CN221334679U - Building rubbish regeneration aggregate splitter - Google Patents
Building rubbish regeneration aggregate splitter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221334679U CN221334679U CN202323174977.9U CN202323174977U CN221334679U CN 221334679 U CN221334679 U CN 221334679U CN 202323174977 U CN202323174977 U CN 202323174977U CN 221334679 U CN221334679 U CN 221334679U
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- box body
- construction waste
- fixed
- screws
- aggregate
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000013502 plastic waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a construction waste recycled aggregate separation device. The construction waste recycled aggregate separating device comprises: a case; the hydraulic rods are fixed in the box body; the isolation screen plate is fixed on the output rods of the hydraulic rods; the support frame is fixed at the top of the isolation screen plate; the rolling shafts are rotatably arranged in the supporting frame; the discharging assembly is arranged on the box body and used for distinguishing and discharging floating garbage and large building aggregate. The construction waste recycled aggregate separation equipment provided by the utility model has the advantages that the plastic waste, the construction coarse aggregate and the construction fine aggregate can be distinguished, meanwhile, the dust is smaller, and the material taking is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to construction waste recycled aggregate separation equipment.
Background
The construction waste is waste generated in the process of constructing, paving or dismantling various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction units or individuals, the construction waste recycled aggregate is crushed, metal, fine aggregate and coarse aggregate in the aggregate can be obtained, the crushed products are separated, the metal can be recycled, the fine aggregate can be used for producing sand, aerated concrete, returning to the field and filling materials for construction materials, the coarse aggregate can be used for producing concrete as a building material, baking-free bricks, heat storage materials, mortar and roadbed can be produced, and the recycled aggregate of the construction waste can be recycled, so that the environment can be protected, and good economic benefit can be obtained when the fine aggregate is processed.
The existing common aggregate separation modes comprise air separation, wet process, magnetic separation and screening, wherein dust generated by the air separation and the screening is large, the magnetic separation can only separate metals, the wet process can separate floaters such as plastic bags, foam blocks and the like in the construction waste, fine aggregates are deposited at the bottom of the device, and the fine aggregates and sewage are mixed and discharged when sewage is discharged, so that a pipeline is easy to be blocked, and meanwhile, the material taking is inconvenient.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a new construction waste recycled aggregate separating apparatus that solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a construction waste recycled aggregate separating device, which aims to solve the technical problem that wet aggregate separation is inconvenient to take out deposited fine aggregates.
The utility model provides a construction waste recycled aggregate separating device, which comprises: a case; the hydraulic rods are fixed in the box body; the isolation screen plate is fixed on the output rods of the hydraulic rods; the support frame is fixed at the top of the isolation screen plate; the rolling shafts are rotatably arranged in the supporting frame; the discharging assembly is arranged on the box body and is used for distinguishing and discharging floating garbage and large building aggregate; the fine aggregate collecting assembly is arranged on the box body and is used for collecting fine aggregates deposited at the bottom of the box body.
Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a plurality of electric telescopic rods, a plurality of fixed blocks, two second motors, two second screws, two sliding blocks and a push plate, wherein the electric telescopic rods are respectively fixed on two sides of the box body, the fixed blocks are respectively fixed on a plurality of output rods of the electric telescopic rods, the two second motors are respectively fixed on any two of the fixed blocks, the two second screws are respectively rotatably installed between the fixed blocks, the two second screws are respectively fixedly connected with the two second motors, the two sliding blocks are respectively sleeved on the two second screws in a threaded mode, the push plate is fixed between the two sliding blocks, and the push plate can be in contact with the inner wall of the box body.
Preferably, the fine material collecting assembly comprises two first screws, a scraping plate, two first motors and two fine material tanks, wherein the two first screws are all rotatably installed in the box body, the scraping plate is sleeved on the two first screws in a threaded mode, the bottom of the scraping plate is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the two first motors are all fixed on one side of the box body, the two output shafts of the two first motors are respectively fixedly connected with the two first screws, the two fine material tanks are all arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the two fine material tanks are respectively located at two sides of the scraping plate.
Preferably, a plurality of material taking openings are formed in one sides, away from each other, of the two fine material tanks, and a blocking block is arranged in each material taking opening in a threaded mode.
Preferably, the discharge openings are formed in two sides of the box body, the guide plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the box body, and the two guide plates are respectively located below the two discharge openings.
Preferably, both sides of the two guide plates are fixedly provided with limiting edges, and both the two fine material tanks are provided with observation windows.
Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
Compared with the related art, the construction waste recycled aggregate separation equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model provides a construction waste recycled aggregate separation device which comprises:
1. the large-sized construction waste can be supported through the matching of the plurality of rollers, the construction waste can be conveniently pushed out in the follow-up process, the construction waste is prevented from being excessively heavy to influence the discharge of the construction waste, the construction waste falling from the gaps of the rollers can be supported by the isolation net plates, substances such as foam blocks in the construction waste can float through water injection in the box body, the separation is convenient, the height of the pushing plate can be adjusted through adjusting the extending length of the output rod of the electric telescopic rod, the position of the sliding block can be adjusted through driving the second screw rod to rotate by the second motor, and therefore the pushing plate is driven to move so as to push the floating waste out to be discharged;
2. The first screw rod is driven by the first motor to rotate, so that the scraping plate can be driven to move to scrape and push the fine aggregate deposited at the bottom of the box body into the fine aggregate pool, the fine aggregate can be conveniently taken out subsequently, the material taking opening can be exposed by taking down the blocking block, the fine aggregate positioned in the fine aggregate pool can be conveniently taken out, floating garbage and building coarse aggregate can be discharged through the material discharging opening, and the garbage and aggregate can be guided and discharged through the material guiding plate;
3. Can prevent through spacing along that aggregate and rubbish from dropping by stock guide both sides and can not normally arrange to collecting vessel in, can know coarse aggregate collection volume through the observation window, can discharge the sewage in the box in advance through the blow off pipe, be convenient for follow-up take out coarse aggregate, in the coarse aggregate had got into the fine material pond during the drainage, effectively prevented the pipeline jam.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a schematic cross-sectional front view of a preferred embodiment of a construction waste recycled aggregate separation apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the case according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a case; 2. a hydraulic rod; 3. an isolation screen; 4. a support frame; 5. a roller; 6. a first screw; 7. a scraper; 8. a first motor; 9. a fine material pool; 10. a material taking port; 11. an electric telescopic rod; 12. a fixed block; 13. a second motor; 14. a second screw; 15. a slide block; 16. a push plate; 17. a discharge port; 18. a material guide plate; 19. and an observation window.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 4 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a preferred embodiment of a construction waste recycled aggregate separation apparatus according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the case according to the present utility model.
The construction waste recycled aggregate separating device comprises: a case 1; the hydraulic rods 2 are fixed in the box body 1; the isolation net plate 3 is fixed on the output rods of the plurality of hydraulic rods 2; the support frame 4 is fixed on the top of the isolation screen 3; a plurality of rollers 5, wherein the rollers 5 are rotatably installed in the supporting frame 4; the discharging assembly is arranged on the box body 1 and is used for distinguishing and discharging floating garbage and large building aggregate; the fine aggregate collecting assembly is arranged on the box body 1 and is used for collecting fine aggregate deposited at the bottom of the box body 1, a plurality of rollers 5 are matched with each other to support large building rubbish, meanwhile, the building rubbish is conveniently and subsequently pushed out, the discharge of the building rubbish is prevented from being influenced by the overweight of the building rubbish, the building rubbish falling from gaps of the rollers 5 can be received through the isolation net plate 3, substances such as foam blocks in the building rubbish can be floated through water injection in the box body 1, and the distribution is convenient.
The discharging assembly comprises a plurality of electric telescopic rods 11, a plurality of fixed blocks 12, two second motors 13, two second screws 14, two sliding blocks 15 and a pushing plate 16, wherein a plurality of electric telescopic rods 11 are respectively fixed on two sides of the box body 1, a plurality of fixed blocks 12 are respectively fixed on output rods of the electric telescopic rods 11, two second motors 13 are respectively fixed on any two of the fixed blocks 12, two second screws 14 are respectively rotatably installed between the fixed blocks 12, the two second screws 14 are respectively fixedly connected with the two second motors 13, the two sliding blocks 15 are respectively sleeved on the two second screws 14 in a threaded mode, the pushing plate 16 is fixed between the two sliding blocks 15, the pushing plate 16 can be in contact with the inner wall of the box body 1, the height of the pushing plate 16 can be adjusted by adjusting the extending length of the output rods of the electric telescopic rods 11, the second screws 14 are driven by the second motors 13 to rotate, the positions of the second screws 14 can be adjusted, and accordingly floating garbage can be discharged by driving the second screws 14 to move.
The fine aggregate collecting assembly comprises two first screw rods 6, a scraping plate 7, two first motors 8 and two fine aggregate tanks 9, wherein the two first screw rods 6 are respectively and rotatably arranged in the box body 1, the two first screw rods 6 are sleeved with the scraping plate 7 in a threaded mode, the bottoms of the scraping plates 7 are in contact with the inner walls of the bottoms of the box body 1, the two first motors 8 are respectively fixed on one side of the box body 1, the output shafts of the two first motors 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two first screw rods 6, the two fine aggregate tanks 9 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the box body 1, the two fine aggregate tanks 9 are respectively located at two sides of the scraping plate 7, the first screw rods 6 are driven to rotate through the first motors 8, and the fine aggregate deposited at the bottoms of the box body 1 is scraped and pushed into the fine aggregate tanks 9, so that the fine aggregate is conveniently taken out subsequently.
Two the side that fine material pond 9 kept away from each other all is equipped with a plurality of material mouths 10, and a plurality of material mouths 10 are interior all threaded mounting has the sprue, can make material mouths 10 expose through taking off the sprue, is convenient for take out the fine aggregate that is located fine material pond 9.
The bin body 1 has all been seted up to bin outlet 17 both sides, the both sides of bin body 1 just all fixed mounting has stock guide 18, two stock guide 18 are located two respectively the below of bin outlet 17, can discharge floating rubbish and building coarse aggregate through bin outlet 17, can guide the emission to rubbish and aggregate through stock guide 18.
Limiting edges are fixedly arranged on two sides of the material guide plate 18, observation windows 19 are arranged on the fine material tanks 9, aggregates and garbage can be prevented from falling from two sides of the material guide plate 18 through the limiting edges and cannot be normally discharged into a collecting container, and coarse aggregate collecting quantity can be known through the observation windows 19.
The bottom fixed mounting of box 1 has the blow off pipe, be equipped with the valve on the blow off pipe, can discharge the sewage in the box 1 in advance through the blow off pipe, be convenient for follow-up take out coarse aggregate, in the coarse aggregate had got into the fine material pond 9 during the drainage, effectively prevented the pipeline jam.
It should be noted that, in the present utility model, the circuits, electronic components and modules are all related to the prior art, and those skilled in the art may implement the present utility model completely, and it is needless to say that the protection of the present utility model does not relate to improvement of software and methods.
The working principle of the construction waste recycled aggregate separation equipment provided by the utility model is as follows:
The scheme is also provided with an electric control cabinet, the electric control cabinet is arranged on the equipment, when the electric control cabinet is used, each electric equipment can be started to operate respectively, the power connection mode of each electric equipment is the prior mature technology, is a well-known technology of the person in the field, and is not redundant;
When in use, the device is firstly placed below a conveyor belt for conveying construction waste, then water is injected into the box body 1, the construction waste falls into the box body 1 and stays above the rolling shafts 5, fine aggregate is deposited at the bottom of the box body 1, smaller construction waste falling from the gaps of the rolling shafts 5 falls onto the isolation net plate 3, substances with larger buoyancy such as foam blocks mixed in the construction waste float, at the moment, the electric telescopic rod 11 is started, the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 11 retracts to enable the push plate 16 to extend into the box body 1, the second motor 13 is started, the second motor 13 drives the second screw 14 to rotate to drive the sliding block 15 to move, thereby moving the push plate 16 to push the floating material to any one discharge hole 17, the hydraulic rod 2 is started, the output rod of the hydraulic rod 2 extends out to enable the support frame 4 to rise, at this moment, the push plate 16 contacts with the roller 5, the second motor 13 is started to adjust the position of the push plate 16, construction waste is pushed out from the other discharge hole 17, the electric telescopic rod 11 and the output rod of the hydraulic rod 2 rise synchronously to enable the isolation screen 3 to be exposed, smaller construction waste on the isolation screen 3 is cleaned conveniently, when fine aggregate is collected, the first motor 8 is started, the first motor 8 drives the first screw rod 6 to rotate to drive the scraper 7 to scrape the fine aggregate deposited in the box 1, the fine aggregate falls into the fine aggregate pool 9 under the pushing of the scraper 7, the collection amount of the fine aggregate can be known through the observation window 19, the valve is required to be opened firstly to discharge sewage in the box 1 when the fine aggregate is taken out, and then the blocking piece is taken down to enable the discharge hole 10 to be exposed.
Compared with the related art, the construction waste recycled aggregate separation equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model provides a construction waste recycled aggregate separating device, which can support larger blocks of construction waste through matching of a plurality of rollers 5, simultaneously facilitate the subsequent pushing out of the construction waste, prevent the construction waste from being excessively heavy to influence the discharge of the construction waste, can bear the construction waste which falls off from gaps of the rollers 5 through a separation net plate 3, float foam blocks and other substances in the construction waste through injecting water into a box body 1, facilitate material separation, can adjust the height of a push plate 16 through adjusting the extending length of an output rod of an electric telescopic rod 11, can adjust the position of a sliding block 15 through driving a second screw 14 to rotate through a second motor 13, thereby driving the push plate 16 to move to push out and discharge the floating waste, can drive a first screw 6 to rotate through a first motor 8 to drive a scraping plate 7 to move the fine aggregate deposited at the bottom of the box body 1 into a fine aggregate pool 9, facilitate the subsequent taking out of the fine aggregate, facilitate the exposure of a material taking out block 10, facilitate the taking out of the fine aggregate which is positioned in the fine aggregate pool 9, discharge the floating waste and the coarse aggregate through a material outlet 17, guide plate 18 can guide the garbage and the coarse aggregate into the fine aggregate pool through a guide plate 18, and can prevent the coarse aggregate from falling into the fine aggregate from being discharged through a drain pipe 19 in advance, and can prevent the coarse aggregate from entering a waste from a waste collecting container from the fine aggregate through the fine aggregate collecting container from the fine aggregate collecting well, and the fine aggregate from the waste aggregate collecting well being discharged through the drain through the guide plate 18.
The device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, and in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, but the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system thereof can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present utility model.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A construction waste recycled aggregate separating apparatus, characterized by comprising:
A case;
the hydraulic rods are fixed in the box body;
The isolation screen plate is fixed on the output rods of the hydraulic rods;
the support frame is fixed at the top of the isolation screen plate;
the rolling shafts are rotatably arranged in the supporting frame;
The discharging assembly is arranged on the box body and is used for distinguishing and discharging floating garbage and large building aggregate;
The fine aggregate collecting assembly is arranged on the box body and is used for collecting fine aggregates deposited at the bottom of the box body.
2. The construction waste recycled aggregate separating device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging assembly comprises a plurality of electric telescopic rods, a plurality of fixing blocks, two second motors, two second screws, two sliding blocks and a pushing plate, the electric telescopic rods are respectively fixed on two sides of the box body, the fixing blocks are respectively fixed on output rods of the electric telescopic rods, the second motors are respectively fixed on any two fixing blocks, the second screws are respectively rotatably installed between the fixing blocks, the second screws are respectively fixedly connected with the second motors, the sliding blocks are respectively sleeved on the second screws in a threaded mode, the pushing plate is fixed between the sliding blocks, and the pushing plate can be in contact with the inner wall of the box body.
3. The construction waste recycled aggregate separating device according to claim 1, wherein the fine material collecting assembly comprises two first screws, a scraping plate, two first motors and two fine material tanks, the two first screws are rotatably installed in the box body, the scraping plate is sleeved on the two first screws in a threaded mode, the bottom of the scraping plate is in contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, the two first motors are fixed on one side of the box body, output shafts of the two first motors are fixedly connected with the two first screws respectively, the two fine material tanks are arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the two fine material tanks are located on two sides of the scraping plate respectively.
4. The construction waste recycled aggregate separating device according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of material taking openings are formed in one sides, away from each other, of the fine material tanks, and blocking blocks are installed in the material taking openings in a threaded manner.
5. The construction waste recycled aggregate separating device according to claim 4, wherein the two sides of the box body are provided with discharge ports, the two sides of the box body are fixedly provided with guide plates, and the two guide plates are respectively positioned below the two discharge ports.
6. The construction waste recycled aggregate separating device according to claim 5, wherein limiting edges are fixedly arranged on two sides of the two material guiding plates, and observation windows are arranged on the two fine material tanks.
7. The construction waste recycled aggregate separating device according to claim 1, wherein a drain pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323174977.9U CN221334679U (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | Building rubbish regeneration aggregate splitter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323174977.9U CN221334679U (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | Building rubbish regeneration aggregate splitter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221334679U true CN221334679U (en) | 2024-07-16 |
Family
ID=91827093
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323174977.9U Active CN221334679U (en) | 2023-11-24 | 2023-11-24 | Building rubbish regeneration aggregate splitter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221334679U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-24 CN CN202323174977.9U patent/CN221334679U/en active Active
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