CN221349215U

CN221349215U - Energy-saving heating device

Info

Publication number: CN221349215U
Application number: CN202420160702.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋美元
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Filing date: 2024-01-23
Publication date: 2024-07-16
Anticipated expiration: 2034-01-23

Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-saving heating device, which relates to the technical field of energy-saving heating and comprises a supporting structure, a main body structure, a heating structure, a smoke discharging mechanism and a ventilation structure; the main structure comprises: the shell, the combustion chamber, the discharge port and the smoke outlet; the shell is fixedly connected above the base, and is fixedly connected with the reinforcement shell; the shell side has offered the discharge gate, and discharge gate and notch coincidence. The smoke in the combustion chamber is discharged from the smoke outlet through the smoke-passing pipeline, heat in the combustion chamber is brought into the heating tank, the temperature in the heating tank is increased, meanwhile, the smoke in the smoke-passing pipeline enters the arrangement pipe, harmful substances are absorbed through the filter cotton and then discharged from the smoke exhaust pipe, water vapor in the water storage tank enters the heating tank from the air outlet through the ventilation pipeline, the heating tank enables the temperature of the water vapor to be kept longer, and the heat conversion rate of the device is higher. The problems of low heat conversion rate and high energy consumption of the existing heating device are solved.

Description

Energy-saving heating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of energy-saving heating, in particular to an energy-saving heating device.

Background

At present, heating refers to supplying heat to a building and keeping a certain indoor temperature, which is a social service for solving the basic living requirement of heating of northern residents in China in winter, coal or natural gas is needed for heating, the coal or natural gas is used for burning water to provide temperature, and then the temperature is conveyed to each district or even each household through a heating pipeline, and the heated heating water consumes heat energy in the heating water conveying process due to the conveying of the pipeline, so that the heating water conveyed to each district or even each household can not reach the expected temperature.

Based on the above, the existing combustion boiler for heating has the defects of simple structure, single function, low heat conversion rate, high energy consumption and the like. When the boiler is used, a large amount of heat is generated during operation of the existing boiler, a part of heat is dissipated from the inside of the boiler through the surface of the boiler and the outer shell, so that the temperature of the surrounding environment is increased, heat waste is generated, meanwhile, the consumed coal amount is large, the generated heat is not fully utilized, and part of heat is taken away by the discharged tail gas.

Disclosure of utility model

The embodiment of the disclosure relates to an energy-saving heating device, which is characterized in that a combustion chamber and a slag chamber are arranged in a main structure of the energy-saving heating device, a bushing is arranged in the combustion chamber, so that fuel in the combustion chamber is added from a feed inlet and falls above the bushing, slag after fuel combustion can fall into the slag chamber, the cleaning of the slag is facilitated, a bin door is closed by a sealing plate and is in sealing connection with the feed inlet, the temperature in the combustion chamber is higher, and the energy consumption of the energy-saving device is reduced.

In a first aspect of the present disclosure, an energy-saving heating apparatus is provided, including a support structure, a main structure, a heating structure, a smoke exhaust mechanism, and a ventilation structure; the support structure includes: a base, reinforcing the housing; a reinforcement shell is fixedly connected above the base; the main structure comprises: the shell, the combustion chamber, the discharge port and the smoke outlet; the shell is fixedly connected above the base, and is fixedly connected with the reinforcement shell; a discharge hole is formed in the side of the shell, and the discharge hole is overlapped with the notch; a smoke outlet is formed in the side wall of the combustion chamber; the heating structure is fixedly connected above the main body structure; the smoke exhausting mechanism is fixedly connected to the side of the shell; the ventilation structure is fixedly connected above the base.

In at least some embodiments, the support structure further comprises: notch, baffle, slag chamber and air inlet; a notch is formed in the side of the reinforcement shell; the baffle is movably connected to the side of the reinforcement shell through a hinge, and the baffle is matched with the notch in size; a slag chamber is arranged in the reinforced shell; an air inlet is formed in the side of the slag chamber.

In at least some embodiments, the body structure comprises: the device comprises a bushing plate, a feed inlet, a bin gate and a sealing plate; the inside of the shell is fixedly connected with a bushing plate, and a combustion chamber is arranged above the bushing plate; a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the lateral side of the shell; the bin door is movably connected to the side of the feed inlet through a hinge; the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the bin door, and the sealing plate is matched with the feeding hole in size.

In at least some embodiments, a heating structure includes: the air conditioner comprises a separation plate, a water storage tank, an air outlet and an air duct; the isolation plate is fixedly connected inside the shell, and a water storage tank is arranged above the isolation plate; an air outlet is formed above the water storage tank; one end of the air duct is fixedly connected above the air outlet.

In at least some embodiments, the smoke evacuation mechanism comprises: a supporting plate, a heating tank and a smoke pipeline; the supporting plate is welded on the lateral side of the outer wall of the shell; the heating tank is fixedly connected above the supporting plate, and the upper part of the heating tank is fixedly connected with the other end of the ventilation pipeline; one end of the smoke passage pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the shell through a smoke outlet, and the smoke passage pipe is spirally and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating tank.

In at least some embodiments, the smoke evacuation mechanism further comprises: arranging a pipe, filtering cotton, a smoke exhaust pipe and an exhaust pipe; the arrangement pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the other end of the smoke pipeline; the filter cotton is movably connected inside the placement tube; the smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting pipe; the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected above the heating tank.

In at least some embodiments, the ventilation structure comprises: a fixing frame, a blower and a ventilation pipeline; the fixing frame is fixedly connected above the base; the blower is fixedly connected above the fixing frame; one end of the ventilating duct is fixedly connected to the side of the blower, and the other end of the ventilating duct is fixedly connected with the shell through the air inlet.

The utility model provides an energy-saving heating device, which has the following beneficial effects:

In use, the combustion chamber and the slag chamber are arranged in the main body structure, and the bushing is arranged in the combustion chamber, so that fuel added into the combustion chamber from the feed inlet falls above the bushing, and slag after fuel combustion can fall into the slag chamber, thereby facilitating cleaning of the slag, and meanwhile, the sealing plate enables the bin door to be in sealing connection with the feed inlet after closing, so that the temperature in the combustion chamber is higher, and the energy consumption of the device is saved.

In addition, the air blower is fixed on the side of the shell through the fixing frame by arranging the ventilation structure, and is connected with the air inlet through the ventilation pipeline, and the air blower conveys air into the combustion chamber through the ventilation pipeline, so that fuel and more air are conveniently and fully contacted, more heat can be released, and the heat conversion rate of the device is increased.

Through setting up the mechanism of discharging fume, make the cigarette in the combustion chamber discharge from the outlet flue through leading to the cigarette pipeline, bring the heating jar with the heat in the combustion chamber simultaneously, make the temperature in the heating jar rise, the cigarette in the cigarette pipeline gets into simultaneously and settles the pipe, discharge from the tobacco pipe of discharging fume after absorbing harmful substance through the filter pulp, vapor in the storage water tank gets into the heating jar from the gas outlet through the air pipe, the heating jar makes the temperature hold time of vapor longer, makes the heat conversion rate of device higher.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

The drawings described below are only for illustration of some embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic view of the overall cut-away structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the bin gate and barrier of FIG. 1 after the bin gate and barrier are opened in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the entire structure of the heating tank and the mounting tube of FIG. 1 in a cut-away, according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 shows a schematic top view of the present utility model.

List of reference numerals

1. A support structure; 101. a base; 102. reinforcing the housing; 103. a notch; 104. a baffle; 105. a slag chamber; 106. an air inlet;

2. A main body structure; 201. a housing; 202. a combustion chamber; 203. a bushing; 204. a feed inlet; 205. a bin gate; 206. a sealing plate; 207. a discharge port; 208. a smoke outlet;

3. a heating structure; 301. a partition plate; 302. a water storage tank; 303. an air outlet; 304. a ventilation duct;

4. A smoke exhausting mechanism; 401. a support plate; 402. a heating tank; 403. a smoke-passing pipeline; 404. a mounting tube; 405. filtering cotton; 406. a smoke exhaust pipe; 407. an exhaust pipe;

5. A ventilation structure; 501. a fixing frame; 502. a blower; 503. and a ventilation duct.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts, based on the described embodiments of the present utility model fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Examples: please refer to fig. 1 to 5:

The utility model provides an energy-saving heating device which comprises a supporting structure 1, a main body structure 2, a heating structure 3, a smoke discharging mechanism 4 and a ventilation structure 5; the support structure 1 comprises: a base 101 and a reinforcing shell 102; a reinforcement shell 102 is fixedly connected above the base 101; the main body structure 2 includes: the shell 201, the combustion chamber 202, the discharge port 207 and the smoke outlet 208; the shell 201 is fixedly connected above the base 101, and the shell 201 is fixedly connected with the reinforced shell 102; a discharge hole 207 is formed in the side of the shell 201, and the discharge hole 207 is overlapped with the notch 103; a smoke outlet 208 is formed on the side wall of the combustion chamber 202; the heating structure 3 is fixedly connected above the main body structure 2; the smoke exhausting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the shell 201; the ventilation structure 5 is fixedly connected above the base 101.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 3, the support structure 1 further includes: notch 103, baffle 104, slag chamber 105, air inlet 106; a notch 103 is formed on the side of the reinforcement shell 102; the baffle 104 is movably connected to the side of the reinforced shell 102 through a hinge, and the baffle 104 is matched with the notch 103 in size; a slag chamber 105 is arranged inside the reinforcement shell 102; an air inlet 106 is formed in the side of the slag chamber 105, the baffle 104 is clamped inside through the notch 103, the slag chamber 105 is sealed, and heat in the slag chamber is reduced.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 2, the main body structure 3 includes: bushing 203, feed inlet 204, bin gate 205, and sealing plate 206; a bushing 203 is fixedly connected inside the shell 201, and a combustion chamber 202 is arranged above the bushing 203; a feed inlet 204 is fixedly connected to the lateral side of the shell 201; the bin gate 205 is movably connected to the side of the feed inlet 204 through a hinge; the sealing plate 206 is fixedly connected to the side of the bin door 205, and the sealing plate 206 is matched with the feed inlet 204 in size, and fuel is fed into the bushing 203 in the combustion chamber 202 through the feed inlet 204, so that the slag after fuel combustion well falls into the slag chamber 105, and the cleaning is more convenient.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 2, the heating structure 3 includes: partition 301, water storage tank 302, air outlet 303, and air duct 304; the isolation plate 301 is fixedly connected inside the shell 201, and a water storage tank 302 is arranged above the isolation plate 301; an air outlet 303 is formed above the water storage tank 302; one end of the ventilation pipeline 304 is fixedly connected above the air outlet 303, and water vapor enters the ventilation pipeline 304 through the air outlet 303 by boiling water in the water storage tank 302, so that heat is brought out to be indoor heating.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 5, the smoke evacuation mechanism 4 includes: a support plate 401, a heating tank 402, and a smoke passage pipe 403; the support plate 401 is welded on the side of the outer wall of the shell 201; the heating tank 402 is fixedly connected above the supporting plate 401, and the upper part of the heating tank 402 is fixedly connected with the other end of the ventilation pipeline 304; one end of the smoke-through pipeline 403 is fixedly connected to the side of the shell 201 through the smoke outlet 208, the smoke-through pipeline 403 is spirally and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating tank 402, and heat in the combustion chamber 202 is brought out through smoke in the smoke-through pipeline 403, so that the temperature in the heating tank 402 is increased, the waste of heat is reduced, and the heat utilization rate of the device is higher.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 4, the smoke evacuation mechanism 4 further includes: a mounting tube 404, filter cotton 405, a smoke exhaust tube 406 and an exhaust tube 407; the placement pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the side of the other end of the smoke pipe 403; the filter cotton 405 is movably connected inside the placement tube 404; the smoke exhaust pipe 406 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting pipe 404; the exhaust pipe 407 is fixedly connected above the heating tank 402, and absorbs harmful substances in smoke through the filter cotton 405 in the installation pipe 404 and then is discharged through the smoke exhaust pipe 406, so that the heating tank is safer and more environment-friendly.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in fig. 1, the ventilation structure 5 includes: a fixing frame 501, a blower 502 and a ventilation pipeline 503; the fixing frame 501 is fixedly connected above the base 101; the blower 502 is fixedly connected above the fixing frame 501; ventilating duct 503 one end fixed connection is in air-blower 502 side, and the ventilating duct 503 other end passes through air intake 106 and shell 201 fixed connection, makes air-blower 502 and air intake 106 be connected through ventilating duct 503, and air is carried to the combustion chamber 202 in to air-blower 502 through ventilating duct 503, makes things convenient for fuel and more abundant contact better burning of air, releases more heat, increases the heat conversion rate of device.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the fuel is sent to the bushing 203 in the combustion chamber 202 through the feed inlet 204, so that the slag after fuel combustion well falls into the slag chamber 105, air is conveyed into the combustion chamber 202 through the blower 502, the fuel is conveniently and fully contacted with more air for better combustion, the heat in the combustion chamber 202 is brought out through smoke in the smoke pipe 403, the temperature in the heating tank 402 is increased, harmful substances in the smoke are absorbed through the filter cotton 405 in the arrangement pipe 404, and then the harmful substances are discharged through the smoke exhaust pipe 406, the environment is protected more safely, and meanwhile, water in the water storage tank 302 is boiled, so that the water vapor enters the heating tank 402 from the air outlet 303 through the air pipe 304, the water vapor is further kept at high temperature, and the heat is brought out through the exhaust pipe to be indoor heating.

In this context, the following points need to be noted:

1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure relate only to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and reference may be made to the general design for other structures.

2. The embodiments of the present disclosure and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other to arrive at a new embodiment without conflict.

The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the disclosure, but the protection scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the disclosure, and it should be covered in the protection scope of the disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An energy-saving heating device is characterized in that: comprises a supporting structure (1), a main body structure (2), a heating structure (3), a smoke discharging mechanism (4) and a ventilation structure (5); the support structure (1) comprises: a base (101) and a reinforcement shell (102); a reinforcement shell (102) is fixedly connected above the base (101); the main structure (2) comprises: the device comprises a shell (201), a combustion chamber (202), a discharge port (207) and a smoke outlet (208); the shell (201) is fixedly connected above the base (101), and the shell (201) is fixedly connected with the reinforced shell (102); a discharge hole (207) is formed in the side of the shell (201), and the discharge hole (207) is overlapped with the notch (103); a smoke outlet (208) is formed in the side wall of the combustion chamber (202); the heating structure (3) is fixedly connected above the main body structure (2); the smoke exhausting mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the shell (201); the ventilation structure (5) is fixedly connected above the base (101).

2. An energy-saving heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,

The support structure (1) further comprises: the slag furnace comprises a notch (103), a baffle (104), a slag chamber (105) and an air inlet (106); a notch (103) is formed in the side of the reinforcement shell (102); the baffle plate (104) is movably connected to the side of the reinforced shell (102) through a hinge, and the baffle plate (104) is matched with the notch (103) in size; a slag chamber (105) is arranged in the reinforced shell (102); an air inlet (106) is formed in the side of the slag chamber (105).

3. An energy-saving heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,

The main structure (2) comprises: the device comprises a bushing plate (203), a feed inlet (204), a bin gate (205) and a sealing plate (206); a bushing plate (203) is fixedly connected inside the shell (201), and a combustion chamber (202) is arranged above the bushing plate (203); a feed inlet (204) is fixedly connected to the lateral side of the shell (201); the bin door (205) is movably connected to the side of the feed inlet (204) through a hinge; the sealing plate (206) is fixedly connected to the side of the bin door (205), and the sealing plate (206) is matched with the feeding hole (204) in size.

4. An energy-saving heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,

The heating structure (3) comprises: the air conditioner comprises a separation plate (301), a water storage tank (302), an air outlet (303) and an air duct (304); the isolation plate (301) is fixedly connected inside the shell (201), and a water storage tank (302) is arranged above the isolation plate (301); an air outlet (303) is formed above the water storage tank (302); one end of the ventilation pipeline (304) is fixedly connected above the air outlet (303).

5. An energy-saving heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein,

The smoke evacuation mechanism (4) comprises: a supporting plate (401), a heating tank (402) and a smoke pipeline (403); the supporting plate (401) is welded on the lateral side of the outer wall of the shell (201); the heating tank (402) is fixedly connected above the supporting plate (401), and the upper part of the heating tank (402) is fixedly connected with the other end of the ventilation pipeline (304); one end of the smoke-passing pipeline (403) is fixedly connected to the side of the shell (201) through the smoke outlet (208), and the smoke-passing pipeline (403) is spirally and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating tank (402).

6. An energy-efficient heating apparatus according to claim 5, wherein,

The smoke evacuation mechanism (4) further comprises: a mounting pipe (404), filter cotton (405), a smoke exhaust pipe (406) and an exhaust pipe (407); the arrangement pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the side of the other end of the smoke pipeline (403); the filter cotton (405) is movably connected inside the placement tube (404); the smoke exhaust pipe (406) is fixedly connected to the side of the placement pipe (404); the exhaust pipe (407) is fixedly connected above the heating tank (402).

7. An energy-efficient heating apparatus according to claim 5, wherein,

The ventilation structure (5) comprises: a fixing frame (501), a blower (502) and a ventilation pipeline (503); the fixing frame (501) is fixedly connected above the base (101); the blower (502) is fixedly connected above the fixing frame (501); one end of the ventilation pipeline (503) is fixedly connected to the side of the blower (502), and the other end of the ventilation pipeline (503) is fixedly connected with the shell (201) through the air inlet (106).