CN221264428U - Pool digging and fertilizer distributing device - Google Patents
Pool digging and fertilizer distributing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221264428U CN221264428U CN202321681389.1U CN202321681389U CN221264428U CN 221264428 U CN221264428 U CN 221264428U CN 202321681389 U CN202321681389 U CN 202321681389U CN 221264428 U CN221264428 U CN 221264428U
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- fertilizer
- pond
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- frame
- distributing
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to tobacco seedling transplanting and fertilizing equipment, in particular to a pond-forming and fertilizer-distributing device, when a rack moves along furrows and enters a track of a pond-forming and fertilizer-distributing program, a pond-forming and fertilizer-distributing mechanism is relatively static relative to ridge soil in the horizontal direction, and the pond-forming and fertilizer-distributing mechanism only moves up and down relative to the ridge soil, so that the axial precision of a pond hole formed by the pond-forming and fertilizer-distributing mechanism can be ensured to be high, the shape is regular, the size is consistent, fertilizer is favorably distributed around a transfer hole during fertilization, particularly in annular fertilization operation, the control precision of the fertilizing amount and the fertilizing position is high, the position deviation between the pond-forming position and the fertilizing position is eliminated, the growth consistency of seedlings is improved, and the risk of seedlings is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to pond-digging and fertilizing equipment before tobacco seedling transplanting, in particular to a pond-digging and fertilizing device.
Background
The well cellar type seedling transplanting method is characterized in that a column body is vertically punched into a deep hole with the diameter of 8 cm and the depth of 18-20 cm in transplanting holes on a ridge by manpower, then seedlings are placed into the holes, and watering and fertilizing are carried out. The traditional transplanting fertilizer distribution device can refer to Chinese patent application number CN201320355967.2 which is named as a pool digging and annular fertilizer application device hung on a rotary cultivator, and Chinese patent application number CN201921560082.X which is named as a tobacco pool digging collaborative fertilizer application device. At present, the transplanting fertilizer distribution device cannot simultaneously ensure the accuracy of the pond digging axial direction and the uniformity of fertilizer distribution, the accuracy of pond digging and fertilizer application is lower, deviation exists between the pond digging position and the fertilizer application position, the consistency of seedling transplanting growth is poor, the problem of seedling burning easily occurs, and the transplanting effect is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: the pool digging and fertilizer distributing device is beneficial to improving the precision of pool digging and fertilizer application, eliminating the position deviation between the pool digging position and the fertilizer application position, improving the growth consistency of seedlings and reducing the risk of seedling burning.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a beat pond cloth fertile device, includes the frame, is equipped with horizontal position correction subassembly in the frame, and horizontal position correction subassembly is connected with and beats pond cloth fertile mechanism, and when the frame march along the ridge and get into the orbit of beating pond cloth fertile procedure, horizontal position correction subassembly restriction beat pond cloth fertile mechanism and do vertical elevating movement for the ridge.
Further, the horizontal position correction assembly comprises a correction cam, the pool digging and fertilizer distributing mechanism is connected with the frame through the correction cam, and the correction cam is used for limiting the pool digging and fertilizer distributing mechanism to vertically lift and lower relative to the ridges when entering the track of the pool digging and fertilizer distributing program.
Further, the horizontal position correction assembly further comprises a swing arm and a supporting wheel, the swing arm is hinged with the frame, the correction cam is rotatably arranged on the swing arm, the supporting wheel is arranged on the frame, and the supporting wheel is in butt joint with the correction cam.
Further, the correcting cam is provided with an arc-shaped correcting track and a semicircular resetting track which are in rolling fit with the supporting wheel.
Further, the horizontal position correction assembly further comprises springs, and the springs are respectively connected with the frame and the swing arm.
Further, two swing arms are arranged in parallel on the frame, vertical rotating frames are arranged on the two swing arms, the correction cam is rigidly connected with a group of vertical rotating frames, the pool-digging and fertilizer-distributing mechanism comprises a pool-digging device and a fertilizer-distributing device, the pool-digging device and the fertilizer-distributing device are respectively arranged on a group of vertical rotating frames in a rotating mode, and the pool-digging device and the fertilizer-distributing device are rigidly connected through a connecting rod.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model provides a beat pond and spread fertile device, when the frame marches along the furrow, beat pond and spread fertile mechanism in the frame offsets the advancing speed of frame through reverse motion when getting into the orbit of beating pond cloth fertile procedure, thereby make beat pond and spread fertile mechanism and be static relatively in the horizontal direction for the ridge soil, beat pond and spread fertile mechanism and only go on elevating movement for the ridge soil, can guarantee that the pond cave axial accuracy that beats is high, the shape is regular, the size is unanimous, especially in annular fertilization operation when the fertilization, be favorable to fertilizer evenly surrounding to transfer the hole arrangement, the control accuracy of fertilization volume and fertilization position is high, the position deviation between beating pond position and the fertilization position has been eliminated, seedling growth uniformity has been improved, reduce the fever seedling risk.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pool-making and fertilizer-distributing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pool breaker according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fertilizer distributor according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a ridge according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
Description of the reference numerals:
1. a frame;
2. A horizontal position correction component; 21. a correction cam; 211. arc-shaped correction tracks; 212. a semicircular reset rail; 22. Swing arms; 23. A support wheel; 24. A spring;
3. A pond digging and fertilizer distributing mechanism; 31. a pool digging device; 32. a fertilizer distributor;
4. A vertical rotating frame;
5. A connecting rod;
6. and (5) ridging.
Detailed Description
In order to describe the technical contents, the achieved objects and effects of the present utility model in detail, the following description will be made with reference to the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a pond-digging fertilizer-distributing device which is applied to tobacco transplanting and fertilizing operations.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a pool-forming and fertilizer-distributing device includes a frame 1, wherein a horizontal position correction assembly 2 is provided on the frame 1, the horizontal position correction assembly 2 is connected with a pool-forming and fertilizer-distributing mechanism 3, and when the frame 1 advances along a ridge 6 to enter a track of a pool-forming and fertilizer-distributing program, the horizontal position correction assembly 2 limits the pool-forming and fertilizer-distributing mechanism 3 to vertically move up and down relative to the ridge 6.
From the above description, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the horizontal position correction component 2 is used for limiting the movement route of the pool making and fertilizer distributing mechanism 3, so that the pool making and fertilizer distributing mechanism 3 moves on the machine frame 1 while the machine frame 1 moves, and the advancing speed of the machine frame 1 is counteracted by the reverse movement of the pool making and fertilizer distributing mechanism 3 in the horizontal direction, so that only lifting movement is carried out relative to ridge soil, the direction is always kept on a vertical line during pool making and fertilizer distributing, and the precision is high.
In an alternative embodiment, the horizontal position correction assembly 2 comprises a correction cam 21, the pool-forming and fertilizer-distributing mechanism 3 is connected with the frame 1 through the correction cam 21, and the correction cam 21 is used for limiting the pool-forming and fertilizer-distributing mechanism 3 to vertically lift and lower relative to the ridge 6 when entering the track of the pool-forming and fertilizer-distributing program.
As is clear from the above description, the surface shape of the correction cam 21 is specially designed, so that the movement route of the pool-making and fertilizer-distributing mechanism 3 can be designed on a preset track, and the direction of pool-making and fertilizer-distributing is always kept on a vertical line.
In an alternative embodiment, the horizontal position correction assembly 2 further comprises a swing arm 22 and a supporting wheel 23, the swing arm 22 is hinged with the frame 1, the correction cam 21 is rotatably arranged on the swing arm 22, the supporting wheel 23 is arranged on the frame 1, and the supporting wheel 23 is abutted with the correction cam 21.
As can be seen from the above description, the correction cam 21 rotates on the frame 1 through the swing arm 22, and when the supporting wheel 23 abuts against different positions on the surface of the correction cam 21, the swing angle of the swing arm 22 changes, so as to correct the movement route of the pool-making and fertilizer-distributing mechanism 3, and the direction is always kept on the vertical line during pool making and fertilizer distribution.
In an alternative embodiment, the correction cam 21 is provided with an arcuate correction track 211 and a semicircular return track 212 in rolling engagement with the support wheel 23.
As can be seen from the above description, the surface of the correction cam 21 is provided with a continuous arc correction track 211 and a semicircular reset track 212, so that the consistency of the movement of the pool-making and fertilizer-distributing mechanism 3 is ensured, and the pool-making and fertilizer-distributing precision is improved.
In an alternative embodiment, the horizontal position correction assembly 2 further comprises a spring 24, and the spring 24 is connected to the frame 1 and the swing arm 22, respectively.
From the above description, the spring 24 provides a restoring force for the swing arm 22, so that the swing arm 22 is always abutted against the supporting wheel 23, the stability of the movement of the pool-digging and fertilizer-distributing mechanism 3 is ensured, and the pool-digging and fertilizer-distributing precision is improved.
In an alternative embodiment, two swing arms 22 are arranged on the frame 1 in parallel, vertical rotating frames 4 are respectively arranged on the two swing arms 22, the correction cam 21 is rigidly connected with a group of vertical rotating frames 4, the pool-digging and fertilizer distribution mechanism 3 comprises a pool-digging device 31 and a fertilizer distribution device 32, the pool-digging device 31 and the fertilizer distribution device 32 are respectively and rotatably arranged on the group of vertical rotating frames 4, and the pool-digging device 31 and the fertilizer distribution device 32 are rigidly connected through a connecting rod 5.
As is clear from the above description, the vertical rotating frame 4 rotates around the horizontal axis, the vertical rotating frame 4 rotates coaxially with the correction cam 21, and the pool making device 31 and the fertilizer distributing device 32 rotate around two horizontal axes parallel to each other, so that the pool making and fertilizer distributing are performed synchronously, the precision of the pool making and fertilizer distributing is improved, the position deviation between the pool making position and the fertilizer distributing position is eliminated, and the consistency of seedling growth is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a first embodiment of the present utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a beat pool cloth fertile device, includes frame 1, is equipped with horizontal position correction subassembly 2 on frame 1, and horizontal position correction subassembly 2 is connected with and beats pool cloth fertile mechanism 3, when frame 1 marches the orbit of getting into the pool cloth fertile procedure of beating along ridge 6, and horizontal position correction subassembly 2 restriction beat pool cloth fertile mechanism 3 is vertical elevating movement for ridge 6.
The horizontal position correction assembly 2 comprises a correction cam 21, the pool-making and fertilizer-distributing mechanism 3 is connected with the frame 1 through the correction cam 21, and the correction cam 21 is used for limiting the pool-making and fertilizer-distributing mechanism 3 to vertically lift and lower relative to the ridges 6 when entering the track of the pool-making and fertilizer-distributing program. The horizontal position correction assembly 2 further comprises a swing arm 22 and a supporting wheel 23, the swing arm 22 is hinged with the frame 1, the correction cam 21 is rotatably arranged on the swing arm 22, the supporting wheel 23 is arranged on the frame 1, and the supporting wheel 23 is in butt joint with the correction cam 21. The correcting cam 21 is provided with an arc-shaped correcting track 211 and a semicircular reset track 212 which are in rolling fit with the supporting wheel 23. The horizontal position correction assembly 2 further comprises a spring 24, and the spring 24 is respectively connected with the frame 1 and the swing arm 22. The two swing arms 22 are arranged on the frame 1 in parallel, vertical rotating frames 4 are arranged on the two swing arms 22, the correction cam 21 is rigidly connected with a group of vertical rotating frames 4, the pool-digging and fertilizer-distributing mechanism 3 comprises a pool-digging device 31 and a fertilizer-distributing device 32, the pool-digging device 31 and the fertilizer-distributing device 32 are respectively arranged on a group of vertical rotating frames 4 in a rotating mode, and the pool-digging device 31 and the fertilizer-distributing device 32 are rigidly connected through a connecting rod 5.
In summary, the utility model provides a pool-making and fertilizer-distributing device, when the frame advances along the furrow, the advancing speed of the frame is counteracted by the reverse movement of the pool-making and fertilizer-distributing mechanism on the frame when the frame enters the track of the pool-making and fertilizer-distributing program, so that the pool-making and fertilizer-distributing mechanism is relatively static in the horizontal direction relative to the ridge soil, the pool-making and fertilizer-distributing mechanism only carries out lifting movement relative to the ridge soil, namely, the high axial precision, regular shape and uniform size of the beaten pool holes can be ensured, the fertilizer is favorably distributed uniformly around the transfer holes during fertilizer application, the control precision of the fertilizer application amount and the fertilizer application position is high, the position deviation between the pool-making position and the fertilizer application position is eliminated, the growth consistency of seedlings is improved, and the risk of firing seedlings is reduced.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent changes made by the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or direct or indirect application in the relevant art, are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a beat pond cloth fertile device, its characterized in that includes the frame, is equipped with horizontal position correction subassembly in the frame, and horizontal position correction subassembly is connected with and beats pond cloth fertile mechanism, when the frame marches the orbit that gets into the pond cloth fertile procedure of beating along the ridge, and horizontal position correction subassembly restriction beat pond cloth fertile mechanism is vertical elevating movement for the ridge.
2. The pond and fertilizer placement device according to claim 1, wherein the horizontal position correction assembly comprises a correction cam, the pond and fertilizer placement mechanism is connected with the frame through the correction cam, and the correction cam is used for limiting the vertical lifting movement of the pond and fertilizer placement mechanism relative to the ridge when entering the track of the pond and fertilizer placement program.
3. The pool making and fertilizer distributing device according to claim 2, wherein the horizontal position correction assembly further comprises a swing arm and a supporting wheel, the swing arm is hinged to the frame, the correction cam is rotatably arranged on the swing arm, the supporting wheel is arranged on the frame, and the supporting wheel is abutted to the correction cam.
4. A pool making and fertilizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that the correction cam is provided with an arc correction track and a semicircular reset track which are in rolling fit with the support wheel.
5. The pond and fertilizer placement device according to claim 4, wherein the horizontal position correction assembly further comprises springs, the springs being connected to the frame and the swing arm, respectively.
6. The pool-making and fertilizer-distributing device according to claim 4, wherein two swing arms are arranged in parallel on the frame, vertical rotating frames are arranged on the two swing arms, the correction cam is rigidly connected with a group of vertical rotating frames, the pool-making and fertilizer-distributing mechanism comprises a pool-making device and a fertilizer-distributing device, the pool-making device and the fertilizer-distributing device are respectively and rotatably arranged on the group of vertical rotating frames, and the pool-making device and the fertilizer-distributing device are rigidly connected through a connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321681389.1U CN221264428U (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Pool digging and fertilizer distributing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321681389.1U CN221264428U (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Pool digging and fertilizer distributing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221264428U true CN221264428U (en) | 2024-07-05 |
Family
ID=91707439
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321681389.1U Active CN221264428U (en) | 2023-06-29 | 2023-06-29 | Pool digging and fertilizer distributing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221264428U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-29 CN CN202321681389.1U patent/CN221264428U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |