CN221360326U - Building construction grit breaker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a building construction gravel crushing device, which comprises a base plate, a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly connected to the lower part of the base plate, two push rods are fixedly connected to the left side top surface of the base plate, a cross rod is fixedly connected between the end parts of the push rods, an empty shell is fixedly connected to the upper part of the base plate, a collecting box is hinged to one side of the upper part of the empty shell, and the building construction gravel crushing device is provided.

Description

Building construction grit breaker

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a building construction sand and stone crushing device.

Background

The sand stone refers to a loose mixture of sand grains and broken stone, the geology refers to mineral or rock particles with the particle size of 0.074-2 mm as sand, the particle size of the mineral or rock particles is more than 2mm as gravel or breccia, the difference between the mineral or rock particles and the breccia is that the degree of rounding is different, the term breccia and the sandstone are visible in detail, the structural difference of different sand stones is larger, the particle sizes of the particle are uniform, the particle sizes of the particle sizes are different, the chip roundness in the sand stone is good, the chip edges in the sand stone are clear, the sand stone belongs to loose matters, but the particle hardness is generally higher, the chemical property is stable under the ground environment, and the weather resistance of the sand stone is generally stronger, especially the silicate quartz sand stone is more than that of granite;

The utility model discloses a waste material smashing device for hydraulic engineering construction in chinese patent publication No. CN 213943422U under the cooperation between roller, second crushing roller, crushing sword and driving motor are smashed through first crushing roller for falling into the grit of crushing case inner chamber and obtaining fully smashing, discharge broken grit in collecting the box, however, this technique needs the workman to manually get and puts the collecting box that fills with broken grit, intensity of labour is big, and the grit breakage can produce a large amount of dust, seriously endangers constructor's healthy, for this the utility model provides a construction grit breaker is used for solving above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a building construction sand and stone crushing device, which solves the problems that in a building construction site, a building construction sand and stone crusher is fixed equipment, a worker is often required to throw materials into the building construction sand and stone crusher for a long distance to crush, a large amount of manpower is wasted, a large amount of dust is generated during sand and stone crushing, and the physical health of constructors is seriously endangered.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a building construction sand and stone crushing device, which comprises a bottom plate, and is characterized in that the lower part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a dry universal wheel, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two push rods, and a cross rod is fixedly connected between the end parts of the push rods; the upper part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a blank shell, one side of the upper part of the blank shell is hinged with a receiving box, the upper end of the receiving box is fixedly connected with a water tank, the water tank is provided with a water inlet, the upper part of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe extends to the bottom of the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe; the upper end of the collecting box is hinged with two cover plates, the cover plates are connected with handles, and the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly embedded with a drain pipe.

Preferably, the bottom plate is provided with a storage battery, the storage battery is equal in height with the empty shell and is arranged on one side of the shell; the empty shell is internally provided with a hydraulic machine, the top of the hydraulic machine is hinged with the bottom of the collecting box, and the hydraulic machine is electrically connected with a storage battery.

Preferably, the inner wall of the upper part of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a water spray head, the water spray head is communicated with a water outlet pipe, a stop block is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box corresponding to the upper part of the water spray head, and the stop block is arranged in a downward inclined mode.

Preferably, the collecting box lower extreme fixedly connected with dust proof case, the aperture has been seted up on dust proof case surface, and dust proof incasement portion is equipped with two motors, and two motors are adjacent to be set up, and motor output fixed connection rotation axis, rotation axis all extend to the collecting box in, and rotation axis surface all fixedly connected with a plurality of tooth.

Preferably, the collecting box is made of metal materials, and the outer layer is coated with antirust paint.

Preferably, the collecting box end is hinged with a sealing door, and the upper end of the sealing door is rotatably connected with a latch.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a building construction gravel crushing device, which can crush large building gravels into small blocks meeting construction standards when collecting the building gravels through the arrangement of a motor, a rotating shaft and teeth, and can spray and remove dust on the building gravels at any time when crushing the building gravels through the arrangement of a water tank at the left side of a collecting box and a water spray head in the collecting box, so that a large amount of dust is prevented from being produced, the health of workers is endangered, the crushed gravels can be conveniently dumped to the gravels stacking position through the arrangement of a storage battery and a hydraulic press, the crushed gravels do not need to be manually transported and dumped, the manpower is saved, and the time is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an appearance of a sand crushing device for construction of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a sand breaker for construction in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a vertical centerline cross-sectional view of a construction sand breaker of the present utility model;

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a push rod; 4. a cross bar; 5. a water tank; 6. a cover plate; 7. a handle; 8. sealing the door; 9. a latch; 10. a hollow shell; 11. a storage battery; 12. a hydraulic press; 13. a motor; 14. a water spray head; 15. a stop block; 16. a rotation shaft; 17. teeth; 18. a water outlet pipe; 19. a collection box; 20. a dust box; 21. a water inlet; 22. a water inlet pipe; 23. and (3) a water pump.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

According to the utility model, as shown in figures 1-3, the sand and stone crushing device for building construction comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a plurality of universal wheels 2 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the bottom plate 1, two push rods 3 are fixedly connected to the left top surface of the bottom plate 1, a cross rod 4 is fixedly connected between the end parts of the two push rods 3, a hollow shell 10 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the bottom plate 1, a collecting box 19 is hinged to one side of the upper part of the hollow shell 10, a water tank 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the left side of the collecting box 19, a water inlet 21 is formed in the upper end of the left side of the water tank 5, a water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water tank 5, a water inlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 23, the water outlet pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 23, two cover plates 6 are hinged to the upper ends of the collecting box 19, handles 7 are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the cover plates 6, and a drain pipe is fixedly embedded in one side of the bottom of the collecting box 19.

The left side fixedly connected with battery 11 of empty shell 10, the middle part of empty shell 10 articulates there is hydraulic press 12, the top of hydraulic press 12 articulates there is collection box 19 bottom, hydraulic press 12 electricity is connected with battery 11, and the large building rubble is smashed the back of accomplishing, and the propelling movement is got to rubble and is emptyd the department, drives hydraulic press 12 through battery 11, lifts up collection box 19 on empty shell 10 upper portion, pours out the building rubble.

Wherein, the inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of sprinkler heads 14 on collecting box 19 upper portion, a plurality of equal fixedly connected with in sprinkler head 14 upper portion a plurality of dog 15, smash the sprinkler head 14 when preventing pouring building rubble, a plurality of sprinkler head 14 all is linked together with outlet pipe 18, and after the water tank 5 water injection, sprinkler head 14 sprays water on the building rubble, can prevent to produce the dust, and can also wash the incasement.

The dust collection box 19 is fixedly connected with a dust collection box 20 at the left lower end, a plurality of small holes are formed in the surface of the dust collection box 20, two motors 13 are fixedly connected inside the dust collection box 20, the two motors 13 are adjacently arranged, the two output ends of the motors 13 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts 16, the rotating shafts 16 extend into the collection box 19, a plurality of teeth 17 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shafts 16, the motor 13 drives the rotating shafts 16 to rotate, and the teeth 17 are driven to break broken stones of a large block of building.

Wherein, the collecting box 19 is made of metal materials, and the outer layer is painted with antirust paint, thereby prolonging the service life.

The right lower end of the collecting box 19 is hinged with a sealing door 8, the upper end of the sealing door 8 is rotatably connected with a latch 9, the latch 9 is of an L-shaped structure, the latch 9 is inserted into a jack on the upper side of the collecting box 19 in a rotating manner, and broken stones can be prevented from being scattered when broken building broken stones are pushed.

Working principle: when the hydraulic machine is used, water is injected into the water tank 5 through the water inlet 21 at the upper left end of the water tank 5, the cover plate 6 at the upper end of the collecting box 19 is opened, building broken stone to be cleared is poured into the collecting box 19, the cover plate 6 is closed to prevent dust from overflowing, then the motor 13 is electrified, the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the teeth 17 driven by the rotating shaft 16 rotate, the teeth 17 break the building broken stone, the upper end of the inner wall of the collecting box 19 is provided with a plurality of groups of water spray heads 14, when the building broken stone is broken, the water in the water tank 5 is pumped by the water pump 23, the water spray heads 14 are sprayed out to wet the building broken stone to prevent dust from being generated, after the broken stone, the device is pushed to a broken stone stacking point, the latch 9 at the lower right end of the collecting box 19 is rotated, the sealing door 8 is opened, then the collecting box 19 is lifted by the hydraulic machine 12, and the broken stone in the box is poured into the stacking point.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a construction grit breaker, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, bottom plate (1) lower part fixed connection is dry universal wheel (2), and bottom plate (1) top surface fixed connection two push rods (3), fixedly connected with horizontal pole (4) between push rod (3) tip; the upper part of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the empty shell (10), one side of the upper part of the empty shell (10) is hinged with the collecting box (19), the upper end of the collecting box (19) is fixedly connected with the water tank (5), the water tank (5) is provided with the water inlet (21), the upper part of the water tank (5) is fixedly connected with the water pump (23), the input end of the water pump (23) is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe (22), the water inlet pipe (22) extends to the bottom of the water tank (5), and the output end of the water pump (23) is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe (18); the upper end of the collecting box (19) is hinged with two cover plates (6), the cover plates (6) are connected with handles (7), and a drain pipe is fixedly embedded at the bottom of the collecting box (19).

2. The building construction sand and stone crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (1) is provided with a storage battery (11), the storage battery (11) is equal to the empty shell (10) in height and is arranged on one side of the empty shell (10), and the storage battery (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the empty shell (10); the hydraulic machine (12) is arranged in the empty shell (10), the hydraulic machine (12) is hinged in the middle of the empty shell (10), the collecting box (19) is hinged at the top of the hydraulic machine (12), and the storage battery (11) is electrically connected with the hydraulic machine (12).

3. The building construction sand and stone crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the upper portion of the collecting box (19) is fixedly connected with a water spraying head (14), the water spraying head (14) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (18), a stop block (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box (19) corresponding to the upper portion of the water spraying head (14), and the stop block (15) is arranged in a downward inclined mode.

4. The building construction sand and stone breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that the collecting box (19) lower extreme fixedly connected with dust proof box (20), the aperture is seted up on dust proof box (20) surface, two motors (13) are equipped with in dust proof box (20), two motors (13) are adjacent to be set up, motor (13) output fixed connection rotation axis (16), rotation axis (16) all extend to collecting box (19) in, rotation axis (16) surface all fixedly connected with tooth (17).

5. A construction sand and stone breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that the collecting box (19) is made of metal material and the outer layer is painted with rust-proof paint.

6. A construction sand and stone breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that the collecting box (19) is hinged with a sealing door (8), the upper end of the sealing door (8) is connected with a latch (9) in a rotating way.