CN221288889U - Blowing device based on diamond synthetic core column - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of diamond synthesis core columns, in particular to a blowing device for a diamond synthesis core column. Including casing subassembly, convulsions subassembly, screening subassembly, power component, the casing subassembly includes outer casing, jet head, the top of outer casing is connected with the reposition of redundant personnel box, the one end of outer casing is connected with the feeding case, the inboard of outer casing is provided with the carrier roller, the convulsions subassembly includes dust collecting box, direction fill, the inner wall of outer casing is connected with the filter screen, the one end of mounting panel is connected with the screening fill. After the operation of the motor is started, the motor works and drives the cam to synchronously rotate through the rotating shaft, the acting force on the sliding rod is realized through the rotation of the cam, and the alternative acting force on the two ends of the screening hopper is formed through the arrangement of the two groups of power components, so that the screening effect of the screening hopper is guaranteed.

Description

Blowing device based on diamond synthetic core column

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of diamond synthesis core columns, in particular to a blowing device for a diamond synthesis core column.

Background

At present, people develop a method for artificially synthesizing diamond, and the domestic common method comprises the following steps: after high-temperature and high-pressure synthesis, graphite converted diamond is uniformly distributed in the whole round synthetic core column, and a layer of metal film is coated on the surface of the diamond synthetic core column at the moment, so that the growth condition of the diamond can be observed and analyzed, and only the metal film and graphite on the surface of the diamond synthetic core column are removed.

The prior art generally adopts a special blowing device for the diamond-based synthetic core column to remove the metal film and graphite on the surface of the diamond-based synthetic core column, and utilizes high-pressure gas to blow quartz sand, so that the quartz sand impacts the surface of the diamond-based synthetic core column at a high speed, and the metal film and graphite on the surface of the diamond-based synthetic core column are blown off.

The prior application number is: 202222220078.7, a blowing device for synthesizing a core column based on diamond, comprising a shell and a separation unit; a split box is arranged in a mounting port arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the casing; when the device is used, the following steps are included: the rotating rod and the eccentric wheel are driven to synchronously rotate through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor, so that the separation screen moves up and down in a reciprocating manner to generate oscillating force; however, the screening effect of the separating screen is affected by the inability to form alternating forces at the two ends of the separating screen.

Disclosure of utility model

In view of the above problems, an object of the present utility model is to: the utility model provides a blow material device for stem based on diamond synthesis, solve can't form alternate effort to separate screen cloth both ends, can influence the screening effect of separating screen cloth, after opening the operation of motor, the motor is worked and drive the synchronous rotation of cam through the axis of rotation, and then realize the effort to the slide bar through the rotation of cam, after the effort that the slide bar received the cam, the slide bar upwards slides and drives the removal of mounting panel through the kicking block, and then be used for realizing the removal of the corresponding end of screening fill, the mounting panel causes the extrusion to compression spring at the in-process that removes simultaneously, when the distal end of cam is rotated away, the mounting panel then drives the corresponding end of screening fill down under compression spring's effect, this process constantly repeats, and then make the screening fill carry out upper and lower reciprocating motion and produce the oscillating force, separate diamond, quartz sand that will drop with this, through the setting of two sets of power components, form the effort that is alternate to screening fill both ends, and then the problem of screening fill's screening effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a blow material device based on synthetic stem of diamond, includes casing subassembly, convulsions subassembly, screening subassembly, power pack, the casing subassembly includes outer casing, jet head, the top of outer casing is connected with the reposition of redundant personnel box, the one end of outer casing is connected with the feeding case, the inboard of outer casing is provided with the loading roller, the convulsions subassembly includes dust collection box, direction fill, the inner wall connection of outer casing has the filter screen, the inboard of outer casing is provided with the storage box, screening subassembly includes the locating plate, the lower extreme of locating plate is connected with compression spring, compression spring keeps away from the one end of locating plate and is connected with the mounting panel, the one end of mounting panel is connected with the screening fill, the lower extreme of mounting panel is connected with the kicking block, the lower extreme of kicking block is connected with the slide bar, the outer lane of slide bar has cup jointed the sleeve pipe, power pack includes the power case, the inboard of power case is provided with the motor, the output of motor is connected with the axis of rotation, the outer lane of rotation is connected with the cam, power pack is provided with two sets of altogether, motor and panel and operation panel are kept away from the one end of rotation with the outer casing of the electrical connection.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: after the operation of opening the air exhauster, graphite powder and metal dust that the air exhauster produced when blowing the stem through the gas-supply pipe are drawn into the dust collection box, and then be used for reducing the dust pollution that produces, simultaneously at this in-process, the filter screen is used for carrying out the separation with quartz sand, and then avoid quartz sand to enter into the dust collection box the inside, after the effort that the slide bar received the cam, the slide bar upwards slides and drives the removal of mounting panel through the kicking block, and then be used for realizing the removal of the corresponding end of screening fill, the mounting panel causes the extrusion to compression spring at the in-process that removes simultaneously, when the distal end of cam revolves away, the mounting panel then drives the corresponding end downwardly moving of screening fill under compression spring's effect, this process constantly repeats, and then make the screening fill reciprocate up and down and produce the oscillating force, thereby separate diamond, quartz sand that will drop.

In order to enable quartz sand in the sand storage barrel to enter the split box through the sand inlet pipe, and then enter the outer shell through the split box:

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the top of reposition of redundant personnel box is connected with into the sand pipe, advance the top outer lane of sand pipe and be connected with the flange, the lower extreme of reposition of redundant personnel box runs through outer casing top wall body and extends to the inboard of outer casing.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: when the device is used, the sand inlet pipe is communicated with the sand outlet of the external sand storage barrel through the flange, then quartz sand in the sand storage barrel enters the split box through the sand inlet pipe, and then enters the outer shell through the split box.

In order to place the stem to be blown from the feed box onto the carrying roller:

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the inner side of the feeding box far away from one end of the outer shell is rotationally connected with a box door, and the inner wall of the outer shell near one end of the feeding box is rotationally connected with bearing rollers which are longitudinally and uniformly distributed through a rotating shaft.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: after the box door is opened, the core column to be blown is put on the bearing roller from the feeding box, and the core column to be blown is positioned between the longitudinally adjacent jet heads.

In order to blow off the metal film and graphite on the surface of the stem:

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the inner side of the front end of the outer shell is connected with a jet head, an air inlet of the jet head is communicated with an air outlet of an external high-pressure air tank, and the jet head is communicated with the inner side of the outer shell.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: after the core column to be blown is positioned between the longitudinally adjacent jet heads, quartz sand is discharged from the discharge port of the split flow box and mixed with high-pressure gas ejected by the jet heads, and finally the mixture acts on the surface of the core column together.

In order to avoid quartz sand entering the dust box:

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the top of dust collection box is connected with the gas-supply pipe, the gas-supply pipe is connected with the air exhauster, air exhauster and operating panel electric connection.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: after the operation of the exhaust fan is started, graphite powder and metal dust generated when the exhaust fan blows the core column through the gas pipe are pumped into the dust collection box, so that dust pollution is reduced, meanwhile, in the process, the filter screen is used for blocking quartz sand, and further the quartz sand is prevented from entering the dust collection box.

For the diamond that is used for blowing the stem and is blown off in blowing material in-process and the quartz sand that is blocked by the filter screen guide to the inside of screening fill:

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the guide hopper is connected with the inner wall of the outer shell through a connecting piece, the guide hopper is positioned above the screening hopper, and the storage box is in sliding connection with the outer shell.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through the setting of guide hopper for with the stem at the diamond that blows the material in-process and by the quartz sand guide that the filter screen blockked to screening fill the inside, through the setting of storage box, be used for the collection to the quartz sand after the screening.

In order to separate the fallen diamond and quartz sand:

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the inner wall symmetry of outer casing is connected with the side board, the both ends symmetry of screening fill is connected with the mounting panel, the locating plate is provided with two altogether and symmetry sets up, sleeve pipe and slide bar sliding connection.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: when the sliding rod receives the acting force of the cam, the sliding rod slides upwards and drives the movement of the mounting plate through the ejector block, and then the movement of the corresponding end of the screening bucket is realized, meanwhile, the mounting plate extrudes the compression spring in the movement process, when the distal end of the cam rotates away, the mounting plate drives the corresponding end of the screening bucket to move downwards under the action of the compression spring, the process is repeated continuously, the screening bucket moves up and down in a reciprocating manner and generates oscillating force, so that the fallen diamond and quartz sand are separated, after the operation of the motor is started, the motor works and drives the cam to synchronously rotate through the rotating shaft, the acting force of the sliding rod is realized through the rotation of the cam, and the alternating acting force of two ends of the screening bucket is formed through the arrangement of two groups of power components, so that the screening effect of the screening bucket is guaranteed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an outer casing of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cam of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a housing assembly; 11. an outer case; 12. a shunt box; 13. a sand inlet pipe; 14. a flange; 15. a feed box; 16. a door; 17. a jet head; 18. a carrying roller; 2. an air draft assembly; 21. a dust collection box; 22. a gas pipe; 23. an exhaust fan; 24. a filter screen; 25. a guide hopper; 26. a storage box; 3. a screen assembly; 31. a positioning plate; 32. a compression spring; 33. a side plate; 34. a mounting plate; 35. screening hopper; 36. a top block; 37. a sleeve; 38. a slide bar; 4. a power assembly; 41. a power box; 42. a motor; 43. a rotating shaft; 44. a cam.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a blowing device for synthesizing a core column based on diamond comprises a shell component 1, an air draft component 2, a screening component 3 and a power component 4, wherein the shell component 1 comprises an outer shell 11 and a jet head 17, the top of the outer shell 11 is connected with a diversion box 12, one end of the outer shell 11 is connected with a feeding box 15, the inner side of the outer shell 11 is provided with a bearing roller 18, the air draft component 2 comprises a dust collecting box 21 and a guide hopper 25, the inner wall of the outer shell 11 is connected with a filter screen 24, the inner side of the outer shell 11 is provided with a storage box 26, the screening component 3 comprises a positioning plate 31, The lower end of the locating plate 31 is connected with a compression spring 32, one end of the compression spring 32 far away from the locating plate 31 is connected with a mounting plate 34, one end of the mounting plate 34 is connected with a screening bucket 35, the lower end of the mounting plate 34 is connected with a top block 36, the lower end of the top block 36 is connected with a sliding rod 38, the outer ring of the sliding rod 38 is sleeved with a sleeve 37, the power assembly 4 comprises a power box 41, the inner side of the power box 41 is provided with a motor 42, the output end of the motor 42 is connected with a rotating shaft 43, the outer ring of the rotating shaft 43 is connected with a cam 44, the power assembly 4 is provided with two groups, The motor 42 is electrically connected with the operation panel, one end of the rotating shaft 43, which is far away from the motor 42, is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the outer shell 11, the top of the shunt box 12 is connected with the sand inlet pipe 13, the top outer ring of the sand inlet pipe 13 is connected with the flange 14, and the lower end of the shunt box 12 penetrates through the top wall of the outer shell 11 and extends to the inner side of the outer shell 11; When the device is used, the sand inlet pipe 13 is communicated with a sand outlet of an external sand storage barrel through the flange 14, then quartz sand in the sand storage barrel enters the split box 12 through the sand inlet pipe 13 and then enters the outer shell 11 through the split box 12, the inner side of one end, far away from the outer shell 11, of the feeding box 15 is rotationally connected with the box door 16, and the inner wall, close to one end of the feeding box 15, of the outer shell 11 is rotationally connected with the bearing roller 18 which is longitudinally and uniformly distributed through the rotating shaft; after the box door 16 is opened, the core column to be blown is put on the bearing roller 18 from the feeding box 15, and meanwhile, the core column to be blown is positioned between the longitudinally adjacent jet heads 17, the inner side of the front end of the outer shell 11 is connected with the jet heads 17, the air inlet of the jet heads 17 is communicated with the air outlet of an external high-pressure air tank, and the jet heads 17 are communicated with the inner side of the outer shell 11; After the core column to be blown is positioned between the longitudinally adjacent jet heads 17, quartz sand is discharged from a discharge hole of the split box 12 and mixed with high-pressure gas sprayed by the jet heads 17, and finally acts on the surface of the core column together; after the operation of the exhaust fan 23 is started, graphite powder and metal dust generated when the exhaust fan 23 blows a core column are pumped into the dust collection box 21 through the gas transmission pipe 22, so that dust pollution is reduced, meanwhile, in the process, the filter screen 24 is used for blocking quartz sand, so that the quartz sand is prevented from entering the dust collection box 21, the guide hopper 25 is connected with the inner wall of the outer shell 11 through a connecting piece, the guide hopper 25 is positioned above the screening hopper 35, and the storage box 26 is in sliding connection with the outer shell 11; Through the arrangement of the guide hopper 25, diamond of which the core column is blown off in the blowing process and quartz sand blocked by the filter screen 24 are guided into the screening hopper 35, through the arrangement of the storage box 26, the silica sand after screening is collected, the inner wall of the outer shell 11 is symmetrically connected with the side plates 33, the two ends of the screening hopper 35 are symmetrically connected with the mounting plates 34, the two positioning plates 31 are symmetrically arranged, and the sleeve 37 is in sliding connection with the sliding rod 38; When the sliding rod 38 receives the acting force of the cam 44, the sliding rod 38 slides upwards and drives the mounting plate 34 to move through the top block 36, so as to realize the movement of the corresponding end of the screening hopper 35, meanwhile, the mounting plate 34 extrudes the compression spring 32 in the moving process, when the distal end of the cam 44 rotates away, the mounting plate 34 drives the corresponding end of the screening hopper 35 to move downwards under the action of the compression spring 32, the process is repeated continuously, so that the screening hopper 35 reciprocates up and down and generates oscillating force, the fallen diamond and quartz sand are separated, after the operation of the motor 42 is started, the motor 42 works and drives the cam 44 to synchronously rotate through the rotating shaft 43, The acting force to the sliding rod 38 is further realized through the rotation of the cam 44, and the alternative acting force to the two ends of the screening hopper 35 is formed through the arrangement of the two groups of power assemblies 4, so that the screening effect of the screening hopper 35 is further ensured.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the sand inlet pipe 13 is communicated with the sand outlet of the external sand storage barrel through the flange 14, then the box door 16 is opened, the core column to be blown is put on the bearing roller 18 from the feeding box 15, meanwhile, the core column to be blown is positioned between the longitudinally adjacent air injection heads 17, after the core column to be blown is positioned between the longitudinally adjacent air injection heads 17, quartz sand in the sand storage barrel enters the split box 12 through the sand inlet pipe 13 and then enters the outer shell 11 through the split box 12, the quartz sand is discharged from the discharge hole of the split box 12 and mixed with high-pressure gas sprayed by the air injection heads 17, finally, the surface of the core column is acted together, when the quartz sand impacted at high speed is impacted on the surface of the core column, the metal film and graphite on the surface of the core column are blown off, so that the blowing of the core column is realized, after the operation of the exhaust fan 23 is started, the exhaust fan 23 pumps graphite powder and metal dust generated when the core column blows materials into the dust collection box 21 through the gas transmission pipe 22, and is further used for reducing dust pollution, meanwhile, in the process, the filter screen 24 is used for blocking quartz sand, and further quartz sand is prevented from entering the dust collection box 21, through the arrangement of the guide hopper 25, diamond which is used for blowing off the core column in the blowing process and quartz sand blocked by the filter screen 24 are guided into the screening hopper 35, through the arrangement of the storage box 26, collection of the screened quartz sand is performed, after the operation of the motor 42 is started, the motor 42 works and drives the cam 44 to synchronously rotate through the rotating shaft 43, acting force on the sliding rod 38 is realized through rotation of the cam 44, when the sliding rod 38 is acted by the cam 44, the sliding rod 38 slides upwards and drives the mounting plate 34 to move through the jacking block 36, and then be used for realizing the removal of the corresponding end of screening fill 35, mounting panel 34 causes the extrusion to compression spring 32 at the in-process that removes simultaneously, when the telecentric end of cam 44 revolves away, mounting panel 34 then drives the corresponding end of screening fill 35 and moves downwards under compression spring 32's effect, this process constantly repeats, and then make screening fill 35 reciprocate from top to bottom and produce the oscillating force, with this diamond that will drop, quartz sand separate, through the setting of two sets of power components 4, form the effort that is in turn at screening fill 35 both ends, and then ensure the screening effect of screening fill 35.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and it is noted that there is virtually no limit to the specific structure which may be imposed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and that modifications, adaptations, or variations of the foregoing features may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a blow material device based on synthetic stem of diamond, includes casing subassembly (1), convulsions subassembly (2), screening subassembly (3), power pack (4), casing subassembly (1) include outer casing (11), jet head (17), its characterized in that: the top of outer casing (11) is connected with reposition of redundant personnel box (12), the one end of outer casing (11) is connected with feeding case (15), the inboard of outer casing (11) is provided with carrier roller (18), exhaust subassembly (2) are including dust collection box (21), direction fill (25), the inner wall of outer casing (11) is connected with filter screen (24), the inboard of outer casing (11) is provided with storage box (26), screening subassembly (3) include locating plate (31), the lower extreme of locating plate (31) is connected with compression spring (32), the one end that locating plate (31) were kept away from to compression spring (32) is connected with mounting panel (34), the one end of mounting panel (34) is connected with screening fill (35), the lower extreme of mounting panel (34) is connected with kicking block (36), the lower extreme of kicking block (36) is connected with slide bar (38), sleeve (37) have been cup jointed to the inner wall of slide bar (38), power subassembly (4) are including power case (41), the inboard motor (41) is provided with locating plate (42), the output of two sets (42) have the rotation axis (43) of rotation, the output of rotation (43) are connected together, the motor (42) is electrically connected with the operation panel, and one end, far away from the motor (42), of the rotating shaft (43) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the outer shell (11).

2. A blowing device for a synthetic diamond-based stem according to claim 1, wherein: the top of reposition of redundant personnel box (12) is connected with into sand pipe (13), the top outer lane of advancing sand pipe (13) is connected with flange (14), the lower extreme of reposition of redundant personnel box (12) runs through outer casing (11) top wall body and extends to the inboard of outer casing (11).

3. A blowing device for a synthetic diamond-based stem according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of one end of the feeding box (15) far away from the outer shell (11) is rotationally connected with a box door (16), and the inner wall of one end of the outer shell (11) near the feeding box (15) is rotationally connected with bearing rollers (18) which are longitudinally and uniformly distributed through a rotating shaft.

4. A blowing device for a synthetic diamond-based stem according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the front end of the outer shell (11) is connected with a jet head (17), an air inlet of the jet head (17) is communicated with an air outlet of an external high-pressure air tank, and the jet head (17) is communicated with the inner side of the outer shell (11).

5. A blowing device for a synthetic diamond-based stem according to claim 1, wherein: the top of dust collection box (21) is connected with gas-supply pipe (22), gas-supply pipe (22) are connected with air exhauster (23), air exhauster (23) and operating panel electric connection.

6. A blowing device for a synthetic diamond-based stem according to claim 1, wherein: the guide hopper (25) is connected with the inner wall of the outer shell (11) through a connecting piece, the guide hopper (25) is positioned above the screening hopper (35), and the storage box (26) is in sliding connection with the outer shell (11).

7. A blowing device for a synthetic diamond-based stem according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall symmetry of outer casing (11) is connected with side board (33), the both ends symmetry of screening fill (35) is connected with mounting panel (34), locating plate (31) are provided with two altogether and symmetry sets up, sleeve pipe (37) and slide bar (38) sliding connection.