CN221319827U - Biological organic fertilizer fermenting installation - Google Patents
Biological organic fertilizer fermenting installation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221319827U CN221319827U CN202323292434.7U CN202323292434U CN221319827U CN 221319827 U CN221319827 U CN 221319827U CN 202323292434 U CN202323292434 U CN 202323292434U CN 221319827 U CN221319827 U CN 221319827U
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- Prior art keywords
- rotary drum
- fermentation
- organic fertilizer
- movable
- fermentation cylinder
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- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biological organic fertilizer fermentation device, which comprises a fermentation tank, wherein a top cover is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the top cover, a discharge chute is formed in the inner of the fermentation tank, a valve plate is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the discharge chute, a cooling structure is arranged in the fermentation tank, the cooling structure comprises a rotary drum, the rotary drum is arranged in the fermentation tank, six sweeping plates are arranged on the outer surface of the fermentation tank, six groups of water outlet tanks are formed on the outer surface of the rotary drum near the bottom, each group of water outlet tanks are arranged between two adjacent sweeping plates, six stop blocks are arranged on the outer surface and the inner wall of the rotary drum, and the six stop blocks on the outer surface of the rotary drum are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the six groups of water outlet tanks.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a biological organic fertilizer fermentation device.
Background
In the field of organic fertilizer production, a biological organic fertilizer fermentation device is widely applied to the organic fertilizer production process, and organic wastes, agricultural and sideline products and the like are converted into high-quality organic fertilizers by utilizing a microbial fermentation technology through controlling parameters such as temperature, humidity, ventilation and the like;
The existing organic fertilizer fermentation field is that cooling water is directly sprayed on the surface of a fermented product, and the cooling water is mixed with the fermented product through a stirring structure, so that the cooling treatment of the fermentation environment is achieved, but the cooling efficiency is reduced because the cooling water is directly sprayed on the surface of the fermented product, so that the inside of the fermented product cannot be quickly contacted with the cooling water.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation, includes the fermentation cylinder, the top cap is installed at the top of fermentation cylinder, the feed inlet has been seted up to the top of top cap, the discharge spout has been seted up to the inside of fermentation cylinder bottom, the bottom of fermentation cylinder is located the bottom rotation of discharge spout and installs the valve board, the inside of fermentation cylinder is provided with cooling structure, cooling structure includes the rotary drum, the rotary drum is located the inside of fermentation cylinder, six sweep the board of surface mounting of fermentation cylinder, six groups of water outlet tanks have been seted up near the bottom to the surface of rotary drum, and every group of water outlet tanks all are located between two adjacent sweep the board, the surface and the inner wall of rotary drum all are provided with six dogs, are located six of rotary drum surface the dog is located six groups of water outlet tanks's outside respectively, is located six of rotary drum inside the dog is located six groups of water outlet tanks's inboard respectively, all the top be connected with the connecting block, movable threaded rod is installed at the top of connecting block, the top threaded rod's top threaded connection has the screw thread stopper that runs through at the top of top cap, the top of threaded stopper is installed at the top of handle and is passed through.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the distance between the top of the connecting block and the bottom of the top cover is equal to the height of a group of water outlet tanks, and the bottom of the movable threaded rod penetrates through the bottom of the connecting block.
As a further scheme of the utility model, anti-skid patterns are formed on the outer surface of the thread limiting block, the sweeping plate is trapezoidal, a sealing rubber ring is arranged on the top of the valve plate, a cleaning scraper is connected to the bottom of each stop block, the bottom of the cleaning scraper is in an inclined plane design, and the cleaning scraper is tightly attached to the side wall of the rotary drum.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the rotary drum is provided with a movable structure, the movable structure comprises six movable blocks and six threaded blocks, the bottom of the rotary drum is respectively provided with sliding grooves with the interiors of six sweeping plates, the six movable blocks are respectively and slidably arranged in the interiors of the six sliding grooves, each threaded block is respectively positioned at the bottom of each sweeping plate, the bottom of each sweeping plate is provided with a through groove through each sliding groove, the bottom of each sweeping plate is connected with the top of each threaded block through each sliding groove, the outer surfaces of the six threaded blocks are in threaded connection with fastening blocks, the bottoms of the fastening blocks are provided with connecting grooves, the interiors of the fermentation tanks are provided with placing grooves near the bottoms of the placing grooves, the bottoms of the fermentation tanks are provided with motors, the output shafts of the motors penetrate through the placing grooves, and the output shafts of the motors are in adaptive matching with the connecting grooves.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the rotary drum is in a through state, and the same ends of the six movable blocks are tightly attached to each other.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the sweeping plate is not attached to the inner wall of the fermentation tank, and the inclined surface of the threaded block is provided with a sealing rubber strip.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through setting up cooling structure, can make water or zymotic fluid can directly pour into the inside of raw materials through cooling structure for the device is higher to the cooling efficiency of raw materials, and the supplementary efficiency of zymotic fluid is higher, consequently makes the device to the fermentation environment of raw materials can be mediated rapidly, consequently makes the fermentation quality of device better;
By arranging the cleaning scraper, the cleaning scraper can scrape the raw materials adhered to the water outlet groove in the downward moving process of the baffle, so that the blockage of the water outlet groove is avoided, the water outlet groove can normally outlet water, and the stable operation of the device is ensured;
through setting up movable structure, can make rotary drum and motor can the quick separation for the installation of rotary drum is dismantled work more convenient high-efficient, and movable structure can make the top and the bottom of rotary drum be link up the rotation, therefore makes the inside cleaning efficiency of rotary drum more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a view of the bottom of a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the top cover of the bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cooling structure of a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the movable structure of a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a view of the bottom of the movable structure of the bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the threaded connection of the threaded block and the fastening block of the bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a fermentation tank; 2. a top cover; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a valve plate; 5. a cooling structure; 6. a rotating drum; 7. a sweeping plate; 8. a connecting block; 9. a stop block; 10. a movable threaded rod; 11. a connecting groove; 12. a thread limiting block; 13. a water injection pipe; 14. a water outlet tank; 15. a cleaning blade; 16. a movable structure; 17. a movable block; 18. a chute; 19. a discharge chute; 20. a motor; 21. a screw block; 22. and a fastening block.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation, including fermentation cylinder 1, top cap 2 is installed at fermentation cylinder 1's top, feed inlet 3 has been seted up to top link up the bottom of top cap 2, the inside link up the bottom of fermentation cylinder 1 has seted up blown down tank 19, the bottom that is located blown down tank 19 of fermentation cylinder 1 rotates and installs valve board 4, fermentation cylinder 1's inside is provided with cooling structure 5, cooling structure 5 includes rotary drum 6, rotary drum 6 is located fermentation cylinder 1's inside, six sweep boards 7 are installed to fermentation cylinder 1's surface, six groups of go out basin 14 have been seted up by the bottom to rotary drum 6's surface, and every group of go out basin 14 all is located between two adjacent sweep boards 7, rotary drum 6's surface and inner wall all are provided with six dog 9, six dog 9 that are located rotary drum 6 surface are located six groups of go out basin 14's outside respectively, six dog 9 are located six groups of going out basin 14's inboard respectively, the top of all dog 9 is connected with connecting block 8, movable threaded rod 10 is installed at movable threaded rod 10 at the top of handle 10, movable threaded rod 10's top runs through top cap 2's top threaded connection 12, the water injection pipe 13 that has the threaded connection stopper 13 of threaded handle 13.
In this embodiment, the distance between the top of the connection block 8 and the bottom of the top cover 2 is equal to the height of a set of water outlet grooves 14, and the bottom of the movable threaded rod 10 penetrates the bottom of the connection block 8.
In this embodiment, the anti-skidding line has been seted up to the surface of screw thread stopper 12, sweep board 7 and be trapezoidal, the top of valve board 4 is provided with sealed rubber ring, the bottom of every dog 9 all is connected with cleaning blade 15, cleaning blade 15's bottom is the inclined plane design, and cleaning blade 15 closely laminates with rotary drum 6's lateral wall, when connecting block 8 drove all dogs 9 and descend, all cleaning blade 15 then can clear away every side of group play basin 14, place the fertilizer and pile up in play basin 14 department for play basin 14 takes place to block up, lead to influencing the next use of cooling structure 5.
In addition, the bottom of rotary drum 6 is provided with movable structure 16, movable structure 16 includes six movable blocks 17 and six screw thread pieces 21, spout 18 has been seted up with the inside of six sweep boards 7 respectively to the bottom of rotary drum 6, six movable blocks 17 slidable mounting are in the inside of six spouts 18 respectively, every screw thread piece 21 is located the bottom of every sweep board 7 respectively, the through groove has all been seted up to every spout 18 in the bottom of every sweep board 7, every spout 18 is all run through to the bottom of every sweep board 7 is connected with the top of every screw thread piece 21, the surface threaded connection of six screw thread pieces 21 has fastening block 22, the spread groove has been seted up to the bottom of fastening block 22, the inside of fermentation cylinder 1 has been seted up by the bottom, the spread groove 11 is located the inside of spread groove, motor 20 is installed to the bottom of fermentation cylinder 1, the output shaft of motor 20 runs through the spread groove, and the output shaft of motor 20 and spread groove 11 adaptability match.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the drum 6 is in a through state, the same ends of the six movable blocks 17 are tightly attached to each other, and the same ends of the six movable blocks 17 can seal the bottom of the drum 6 to prevent water or fermentation liquid in the drum 6 from flowing out from the bottom of the drum 6.
In this embodiment, the sweep 7 is not attached to the inner wall of the fermenter 1, and the slope of the screw block 21 is provided with a sealing rubber strip.
It should be noted that, the utility model is a bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device, when in use, the organic fertilizer fermentation raw material is poured into the fermentation tank 1 from the feed inlet 3, so that the organic fertilizer fermentation raw material can be fermented in the fermentation tank 1, the temperature of the organic fertilizer fermentation raw material can be increased in the process of fermenting the raw material, or when the fermentation liquid in the raw material is insufficient, water or fermentation liquid can be directly injected into the raw material through the cooling structure 5, so that the cooling efficiency of the device on the raw material is higher, and the supplementation efficiency of the fermentation liquid is higher;
The operation steps of the cooling structure 5 are that water or fermentation liquor is injected into the drum 6 through a water injection pipe 13, then a movable threaded rod 10 is pulled upwards through a handle to drive a connecting block 8 to ascend together with all the stop blocks 9, when the top of the connecting block 8 is contacted with the bottom of the top cover 2, a threaded limiting block 12 is rotated downwards, when the bottom of the threaded limiting block 12 is rotated to the top of the top cover 2, the whole connecting groove 11 and a part connected with the connecting groove 11 are supported by the threaded limiting block 12, at the moment, the drum 6 passes through each group of water outlet grooves 14, so that the drum 6 is communicated with the fermentation tank 1, at the moment, water or fermentation liquor in the drum 6 can flow into raw materials through each group of water outlet grooves 14, after the cooling or fermentation liquor supplementing work is completed, the steps are repeated, and when all the stop blocks 9 move downwards, all the cleaning blades 15 scrape the raw materials adhered on the side surfaces of each group of water outlet grooves 14;
Each time the cleaning scraper 15 scrapes the raw material on the inner wall of the rotary drum 6 and located at the water outlet groove 14, the raw material falls into the rotary drum 6, so that the water storage capacity of the rotary drum 6 is continuously reduced, the cooling of the device or the efficiency of supplementing fermentation liquor is reduced, when the device is not used, the rotary drum 6 is taken out, the bottom of the rotary drum 6 is communicated through the movable structure 16, the top of the rotary drum 6 is communicated with the bottom, and therefore, the cleaning of the interior of the rotary drum 6 is more convenient;
The operation steps of the movable structure 16 are that the rotary drum 6 is directly pulled upwards to separate the connecting groove 11 from the output shaft of the motor 20, then the fastening block 22 is rotated downwards to separate the fastening block 22 from the six threaded blocks 21, at the moment, six movable blocks 17 are respectively slid along the six sliding grooves 18, the six movable blocks 17 drive the six threaded blocks 21 to move together, so that the bottom of the rotary drum 6 is in a through state, at the moment, the inside of the rotary drum 6 can be cleaned, after the cleaning is finished, the opposite steps are repeated, the fastening block 22 is positioned in the placing groove, and the connecting groove 11 is clamped with the output shaft of the motor 20 again;
In the water injection, the motor 20 is started to drive the output shaft of the motor 20 to rotate, and the connecting groove 11 drives the fastening block 22 to rotate so as to drive the rotary drum 6 and the six sweeping plates 7 to rotate together, so that raw materials are stirred, and water or fermentation broth can be uniformly mixed with the raw materials, and therefore the cooling or fermentation broth supplementing efficiency of the device is better.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation, includes fermentation cylinder (1), top cap (2) are installed at the top of fermentation cylinder (1), feed inlet (3) have been seted up to the top of top cap (2) link up the bottom, blown down tank (19) have been seted up to the inside of fermentation cylinder (1) link up the bottom, the bottom of fermentation cylinder (1) is located the bottom rotation of blown down tank (19) and installs valve board (4), its characterized in that: the inside of fermentation cylinder (1) is provided with cooling structure (5), cooling structure (5) are including rotary drum (6), rotary drum (6) are located the inside of fermentation cylinder (1), six sweep board (7) are installed to the surface mounting of fermentation cylinder (1), six group's play basin (14) are offered by the surface of rotary drum (6) near the bottom, and every group play basin (14) all are located between two adjacent sweep board (7), the surface and the inner wall of rotary drum (6) all are provided with six dog (9), six that are located the rotary drum (6) surface dog (9) are located the outside of six group play basin (14) respectively, six that are located the rotary drum (6) inside dog (9) are located the inboard of six group play basin (14) respectively, all the top of dog (9) is connected with connecting block (8), movable threaded rod (10) are installed at the top of connecting block (8), the top of movable threaded rod (10) is run through the top cap threaded connection (12) of top of (2), the inside pipe (13) of threaded connection top cap (12) has the top cap of handle (13).
2. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the top of the connecting block (8) and the bottom of the top cover (2) is equal to the height of a group of water outlet grooves (14), and the bottom of the movable threaded rod (10) penetrates through the bottom of the connecting block (8).
3. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the anti-skid cleaning device is characterized in that anti-skid patterns are formed in the outer surface of the thread limiting block (12), the sweeping plate (7) is trapezoidal, a sealing rubber ring is arranged on the top of the valve plate (4), cleaning scrapers (15) are connected to the bottom of each stop block (9), the bottom of each cleaning scraper (15) is in an inclined plane design, and the cleaning scrapers (15) are tightly attached to the side wall of the rotary drum (6).
4. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of rotary drum (6) is provided with movable structure (16), movable structure (16) include six movable blocks (17) and six screw thread piece (21), spout (18) have been seted up with the inside of six sweep board (7) respectively to the bottom of rotary drum (6), six movable block (17) slidable mounting respectively in the inside of six spouts (18), every screw thread piece (21) are located the bottom of sweeping board (7) respectively, every sweep the bottom of board (7) all link up every spout (18) and seted up logical groove, every sweep the bottom of board (7) all runs through every spout (18) and every screw thread piece (21) top phase connection, six the surface threaded connection of screw thread piece (21) has fastening block (22), connecting groove (11) have been seted up to the bottom of fastening block (22), the inside of fermentation cylinder (1) is leaned on the bottom to set up the standing groove, connecting groove (11) are located the inside of standing groove, the bottom of fermentation cylinder (1) motor (20) and output shaft (20) of adaptation groove (20) are installed to the bottom of fermentation cylinder (7).
5. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the rotary drum (6) is in a through state, and the same ends of the six movable blocks (17) are tightly attached to each other.
6. The bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 4, wherein: the sweeping plate (7) is not attached to the inner wall of the fermentation tank (1), and sealing rubber strips are arranged on the inclined surfaces of the threaded blocks (21).
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221319827U true CN221319827U (en) | 2024-07-12 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant |