes a filtering box 19, and the filtering box 19 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the casing 1, a filtering pipe 26 is fixedly installed in the filtering box 19, a connecting pipe 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the oil collecting tank 13, one end of the connecting pipe 18 is communicated with the filtering pipe 26, a filter screen 29 is fixedly installed in the filtering pipe 26, an oil outlet pipe 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the casing 1, one end of the oil outlet pipe 20 is communicated with the filtering pipe 26, and a valve 21 is arranged on the oil outlet pipe 20.

In this embodiment, fixed mounting has push rod motor 25 on the inner wall of one side of rose box 19, and fixed mounting has two push plates 27 on the output shaft of push rod motor 25, and two push plates 27 slidable mounting respectively in the both sides of filter tube 26, two push plates 27 all cooperate with filter screen 29, fixed mounting has collecting box 30 on the bottom inner wall of rose box 19, and one side of rose box 19 is equipped with first chamber door 28, fixed mounting has waste bin 23 on the bottom inner wall of casing 1, and waste bin 23 cooperatees with play meal pipe 22, one side of casing 1 is equipped with second chamber door 24.

The working principle is that firstly, after oil is put into a hopper 7, a motor 4 is started, the motor 4 drives a transmission shaft 5 to rotate through an output shaft, the transmission shaft 5 drives a rotation shaft 10 to rotate through a first bevel gear 6 and a second bevel gear 12, the rotation shaft 10 drives an auger shaft 11 to rotate, and the oil is uniformly fed into an oil pressing tank 14.

Secondly, the booster pump 17 is started to boost the pressure of the oil pressing tank 14, the transmission shaft 5 drives the spiral pressing rod 15 to rotate to press oil, the pressed oil flows into the oil pressing tank 14 through the plurality of oil outlet holes 16, and oil cakes generated by oil pressing fall into the waste bin 23 through the dreg outlet pipe 22.

Finally, the extracted oil flows into the filter pipe 26 through the connecting pipe 18, is filtered through the filter screen 29, and after the filtering is completed, the push rod motor 25 is started, the push rod motor 25 drives the two push plates 27 through the output shaft to push impurities on the filter screen 29 into the collecting box 30, the filtered oil flows into the oil outlet pipe 20 through the filter pipe 26, and the valve 21 is opened to enable the oil to flow out.

Example two

The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that a cover plate is provided on the hopper 7, and the hopper 7 is covered when the oil is not allowed to be squeezed, so that dust is prevented from falling onto the hopper 7.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will be able to apply equally to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a vertical four post superelevation squeezes oil machine, includes bottom plate (2), its characterized in that, four support column (3) are fixed mounting on bottom plate (2), and fixed mounting has casing (1) on four support column (3), the top fixed mounting of casing (1) has motor (4), and fixedly connected with transmission shaft (5) on the output shaft of motor (4), fixed mounting has first bevel gear (6) on transmission shaft (5), be equipped with feed mechanism on the top inner wall of casing (1), be equipped with filtering mechanism on the bottom inner wall of casing (1); the feeding mechanism comprises a hopper (7), the hopper (7) is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell (1), an L-shaped pipe (8) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the shell (1), one end of the L-shaped pipe (8) is communicated with the hopper (7), and a booster pump (17) is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell (1); a rotating shaft (10) is rotatably mounted on the L-shaped pipe (8), a second bevel gear (12) is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft (10), the first bevel gear (6) is meshed with the second bevel gear (12), and a packing auger shaft (11) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (10); an oil collecting tank (13) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the shell (1), an oil pressing tank (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the oil collecting tank (13), one end of an L-shaped pipe (8) is communicated with the oil pressing tank (14), a fixing plate (9) is fixedly arranged on the top of the oil pressing tank (14), and a rotating shaft (10) is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate (9); a spiral pressing rod (15) is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft (5), a plurality of oil outlet holes (16) are formed in two sides of the oil pressing box (14), a dreg outlet pipe (22) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the oil collecting box (13), and one end of the dreg outlet pipe (22) is communicated with the oil pressing box (14); the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering box (19), wherein the filtering box (19) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell (1), a filtering pipe (26) is fixedly arranged in the filtering box (19), one side of the oil collecting tank (13) is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe (18), one end of the connecting pipe (18) is communicated with the filtering pipe (26), a filter screen (29) is fixedly arranged in the filtering pipe (26), an oil outlet pipe (20) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell (1), one end of the oil outlet pipe (20) is communicated with the filtering pipe (26), and a valve (21) is arranged on the oil outlet pipe (20); the filter box is characterized in that a push rod motor (25) is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the filter box (19), two push plates (27) are fixedly installed on an output shaft of the push rod motor (25), the two push plates (27) are respectively and slidably installed on two sides of the filter tube (26), the two push plates (27) are matched with a filter screen (29), a collecting box (30) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the filter box (19), a first box door (28) is arranged on one side of the filter box (19), a waste box (23) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the shell (1), the waste box (23) is matched with the meal outlet tube (22), and a second box door (24) is arranged on one side of the shell (1).