CN218591429U

CN218591429U - Civil engineering construction waste collection device

Info

Publication number: CN218591429U
Application number: CN202221572936.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄闯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-06-22
Filing date: 2022-06-22
Publication date: 2023-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, and a civil engineering construction waste collection device is disclosed, including the main tank, fixed surface installs the buffer tank on the main tank, fixed surface installs breaker on the buffer tank, breaker one side joint has the pay-off mouth, breaker one side fixedly connected with transmission, main tank lower surface four corners department fixed mounting has the removal wheel, main tank one side fixedly connected with water tank, the inside fixed mounting of water tank has the water pump, the main tank openly has the discharge gate through the recess fixed mounting who sets up, main tank openly upper end fixed mounting has the shower nozzle, main tank upper surface one end fixed mounting has the thing box of putting, and through adding breaker, the personnel smash the back with construction waste, pours out from the discharge gate, buries reserved treatment pit when well, and the landfill of the construction waste of being convenient for is handled, and the construction waste after smashing turns into the degradable resource of nature more easily, has reduced the pollution to the environment.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field specifically is a civil engineering construction waste collection device.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like, and is classified according to the production source, and the construction waste can be divided into engineering dregs, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering mud and the like; according to the composition classification, the construction waste can be divided into slag, concrete blocks, broken stones, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like, the construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering and comprises waste slag, waste soil, sludge, abandoned materials and the like, the quantity of Chinese construction waste accounts for more than 1/3 of the total quantity of the urban waste, the quantity of Chinese urban solid domestic waste is 70 hundred million tons as far as 2011, the total quantity of the construction waste can be calculated to be 21 hundred million to 28 hundred million tons, the newly generated construction waste is more than 3 tons every year, if the construction waste is treated in a simple stacking mode, the treatment of the newly added construction waste accounts for 1.5 hundred million to 2 square meters every year, china is in the high-speed development period of economic construction, hundreds of millions of construction waste is inevitably generated every year, if the construction waste is not treated and utilized in time, the quantity of the newly generated construction waste which affects the society, the environment and resources is 30 to 40 percent of the total quantity of the national construction waste, and the newly generated construction waste is calculated to be about 300 square meters.

However, most construction wastes are not treated, and are transported to the suburbs or villages by construction units to be stacked or buried in the open air, so that a large amount of construction expenses such as land acquisition expenses and garbage cleaning and transporting expenses are consumed, and meanwhile, the problems of scattering, dust, ash and sand flying and the like in the cleaning and stacking processes cause serious environmental pollution. Therefore, there is a need for treating civil engineering construction waste to avoid environmental pollution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste collection device has solved the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste collection device, includes the main tank, fixed surface installs the buffer tank on the main tank, fixed surface installs breaker on the buffer tank, breaker one side joint has the pay-off mouth, breaker one side fixedly connected with transmission, main tank lower surface four corners department fixed mounting has the removal wheel, main tank one side fixedly connected with water tank, the inside fixed mounting of water tank has the water pump, the main tank openly has the discharge gate through the recess fixed mounting who offers, main tank openly upper end fixed mounting has the shower nozzle, main tank upper surface one end fixed mounting has the thing box of putting.

Optionally, the crushing device comprises a blade, a connecting rod, a filter plate and a protective shell, the connecting rod is fixedly mounted at the center of the blade, the filter plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the protective shell, and the crushing device is used for crushing the construction waste so as to facilitate landfill of the construction waste.

Optionally, transmission includes pivot A, track, pivot B and motor, pivot A one end fixed connection is in the one end of connecting rod, pivot A surface swing joint has the track, track one end swing joint has pivot B, pivot B one end fixed mounting has the motor, motor fixed mounting is in main incasement diapire, transmission is used for utilizing the work of motor safety drive breaker.

Optionally, a hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the feeding port, one end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the main box, and the hydraulic rod is used for supporting the feeding port and facilitating lifting of the feeding port.

Optionally, the front face of the main box is fixedly provided with nine buffering curtains on the upper top wall of the groove, the spacing between the nine buffering curtains is the same, and the buffering curtains play a role in buffering broken construction waste and reduce the flying of dust.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste collection device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this civil engineering construction waste collection device, through adding breaker, personnel can smash the back with construction waste, pours out from the discharge gate, buries and reserves good processing hole and work as well, and the landfill of the construction waste of being convenient for is handled, and the construction waste after smashing turns into the degradable resource of nature more easily, has reduced the pollution to the environment.

2. This civil engineering construction waste collection device through adding water tank and shower nozzle, when empting the landfill to the building rubbish after the breakage, can produce the condition that a large amount of dust and grits fly upward, utilizes the shower nozzle to spray water smoke, has played the effect of deposit to the dust grits in the air, and the effectual pollution that has reduced the environment removes the wheel through adding, and the removal of the equipment of being convenient for has improved the practicality of equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the water tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main box; 2. a cache box; 3. a crushing device; 4. a feeding port; 5. a transmission device; 6. a moving wheel; 7. a water tank; 8. a blade; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a filter plate; 11. a protective shell; 12. a rotating shaft A; 13. a crawler belt; 14. a rotating shaft B; 15. a motor; 16. a hydraulic lever; 17. a discharge port; 18. a spray head; 19. a storage box; 20. a buffer curtain; 21. and (4) a water pump.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a civil engineering construction waste collection device comprises a main box 1, wherein a cache box 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the main box 1, and a crushing device 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cache box 2;

the crushing device 3 comprises a blade 8, a connecting rod 9, a filter plate 10 and a protective shell 11, wherein the connecting rod 9 is fixedly installed at the center of the blade 8, the filter plate 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the protective shell 11, and the crushing device 3 is used for crushing the construction waste;

through adding the crushing device 3, the construction waste can be poured out from the discharge port 17 after being crushed by personnel and buried in a reserved treatment pit, so that the landfill treatment of the construction waste is facilitated, the crushed construction waste is more easily converted into natural degradable resources, and the pollution to the environment is reduced;

a feeding port 4 is clamped on one side of the crushing device 3, a hydraulic rod 16 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the feeding port 4, one end of the hydraulic rod 16 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the main box 1, and the hydraulic rod 16 is used for supporting the feeding port 4 and facilitating the lifting of the feeding port 4;

one side of the crushing device 3 is fixedly connected with a transmission device 5;

the transmission device 5 comprises a rotating shaft A12, a crawler belt 13, a rotating shaft B14 and a motor 15, one end of the rotating shaft A12 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 9, the surface of the rotating shaft A12 is movably connected with the crawler belt 13, one end of the crawler belt 13 is movably connected with the rotating shaft B14, one end of the rotating shaft B14 is fixedly provided with the motor 15, the motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the main box 1, and the transmission device 5 is used for safely driving the crushing device 3 to work by utilizing the motor 15;

the four corners of the lower surface of the main box 1 are fixedly provided with the movable wheels 6, and the movable wheels 6 are added, so that the equipment can be conveniently moved, and the practicability of the equipment is improved;

one side of the main tank 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 7, a water pump 21 is fixedly arranged in the water tank 7, a discharge hole 17 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the main tank 1 through a groove, and a spray head 18 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the front surface of the main tank 1;

by adding the water tank 7 and the spray head 18, when the crushed building garbage is dumped and buried, a large amount of dust and sand-lime fly, and the spray head 18 is used for spraying water mist, so that the effect of precipitating the dust and sand-lime in the air is achieved, and the pollution to the environment is effectively reduced;

one end of the upper surface of the main box 1 is fixedly provided with a storage box 19;

the front face of the main box 1 is fixedly provided with nine buffering curtains 20 on the upper top wall of the opened groove, the number of the buffering curtains 20 is nine, the interval between the nine buffering curtains 20 is the same, the buffering curtain 20 has a buffering effect on the broken construction waste, and the flying of dust is reduced.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

To sum up, this civil engineering construction waste collection device, during the use, personnel convey building waste material from pay-off mouth 4 and smash breaker 3, building waste material after the breakage conveys out from discharge gate 17 and emptys in the processing hole of digging in advance, make the landfill to building waste material more convenient, and the work efficiency is improved, the pollution to the environment is reduced, toppling over the in-process, personnel utilize water tank 7 and shower nozzle 18 to spray water smoke, the dust lime sand that raises in the sediment air, the pollution to the ambient air has been reduced, the health of staff has been protected.

In the description of the present specification, the terms "connect", "install", "fix", "set", and the like are used in a broad sense, for example, the term "connect" may be a fixed connection or an indirect connection through intermediate components without affecting the relationship and technical effects of the components, or may be an integral connection or a partial connection, and as such, for a person skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention or the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

The standard parts used in the method can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and the principle of the parts known by the skilled person can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste collection device, includes main tank (1), its characterized in that: fixed surface installs buffer tank (2) on main tank (1), fixed surface installs breaker (3) on buffer tank (2), breaker (3) one side joint has pay-off mouth (4), breaker (3) one side fixedly connected with transmission (5), main tank (1) lower surface four corners department fixed mounting has removal wheel (6), main tank (1) one side fixedly connected with water tank (7), the inside fixed mounting of water tank (7) has water pump (21), main tank (1) openly has discharge gate (17) through the recess fixed mounting who offers, main tank (1) openly upper end fixed mounting has shower nozzle (18), main tank (1) upper surface one end fixed mounting has storage box (19).

2. The civil engineering construction waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the crushing device (3) comprises a blade (8), a connecting rod (9), a filter plate (10) and a protective shell (11), wherein the connecting rod (9) is fixedly mounted at the center of the blade (8), and the filter plate (10) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the protective shell (11).

3. The civil engineering construction waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: transmission (5) are including pivot A (12), track (13), pivot B (14) and motor (15), pivot A (12) one end fixed connection is in the one end of connecting rod (9), pivot A (12) surface swing joint has track (13), track (13) one end swing joint has pivot B (14), pivot B (14) one end fixed mounting has motor (15), diapire in main tank (1) is fixed mounting in motor (15).

4. The civil engineering construction waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: and a hydraulic rod (16) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the feeding port (4), and one end of the hydraulic rod (16) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the main box (1).

5. The civil engineering construction waste collection device of claim 1, wherein: the front face of the main box (1) is fixedly provided with nine buffer curtains (20) on the upper top wall of the arranged groove, and the nine buffer curtains (20) are arranged at the same interval.