CN221440586U - Silt treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sludge treatment device, which comprises a sludge treatment device body, wherein the sludge treatment device body comprises a treatment box, a dosing pipe is fixedly communicated with the left side of the top of the treatment box, a filter cylinder with the top and the bottom being provided with openings is rotationally embedded on the inner wall of the top of the treatment box, and a round box with the bottom being provided with the opening is embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box. The utility model has a series of structures, is convenient for quick solid-liquid separation treatment of sewage sludge and stirring and mixing treatment of liquid and treatment agent by a centrifugal quick filtering mode, is convenient for automatically and quickly unsealing the bottom of the filter cylinder after use to carry out slag discharging work, is convenient for disassembling-free and quick back-blowing self-cleaning dredging of the filter cylinder after use, and does not need personnel to unpick and clean and dredge by a matched mode of automatic slag discharging and back-blowing dredging after use, thereby improving the automation degree and the use convenience of self-cleaning slag discharging and facilitating personnel use.

Description

Silt treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sludge treatment equipment, in particular to a sludge treatment device.

Background

In the water conservancy construction cleaning work, the sludge is fished and then can be odorized if piled up at the roadside, the surrounding environment is not facilitated, in order to meet the requirement of environmental protection, the sewage sludge cleaned by the channel river channel is required to be treated, the sewage sludge contains more impurities such as cobblegrass roots and the like, and the solid-liquid separation is required to be carried out through filtration during the treatment, and the treatment agent is reused for carrying out mixed reaction treatment and purification.

To this end, as disclosed in publication No. CN217220526U, a sewage sludge treatment device comprises a treatment barrel, a top cover is arranged at the top of the treatment barrel, a rotary barrel frame is arranged in the top cover in a penetrating manner, the rotary barrel frame can rotate around an axle center, the rotary barrel frame stretches into the treatment barrel, a rotary screen barrel is arranged in the rotary barrel frame, a hopper is further arranged in the treatment barrel, the hopper is connected with the inner wall of the treatment barrel and is positioned at the lower part of the rotary barrel frame, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the bottom of the rotary barrel frame, stirring blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, and a discharge port at the bottom of the hopper penetrates out of the bottom of the treatment barrel.

The utility model discloses a sewage silt impurity solid-liquid separation can be carried out to it through rotatable sieve barrel, can carry out purification treatment with filterable liquid and treatment medicament stirring mixture through stirring vane, but still exist following not enough when using: 1. after filtering, solid impurities can be accumulated in the sieve barrel in a large amount, personnel are required to take out the sieve barrel independently to clean the impurities and dredge, the slag can not be automatically and rapidly discharged after the sieve barrel is used, the use convenience is not ideal, and in view of the fact, we provide a sludge treatment device for solving the problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model is directed to a sludge treatment apparatus for solving the above-mentioned problems of the related art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the sludge treatment device comprises a sludge treatment device body, wherein the sludge treatment device body comprises a treatment box, a dosing pipe is fixedly communicated with the left side of the top of the treatment box, a filter cylinder with the top and the bottom being provided with openings is rotationally embedded on the inner wall of the top of the treatment box, a round box with the bottom being provided with the openings is fixedly embedded on the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box, a rotary pipe is rotationally embedded on the top of the round box, the top end of the rotary pipe is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the filter cylinder, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the side wall of the filter cylinder, solid-liquid separation is carried out on sewage sludge filtration by using the filter cylinder, and treatment agents are added by using the dosing pipe;

The top parts of two sides of the rotary pipe are fixedly connected with stirring assemblies, the round box is positioned between the two stirring assemblies, and the stirring assemblies are used for stirring and mixing water and treatment medicaments when the rotary pipe rotates;

The rotary filter cartridge is characterized in that a round rod is fixedly connected between the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the round box, a multistage electric push rod is fixedly installed at the top of the round rod, an installation box is fixedly connected to the extending end of the multistage electric push rod, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the installation box, an extrusion type rotary driving assembly is installed between the output shaft of the driving motor and the bottom of the rotary tube and extends to the upper side of the installation box, a conical blocking block is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion type rotary driving assembly, the conical blocking block is movably sleeved in the rotary tube in a sealing mode, the extrusion type rotary driving assembly is used for driving the rotary tube to rotate when the driving motor is started, the rotary tube is utilized for driving the filter cartridge to rotate for centrifugal quick filtering, the installation box and the driving motor are driven to move up and down by the multistage electric push rod, and the extrusion type rotary driving assembly is also used for driving the conical blocking block to move down for sealing and slag discharging when the installation box moves down;

A vertical guide assembly is fixedly connected between the two sides of the round rod and the bottom of the installation box, and the vertical guide assembly is used for vertically guiding the installation box when the installation box moves downwards;

The top inner wall of the treatment box is fixedly provided with a back-blowing cleaning component positioned on the right side of the filter cylinder, the right side of the top of the treatment box is fixedly provided with an air pump, an air outlet of the air pump is fixedly communicated with the top end of the back-blowing cleaning component, and the back-blowing cleaning component is used for cleaning and dredging the filter cylinder in a back-blowing manner when the air pump is started.

Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises L-shaped rods, the tops of two sides of the rotating pipe are fixedly connected with one ends of the two L-shaped rods respectively, two sides of each L-shaped rod are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, and the round box is positioned among the stirring rods; the L-shaped rods and the stirring rods are matched, and when the rotary pipe rotates, the plurality of stirring rods can be driven to rotate around the round box through the two L-shaped rods, and stirring and mixing treatment of water and treatment medicaments are realized through the plurality of stirring rods.

Preferably, the extrusion type rotary driving assembly comprises a rotating plate fixedly connected to the top end of an output shaft of the driving motor, the top of the rotating plate is fixedly adhered with a hard anti-slip rubber movably sleeved on a conical block, the bottom end of the rotating pipe is in annular equidistant fixed connection with a plurality of sharp blocks, the tips of the sharp blocks are in extrusion contact with the top of the hard anti-slip rubber, and the conical block is fixed at the top of the rotating plate; the rotating plate, the sharp blocks and the hard anti-slip rubber are matched, the rotating plate is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the rotating plate drives the rotating pipe to rotate by extrusion friction force of the hard anti-slip rubber and the plurality of sharp blocks, and when the installation box moves downwards, the conical blocking blocks can be driven to move downwards through the driving motor and the rotating plate in sequence to perform deblocking and slag discharging work.

Preferably, the vertical guide assembly comprises L-shaped supporting rods, one ends of the two L-shaped supporting rods, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with two sides of the round rod respectively, vertical guide rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the mounting box, and the L-shaped supporting rods are sleeved on the corresponding vertical guide rods in a sliding manner; the vertical guide rod is matched with the L-shaped support rod, and the vertical guide rod vertically slides in the corresponding L-shaped support rod to vertically guide the mounting box when the mounting box moves downwards.

Preferably, the back-blowing cleaning assembly comprises a vertical pipe fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the treatment box, the bottom end of the vertical pipe is provided with a plugging structure, the top end of the vertical pipe is fixedly communicated with the air outlet of the air pump, and a plurality of back-blowing pipe heads are fixedly communicated with the left side of the vertical pipe, are positioned on the right side of the filter cylinder and are matched with the filter cylinder; the vertical pipe is matched with the blowback pipe head, the air pump is utilized to supply air into the vertical pipe, and the air is blown out leftwards through the blowback pipe heads to clean and dredge the filter cylinder.

Preferably, a receiving box with an opening at the top is arranged below the processing box, and the receiving box is positioned below the round box.

Preferably, the left side bottom of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge valve, and four corners of the bottom of the treatment box are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

Preferably, a rotating hole is formed in the top of the round box, a first sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved in the rotating hole, and an inner ring of the first sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the rotating pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. According to the sludge treatment device, through the cooperation of the arranged dosing pipe, the filter cartridge, the driving motor, the stirring assembly, the extrusion-type rotary driving assembly and the conical blocking block, the filter cartridge can be driven to rotate for centrifugal quick filtration, sewage sludge is subjected to quick solid-liquid separation treatment in a centrifugal quick filtration mode, and filtered liquid and treatment agent can be integrally stirred and mixed during the centrifugal quick filtration;

2. The sludge treatment device is matched with the rotary pipe, the extrusion type rotary driving assembly, the conical blocking, the vertical guide assembly, the mounting box and the multistage electric push rod, and can automatically and rapidly unseal the bottom of the filter cylinder after being used to carry out slag discharging.

3. This silt processing apparatus, through the blowback clearance subassembly and the air pump cooperation that set up, can exempt from to tear open after the use and dredge the self-cleaning of straining a quick blowback, through the cooperation mode of automatic sediment and blowback mediation after the use, need not personnel to unpick out the clearance and dredge work, improve self-cleaning sediment degree of automation and use convenience.

The utility model has a series of structures, is convenient for quick solid-liquid separation treatment of sewage sludge and stirring and mixing treatment of liquid and treatment agent by a centrifugal quick filtering mode, is convenient for automatically and quickly unsealing the bottom of the filter cylinder after use to carry out slag discharging work, is convenient for disassembling-free and quick back-blowing self-cleaning dredging of the filter cylinder after use, and does not need personnel to unpick and clean and dredge by a matched mode of automatic slag discharging and back-blowing dredging after use, thereby improving the automation degree and the use convenience of self-cleaning slag discharging and facilitating personnel use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a sludge treatment device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a sectional front view of a sludge treatment apparatus according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a treatment box; 101. a dosing tube; 2. a filter cartridge; 3. an air pump; 4. a standpipe; 5. a blowback pipe head; 6. a round box; 7. a rotary pipe; 8. a rotating plate; 9. a conical block; 10. a sharp block; 11. hard anti-skid rubber; 12. a mounting box; 13. a driving motor; 14. a vertical guide rod; 15. an L-shaped strut; 16. a multi-stage electric push rod; 17. a round bar; 18. an L-shaped rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the sludge treatment device provided by the embodiment comprises a sludge treatment device body, wherein the sludge treatment device body comprises a treatment box 1, a drain valve is fixedly connected to the left bottom of the treatment box 1 in a communicated manner, supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the treatment box 1 and used for draining liquid, the supporting legs are used for supporting at the lower part, a dosing pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the treatment box 1 in a communicated manner, a filter cartridge 2 with the top and the bottom being arranged in an opening is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the top of the treatment box 1, a circular hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the treatment box 1, a second sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the second sealing bearing and the outer side of the filter cartridge 2, the filter cartridge 2 is rotatably embedded on the inner wall of the top of the treatment box 1 through the second sealing bearing, a round box 6 with the bottom being fixedly embedded in the inner wall of the treatment box 1, a rotary pipe 7 is rotatably embedded in the top of the round box 6, a rotary hole is formed in the rotary pipe is fixedly sleeved on the top of the filter cartridge 2, the filter cartridge 2 is fixedly sleeved with the first sealing bearing, and the top end of the filter cartridge 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner ring of the filter cartridge 2 by using the sealing pipe, and the top of the filter cartridge 7 is fixedly sleeved with the top of the filter cartridge 2;

The tops of two sides of the rotary pipe 7 are fixedly connected with stirring assemblies, the round box 6 is positioned between the two stirring assemblies, and the stirring assemblies are used for stirring and mixing water and treatment medicaments when the rotary pipe 7 rotates; a round rod 17 is fixedly connected between the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the round box 6, a multistage electric push rod 16 is fixedly arranged at the top of the round rod 17, an installation box 12 is fixedly connected to the extending end of the multistage electric push rod 16, a driving motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the bottom inner wall of the installation box 12, an output shaft of the driving motor 13 extends to the upper side of the installation box 12 and is provided with a squeezing type rotary driving assembly with the bottom of the rotary pipe 7, the top of the squeezing type rotary driving assembly is fixedly connected with a conical blocking block 9, the conical blocking block 9 is movably sleeved in the rotary pipe 7 in a sealing mode, a sealing rubber sleeve is adhered and coated on the outer side of the conical blocking block 9, the outer side of the sealing rubber sleeve is tightly contacted with the inner wall of the rotary pipe 7, the arranged sealing rubber sleeve plays a role of movably sealing between the outer side of the conical blocking block 9 and the inner wall of the rotary pipe 7, a material receiving box with an opening arranged top is arranged below the treatment box 1, the material receiving box is arranged below the round box 6, the squeezing type rotary driving assembly is used for driving the rotary pipe 7 to rotate when the driving motor 13 is started, the filter cartridge 2 is driven to rotate by the rotary driving assembly to carry out centrifugal filtration, and the filter cartridge 2 is rapidly driven by the driving of the rotary driving assembly is arranged under the rotary blocking box 12 when the upper part is arranged under the rotary blocking box 12 and is used for receiving impurities when the rotary driving assembly is driven and is driven to be removed by the rotary and arranged under the rotary driving assembly;

A vertical guide component is fixedly connected between the two sides of the round rod 17 and the bottom of the mounting box 12, and the vertical guide component is used for vertically guiding the mounting box 12 when the mounting box moves downwards; the top inner wall of the treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with a back-blowing cleaning component positioned on the right side of the filter cylinder 2, the right side of the top of the treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with an air pump 3, an air outlet of the air pump 3 is fixedly communicated with the top end of the back-blowing cleaning component, and the back-blowing cleaning component is used for cleaning and dredging the filter cylinder 2 in a back-blowing manner when the air pump 3 is started.

Specifically, the stirring assembly comprises an L-shaped rod 18, the tops of two sides of the rotary pipe 7 are fixedly connected with one ends of the two L-shaped rods 18 respectively, two sides of the L-shaped rods 18 are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, and the round box 6 is positioned among the stirring rods; the L-shaped rods 18 are matched with the stirring rods, and when the rotary tube 7 rotates, the stirring rods can be driven to rotate around the round box 6 through the two L-shaped rods 18, and the stirring and mixing treatment of water and treatment medicaments is realized through the stirring rods.

Further, the extrusion type rotary driving assembly comprises a rotating plate 8 fixedly connected to the top end of an output shaft of a driving motor 13, a hard anti-slip rubber 11 movably sleeved on a conical blocking block 9 is fixedly adhered to the top of the rotating plate 8, a plurality of sharp blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating pipe 7 at equal intervals in an annular shape, the tips of the sharp blocks 10 are in extrusion contact with the top of the hard anti-slip rubber 11, and the conical blocking block 9 is fixed to the top of the rotating plate 8; the rotating plate 8, the sharp blocks 10 and the hard anti-slip rubber 11 are matched, the rotating plate 8 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 13, the rotating plate 8 drives the rotating pipe 7 to rotate by extrusion friction force of the hard anti-slip rubber 11 and the plurality of sharp blocks 10, and when the mounting box 12 moves downwards, the conical blocking blocks 9 can be driven to move downwards through the driving motor 13 and the rotating plate 8 in sequence to perform deblocking and deslagging.

Further, the vertical guide assembly comprises L-shaped supporting rods 15, one ends, close to the two L-shaped supporting rods 15, of the two L-shaped supporting rods are fixedly connected with two sides of the round rod 17 respectively, vertical guide rods 14 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the installation box 12, the L-shaped supporting rods 15 are slidably sleeved on the corresponding vertical guide rods 14, vertical guide holes which are slidably sleeved with the outer sides of the corresponding vertical guide rods 14 are formed in the top ends of the L-shaped supporting rods 15, the L-shaped supporting rods 15 are slidably sleeved on the corresponding vertical guide rods 14 through the vertical guide holes, and the effect of vertically slidably guiding the vertical guide rods 14 is achieved; the vertical guide rod 14 is matched with the L-shaped supporting rod 15, and the vertical guide rod 14 vertically slides in the corresponding L-shaped supporting rod 15 to realize the vertical guide of the mounting box 12 when the mounting box moves downwards.

Further, the back-blowing cleaning assembly comprises a vertical pipe 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the treatment box 1, the bottom end of the vertical pipe 4 is provided with a plugging structure, the top end of the vertical pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with the air outlet of the air pump 3, the left side of the vertical pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of back-blowing pipe heads 5, and the back-blowing pipe heads 5 are positioned on the right side of the filter cylinder 2 and are matched with the filter cylinder 2; the vertical pipe 4 is matched with the blowback pipe head 5, the air pump 3 is utilized to supply air into the vertical pipe 4, and the air is blown out leftwards through the blowback pipe heads 5 to clean and dredge the filter cylinder 2.

The application method of the embodiment is as follows: adding treatment agents such as sewage sterilization and purification and the like into a filter cylinder 2 through a dosing pipe 101, starting a driving motor 13 to drive a rotating plate 8 to rotate, driving a hard anti-slip rubber 11 to rotate by the rotating plate 8, driving a plurality of sharp blocks 10 to rotate by friction of the hard anti-slip rubber 11, driving a rotating pipe 7 to rotate by the plurality of sharp blocks 10, driving the filter cylinder 2 to rotate by the rotating pipe 7, realizing rapid centrifugal filtration of sewage sludge by utilizing the rotation of the filter cylinder 2, rapidly throwing liquid into a treatment box 1 through a plurality of filtering holes, simultaneously driving a plurality of stirring rods to rotate around a round box 6 through two L-shaped rods 18 by the rotating pipe 7, stirring and mixing the water and the treatment agents, and filtering, intercepting and collecting solid impurities in the filter cylinder 2, thereby realizing the effects of solid-liquid separation treatment of the sewage sludge and stirring and mixing treatment of the liquid and the treatment agents;

After the treatment is finished, the multistage electric push rod 16 is reversely started to drive the mounting box 12 to move downwards, the mounting box 12 drives the two vertical guide rods 14 to slide downwards in the vertical guide holes on the corresponding L-shaped supporting rods 15 respectively, the mounting box 12 drives the driving motor 13 to move downwards, the driving motor 13 drives the rotating plate 8 to move downwards, the rotating plate 8 drives the hard anti-slip rubber 11 to be separated from the plurality of sharp blocks 10 downwards, meanwhile, the rotating plate 8 drives the conical blocking block 9 to be downwards removed from the rotating pipe 7 to perform deblocking work, at the moment, solid impurities in the filter cylinder 2 fall to the top of the conical blocking 9 downwards, are outwards thrown into the round box 6 when the conical blocking 9 rotates along the rotating plate 8, and then fall downwards along the inner wall of the round box 6 to be collected into the receiving box, so that the effect of automatically and rapidly discharging and collecting the solid impurities after the use is realized;

The air pump 3 is started to supply air into the vertical pipe 4, the air is blown out leftwards through the plurality of blowback pipe heads 5, at the moment, a person can simply rotate the filter cylinder 2 at the upper part, when the filter cylinder 2 rotates, the leftwards blown air can clean and dredge a plurality of filters Kong Fanchui on the filter cylinder from outside to inside, the effect of self-cleaning and dredging the filter cylinder 2 without disassembly after use is realized, and the automatic degree of self-cleaning and dredging and the convenience of use are improved by the cooperation mode of automatic deslagging after use and disassembly-free and quick blowback and dredging of the filter cylinder 2 without the need of removing cleaning and dredging work of the person; after cleaning, the multistage electric putter 16 of forward start drives mounting box 12 to upwards move back, and mounting box 12 passes through driving motor 13 drive swivel plate 8 to upwards move back, and swivel plate 8 drives toper shutoff piece 9 and inserts in the commentaries on classics pipe 7 and carry out the shutoff work once more, and swivel plate 8 drives stereoplasm anti-skidding rubber 11 upwards and a plurality of sharp piece 10 extrusion contact, realizes the extrusion connection simultaneously, alright carry out centrifugal quick filtration and stirring processing work to sewage silt again.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a silt treatment apparatus, includes silt treatment apparatus body, silt treatment apparatus body includes treatment box (1), the top left side intercommunication of treatment box (1) is fixed with dosing tube (101), its characterized in that: the filter cartridge (2) with openings at the top and the bottom is rotationally embedded on the inner wall of the top of the treatment box (1), a round box (6) with an opening at the bottom is embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box (1), a rotary pipe (7) is rotationally embedded on the top of the round box (6), the top end of the rotary pipe (7) is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the filter cartridge (2), and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the side wall of the filter cartridge (2);

The top parts of two sides of the rotating pipe (7) are fixedly connected with stirring assemblies, and the round box (6) is positioned between the two stirring assemblies;

A round rod (17) is fixedly connected between the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the round box (6), a multistage electric push rod (16) is fixedly installed at the top of the round rod (17), an installation box (12) is fixedly connected to the extending end of the multistage electric push rod (16), a driving motor (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the installation box (12), an output shaft of the driving motor (13) extends to the upper side of the installation box (12) and is provided with a squeezing type rotary driving assembly with the bottom of the rotary pipe (7), a conical blocking block (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the squeezing type rotary driving assembly, and the conical blocking block (9) is movably sleeved in the rotary pipe (7) in a sealing mode;

A vertical guide component is fixedly connected between the two sides of the round rod (17) and the bottom of the installation box (12);

The top inner wall of the treatment box (1) is fixedly provided with a back blowing cleaning component positioned on the right side of the filter cylinder (2), the right side of the top of the treatment box (1) is fixedly provided with an air pump (3), and an air outlet of the air pump (3) is fixedly communicated with the top end of the back blowing cleaning component.

2. A sludge treatment plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly comprises L-shaped rods (18), the tops of the two sides of the rotary pipe (7) are fixedly connected with one ends, close to the two L-shaped rods (18), of the rotary pipe respectively, the two sides of the L-shaped rods (18) are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods, and the round box (6) is located among the stirring rods.

3. A sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the extrusion type rotary driving assembly comprises a rotating plate (8) fixedly connected to the top end of an output shaft of a driving motor (13), a hard anti-slip rubber (11) movably sleeved on a conical blocking block (9) is fixedly bonded to the top of the rotating plate (8), a plurality of sharp blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating tube (7) at equal intervals in an annular mode, the sharp ends of the sharp blocks (10) are in tight contact with the top of the hard anti-slip rubber (11), and the conical blocking block (9) is fixed to the top of the rotating plate (8).

4. A sludge treatment plant as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the vertical guide assembly comprises L-shaped supporting rods (15), one ends, close to the L-shaped supporting rods (15), of the L-shaped supporting rods are fixedly connected with two sides of the round rod (17) respectively, vertical guide rods (14) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the installation box (12), and the L-shaped supporting rods (15) are sleeved on the corresponding vertical guide rods (14) in a sliding mode.

5. A sludge treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the back-flushing cleaning assembly comprises a vertical pipe (4) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the treatment box (1), the bottom end of the vertical pipe (4) is provided with a plugging structure, the top end of the vertical pipe (4) is fixedly communicated with the air outlet of the air pump (3), a plurality of back-flushing pipe heads (5) are fixedly communicated with the left side of the vertical pipe (4), and the back-flushing pipe heads (5) are located on the right side of the filter cylinder (2) and are matched with the filter cylinder (2).

6. A sludge treatment plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the processing box (1) is provided with a receiving box with an opening at the top, and the receiving box is positioned below the round box (6).

7. A sludge treatment plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side bottom of processing case (1) communicates and is fixed with the flowing back valve, and the bottom four corners of processing case (1) all fixedly connected with landing leg.

8. A sludge treatment plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the round box (6) is provided with a rotating hole, a first sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved in the rotating hole, and the inner ring of the first sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the rotating pipe (7).