CN221324970U - Cereal crushing and grinding device - Google Patents

Cereal crushing and grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221324970U
CN221324970U CN202323223632.8U CN202323223632U CN221324970U CN 221324970 U CN221324970 U CN 221324970U CN 202323223632 U CN202323223632 U CN 202323223632U CN 221324970 U CN221324970 U CN 221324970U
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China
Prior art keywords
cereal
fixedly connected
dehumidification
wall
grinding
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CN202323223632.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡国兵
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Jiangxi Zhongao Food & Organisms Co ltd
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Jiangxi Zhongao Food & Organisms Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grain processing equipment, and provides a grain crushing and grinding device, wherein the top of a dehumidifying box is provided with a starting mechanism and a drying component for dehumidifying grains under the synchronous driving of the starting mechanism. Pouring the cereal from the feeder hopper into the dehumidification incasement, the fan is bloied to the heating incasement and is made the heat energy that two heating blocks produced transmit to the gas cartridge through the air duct, and continue the transmission through the change pipe until spout through a plurality of jet-propelled tube heads and dry cereal, start motor drive belt pulley one and rotate and make belt drive belt pulley two rotate, belt pulley two rotates and drive the change pipe and rotate, make a plurality of jet-propelled tube heads stir cereal and make cereal and steam fully contact, the change pipe rotates and drives the striking pole and rotate and hit the board, make the pivot rotate and drive a plurality of stirring poles swing, the pivot is reset through the torsional spring when hitting the pole rotation and not touching the board, and then realize a plurality of stirring poles and make moist cereal stoving effect better at the reciprocal swing effect of dehumidification case edge.

Description

Cereal crushing and grinding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of grain processing equipment, in particular to a grain crushing and grinding device.
Background
The grains are covered in a wider range, and comprise rice, wheat, millet, soybean and other miscellaneous cereals. The cereal includes rice, wheat, millet, soybean, etc., mainly plant seeds and fruits. Is a traditional staple food for many asians. A grain is any grass planted to obtain the edible component of its grain (a fruit known as caryopsis in botanicals) and consists of endosperm, germ and bran. Cereal crops are grown in greater quantities worldwide, providing more food energy than any other type of crop, and are therefore the primary crop. They include wheat, rye, oats and barley. Edible grains from other plant families, such as buckwheat, quinoa and chia seeds, are known as pseudo-grains. The grains are usually ground into powder, and can be made into cooked wheaten food, and a grain grinding device is required when the grains are ground into powder.
In the unprocessed whole grain form, the grain is a rich source of vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, fats, oils, and proteins. When processed by removing bran and germ, the remaining endosperm is mainly carbohydrate. In some developing countries, grains such as rice, wheat, millet or corn constitute a major part of daily foods. In developed countries, cereal consumption is moderate and of a wide variety, but still large, mainly in refined and processed cereal form. Because of this dietary importance, grain trade is often the heart of food trade—many grains are sold as commodity products.
The utility model patent with the number of CN208742746U is searched, the utility model discloses a crushing and grinding device for grain processing, which comprises a drying box, wherein a plurality of baffles are arranged in the drying box, the baffles are obliquely arranged, a plurality of first heating pipes are arranged in the baffles, a plurality of second heating pipes are arranged in the side wall of the drying box, the lower end of the drying box is provided with a crushing box, the inside of the crushing box is provided with a crushing roller, a crushing blade is arranged on the crushing roller, the left end of the crushing roller is provided with a first coupler, the left end of the first coupler is provided with a first rotary motor, the lower end of the crushing box is provided with a grinding box, the inner bottom end of the grinding box is provided with a grinding disc, the grinding disc is in a concave shape, the side end of the grinding disc is obliquely arranged inwards, the upper end of the grinding disc is provided with a grinding roller, the right end of the grinding roller is provided with a second coupler, the right end of the second coupler is provided with a second rotary motor, and the left end of the grinding disc is provided with a discharging pipe;
However, the following problems are found in the implementation related art: the current cereal processing is with smashing grinder will need carry out kibbling cereal and drop from the feeder hopper in the stoving case, follow the baffle landing of stoving incasement slope, the second heating pipe in the first heating pipe in the baffle and the stoving case lateral wall is started simultaneously, carry out heating and drying to entering into the cereal of stoving incasement, but when cereal falls on the baffle top, because millet is comparatively moist, gu Miyi adhesion baffle top can't the gliding, if at this moment with the millet continuously pour into the stoving incasement, baffle top millet piles up, serious easy cause is blocked.
There is therefore a need for a cereal milling apparatus.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a grain crushing and grinding device, which solves the problem that when grains fall on the top of a baffle in the related art, the top of the baffle cannot slide downwards due to the fact that the grains are wet, and if the grains are continuously poured into a drying box, the grains are piled on the top of the baffle, so that blockage is seriously easy to occur.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a grinder is smashed to cereal, includes the dehumidification case, fixed intercommunication at the feeder hopper at dehumidification case top, offer the bin outlet in dehumidification case bottom, fix the grinding case in dehumidification case bottom, the inside bottom of grinding case is provided with the abrasive disc, the upper end of abrasive disc is provided with the grinding roller, the right-hand member of grinding roller is provided with the second coupling, the right-hand member of second coupling is provided with the second rotating electrical machines, the left end below of abrasive disc is provided with the discharging pipe, the top of dehumidification case is provided with starting mechanism and drives the stoving subassembly that dehumidifies to cereal under starting mechanism's the synchronization.
Preferably, the engine mechanism comprises a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, a belt is arranged on the surface of the first belt pulley, and the first belt pulley is connected with a second belt pulley through belt transmission.
Preferably, the drying assembly comprises a fan, the air-out end fixedly connected with heating cabinet of fan, the inner wall symmetry fixedly connected with two heating blocks of heating cabinet, the side fixedly connected with air duct of heating cabinet, the one end fixedly connected with gas-holder of air duct, the bottom of gas-holder rotates and is connected with changes the pipe, it fixes the inner wall at belt pulley two to change the pipe, the outer wall fixedly connected with of changeing the pipe has a plurality of jet-propelled tube heads.
Preferably, the top of dehumidification case is provided with expands and stirs the subassembly, expand and stir the subassembly and including hitting the pole, hit the one end of pole and fix the outer wall at the commentaries on classics pipe, the inner wall of dehumidification case rotates and is connected with the pivot, the outer wall fixedly connected with of pivot hits the board, the outer wall fixedly connected with of pivot stirs the pole a plurality of, the top fixedly connected with firm board of dehumidification case, the top of pivot is rotated with the inner wall of firm board and is connected, the outer wall cover of pivot is equipped with the torsional spring, the both ends of torsional spring respectively with dehumidification case and firm board fixed connection.
Preferably, the top of the dehumidifying box is fixedly communicated with a one-way steam exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with bracing piece of dehumidification case, the gas cartridge is fixed on the top of bracing piece.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with mount pad of dehumidification case, the motor is fixed in the inside of mount pad, and the fan is fixed at the top of mount pad.
Preferably, the shape of the attack plate is circular plate-shaped, and the attack rod is contacted with the attack plate in the rotating process.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. According to the utility model, grains are poured into a dehumidifying box from a feed hopper, a fan, heating blocks and a motor are started, the fan blows air into the heating box to enable heat energy generated by the two heating blocks to be transmitted to a gas storage cylinder through a gas guide pipe and continuously transmitted through a rotating pipe until the grains are dried through being sprayed out of a plurality of jet pipe heads, a motor is started to drive a belt pulley I to rotate so as to drive a belt pulley II to rotate, the belt pulley II rotates so as to drive the rotating pipe II to rotate, the plurality of jet pipe heads agitate the grains to fully contact with hot air, the rotating pipe rotates so as to drive a striking rod to rotate and collide with a striking plate, a rotating shaft rotates so as to drive a plurality of stirring rods to swing, and when the striking rod rotates and does not contact with the striking plate, the rotating shaft is reset through a torsion spring, so that the reciprocating swing effect of the plurality of stirring rods at the edge of the dehumidifying box is realized, and the wet grain drying effect is better.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a heating box according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dehumidifying box according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1, a dehumidifying box; 11 feed hoppers; 12 discharge ports; 13, a grinding box; 14 grinding rolls; 15 grinding disc; 16 discharging pipes; 17 a second coupling; a second rotary electric machine 18; 2, drying the assembly; 21 fans; 22 heating boxes; 23 heating the block; 24 air ducts; 25 gas cartridges; 26 turns of tube; 27 jet pipe heads; 3, a one-way exhaust pipe; 4, starting a mechanism; a 41 motor; 42 belts; 5, a spreading and stirring assembly; 51 striking a rod; 52 hit the plate; 53 spindle; 54 an agitator bar; 55 torsion springs; 56 stabilize the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a grain crushing and grinding device, which comprises: the utility model provides a grain crushing and grinding device, including dehumidification case 1, fixed feed hopper 11 that communicates at dehumidification case 1 top, set up the bin outlet 12 in dehumidification case 1 bottom, fix the grinding case 13 in dehumidification case 1 bottom, the inside bottom of grinding case 13 is provided with grinding disc 15, the upper end of grinding disc 15 is provided with grinding roller 14, the right-hand member of grinding roller 14 is provided with second coupling 17, the right-hand member of second coupling 17 is provided with second rotating electrical machines 18, the left end below of grinding disc 15 is provided with discharging pipe 16;
The top of the dehumidification box 1 is fixedly communicated with a one-way steam exhaust pipe 3, which plays a role in exhausting steam in the grain drying process;
The top of the dehumidifying box 1 is provided with an engine mechanism 4 and a drying assembly 2 for dehumidifying grains under the synchronous driving of the engine mechanism 4;
The engine mechanism 4 comprises a motor 41, the top of the dehumidification box 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 7, the motor 41 is fixed in the mounting seat 7, the fan 21 is fixed at the top of the mounting seat 7, the output end of the motor 41 is fixedly connected with a belt pulley I, the surface of the belt pulley I is provided with a belt 42, and the belt pulley I is in transmission connection with a belt pulley II through the belt 42;
The drying assembly 2 comprises a fan 21, the air outlet end of the fan 21 is fixedly connected with a heating box 22, the inner wall of the heating box 22 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two heating blocks 23, the side surface of the heating box 22 is fixedly communicated with an air guide pipe 24, one end of the air guide pipe 24 is fixedly connected with a gas storage cylinder 25, the top of the dehumidification box 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 6, the gas storage cylinder 25 is fixed at the top end of the supporting rod 6, the bottom of the gas storage cylinder 25 is rotatably connected with a rotary pipe 26, the rotary pipe 26 is fixed on the inner wall of a belt pulley II, and the outer wall of the rotary pipe 26 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of jet pipe heads 27;
The top of dehumidification case 1 is provided with expands and stirs subassembly 5, expand and stir the subassembly 5 and including hitting pole 51, hit the one end of pole 51 and fix the outer wall at the change pipe 26, the inner wall rotation of dehumidification case 1 is connected with pivot 53, the outer wall fixedly connected with of pivot 53 hits the board 52, the appearance that hits the board 52 is the plectane, and hit the pole 51 and rotate in-process and hit the board 52 contact, the outer wall fixedly connected with of pivot 53 a plurality of stirring poles 54, the top fixedly connected with firm board 56 of dehumidification case 1, the top and the inner wall rotation of firm board 56 of pivot 53 are connected, the outer wall cover of pivot 53 is equipped with torsional spring 55, the both ends of torsional spring 55 respectively with dehumidification case 1 and firm board 56 fixed connection.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: in the use process, pour the cereal from feeder hopper 11 into dehumidification case 1, start fan 21, heating piece 23 and motor 41, fan 21 is bloied in to heating case 22 and make the heat energy that two heating pieces 23 produced pass through air duct 24 and transmit to air drum 25, and pass through the commentaries on classics pipe 26 and continue to transmit until spout through a plurality of jet-propelled tube heads 27 and dry cereal, start motor 41 drive belt pulley rotation makes belt 42 drive pulley two rotate, pulley two rotate drive commentaries on classics pipe 26, make a plurality of jet-propelled tube heads 27 stir cereal and make cereal and hot gas abundant contact, the commentaries on classics pipe 26 rotate drive hit pole 51 rotate and hit the impact plate 52, make pivot 53 rotate drive a plurality of stirring poles 54 swing, when hit pole 51 rotate and do not contact with the impact plate 52, and reset through torsional spring 55, and then realize a plurality of stirring poles 54 at dehumidification case 1 edge reciprocating swing effect, make moist cereal stoving effect better, according to prior art flow (cereal gets into the grinding case from the lower extreme of dehumidification case on the dish, start second rotating electrical machine, second rotating electrical machine drives the grinding roller rotation, grind cereal and grind the mill and come out from the good discharging.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a grinder is smashed to cereal, includes dehumidification case (1), fixed intercommunication feeder hopper (11) at dehumidification case (1) top, sets up bin outlet (12) in dehumidification case (1) bottom, fixes grinding case (13) in dehumidification case (1) bottom, the inside bottom of grinding case (13) is provided with grinding disc (15), the upper end of grinding disc (15) is provided with grinding roller (14), the right-hand member of grinding roller (14) is provided with second shaft coupling (17), the right-hand member of second shaft coupling (17) is provided with second rotating electrical machines (18), the left end below of grinding disc (15) is provided with discharging pipe (16), a serial communication port, the top of dehumidification case (1) is provided with and starts mechanism (4) to and drives stoving subassembly (2) that dehumidifies the cereal under the synchronization of starting mechanism (4).
2. A grain crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the starting mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41), the output end of the motor (41) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley I, the surface of the belt pulley I is provided with a belt (42), and the belt pulley I is connected with a belt pulley II through a belt (42) in a transmission manner.
3. The grain crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, wherein the drying assembly (2) comprises a fan (21), an air outlet end of the fan (21) is fixedly connected with a heating box (22), two heating blocks (23) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with an inner wall of the heating box (22), an air duct (24) is fixedly communicated with a side face of the heating box (22), one end of the air duct (24) is fixedly connected with a gas storage cylinder (25), a rotary pipe (26) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the gas storage cylinder (25), the rotary pipe (26) is fixed on the inner wall of a belt pulley II, and a plurality of air injection pipe heads (27) are fixedly communicated with the outer wall of the rotary pipe (26).
4. The grain crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, wherein the top of the dehumidification box (1) is provided with a spreading and stirring assembly (5), the spreading and stirring assembly (5) comprises a beating rod (51), one end of the beating rod (51) is fixed on the outer wall of a rotating pipe (26), the inner wall of the dehumidification box (1) is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (53), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected with a hit plate (52), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (54), the top of the dehumidification box (1) is fixedly connected with a stabilizing plate (56), the top end of the rotating shaft (53) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the stabilizing plate (56), a torsion spring (55) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (53), and two ends of the torsion spring (55) are respectively fixedly connected with the dehumidification box (1) and the stabilizing plate (56).
5. A cereal crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the dehumidifying box (1) is fixedly connected with a unidirectional exhaust pipe (3).
6. A cereal crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the dehumidification box (1) is fixedly connected with a support rod (6), and a gas cartridge (25) is fixed at the top end of the support rod (6).
7. A cereal crushing and grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the dehumidification box (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (7), the motor (41) is fixed inside the mounting seat (7), and the fan (21) is fixed at the top of the mounting seat (7).
8. A cereal milling device according to claim 4, characterized in that the striking plate (52) has a circular plate-like shape and the striking rod (51) is in contact with the striking plate (52) during rotation.
CN202323223632.8U 2023-11-29 2023-11-29 Cereal crushing and grinding device Active CN221324970U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323223632.8U CN221324970U (en) 2023-11-29 2023-11-29 Cereal crushing and grinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202323223632.8U CN221324970U (en) 2023-11-29 2023-11-29 Cereal crushing and grinding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221324970U true CN221324970U (en) 2024-07-12

Family

ID=91784808

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202323223632.8U Active CN221324970U (en) 2023-11-29 2023-11-29 Cereal crushing and grinding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221324970U (en)

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