CN221350172U - Geological disaster early warning and monitoring device - Google Patents

Geological disaster early warning and monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221350172U
CN221350172U CN202323287588.7U CN202323287588U CN221350172U CN 221350172 U CN221350172 U CN 221350172U CN 202323287588 U CN202323287588 U CN 202323287588U CN 221350172 U CN221350172 U CN 221350172U
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early warning
balancing
communication device
threaded rod
disaster early
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CN202323287588.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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彭峰
易守勇
赖桂林
欧智德
庞志刚
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Guangdong Foshan Geological Engineering Investigation Institute
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Guangdong Foshan Geological Engineering Investigation Institute
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Abstract

The application discloses a geological disaster early warning and monitoring device, which belongs to the technical field of disaster early warning and monitoring and comprises an alarm, wherein the bottom of the alarm is arranged at the upper end of a supporting column, a camera is arranged at the upper end of the supporting column, a first cross rod is fixed in the middle of the supporting column, an internet of things communication device is arranged in the middle of the first cross rod, a positioner is arranged on one side of the internet of things communication device, first balance mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the positioner and the internet of things communication device, each first balance mechanism comprises a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixed at the upper end of a first threaded rod, a mounting plate is fixed at the lower end of the first threaded rod, the middle of the first threaded rod is in threaded sleeve joint with two first limit nuts, the improved geological disaster early warning and monitoring device improves the accuracy of judgment of observers by collecting multi-angle and multi-type information, and reduces the occurrence of misjudgment.

Description

Geological disaster early warning and monitoring device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of disaster early warning and monitoring, in particular to a geological disaster early warning and monitoring device.
Background
Disaster early warning and monitoring refers to monitoring and early warning of disasters which possibly occur and are happening so as to avoid or reduce losses caused by the disasters, more common prediction objects comprise slumping, landslide, debris flow, ground collapse, sedimentation, ground cracks and the like, and geological disaster early warning and monitoring is generally realized by means of remote sensing technology, earthquake monitoring, topography and relief monitoring, groundwater level monitoring, various modern technologies and the like.
The geological disaster early warning and monitoring needs multi-aspect and multi-angle detection data to provide a judgment basis, and many geological disaster early warning and monitoring devices have strong measurement specificity, so that the measured data is not comprehensive enough, and the judgment of observers is easily influenced.
Disclosure of utility model
The application provides a geological disaster early warning and monitoring device, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a geological disaster early warning monitoring devices, includes temperature sensor, humidity transducer, thing networking communication device, locator, rainfall counter, alarm, camera, the alarm bottom is provided with the support column, the camera is installed to the support column upper end, be fixed with first horizontal pole in the middle of the support column, install thing networking communication device in the middle of the first horizontal pole, thing networking communication device one side is provided with the locator, locator and thing networking communication device both sides are provided with first balance mechanism, first balance mechanism includes the mounting panel, mounting panel one side fixedly connected with second horizontal pole, be provided with the piece of lining up in the middle of the second horizontal pole, it is provided with temperature sensor to link up piece one side, it is provided with humidity transducer to link up piece one side of keeping away from temperature sensor, the support column total two, the rainfall counter is installed to keep away from the support column upper end of alarm.
As a preferred implementation mode, the third balance mechanism penetrates through the inside of the through block and comprises a Y-shaped plate, a second threaded rod is fixed at the upper end of the Y-shaped plate, two second limit nuts are connected with the side face of the second threaded rod in a threaded mode, and a base is arranged at the bottom of the Y-shaped plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting plate cup joints in first horizontal pole side, through the link block in the middle of the push-and-pull second horizontal pole, makes first balance mechanism, second balance mechanism rotatory around first horizontal pole to adjust the horizontal height in balanced box front and back in the second balance mechanism.
As a preferred implementation mode, the first balance mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a first threaded rod is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate, a mounting plate is fixed at the lower end of the first threaded rod, two first limit nuts are connected in the middle of the first threaded rod in a threaded mode, a second balance mechanism is arranged in the middle of the two first limit nuts, the second balance mechanism comprises a balance box, wing plates are fixed at two sides of the balance box, and the wing plates are sleeved in the middle of the first threaded rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the position of rotatory first stop nut on first threaded rod that is located balanced box upper and lower surface to adjust the relative horizontal position of balanced box both sides pterygoid lamina, and then accomplish the regulation to balanced box gradient.
As a preferred implementation mode, three range finders are installed at the upper end inside the balance box, balance liquid is loaded at the bottom inside the balance box, the total number of the range finders is three and is isosceles triangle arranged at the top inside the balance box, and the three range finders are vertically arranged at the top inside the balance box.
By adopting the technical scheme, whether the balance boxes are the same or not is judged by comparing the measurement results measured by the three range finders arranged in the balance boxes, so that whether the ground is inclined or not is judged.
As a preferred implementation mode, support columns are fixed at two sides of the upper surface of the base, support rods are movably connected in the middle of the support columns through rotating shafts, a solar panel is arranged at one end, far away from the support columns, of each support rod, two sides of each solar panel are movably connected with the side surfaces of the support columns, the support rods are clamped below the solar panels, and the solar panels are located above the communication device of the Internet of things.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when sunshine shines at solar panel upper surface, solar panel turns into electric energy with light energy and stores in the battery is inside to supply electric energy for whole device, the inside control element that is provided with of thing networking communication device, can pass through thing networking remote transmission to the detection room with the information that various sensors detected, thereby help the observer to accomplish the judgement of geological state.
As a preferred implementation mode, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an Internet of things communication device and a positioner are arranged between the two support columns, and the rainfall meter, the alarm and the camera are arranged at the upper end of the whole body device.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, temperature sensor is responsible for detecting the temperature in the district that detects, humidity sensor is responsible for detecting the humidity in the district that detects, and the locator is responsible for detecting that there is the displacement taking place on ground, and the rainfall meter is responsible for detecting the rainfall, and the alarm is responsible for sending out the alarm when unusual emergence, and the camera is responsible for detecting ground shape around, and the inside control element of back thing networking communication device sends this information to the host computer through thing networking communication device, compares with preceding geological information to judge whether geological state changes.
The application has the beneficial effects that:
1. The geological disaster early warning and monitoring device adjusts the balance of the left side and the right side of the balance box by arranging the first balance mechanism, and adjusts the balance of the front side and the rear side of the balance box by arranging the third balance mechanism, so that the geological disaster early warning and monitoring device can be arranged on any ground, and the preparation work of a measuring instrument can be completed by adjustment, thereby the application range is enlarged;
2. This geological disaster early warning monitoring devices comes more comprehensive collection detected environment's information through setting up instruments such as humidity transducer, temperature sensor, rainfall counter, locator, thing networking communication device, camera, and the degree of accuracy that these multi-angle multiclass information input can improve observer and judge reduces the emergence of misjudgement condition.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second balance mechanism of the present application with a partially enlarged longitudinal section;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a third balancing mechanism according to the present application with a partially enlarged longitudinal section.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. an alarm; 2. a camera; 3. a first cross bar; 4. a first balancing mechanism; 401. a connecting plate; 402. a first threaded rod; 403. a first limit nut; 404. a mounting plate; 5. a positioner; 6. the communication device of the Internet of things; 7. a second balancing mechanism; 701. a balancing box; 702. a range finder; 703. a wing plate; 8. a second cross bar; 9. a temperature sensor; 10. a through block; 11. a humidity sensor; 12. a third balancing mechanism; 1201. a Y-shaped plate; 1202. a second threaded rod; 1203. the second limit nut; 13. a base; 14. a support rod; 15. a solar panel; 16. a rainfall meter; 17. and (5) supporting the column.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a geological disaster early warning monitoring device, including temperature sensor 9, humidity transducer 11, thing networking communication device 6, locator 5, rain gauge 16, alarm 1, camera 2, alarm 1 bottom is provided with support column 17, camera 2 is installed to support column 17 upper end, be fixed with first horizontal pole 3 in the middle of the support column 17, thing networking communication device 6 is installed in the middle of the first horizontal pole 3, thing networking communication device 6 one side is provided with locator 5, locator 5 and thing networking communication device 6 both sides are provided with first balance mechanism 4, first balance mechanism 4 includes mounting panel 404, mounting panel 404 one side fixedly connected with second horizontal pole 8, be provided with link up the piece 10 in the middle of the second horizontal pole 8, link up piece 10 one side is provided with temperature sensor 9, link up piece 10 and keep away from temperature sensor 9 one side and be provided with humidity transducer 11, support column 17 total two, the support column 17 upper end that keeps away from alarm 1 installs rain gauge 16.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a third balance mechanism 12 penetrates through the inside of the through block 10, the third balance mechanism 12 comprises a Y-shaped plate 1201, a second threaded rod 1202 is fixed at the upper end of the Y-shaped plate 1201, two second limit nuts 1203 are connected to the side surfaces of the second threaded rod 1202 in a threaded manner, and a base 13 is arranged at the bottom of the Y-shaped plate 1201; when the front and rear horizontal heights of the balance box 701 are inconsistent, the position of the through block 10 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the second limit nut 1203 on the second threaded rod 1202, so that the second cross rod 8 is displaced, and the first balance mechanism 4 and the second balance mechanism 7 are driven to rotate around the first cross rod 3, thereby realizing the adjustment of the front and rear horizontal heights of the balance box 701.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the first balancing mechanism 4 comprises a connecting plate 401, a first threaded rod 402 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate 401, a mounting plate 404 is fixed at the lower end of the first threaded rod 402, two first limit nuts 403 are connected in the middle of the first threaded rod 402 in a threaded manner, a second balancing mechanism 7 is arranged between the two first limit nuts 403, the second balancing mechanism 7 comprises a balancing box 701, wing plates 703 are fixed at two sides of the balancing box 701, and the wing plates 703 are sleeved in the middle of the first threaded rod 402; when the horizontal heights of the left side and the right side of the balancing box 701 are inconsistent, the positions of the first limit nuts 403 on the first threaded rods 402 are adjusted, so that the relative horizontal positions of the wing plates 703 on the two sides of the balancing box 701 are adjusted, and the inclination of the balancing box 701 is adjusted.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, three rangefinders 702 are mounted at the upper end of the interior of the balancing box 701, balancing liquid is loaded at the bottom of the interior of the balancing box 701, the number of the rangefinders 702 is three in total and is arranged at the top of the interior of the balancing box 701 in an isosceles triangle shape, and the three rangefinders 702 are vertically arranged at the top of the interior of the balancing box 701; when the left side and the right side of the balance box 701 are inclined, the measurement results of the distance meters 702 on the left side and the right side are different, when the front side and the rear side of the balance box 701 are inclined, the measurement results of the distance meters 702 on the front side and the rear side are different, and whether the balance box 701 is inclined or not is judged by comparing the measurement results of the distance meters 702, so that whether the ground is inclined or not is judged.
Referring to fig. 1-3, support columns 17 are fixed at two sides of the upper surface of the base 13, support rods 14 are movably connected in the middle of the support columns 17 through rotating shafts, a solar panel 15 is arranged at one end, far away from the support columns 17, of each support rod 14, two sides of each solar panel 15 are movably connected with the side surfaces of the support columns 17, the support rods 14 are clamped below the solar panels 15, and each solar panel 15 is located above the internet of things communication device 6; when sunlight irradiates on the upper surface of the solar panel 15, the solar panel 15 converts light energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy in the battery, so that the electric energy is supplied to the whole device, a control element is arranged in the Internet of things communication device 6, and information detected by various sensors can be remotely transmitted to a detection room through the Internet of things, so that an observer is assisted in completing the judgment of the geological state.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a temperature sensor 9, a humidity sensor 11, an internet of things communication device 6 and a positioner 5 are arranged between two support columns, and a rainfall meter 16, an alarm 1 and a camera 2 are arranged at the upper end of the whole body device; the temperature sensor 9 is responsible for detecting the temperature of the installed area, the humidity sensor 11 is responsible for detecting the humidity of the installed area, the positioner 5 is responsible for detecting whether the ground of the installation position is displaced, the rainfall meter 16 is responsible for detecting the rainfall, the alarm 1 is responsible for giving an alarm when abnormality occurs, the camera 2 is responsible for detecting the shape of the surrounding ground, and the control element inside the Internet of things communication device 6 sends the information to the host computer through the Internet of things communication device 6 and compares the information with the prior geological information, so that whether the geological state changes is judged.
Working principle: when the heights of the front and rear sides of the balance box 701 are not uniform, the position of the through block 10 is adjusted by adjusting the position of the second stopper nut 1203 on the second threaded rod 1202, the second cross rod 8 is displaced to drive the first balance mechanism 4 and the second balance mechanism 7 to rotate around the first cross rod 3, so as to realize the adjustment of the front and back horizontal heights of the balance box 701, when the horizontal heights of the left side and the right side of the balancing box 701 are not consistent, the position of the first limit nut 403 on the first threaded rod 402 is adjusted, so that the relative horizontal positions of the wing plates 703 at the two sides of the balancing box 701 are adjusted, and further, the inclination adjustment of the balance box 701 is completed, when the left and right sides of the balance box 701 are inclined, resulting in different measurement results of the rangefinders 702 on the left and right sides, when the balance box 701 is tilted on the front and rear sides, the measurement results of the distance meters 702 on the front and rear sides are different, and whether the balance box 701 is inclined or not is judged by comparing the measurement results of the distance meters 702, so as to determine whether the ground is inclined, and when sunlight is irradiated on the upper surface of the solar panel 15, the solar panel 15 converts light energy into electric energy, thereby supplying power to the whole device, the communication device 6 of the internet of things can remotely transmit the information detected by various sensors to the detection room, thereby assist the observer to accomplish the judgement of geological state, temperature sensor 9 is responsible for detecting the temperature in the district of installing, humidity sensor 11 is responsible for detecting the humidity in the district of installing, the ground that locator 5 is responsible for detecting the mounted position has the displacement, rainfall counter 16 is responsible for detecting the rainfall, alarm 1 is responsible for sending out the police dispatch newspaper when unusual emergence, camera 2 is responsible for detecting the ground shape around, later compares this information with preceding geological information to judge whether geological state changes.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a geological disaster early warning monitoring devices, includes temperature sensor (9), humidity transducer (11), thing networking communication device (6), locator (5), rain gauge (16), alarm (1), camera (2), a serial communication port, alarm (1) bottom is provided with support column (17), camera (2) are installed to support column (17) upper end, be fixed with first horizontal pole (3) in the middle of support column (17), install thing networking communication device (6) in the middle of first horizontal pole (3), thing networking communication device (6) one side is provided with locator (5), locator (5) and thing networking communication device (6) both sides are provided with first balancing mechanism (4), first balancing mechanism (4) include mounting panel (404), mounting panel (404) one side fixedly connected with second horizontal pole (8), be provided with link up piece (10) in the middle of second horizontal pole (8), link up piece (10) one side is provided with temperature sensor (9), link up piece (10) are kept away from temperature sensor (9) one side and are provided with locator (5), two balancing mechanism (12) are worn out in the inside of support column (11), and a rainfall meter (16) is arranged at the upper end of a supporting column (17) far away from the alarm (1).
2. The geological disaster early warning and monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the third balancing mechanism (12) comprises a Y-shaped plate (1201), a second threaded rod (1202) is fixed at the upper end of the Y-shaped plate (1201), two second limit nuts (1203) are connected to the side surfaces of the second threaded rod (1202) in a threaded manner, and a base (13) is arranged at the bottom of the Y-shaped plate (1201).
3. The geological disaster early warning and monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the first balancing mechanism (4) comprises a connecting plate (401), a first threaded rod (402) is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate (401), a mounting plate (404) is fixed at the lower end of the first threaded rod (402), two first limit nuts (403) are connected with the middle of the first threaded rod (402) in a threaded manner, a second balancing mechanism (7) is arranged between the two first limit nuts (403), the second balancing mechanism (7) comprises a balancing box (701), wing plates (703) are fixed at two sides of the balancing box (701), and the wing plates (703) are sleeved in the middle of the first threaded rod (402).
4. A geological disaster early warning and monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that three distance meters (702) are mounted at the upper end of the interior of the balancing box (701), balancing liquid is loaded at the bottom of the interior of the balancing box (701), the total number of the distance meters (702) is three, the distance meters are arranged at the top of the interior of the balancing box (701) in an isosceles triangle shape, and the three distance meters (702) are vertically arranged at the top of the interior of the balancing box (701).
5. The geological disaster early warning and monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein support columns (17) are fixedly arranged at two sides of the upper surface of the base (13), support rods (14) are movably connected in the middle of the support columns (17) through rotating shafts, one ends of the support rods (14) away from the support columns (17) are provided with solar panels (15), two sides of each solar panel (15) are movably connected with the side surfaces of the support columns (17), the support rods (14) are clamped below the solar panels (15), and the solar panels (15) are located above the internet of things communication device (6).
6. The geological disaster early warning and monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor (9), a humidity sensor (11), an internet of things communication device (6) and a positioner (5) are arranged between the two support columns, and the rainfall gauge (16), the alarm (1) and the camera (2) are arranged at the upper end of the whole body device.
CN202323287588.7U 2023-12-04 2023-12-04 Geological disaster early warning and monitoring device Active CN221350172U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323287588.7U CN221350172U (en) 2023-12-04 2023-12-04 Geological disaster early warning and monitoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323287588.7U CN221350172U (en) 2023-12-04 2023-12-04 Geological disaster early warning and monitoring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221350172U true CN221350172U (en) 2024-07-16

Family

ID=91825962

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323287588.7U Active CN221350172U (en) 2023-12-04 2023-12-04 Geological disaster early warning and monitoring device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221350172U (en)

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