CN221334464U - Building rubbish crushing apparatus for construction - Google Patents
Building rubbish crushing apparatus for construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221334464U CN221334464U CN202323399142.3U CN202323399142U CN221334464U CN 221334464 U CN221334464 U CN 221334464U CN 202323399142 U CN202323399142 U CN 202323399142U CN 221334464 U CN221334464 U CN 221334464U
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- crushing
- fixedly connected
- collecting
- box
- construction waste
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 rubble Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste crushing, and discloses construction waste crushing equipment for construction, which solves the problem that plastic bags are not independently treated before crushing construction waste, so that the plastic bags are easy to wind on a crushing roller and the normal operation of the crushing roller is affected. The utility model provides a construction waste crushing apparatus for construction, including smashing the case, smash the inside crushing subassembly and the electro-magnet that set up of case, smash first collecting box and the second collecting box of case bottom fixedly connected with, smash case upper end fixedly connected with treatment box, the feed inlet has been seted up to the treatment box top, the inside clearance subassembly that is provided with of treatment box, through starting the fan, the wind blows building rubbish through the through-hole of seting up at the baffle surface, blow the plastic bag of light in the building rubbish to collecting plate direction, twine on collecting plate surface fixed connection's awl needle at last, prevent that the plastic bag from getting into the inside normal operating who influences the mechanism of mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste crushing, in particular to construction waste crushing equipment for construction.
Background
The construction waste is various wastes and residues generated in the construction and dismantling processes, and the crushing treatment of the construction waste is one of important measures for sustainable development and environmental protection in the construction industry.
In addition to the easily crushed construction waste of metal, rubble, concrete blocks, etc., there are also difficult to crush plastic bags that are often used during construction, finishing and demolishing to package and transport materials, which may be discarded or become waste during use, thereby becoming a part of the construction waste. Because of the soft film-like nature of the plastic bag, the plastic bag is easily wound on the crushing roller, thereby affecting the normal operation of the crushing roller, and therefore, the plastic bag needs to be treated separately before the construction waste is crushed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide construction waste crushing equipment for construction, which adopts the device to work, and solves the problem that the normal operation of a crushing roller is affected because plastic bags are not singly treated before crushing construction waste and are easy to wind on the crushing roller.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a construction waste crushing apparatus for construction, includes crushing case, crushing case inside sets up the crushing subassembly that is used for smashing construction waste and adsorb metal rubbish's electro-magnet, crushing case bottom fixed connection's first collecting box and second collecting box, crushing case upper end fixedly connected with handle case, the feed inlet has been seted up to the processing case top, the inside clearance subassembly that is used for clearing up the plastic bag that is provided with of processing case;
the cleaning assembly comprises a fan fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the treatment box, a collecting plate movably connected to the other side of the treatment box, a taper needle fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collecting plate, a baffle plate arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the treatment box, a through hole formed in the outer surface of the baffle plate, and an inclined table arranged below the baffle plate, wherein two groups of inclined tables are arranged, one group of inclined tables is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the baffle plate, and the other group of inclined tables is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the treatment box.
Further, smash the subassembly including setting up the crushing roller in crushing incasement portion, fixed connection is at the connecting rod of crushing roller one end, crushing roller and connecting rod all are provided with two sets of, swing joint is two sets of the belt of connecting rod surface, fixed connection is in one of them a set of the motor of connecting rod one end, two sets of the connecting rod all runs through crushing case.
Further, the inclined table surface is provided with a groove, a spring is fixedly connected inside the groove, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with a spring plate, the bottom end of the spring plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is movably connected with a pulley.
Further, one end of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with a cam, and the cam is movably connected with the pulley.
Further, the screw hole has been seted up to the collecting plate surface, and screw hole surface swing joint has the threaded rod, and the collecting plate passes through threaded rod and handles case lateral wall swing joint.
Further, crushing case one side inner wall fixedly connected with telescopic link, telescopic link and electro-magnet fixed connection.
Further, the first collecting box is arranged below the electromagnet, the second collecting box is arranged below the crushing roller, a first collecting drawer is connected inside the first collecting box in a sliding mode, a first pull groove is formed in one end of the first collecting drawer, a second collecting drawer is connected inside the second collecting box in a sliding mode, and a second pull groove is formed in one end of the second collecting drawer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the construction waste crushing equipment for construction, provided by the utility model, the blower is started, wind blows to the construction waste through the through hole formed in the outer surface of the baffle, the plastic bag with light weight in the construction waste is blown to the direction of the collecting plate, and finally the plastic bag is wound on the conical needle fixedly connected with the outer surface of the collecting plate, so that the plastic bag is prevented from entering the mechanism to influence the normal operation of the mechanism, and the problem that the plastic bag is easy to wind on the crushing roller and influence the normal operation of the crushing roller because the plastic bag is not independently treated before the construction waste is crushed is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inside of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the shredder assembly and ramp construction of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cam and slider connection of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is an enlarged detail view of fig. 5a of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a crushing assembly; 21. a pulverizing roller; 211. a cam; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a belt; 24. a motor; 3. an electromagnet; 4. a first collection box; 41. a first collection drawer; 411. a first pull groove; 5. a second collection box; 51. a second collection drawer; 511. a second pull groove; 6. a treatment box; 7. cleaning the assembly; 71. a blower; 72. a collection plate; 721. a threaded rod; 73. taper needle; 74. a baffle; 75. a ramp; 751. a groove; 752. a spring; 753. a spring plate; 8. a connecting rod; 81. a pulley; 9. a telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
For a further understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a construction waste crushing device for construction comprises a crushing box 1, a crushing assembly 2 for crushing construction waste and an electromagnet 3 for adsorbing metal waste, wherein the crushing assembly 2 is arranged inside the crushing box 1, a first collecting box 4 and a second collecting box 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the crushing box 1, a processing box 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing box 1, a feeding port is formed in the top end of the processing box 6, a cleaning assembly 7 for cleaning plastic bags is arranged inside the processing box 6, the cleaning assembly 7 comprises a fan 71 fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the processing box 6, a collecting plate 72 is movably connected to the other side of the processing box 6, a taper pin 73 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collecting plate 72, a baffle 74 is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the processing box 6, through holes are formed in the outer surface of the baffle 74, inclined platforms 75 are arranged below the baffle 74, and two groups of inclined platforms 75 are arranged, one group of the inclined platforms 75 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle 74, and the other group of inclined platforms 75 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the processing box 6.
The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-6, the crushing assembly 2 includes a crushing roller 21 disposed inside the crushing box 1, a connecting rod 22 fixedly connected to one end of the crushing roller 21, two groups of crushing rollers 21 and connecting rods 22 are both disposed, a belt 23 movably connected to the outer surfaces of the two groups of connecting rods 22, a motor 24 fixedly connected to one end of one group of connecting rods 22, the two groups of connecting rods 22 penetrate through the crushing box 1, the motor 24 is started, the motor 24 drives one group of connecting rods 22 to rotate, one group of connecting rods 22 rotates to drive one group of crushing rollers 21 to rotate, the belt 23 rotates to drive the other group of connecting rods 22 to rotate, the other group of connecting rods 22 rotates to drive the other group of crushing rollers 21 to rotate, and the two groups of crushing rollers 21 rotate to crush the construction waste.
The groove 751 is arranged on the outer surface of the inclined table 75, the spring 752 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the groove 751, the spring 753 is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring 752, the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spring 753, the pulley 81 is movably connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 8, when construction waste falls, the spring 753 is touched, the spring 753 compresses the spring 752, the reaction force generated when the spring 752 is in a compressed state acts on the construction waste through the spring 753, so that the construction waste is sprung up, and rubble mud blocks attached to the outer surface of the plastic bag are conveniently crashed.
One end of the crushing roller 21 is fixedly connected with a cam 211, the cam 211 is movably connected with the pulley 81, the crushing roller 21 rotates to drive the cam 211 to rotate, when the raised part of the cam 211 bumps against the pulley 81, the pulley 81 moves upwards obliquely at the moment, the pulley 81 moves upwards obliquely to drive the connecting rod 8 to move upwards obliquely, the connecting rod 8 moves upwards obliquely to drive the spring plate 753 to move upwards obliquely, the spring 752 is in a stretched state, and the outer surface of the spring plate 753 can be continuously sprung up when building rubbish falls.
The screw hole has been seted up to collecting plate 72 surface, and screw hole surface swing joint has threaded rod 721, and collecting plate 72 passes through threaded rod 721 and handles case 6 lateral wall swing joint, and when the wound plastic bag of awl needle 73 surface was more, pull down collecting plate 72 from handling case 6 lateral wall through threaded rod 721, the wound plastic bag of awl needle 73 surface of being convenient for in time clear up prevents that the plastic bag from piling up and influencing the use.
The inner wall fixedly connected with telescopic link 9 of crushing case 1 one side, telescopic link 9 and electro-magnet 3 fixed connection, electro-magnet 3 are arranged in adsorbing the metal rubbish in the building rubbish, and telescopic link 9 flexible drive electro-magnet 3 removes, and when two sets of crushing roller 21 rotated and smash the processing to the building rubbish, the direction that is close to crushing roller 21 is moved to electro-magnet 3 through telescopic link 9, and the metal rubbish after the crushing roller 21 was smashed is adsorbed to the electro-magnet 3 of being convenient for.
The first collecting box 4 is arranged below the electromagnet 3, the second collecting box 5 is arranged below the crushing roller 21, the first collecting box 4 is internally connected with the first collecting drawer 41 in a sliding manner, one end of the first collecting drawer 41 is provided with the first pull groove 411, the second collecting box 5 is internally connected with the second collecting drawer 51 in a sliding manner, one end of the second collecting drawer 51 is provided with the second pull groove 511, the electromagnet 3 is moved to the position above the first collecting drawer 41 through the telescopic rod 9, the electromagnet 3 is powered off, metal fragments adsorbed on the outer surface of the electromagnet 3 fall into the first collecting drawer 41, the first collecting drawer 41 is pulled out from the first collecting box 4 through the first pull groove 411, so that metal garbage can be collected, rubble, soil blocks and other building garbage can fall into the second collecting drawer 51 after being crushed by the crushing roller 21, the second collecting drawer 51 is taken out from the second collecting drawer 5 through the second pull groove 511, and garbage fragments inside the second collecting drawer 51 can be conveniently treated.
When in use, the blower 71 is started to put the construction waste into the treatment box 6 from the feed inlet arranged at the top end of the treatment box 6, the construction waste falls into the treatment box 6, wind blows to the construction waste through the through holes arranged on the outer surface of the baffle 74, the plastic bags with light weight in the construction waste are blown to the direction of the collecting plate 72, the plastic bags are wound on the conical needles 73 fixedly connected with the outer surface of the collecting plate 72, the plastic bags are prevented from entering the mechanism to influence the normal operation of the mechanism, the spring plate 753 is touched in the falling process of the construction waste, the spring plate 753 compresses the spring 752, the reaction force generated by the spring 752 in the compressed state acts on the construction waste through the spring plate 753, the construction waste is sprung up, the rubble mud blocks adhered to the outer surface of the plastic bags are conveniently crashed, when the construction waste enters the crushing box 1 through the treatment box 6, the motor 24 is started, the motor 24 drives one group of connecting rods 22 to rotate, one group of connecting rods 22 rotates to drive one group of crushing rollers 21 to rotate, one group of connecting rods 22 rotates and drives a belt 23 to rotate, the belt 23 rotates to drive the other group of connecting rods 22 to rotate, the other group of connecting rods 22 rotates to drive the other group of crushing rollers 21 to rotate, the two groups of crushing rollers 21 rotate to crush construction waste, the crushing rollers 21 rotate and drive a cam 211 to rotate, when the raised part of the cam 211 bumps against a pulley 81, the pulley 81 is extruded, at the moment, the pulley 81 moves obliquely upwards to drive a connecting rod 8 to move obliquely upwards, the connecting rod 8 moves obliquely upwards to drive a spring plate 753 to move obliquely upwards, a spring 752 is in a stretched state, the spring plate 753 can be continuously sprung up on the outer surface of the spring plate 752 when the construction waste falls, the plastic bag is blown to a cone needle 73 through a fan 71 after the soil and the like with increased weight on the outer surface of the plastic bag are crashed, when two sets of crushing rollers 21 rotate to crush construction waste, the electromagnet 3 is electrified, the electromagnet 3 is moved to a direction close to the crushing roller 21 through the telescopic rod 9, metal waste crushed by the crushing roller 21, rubble, soil blocks and other construction waste directly fall into the second collecting drawer 51 after being crushed by the crushing roller 21, the second collecting drawer 51 is taken out of the second collecting box 5 through the second pull groove 511, waste fragments in the second collecting drawer 51 are convenient to process, after the crushing treatment is finished, the electromagnet 3 is moved to the upper part of the first collecting drawer 41 through the telescopic rod 9, the electromagnet 3 is powered off, the metal fragments adsorbed on the outer surface of the electromagnet 3 fall into the first collecting drawer 41, the first collecting drawer 41 is pulled out of the first collecting box 4 through the first pull groove 411, and the metal waste is convenient to collect.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a construction waste crushing apparatus for construction, includes smashes case (1), smashes the inside crushing subassembly (2) that are used for smashing construction waste that set up of case (1) and adsorb metal rubbish electro-magnet (3), smashes first collecting box (4) and second collecting box (5) of case (1) bottom fixed connection, its characterized in that: the upper end of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a treatment box (6), a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the treatment box (6), and a cleaning assembly (7) for cleaning the plastic bags is arranged in the treatment box (6);
The cleaning assembly (7) comprises a fan (71) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the processing box (6), a collecting plate (72) movably connected to the other side of the processing box (6), a taper needle (73) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the collecting plate (72), a baffle plate (74) arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the processing box (6), a through hole formed in the outer surface of the baffle plate (74), and an inclined table (75) arranged below the baffle plate (74), wherein two groups of inclined tables (75) are arranged, one group of inclined tables (75) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the baffle plate (74), and the other group of inclined tables (75) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the processing box (6).
2. A construction waste crushing apparatus for construction according to claim 1, wherein: crushing subassembly (2) are including setting up crushing roller (21) inside crushing case (1), connecting rod (22) of fixed connection in crushing roller (21) one end, crushing roller (21) and connecting rod (22) all are provided with two sets of, swing joint is in two sets of belt (23) of connecting rod (22) surface, fixed connection is in one of them set of motor (24) of connecting rod (22) one end, two sets of connecting rod (22) all run through crushing case (1).
3. A construction waste crushing apparatus for construction according to claim 2, wherein: groove (751) has been seted up to sloping platform (75) surface, and inside fixedly connected with spring (752) of groove (751), spring (752) top fixedly connected with spring plate (753), spring plate (753) bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (8), connecting rod (8) bottom swing joint has pulley (81).
4. A construction waste crushing apparatus for construction according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the crushing roller (21) is fixedly connected with a cam (211), and the cam (211) is movably connected with the pulley (81).
5. The construction waste crushing apparatus for construction according to claim 4, wherein: the outer surface of the collecting plate (72) is provided with a threaded hole, the outer surface of the threaded hole is movably connected with a threaded rod (721), and the collecting plate (72) is movably connected with the side wall of the processing box (6) through the threaded rod (721).
6. The construction waste crushing apparatus for construction according to claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of one side of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (9), and the telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected with the electromagnet (3).
7. A construction waste crushing apparatus for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the first collecting box (4) is arranged below the electromagnet (3), the second collecting box (5) is arranged below the crushing roller (21), the first collecting box (4) is internally connected with a first collecting drawer (41) in a sliding mode, a first pull groove (411) is formed in one end of the first collecting drawer (41), a second collecting drawer (51) is connected with the second collecting box (5) in a sliding mode, and a second pull groove (511) is formed in one end of the second collecting drawer (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323399142.3U CN221334464U (en) | 2023-12-13 | 2023-12-13 | Building rubbish crushing apparatus for construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323399142.3U CN221334464U (en) | 2023-12-13 | 2023-12-13 | Building rubbish crushing apparatus for construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221334464U true CN221334464U (en) | 2024-07-16 |
Family
ID=91845997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323399142.3U Active CN221334464U (en) | 2023-12-13 | 2023-12-13 | Building rubbish crushing apparatus for construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221334464U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-12-13 CN CN202323399142.3U patent/CN221334464U/en active Active
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