CN221510236U - Injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes - Google Patents

Injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221510236U
CN221510236U CN202420060426.5U CN202420060426U CN221510236U CN 221510236 U CN221510236 U CN 221510236U CN 202420060426 U CN202420060426 U CN 202420060426U CN 221510236 U CN221510236 U CN 221510236U
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China
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fixedly connected
wall
injury
motor
earthworms
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CN202420060426.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘刚
张雪艳
郭庆茹
陈淑娟
刘建荣
李志�
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Shizuishan City Agricultural Technology Extension And Service Center
Ningxia University
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Shizuishan City Agricultural Technology Extension And Service Center
Ningxia University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and discloses an injury-preventing transplanting device for earthworm and tomato intercropping, which comprises a fixed plate, wherein a motor II is connected in the fixed plate in a sliding manner, a gear II is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor II, a moving column I is connected in the fixed plate in a sliding manner, a rack I is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving column I, the rack I is meshed with the gear II, a motor I is fixedly connected in the moving column I, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor I. According to the utility model, the moving column is driven to descend by the motor II, so that the effect of driving the drill rod to move up and down is achieved, and then the motor is used for driving the connecting rod to rotate, so that the problems that soil digging is too slow and soil loosening cannot be performed, and plant seedlings are difficult to grow better are solved, and the effects of digging holes in soil and loosening soil can be achieved rapidly, so that the soil digging machine is more suitable for growth of earthworms and tomatoes.

Description

Injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes.
Background
The intercropping of earthworms and tomatoes is an ecological and efficient agricultural production mode. In this mode, earthworms can provide natural fertilizers for tomato growth, and the stump fallen leaves of tomatoes can provide food and habitat for earthworms to form virtuous circle, and the roots of tomato seedlings are very fragile and easily damaged in the transplanting process. The damage to the root of the seedling in the transplanting process can be reduced by using the injury-preventing transplanting device, and the survival rate after transplanting is improved.
The search is carried out on the bulletin number: CN213073577U discloses a seedling transplanting device, which mainly aims to improve the efficiency of transplanting plant seedlings. The main technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a transplanting seedling device, the device comprising: the soil-carrying part is arranged on the top opening part; the outer side of the upper end of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a grab handle; the soil carrying part comprises a plurality of soil digging pieces, each soil digging piece is fixedly connected to a pivot, the pivot is rotatably connected to the lower end of the cylinder, and the pivot is provided with a torsion spring for driving the soil digging pieces to rotate towards the central axis of the cylinder so as to enable the soil digging pieces to be closed into a conical surface; the top-open part comprises a circular ring, a push rod and a handle, wherein the circular ring is arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the cylinder in a sliding manner, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the circular ring, the other end of the push rod extends out of the upper end of the cylinder, the handle is fixedly connected with the other end of the push rod, and plant seedlings in the cylinder are planted after soil is excavated through the soil excavating piece in the application, so that soil excavation is too slow, soil loosening treatment can not be carried out on accessory soil, and the plant seedlings are difficult to adapt to the environment and grow better.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides an injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes, and aims to solve the problems that soil digging is too slow and soil loosening cannot be performed, so that seedlings of plants are difficult to grow better.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an earthworm is with tomato intercropping with anti-injury transplanting device, includes the fixed plate, the inside sliding connection of fixed plate has motor two, the output fixedly connected with gear two of motor two, the inside sliding connection of fixed plate has removal post one, the outer wall fixedly connected with rack one of removal post one, rack one and gear two meshes, the inside fixedly connected with motor one of removal post one, the output fixedly connected with connecting rod of motor one, the outer wall fixedly connected with sliding sleeve of connecting rod, the outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block one of sliding sleeve, the inside rotation of fixed block one is connected with the drilling rod, the outer wall upside fixedly connected with gear one of drilling rod, the outer wall downside fixedly connected with annular ring gear of removal post one, annular ring gear meshes with gear one, the outer wall middle side rotation of gear one is connected with the connecting block, the inner wall rotation of connecting block is connected with the outer wall of removal post one, the outer wall of fixed plate is provided with the removal subassembly.
Further, the movable assembly comprises a movable frame, and the top of the movable frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate.
Further, the inside sliding connection of fixed plate has the removal post two, the outer wall fixedly connected with rack two of removal post two, rack two and gear two meshing.
Further, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the inside of the second movable column, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder.
Further, the inside rotation of slider is connected with the dwang, the outer wall sliding connection of dwang is in the inside of removal post two.
Further, the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with a second fixed block.
Further, a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second fixed block.
Further, the top of the baffle is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the second moving column, and a single door is arranged at the bottom of the second moving column.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the movable column is driven to descend by the motor II, the effect of driving the drill rod to move up and down is achieved, the motor is used for driving the connecting rod to rotate, the sliding sleeve is further caused to rotate along the outer wall of the movable column, the drill rod is driven to rotate by the fixed block, meanwhile, the middle part of the drill rod reaches the limiting effect through the connecting block, so that the drill rod can rotate around the annular toothed ring, the problems that soil digging is too slow and soil loosening cannot be carried out, and plant seedlings are difficult to grow better are solved, and the effects of digging holes in soil and loosening soil can be achieved rapidly, so that the drill rod is more suitable for growth of earthworms and tomatoes are achieved.
2. According to the utility model, the second motor drives the second moving column to descend to drive the baffle plate to enter the pre-dug hole, then the output end of the air cylinder drives the sliding block to move, so that the middle part of the rotating rod rotates in the moving column, the connecting rod is pulled to drive the fixed block to move, and the baffle plate is pulled to move so that tomato seedlings and earthworms in the single door are put into the hole together, thus the effect of full-automatic stable transplanting is achieved, and the protection cultivation is carried out on the earthworms and the tomato seedlings in the hole.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic main structure diagram of an injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a movable column of an injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fixing plate of an anti-injury transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a moving column of the injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes.
Legend description:
1. A fixing plate; 2. a first moving column; 3. a first motor; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a sliding sleeve; 6. a first fixed block; 7. a drill rod; 8. a first gear; 9. an annular toothed ring; 10. a connecting block; 11. a first rack; 12. a second motor; 13. a second gear; 14. a moving rack; 15. a second moving column; 16. a second rack; 17. a cylinder; 18. a slide block; 19. a rotating lever; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a single door is opened; 22. a second fixed block; 23. and a baffle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the anti-damage transplanting device for the earthworm and tomato intercropping comprises a fixed plate 1, wherein a motor II 12 is connected inside the fixed plate 1 in a sliding manner, a gear II 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor II 12, a moving column I2 is connected inside the fixed plate 1 in a sliding manner, a rack I11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving column I2, the rack I11 is meshed with the gear II 13, a motor I3 is fixedly connected inside the moving column I2, a connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor I3, a sliding sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 4, a fixed block I6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve 5, a drill rod 7 is connected inside the fixed block I6 in a rotating manner, a gear I8 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer wall of the drill rod 7, an annular toothed ring 9 is meshed with the gear I8, a connecting block 10 is connected to the middle side of the outer wall of the gear I8 in a rotating manner, the inner wall of the connecting block 10 is connected to the outer wall of the moving column I2 in a rotating manner, and a moving assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed plate 1;
Specifically, first slide motor two 12 thereby drive gear two 13 card between the tooth of rack one 11, then take off the stopper that movable column one 2 was fixed on fixed plate 1, then through the drive of motor two 12, movable column one 2 moves down, then motor one 3 drives connecting rod 4 and rotates, this rotation effect is on sliding sleeve 5, make it take place the rotation on movable column one 2's outer wall, then fixed block one 6 will this rotation transfer to drilling rod 7, make it begin to rotate connecting block 10 and carry out the restriction to drilling rod 7's middle part, ensure its stability and guidance quality, in this process, drilling rod 7 drives gear one 8 and rotates around annular ring 9, this rotation makes drilling rod 7 take place the rotation around movable column one 2, and still make it rotate, this kind of design allows to carry out the pine processing when digging a hole, efficiency and quality have been improved.
Referring to fig. 1, the moving assembly includes a moving frame 14, and the top of the moving frame 14 is fixedly coupled to the outer wall of the fixed plate 1;
Specifically, through the movable frame 14 in the movable assembly, earthworms and tomato seedlings can be driven to move, and the effect of moving is achieved.
Referring to fig. 4, a second moving column 15 is slidably connected inside the fixed plate 1, a second rack 16 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second moving column 15, the second rack 16 is meshed with the second gear 13, an air cylinder 17 is fixedly connected inside the second moving column 15, a sliding block 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder 17, a rotating rod 19 is rotatably connected inside the sliding block 18, the outer wall of the rotating rod 19 is slidably connected inside the second moving column 15, a connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 19, one end of the connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected with a second fixed block 22, a baffle 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second fixed block 22, the top of the baffle 23 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the second moving column 15, and a single door 21 is arranged at the bottom of the second moving column 15;
Specifically, first the second motor 12 is slid to drive the second gear 13 to be clamped between teeth of the second rack 16, then the limiting block of the second moving post 15 fixed on the fixed plate 1 is taken off, then the second motor 12 is used to drive the second moving post 15 to move so as to drive earthworms and tomato seedlings to move, then the output end of the air cylinder 17 is used to drive the sliding block 18 to move, the movement of the sliding block 18 triggers a chain reaction, the middle part of the rotating rod 19 rotates in the second moving post 15, one end of the rotating rod 19 pulls the connecting rod 20 to move, the movement of the connecting rod 20 further drives the second fixed block 22 to move at the other end, and the movement of the second fixed block 22 finally drives the baffle 23 to rotate.
Working principle: when the anti-injury transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes is needed, firstly tomato seedlings and earthworm soil are prevented from being arranged at the bottom of a moving column II 15 through a single door 21, then a motor II 12 is slid to enable a gear II 13 to be clamped between teeth of a rack I11, then a limiting block fixed on a fixed plate 1 inside the moving column I2 is taken off, the motor II 12 and the motor I3 are started, the motor II 12 drives the moving column I2 to move downwards, then the motor I3 drives a connecting rod 4 to rotate, so that a sliding sleeve 5 is driven to rotate on the outer wall of the moving column I2, a fixing block I6 drives a drill rod 7 to rotate, meanwhile, the middle part of the drill rod 7 is limited through a connecting block 10, the drill rod 7 drives a gear I8 to rotate around an annular toothed ring 9, so that the drill rod 7 is driven to rotate around the moving column I2 and simultaneously rotate, the soil loosening treatment can be carried out on the ground while digging holes, then the moving post II 15 is moved to the upper part of the digging holes through the moving frame 14, then the gear II 13 is moved to the teeth of the rack II 16 through the moving motor II 12, the limiting block fixed on the fixed plate 1 inside the moving post II 15 is taken off, then the moving post II 15 is driven to move downwards through the motor II 12, so that the baffle 23 is driven to move into the pre-dug holes, then the output end of the air cylinder 17 drives the sliding block 18 to move, the middle part of the rotating rod 19 is driven to rotate inside the moving post II 15, one end of the rotating rod 19 is driven to move through the connecting rod 20, the fixed block II 22 at one end is driven to move through the movement of the connecting rod 20, so that the baffle 23 is pulled to rotate, and tomato seedlings and earthworms inside the single-door 21 are placed in the digging holes together, and the transplanting effect is achieved.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an earthworm is with tomato intercropped with preventing injury transplanting device, includes fixed plate (1), its characterized in that: the inside sliding connection of fixed plate (1) has motor two (12), the output fixedly connected with gear two (13) of motor two (12), the inside sliding connection of fixed plate (1) has removal post one (2), the outer wall fixedly connected with rack one (11) of removal post one (2), rack one (11) meshes with gear two (13) mutually, the inside fixedly connected with motor one (3) of removal post one (2), the output fixedly connected with connecting rod (4) of motor one (3), the outer wall fixedly connected with sliding sleeve (5) of connecting rod (4), the outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block one (6) of sliding sleeve (5), the inside rotation of fixed block one (6) is connected with drilling rod (7), the outer wall upside fixedly connected with gear one (8) of drilling rod (7), the outer wall downside fixedly connected with annular toothed ring (9) of removal post one (2), the outer wall side of gear one (8) is connected with annular toothed ring (9) meshes with gear one (8), the outer wall of removal post (10) is in the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting block (10) of connecting block one (1).
2. The injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the movable assembly comprises a movable frame (14), and the top of the movable frame (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate (1).
3. An injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the inside sliding connection of fixed plate (1) has removal post two (15), the outer wall fixedly connected with rack two (16) of removal post two (15), rack two (16) mesh with gear two (13).
4. An injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with cylinder (17) of post two (15) that removes, the output fixedly connected with slider (18) of cylinder (17).
5. The injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes as defined in claim 4, wherein: the inside rotation of slider (18) is connected with dwang (19), the outer wall sliding connection of dwang (19) is in the inside of movable column two (15).
6. The injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes according to claim 5, wherein the injury-preventing transplanting device is characterized by comprising: the outer wall of the rotating rod (19) is rotationally connected with a connecting rod (20), and one end of the connecting rod (20) is rotationally connected with a second fixed block (22).
7. The injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes as defined in claim 6, wherein: the outer wall of the second fixed block (22) is fixedly connected with a baffle (23).
8. The injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes as defined in claim 7, wherein: the top of the baffle (23) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the second movable column (15), and a single door (21) is arranged at the bottom of the second movable column (15).
CN202420060426.5U 2024-01-10 2024-01-10 Injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes Active CN221510236U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420060426.5U CN221510236U (en) 2024-01-10 2024-01-10 Injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202420060426.5U CN221510236U (en) 2024-01-10 2024-01-10 Injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221510236U true CN221510236U (en) 2024-08-13

Family

ID=92180876

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202420060426.5U Active CN221510236U (en) 2024-01-10 2024-01-10 Injury-preventing transplanting device for intercropping earthworms and tomatoes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221510236U (en)

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