CN221342384U - Vertical garbage compression station box body guiding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a box body guiding device of a vertical garbage compression station, which comprises a box body, wherein an opening and closing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the box body, a filter plate is arranged in the box body, the bottom end of the box body is in a bucket shape, the bottom end of the box body is communicated with a water outlet pipe, a discharge hole is formed in the position of the inner side of the box body, which is the lowest end of the filter plate, in a penetrating manner, and a discharge mechanism is arranged at the position, which corresponds to the discharge hole, of the outer side of the box body. The utility model is provided with the opening and closing mechanism, the driving wheel is driven to rotate through the output end of the servo motor, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt, so that the rotating rod and the two groups of second bevel gears integrally rotate synchronously, the first bevel gears at two sides and the threaded rod integrally rotate synchronously, the cover plates at two sides are mutually close and attached, the two groups of notches wrap the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the phenomenon that liquid in solid garbage leaks from an opening in the subsequent compression process is avoided.

Description

Vertical garbage compression station box body guiding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage compression, in particular to a box body guiding device of a vertical garbage compression station.

Background

With the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the requirements on environmental conditions are increasingly improved, and the urban and rural garbage stations with traditional significance cannot meet the requirements of people on new concepts such as high efficiency, environmental protection, energy conservation, low consumption and the like, so that the popularization of the compression type garbage station is imperative. The compression type garbage transfer station has the advantages of small occupied area, good concealment, reasonable space structure and the like, and leads the development of the garbage transfer station industry.

The garbage compressor is one of main equipment for realizing garbage compression and capacity reduction, is the main equipment of a garbage transfer compression station, and is a machine for compressing collected garbage controlled by a hydraulic system so as to reduce the volume of the garbage.

However, the inlet of the dustbin in the existing vertical dustbin compression station is generally of an open type, so that liquid in solid rubbish is easy to leak from the opening when the rubbish is compressed, and the requirement of staff is difficult to meet.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme provides the vertical garbage compression station box body guiding device, and solves the problem that the inlet of the existing garbage box in the vertical garbage compression station box body is generally of an open type design, and liquid in solid garbage is easy to leak from an opening when the garbage is compressed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a perpendicular rubbish compression station box guider, includes the box, opening and shutting mechanism is installed on the top of box, the internally mounted of box has the filter plate, the inside bottom of box is "fight" form, just box bottom intercommunication has the outlet pipe, the inboard of box has run through with the position department of the filter plate extreme low end and has seted up the discharge gate, just the outside of box installs discharge mechanism with the corresponding position department of discharge gate, opening and shutting mechanism includes first fixed block, the equal fixedly connected with in front and back both sides of box two sets of first fixed blocks, two sets of rotation are connected with the threaded rod between the first fixed block, the screw thread that the threaded rod both ends were seted up is rotated to opposite, just threaded rod's both ends respectively threaded connection has first fly leaf and second fly leaf, both sides the equal fixed mounting in top of first fly leaf and second fly leaf has the apron, both sides the one end of threaded rod is the equal fixedly mounted first bevel gear, the outside fixed mounting of box has two sets of connecting plates, two sets of inside rotation connection of connecting plates have the rotation of driving wheel, the rotation motor is connected with the driving wheel, the outer surface is connected with the driving wheel through the outer surface of the driving wheel, the servo motor is connected with the outer surface of the driving wheel, the outer surface is connected with the servo motor.

Preferably, the four corners position department on box top still fixed mounting has the fixed plate, the top of fixed plate passes through guide bar and roof fixed connection, the top middle part fixed mounting of roof has the pneumatic cylinder, the output of pneumatic cylinder runs through the roof of roof to with the top middle part fixed connection of lifter plate, just the bottom middle part of lifter plate passes through connecting rod and clamp plate fixed connection, the clamp plate is parallel state with the filter plate, lifter plate sliding connection is in the surface of guide bar.

Preferably, two groups of cover plates are penetrated and provided with notches matched with the connecting rods on one sides close to each other.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises second fixing blocks, four groups of second fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body, screw rods are rotatably connected between two groups of second fixing blocks, and fixing rods are fixedly installed between the other two groups of second fixing blocks.

Preferably, the outer surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, and the sealing cover is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the fixed rod.

Preferably, the top of one group of second fixed blocks is fixedly provided with a stepping motor, and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the stepping motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the guide device for the vertical garbage compression station box body, which has the following beneficial effects:

The utility model is provided with the opening and closing mechanism, the driving wheel is driven to rotate through the output end of the servo motor, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt, so that the rotating rod and the two groups of second bevel gears integrally and synchronously rotate, the first bevel gears at two sides and the threaded rod integrally and synchronously rotate, the cover plates at two sides are mutually close and attached, the two groups of notches wrap the outer surface of the connecting rod, the phenomenon that liquid in solid garbage leaks from the opening in the subsequent compression process is avoided, and the demands of staff are met.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a discharging mechanism in the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the opening and closing mechanism of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals in the figures are:

1. A case; 101. a fixing plate; 102. a guide rod; 103. a top plate; 104. a hydraulic cylinder; 105. a lifting plate; 106. a connecting rod; 107. a pressing plate; 108. a filter plate; 109. a discharge port; 110. a water outlet pipe; 2. an opening and closing mechanism; 201. a first fixed block; 202. a threaded rod; 203. a first bevel gear; 204. a connecting plate; 205. a rotating lever; 206. a second bevel gear; 207. driven wheel; 208. a servo motor; 209. a driving wheel; 210. a first movable plate; 211. a second movable plate; 212. a cover plate; 213. a notch; 3. a discharging mechanism; 301. a second fixed block; 302. a screw rod; 303. a fixed rod; 304. a cover; 305. a stepper motor.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the box guiding device for a vertical garbage compression station comprises a box 1, an opening and closing mechanism 2 is installed at the top end of the box 1, a filter plate 108 is installed in the box 1, the bottom end of the box 1 is in a bucket shape, a water outlet pipe 110 is communicated with the bottom end of the box 1, a discharge hole 109 is formed in the position, at the lowest end, of the filter plate 108, of the inner side of the box 1 in a penetrating manner, and a discharge mechanism 3 is installed at the position, corresponding to the discharge hole 109, of the outer side of the box 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the opening and closing mechanism 2 includes a first fixed block 201, two groups of first fixed blocks 201 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the case 1, a threaded rod 202 is rotatably connected between the two groups of first fixed blocks 201, threads formed at two ends of the threaded rod 202 are opposite in rotation direction, two ends of the threaded rod 202 are respectively in threaded connection with a first movable plate 210 and a second movable plate 211, cover plates 212 are fixedly mounted at the top ends of the first movable plates 210 and the second movable plates 211, first bevel gears 203 are fixedly mounted at one ends of the threaded rods 202, two groups of connecting plates 204 are fixedly mounted at the outer side of the case 1, a rotating rod 205 is rotatably connected to the inner parts of the two groups of connecting plates 204, two ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod 205 are fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 206 meshed with the first bevel gears 203, a servo motor 208 is further mounted at the outer side of the case 1, a driving wheel 207 is fixedly mounted at the middle of the outer surface of the rotating rod 205, and the driving wheel 209 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 207 through a belt.

Referring to fig. 1, fixing plates 101 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the top end of the case 1, the top end of the fixing plate 101 is fixedly connected with a top plate 103 through a guide rod 102, a hydraulic cylinder 104 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top end of the top plate 103, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 104 penetrates through the top wall of the top plate 103 and is fixedly connected with the middle of the top end of a lifting plate 105, the middle of the bottom end of the lifting plate 105 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 107 through a connecting rod 106, the pressing plate 107 is parallel to a filter plate 108, and the lifting plate 105 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rod 102.

Referring to fig. 2, a notch 213 adapted to the connecting rod 106 is formed on one side of the two sets of cover plates 212 close to each other.

In this scheme, firstly, add rubbish into box 1, drive lifter plate 105 downwardly moving through the output of pneumatic cylinder 104, make clamp plate 107 descend to certain height, right side top and box 1 open position department of clamp plate 107 are flush this moment, secondly, drive wheel 209 through servo motor 208's output and rotate, drive wheel 209 passes through the belt and drive driven wheel 207 rotation, make dwang 205 and two sets of second bevel gears 206 whole synchronous rotation, drive the whole synchronous rotation of first bevel gear 203 and threaded rod 202 of both sides, make the apron 212 of both sides be close to each other and laminate, two sets of notch 213 parcel connecting rod 106's surface, the phenomenon of revealing from the opening appears in subsequent compression process, secondly, continue to drive clamp plate 107 through the output of pneumatic cylinder 104 and descend, extrude rubbish, liquid in the rubbish is through the filtration pore on filter plate 108, flow out from outlet pipe 110, it is connected with outside sewer pipe to drive outlet pipe 110, and filter plate 108 slope setting, solid rubbish just piles up in the lowest end position at filter plate 108 top, finally, open discharge mechanism 3, open the surface of connecting rod 106, the phenomenon is followed by solid rubbish, it is quick and the corresponding to slip in the position of rubbish truck is fixed to the solid rubbish, the position is convenient for the rubbish is directly moved to the place of the truck.

In order to improve the tightness, when the utility model is used in real life, the sealing rings are arranged on the inner walls of the two groups of notches 213 and the bottom ends of the two groups of cover plates 212, which is the prior art, and the utility model is not excessively described.

Example 2

Further in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the discharging mechanism 3 includes a second fixing block 301, four groups of second fixing blocks 301 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the box 1, a screw rod 302 is rotatably connected between two groups of second fixing blocks 301, a fixing rod 303 is fixedly installed between the other two groups of second fixing blocks 301, a sealing cover 304 is screwed on the outer surface of the screw rod 302, the sealing cover 304 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod 303, a stepper motor 305 is fixedly installed at the top of one group of second fixing blocks 301, and one end of the screw rod 302 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor 305.

In this solution, the working principle of the discharging mechanism 3 is as follows: the output end of the stepping motor 305 drives the screw rod 302 to rotate, so that the sealing cover 304 moves up and down, the discharge hole 109 can be opened when moving upwards, and the discharge hole 109 can be closed when moving downwards.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the garbage truck is used, garbage is firstly added into the box body 1, the lifting plate 105 is driven to move downwards through the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 104, so that the pressing plate 107 descends to a certain height, at the moment, the top end of the right side of the pressing plate 107 is flush with the opening position of the box body 1, the driving wheel 209 is driven to rotate through the output end of the servo motor 208, the driving wheel 209 drives the driven wheel 207 to rotate through a belt, the rotating rod 205 and the two groups of second bevel gears 206 integrally synchronously rotate, the first bevel gears 203 and the threaded rods 202 on the two sides are driven to integrally synchronously rotate, the cover plates 212 on the two sides are mutually close to and attached to each other, the two groups of notches 213 wrap the outer surface of the connecting rod 106, the phenomenon that liquid in solid garbage leaks from the opening in the subsequent compression process is avoided, and the requirements of workers are met.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The vertical garbage compression station box body guiding device is characterized by comprising a box body (1), wherein an opening and closing mechanism (2) is arranged at the top end of the box body (1), a filter plate (108) is arranged in the box body (1), the bottom end of the box body (1) is in a bucket shape, a water outlet pipe (110) is communicated with the bottom end of the box body (1), a discharge hole (109) is formed in the position, corresponding to the discharge hole (109), of the inner side of the box body (1) and the lowest end of the filter plate (108) in a penetrating manner, and a discharge mechanism (3) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the discharge hole (109), of the outer side of the box body (1);

The opening and closing mechanism (2) comprises a first fixed block (201), two groups of first fixed blocks (201) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the box body (1), two groups of first fixed blocks (201) are connected with a threaded rod (202) in a rotating mode, threads formed in the two ends of the threaded rod (202) are opposite in rotation direction, a first movable plate (210) and a second movable plate (211) are connected to the two ends of the threaded rod (202) in a threaded mode respectively, cover plates (212) are fixedly installed on the top ends of the first movable plate (210) and the second movable plate (211), cover plates (212) are fixedly installed on the two sides of the first movable plate (210), first bevel gears (203) are fixedly installed at one end of the threaded rod (202), two groups of connecting plates (204) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the box body (1), a rotating rod (205) is connected with a second bevel gear (206) meshed with the first bevel gears (203) in a rotating mode, a driving wheel (209) is fixedly installed on the two ends of the outer surface of the rotating rod (205), and the outer side of a motor (208) of the box body (1) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of a driving wheel (207), and the driving wheel (207) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the driving wheel (209).

2. The vertical trash compression station bin guide device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), connecting rod (106) and clamp plate (107) are passed through in the top of box (1), the four corners position department still fixed mounting in box (1) top has fixed plate (101), the top of fixed plate (101) is through guide bar (102) and roof (103) fixed connection, the top middle part fixed mounting of roof (103) has pneumatic cylinder (104), the output of pneumatic cylinder (104) runs through the roof of roof (103) to with the top middle part fixed connection of lifter plate (105), just the bottom middle part of lifter plate (105) is through connecting rod (106) and clamp plate (107) fixed connection, clamp plate (107) are parallel state with filter plate (108), lifter plate (105) sliding connection is in the surface of guide bar (102).

3. The vertical trash compression station bin guide device according to claim 2, wherein: two groups of cover plates (212) are provided with notches (213) which are matched with the connecting rods (106) in a penetrating way on one sides close to each other.

4. The vertical trash compression station bin guide device according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism (3) comprises second fixing blocks (301), four groups of second fixing blocks (301) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body (1), screw rods (302) are rotatably connected between two groups of second fixing blocks (301), and fixing rods (303) are fixedly installed between the other two groups of second fixing blocks (301).

5. The vertical trash compression station bin guide device according to claim 4, wherein: the outer surface of the screw rod (302) is in threaded connection with a sealing cover (304), and the sealing cover (304) is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the fixed rod (303).

6. The vertical trash compression station bin guide device according to claim 4, wherein: the top of one group of second fixed blocks (301) is fixedly provided with a stepping motor (305), and one end of the screw rod (302) is fixedly connected with the output end of the stepping motor (305).