CN214627991U

CN214627991U - Two cave devices of beating of usefulness are cultivated to tobacco scale

Info

Publication number: CN214627991U
Application number: CN202120671186.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚未远; 刘重喜; 郭松; 周文; 谢扬军; 熊橙梁; 张庆富; 杨柳
Original assignee: Hunan Tobacco Co Ltd Changsha Ningxiang Branch
Current assignee: Hunan Tobacco Co Ltd Changsha Ningxiang Branch
Priority date: 2021-04-01
Filing date: 2021-04-01
Publication date: 2021-11-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a two cave devices of beating of usefulness are cultivated to tobacco scale, including main carrier plate, the top outer wall fixedly connected with component force rack of main carrier plate, and the top outer wall fixedly connected with lift connection groove piece of component force rack, the supplementary connection groove piece of two symmetric distributions of the top outer wall fixedly connected with of main carrier plate, the broken earth pillar of the equal fixedly connected with in bottom both ends of main carrier plate, the broken soil plate of the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with of main carrier plate, one side outer wall of broken earth pillar is provided with the mechanism of playing longeron of two sets of symmetric distributions, play longeron mechanism by connecting plate, stereotype board and arc board constitution. The utility model discloses a first screw hole on the connecting plate that sets up provides a plurality of hookup location, and when the size of land long was adjusted to needs, the staff changed on the connecting plate bolt and the hookup location of first screw hole can adjust the size of the land long that the later stage takes shape, solved the problem that the interval size of the land long mechanism of traditional device is not adjustable.

Description

Two cave devices of beating of usefulness are cultivated to tobacco scale

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tobacco crop plants technical field, especially relates to a two cave devices of beating of usefulness are cultivated to tobacco scale.

Background

Nicotiana, family Solanaceae, annual or limited perennial herbaceous plants, are slightly lignified at the base, inflorescence top-grown, conical, flowery, flowering in summer and autumn, and bearing fruit.

At present, a well cellar type transplanting mode is gradually adopted for planting part of crops, and the well cellar type transplanting mode is that a well cellar with certain depth and aperture is manufactured on a ridge body to be planted with better soil moisture content. Taking tobacco planting as an example, according to the agricultural requirements, a well cellar which is 15-18cm deep and 5-8cm in diameter and is filled with a proper amount of water needs to be manufactured. According to Darcy's law of France hydraulics Darcy, along with the change of external temperature and humidity, the water power generated by the well cellar evaporates or condenses the soil moisture in the well cellar, so that the temperature and humidity in the well cellar are kept relatively stable, and a temperature, humidity and nutrition environment suitable for growth is provided for tobacco seedlings in the best transplanting season. Is beneficial to timely early planting, drought transplanting, quick transplanting, centralized transplanting and high ridge deep planting of tobacco seedlings, promotes the seedling return after planting and early growth and quick growth.

When the existing double-hole drilling device for large-scale tobacco cultivation is used, the double-hole drilling device is connected to a power vehicle through a bolt and the like, when the power vehicle moves forwards, a hole drilling position wheel and the ground generate friction rotation, and meanwhile, in order to adjust the hole drilling depth, a lifting mechanism is arranged between a hole drilling machine and the power vehicle. However, when the existing device is used, the dustproof ridging device is fixedly installed, and the ridging distance cannot be adjusted, so that the universality of the device is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a double-hole punching device for large-scale cultivation of tobacco.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a double-hole digging device for large-scale tobacco cultivation comprises a main bearing plate, wherein a component force rack is welded on the outer wall of the top of the main bearing plate, lifting connecting groove blocks are welded on the outer wall of the top of the component force rack, two auxiliary connecting groove blocks which are symmetrically distributed are welded on the outer wall of the top of the main bearing plate, broken soil columns are welded at two ends of the bottom of the main bearing plate, a breaking plate is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the main bearing plate, two groups of symmetrically-distributed ridging mechanisms are arranged on the outer wall of one side of each broken soil column, each ridging mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a shaping plate and an arc plate, the two connecting plates which are positioned at two ends of each ridging mechanism are respectively connected with the outer wall of one side of each broken soil column through bolts, the other two ridging mechanisms are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of each broken soil plate through bolts, and the outer wall of one side of each connecting plate is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes which are distributed equidistantly, and a plurality of second threaded holes which are distributed at equal intervals are formed in the outer wall of one side of the ground breaking plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall welding of one side of main carrier plate has F shape pole, and the one end fixed connection of F shape pole is in the one side outer wall of broken ground board.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the connecting plate and the shaping plate are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the arc plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a take-up device, including main carrier plate, connecting support, mounting hole, scale, main carrier plate, mounting hole and first mounting hole, the top outer wall of main carrier plate is provided with the first mounting hole that a plurality of equidistance distributed, and the outer wall of main carrier plate is fixed with the linking bridge of two symmetric distributions through the spiral shell, and the looks adaptation of mounting hole and first mounting hole on the linking bridge, the top outer wall fixed mounting of main carrier plate has the scale, and the scale uses the top central line of F shape pole as zero scale point, extends to both sides.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the last bracing piece that all welds of linking bridge, and the outer wall of bracing piece all is connected with the runner through the bearing rotation, and the outer wall fixed mounting of runner has a plurality of guide arms that wait angular distribution, and the one end of guide arm is all pegged graft and is beaten the cave board, and one side outer wall of beating the cave board is provided with the arc wall, and the one end that is located the cave inboard of beating of guide arm is "T" style of calligraphy.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of the bottom of the hole punching plate is welded with a plurality of springs distributed at equal intervals, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating wheel.

As a further aspect of the present invention: broken board and broken one side outer wall of earth pillar all are protruding form, be provided with the branch power pole on the component force rack, and the both ends of dividing the power pole all are provided with the fixed block, and the fixed block all fixes in the both sides of main carrier plate through the spiral shell.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the double-hole punching device for large-scale tobacco cultivation provides a plurality of connecting positions through the first threaded holes in the connecting plates, when the size of a ridge needs to be adjusted, workers can adjust the size of the ridge formed in the later stage by changing the connecting positions of the bolts and the first threaded holes in the connecting plates, and the problem that the space of a ridge mechanism of a traditional device is not adjustable is solved;

2. the double-hole forming device for large-scale tobacco cultivation is characterized in that the forming plate is flat, the forming plate forms the just-formed ridge after loose soil is collected towards the middle by the ridging mechanism in the advancing process, and the soil on the just-formed ridge is prevented from being collapsed due to vibration of a machine, so that the forming of the ridge is facilitated;

3. in the advancing process of the device, soil in front of the soil breaking plate is separated towards the two sides of the soil breaking plate, so that the resistance applied to the device in the advancing process is reduced; the component force pole that sets up can share the power that bears on the component force rack, and the power that will use between component force rack and the main carrier plate is decomposed partly to between fixed block and the main carrier plate to this produces the multiple spot atress on making the main carrier plate, makes the device more stable.

The part not related in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, and the device design structure is reasonable, and convenient to use satisfies people's user demand.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a double-hole punching device for large-scale cultivation of tobacco according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a ridging plate of a double-hole forming device for large-scale cultivation of tobacco according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a hole-making plate structure of the double hole-making device for large-scale cultivation of tobacco according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a tobacco large-scale is cultivated two broken ground plate structure sketch map of hitting cave device of usefulness.

In the drawings: 1-fixing block, 2-force dividing rod, 3-auxiliary connecting groove block, 4-force dividing rack, 5-lifting connecting groove block, 6-main bearing plate, 7-broken earth column, 8-first mounting hole, 9-ridging mechanism, 10-supporting rod, 11-hole making plate, 12-connecting bracket, 13-F-shaped rod, 14-arc plate, 15-spring, 16-guide rod, 17-connecting plate, 18-first threaded hole, 19-shaping plate, 20-ground breaking plate and 21-second threaded hole.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a double-hole digging device for large-scale cultivation of tobacco comprises a main bearing plate 6, wherein a component force rack 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the main bearing plate 6, a lifting connecting groove block 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the component force rack 4, two auxiliary connecting groove blocks 3 which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the main bearing plate 6, broken soil columns 7 are fixedly connected to both ends of the bottom of the main bearing plate 6, a ground breaking plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the main bearing plate 6, two sets of symmetrically distributed ridging mechanisms 9 are arranged on the outer wall of one side of each broken soil column 7, each ridging mechanism 9 comprises a connecting plate 17, a shaping plate 19 and an arc plate 14, wherein the two connecting plates 17 at both ends of each ridging mechanism 9 are respectively connected with the outer wall of one side of each broken soil column 7 through bolts, and the other two ridging mechanisms 9 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the same side of each ground breaking plate 20 through bolts, the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate 17 is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes 18 which are distributed at equal intervals, and the outer wall of one side of the ground breaking plate 20 is provided with a plurality of second threaded holes 21 which are distributed at equal intervals.

The utility model discloses in, one side outer wall fixedly connected with F shape pole 13 of main carrier plate 6, and one end fixed connection in one side outer wall of broken earth plate 20 of F shape pole 13.

The utility model discloses in, connecting plate 17 and stereotype plate 19 are fixed connection respectively in the both ends of arc board 14, and the stereotype plate 19 that sets up is flat, and after the in-process ridging mechanism 9 that advances was packed loose earth to the centre, stereotype plate 19 was stereotyped for the ridge that just takes shape, avoided the earth on the ridge that just takes shape to collapse and scatter because of the vibration of machine to this is favorable to the shaping of ridging.

The utility model discloses in, the top outer wall of main carrier plate 6 is provided with a plurality of equidistance first mounting hole 8 that distribute, and the outer wall of main carrier plate 6 is fixed with the linking bridge 12 of two symmetric distributions, and the mounting hole on the linking bridge 12 and the looks adaptation of first mounting hole 8, the top outer wall fixed mounting of main carrier plate 6 has the scale, and the scale uses the top central line of F shape pole 13 to be zero scale point, extends to both sides, and the distance between linking bridge 12 is adjusted according to actual need to the staff of being convenient for to the first mounting hole 8 of setting, and the scale of setting is convenient for the staff to know the concrete installation data of linking bridge 12 fast, reduces the staff and uses the measuring step of tape measure.

The utility model discloses in, equal fixedly connected with bracing piece 10 on linking bridge 12, and the outer wall of bracing piece 10 all rotates through the bearing and is connected with the runner, the outer wall fixed mounting of runner has a plurality of angular distributions's such as guide arm 16, guide arm 16's one end is all pegged graft and is had the board 11 of making cave, and one side outer wall of the board 11 of making cave is provided with the arc wall, the one end that is located the board 11 inside of making cave of guide arm 16 is "T" style of calligraphy, be convenient for from this realize the joint, avoid spring 15 to bear great dynamics in non-operating time, share the weight of the board 11 of making cave that bears on the spring 15 with this.

The utility model discloses in, beat the spring 15 that the equal a plurality of equidistance of the equal fixedly connected with of bottom outer wall of cave board 11 distribute, the equal fixed connection of the other end of spring 15 in the outer wall of runner, at the in-process of device work, beat the cave board 11 and insert in earth, the guide arm 16 of setting can play spacing and the effect that supports, when beating cave board 11 and digging, the atress changes and arouses the vibration of beating cave board 11 on spring 15 to this is convenient for shake off the earth on cave board 11 surface fast.

In the utility model, the outer walls of the ground breaking plate 20 and one side of the ground breaking column 7 are both convex, the component force rack 4 is provided with the component force rod 2, the two ends of the component force rod 2 are both provided with the fixed blocks 1, and the fixed blocks 1 are both fixed on the two sides of the main bearing plate 6, so that the earth in front of the ground breaking plate 20 can be conveniently separated towards the two sides in the advancing process of the device, and the resistance of the device in the advancing process can be reduced; the power that bears on the component rack 4 can be shared to the component pole 2 that sets up, and will be originally some to the fixed block 1 and between the main carrier plate 6 are decomposed to the power between component rack 4 and the main carrier plate 6 to this produces the multiple spot atress on making main carrier plate 6, makes the device more stable.

The working principle is as follows: the planting requirements of different types of plants are not completely the same, the first threaded holes 18 on the connecting plates 17 provide a plurality of connecting positions, when the size of the ridge needs to be adjusted, workers can adjust the size of the post-formed ridge by changing the connecting positions of the bolts on the connecting plates 17 and the first threaded holes 18, the problem that the space size of a ridge mechanism of a traditional device is not adjustable is solved, the arranged shaping plates 19 are flat, loose soil is collected to the middle by the ridge forming mechanism 9 in the advancing process, the shaping plates 19 are shaped for the ridge which is just formed, the soil on the ridge which is just formed is prevented from being scattered due to the vibration of a machine, and therefore the forming of the ridge is facilitated.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A double-hole punching device for large-scale tobacco cultivation comprises a main bearing plate (6), wherein the outer wall of the top of the main bearing plate (6) is fixedly connected with a component force rack (4), the outer wall of the top of the component force rack (4) is fixedly connected with a lifting connecting groove block (5), and the outer wall of the top of the main bearing plate (6) is fixedly connected with two auxiliary connecting groove blocks (3) which are symmetrically distributed, the double-hole punching device is characterized in that the two ends of the bottom of the main bearing plate (6) are fixedly connected with broken soil columns (7), the outer wall of the bottom of the main bearing plate (6) is fixedly connected with a broken soil plate (20), the outer wall of one side of each broken soil column (7) is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed ridging mechanisms (9), each ridging mechanism (9) consists of a connecting plate (17), a shaping plate (19) and an arc plate (14), wherein the two connecting plates (17) positioned at the two ends of each ridging mechanism (9) are respectively connected with the outer wall of one side of each broken soil column (7) through bolts, the other two ridging mechanisms (9) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the same side of the ground breaking plate (20) through bolts, a plurality of first threaded holes (18) distributed at equal intervals are formed in the outer wall of one side of the connecting plate (17), and a plurality of second threaded holes (21) distributed at equal intervals are formed in the outer wall of one side of the ground breaking plate (20).

2. The double-punching device for tobacco scale cultivation according to claim 1, wherein an F-shaped rod (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the main bearing plate (6), and one end of the F-shaped rod (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the ground breaking plate (20).

3. The double-punching device for tobacco scale cultivation according to claim 2, wherein the connecting plate (17) and the shaping plate (19) are fixedly connected to two ends of the arc plate (14) respectively.

4. The double-punching device for large-scale tobacco cultivation according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first mounting holes (8) are formed in the outer wall of the top of the main bearing plate (6) and are distributed equidistantly, two connecting supports (12) are fixed to the outer wall of the main bearing plate (6) and are distributed symmetrically, the mounting holes in the connecting supports (12) are matched with the first mounting holes (8), a graduated scale is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the main bearing plate (6), and the graduated scale extends towards two sides by taking the top center line of the F-shaped rod (13) as a zero scale point.

5. The double-punching device for large-scale cultivation of tobacco according to claim 4, wherein the connecting supports (12) are fixedly connected with supporting rods (10), the outer walls of the supporting rods (10) are rotatably connected with rotating wheels through bearings, a plurality of guide rods (16) which are distributed at equal angles are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the rotating wheels, punching plates (11) are inserted into one ends of the guide rods (16), an arc-shaped groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of each punching plate (11), and one ends of the guide rods (16) which are located inside the punching plates (11) are T-shaped.

6. A double-hole punching device for large-scale cultivation of tobacco according to claim 5, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the hole punching plate (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of springs (15) which are distributed at equal intervals, and the other ends of the springs (15) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating wheel.

7. The double-punching device for large-scale tobacco cultivation according to claim 6, wherein the outer walls of the ground breaking plate (20) and one side of the ground breaking column (7) are both convex, the force dividing rack (4) is provided with force dividing rods (2), both ends of each force dividing rod (2) are provided with fixing blocks (1), and the fixing blocks (1) are fixed on both sides of the main bearing plate (6).