CN221240767U - Ditching machine for soybean planting - Google Patents
Ditching machine for soybean planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221240767U CN221240767U CN202323285404.3U CN202323285404U CN221240767U CN 221240767 U CN221240767 U CN 221240767U CN 202323285404 U CN202323285404 U CN 202323285404U CN 221240767 U CN221240767 U CN 221240767U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly arranged
- fixed mounting
- ditcher
- vehicle body
- soybean planting
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- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of soybean planting, and discloses a ditcher for soybean planting, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a ditching mechanism is arranged in the vehicle body; the ditching mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected inside a vehicle body, a connecting gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, two movable plates are arranged below the vehicle body, a rack plate is fixedly arranged on one side surface of each movable plate, which is close to each other, two rack plates are meshed with the outer surface of the connecting gear, two hydraulic rods are fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of each movable plate, connecting plates are fixedly arranged at the telescopic ends of each hydraulic rod, coulter and bulldozer plates are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of each connecting plate, a turntable is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, a connecting spring is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body, and a fixing column is fixedly arranged at the top end of the connecting spring. According to the ditcher for soybean planting, the purpose of adjusting the distance between the ditches is achieved by arranging the vehicle body and the ditching mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soybean planting, in particular to a ditcher for soybean planting.
Background
Soybean is an annual herb plant of the genus soyabean of the family soyaceae, and is one of Chinese important grain crops, and has five thousand years of cultivation history, ancient term of the soybean, and in the soybean planting process, workers usually use a ditcher to ditche land so as to plant soybean seeds.
The utility model discloses ditching equipment for planting space soybeans, which comprises a planting tractor and traction equipment arranged on the planting tractor, wherein a carriage is fixedly arranged on the traction equipment, four wheels are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the carriage, a transmission cavity is arranged in the carriage, two wheels on the left side and the transmission cavity are provided with the same starting assembly, a transmission assembly is arranged in the transmission cavity, one end of the transmission assembly is in transmission connection with one end of the starting assembly, the lower end of the carriage is provided with a soil planing assembly, and one end of the soil planing assembly is in transmission connection with one end of the transmission assembly.
By adopting the technical scheme, the integrated treatment of loosening the soil, ditching, cleaning the soil and digging holes is realized, but the device is characterized in that when in use, the device is fixed in structure and cannot adjust the distance between two ditches according to the geographic environment and the soil requirement, so that when the distance is too small, the absorption of soybeans to sunlight is affected, when the distance is too large, the waste of land resources is caused, and then the soybean yield is reduced, so that the practicability of the device is reduced.
Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides a ditcher for soybean planting to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a ditcher for soybean planting, which aims to solve the problem that ditching intervals cannot be adjusted in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the ditching machine for soybean planting comprises a vehicle body, wherein a ditching mechanism is arranged in the vehicle body;
The ditching mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the inside at the automobile body is rotated to the pivot, the bottom fixed mounting of pivot has connecting gear, the below of automobile body is provided with two movable plates, two the equal fixed mounting of a side that the movable plate is close to each other has rack board, two a side that the rack board is close to each other all meshes with connecting gear's surface, every the equal fixed mounting of interior roof of movable plate has two hydraulic stems, every group the flexible end of hydraulic stem is equal fixed mounting has the connecting plate, every the equal fixed mounting in bottom surface of connecting plate has coulter and bull-dozer board, the top fixed mounting of pivot has the carousel, the last fixed surface of automobile body installs connecting spring, connecting spring's top fixed mounting has the fixed column, the fixed column joint is in the inside of carousel.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the bottom surface fixed mounting of automobile body has the link, the inside rotation of link is connected with the roller that loosens the soil, the front fixed mounting of link has the rotation motor, the output of rotation motor power runs through the link and with the front fixed connection of roller that loosens the soil.
As still further aspects of the utility model: two sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of each moving plate, two groups of sliding grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the vehicle body, and each sliding block is slidably connected inside each sliding groove.
As still further aspects of the utility model: and the inner top wall of each movable plate is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, and the telescopic end of each air cylinder is fixedly provided with an opening cutter.
As still further aspects of the utility model: every rack board's upper surface is all fixed mounting has the slide, two slide rails have been seted up to the bottom surface of automobile body, every slide all sliding connection is in the inside of slide rail.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed column.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the upper surface of the car body is fixedly provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the hydraulic rod through a lead.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the rotating shaft, the connecting gear, the moving plate, the rack plate and the coulter are arranged, so that a worker rotates the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is matched with the connecting gear and the rack plate to drive the moving plate and the coulter to move relatively, the purpose of adjusting the distance between two ditches is realized, the convenience is brought to the worker to set up ravines with different intervals according to different terrains and soils, the practicability of the device is improved, the purpose of cleaning the falling soil in the ravines is realized through the arrangement of the bulldozing plate, and the fixed column is clamped in the turntable by utilizing the elasticity of the connecting spring, so that the purpose of locking the rotating shaft is realized, the phenomenon that the distance between the two coulters is changed wantonly is avoided as much as possible, and the stability of the coulter is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ditcher for soybean planting;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rear view and bottom perspective structure of a vehicle body in a ditcher for soybean planting;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a perspective view of a bottom cross-sectional view of a movable plate in a ditcher for soybean planting;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a sectional view of a turntable in a ditcher for planting soybean.
In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a ditching mechanism; 201. a rotating shaft; 202. a connecting gear; 203. a moving plate; 204. rack plate; 205. a hydraulic rod; 206. a connecting plate; 207. a coulter; 208. a bulldozer plate; 209. a turntable; 210. a connecting spring; 211. fixing the column; 3. a connecting frame; 4. a scarifying roller; 5. a rotating motor; 6. a slide block; 7. a chute; 8. a cylinder; 9. a hole opening cutter; 10. a slide plate; 11. a slide rail; 12. a telescopic rod; 13. and a storage battery.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, a ditcher for soybean planting comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein a ditching mechanism 2 is arranged in the vehicle body 1; the ditching mechanism 2 includes pivot 201, pivot 201 rotates to be connected in the inside of automobile body 1, the bottom surface fixed mounting of automobile body 1 has link 3, the inside rotation of link 3 is connected with scarifier roll 4, the positive fixed mounting of link 3 has rotating electrical machines 5, the output of rotating electrical machines 5 power runs through link 3 and with scarifier roll 4 positive fixed connection, utilize the power that rotating electrical machines 5 provided to drive scarifier roll 4 and rotate, thereby play the effect of scarifying, and then avoid the harder soil to cause the damage to ditching mechanism 2 as far as possible.
The bottom fixed mounting of pivot 201 has connecting gear 202, the below of automobile body 1 is provided with two movable plates 203, the equal fixed mounting of upper surface of every movable plate 203 has two sliders 6, two sets of spouts 7 have been seted up to the bottom surface of automobile body 1, every slider 6 equal sliding connection is in the inside of spout 7, the shape of slider 6 is the T shape, the shape of spout 7 and the shape assorted of slider 6, the installation of slider 6 and spout 7 has played the effect of restriction movable plate 203 movement track, thereby avoid the phenomenon that the movable plate 203 takes place the skew movement track when removing as far as possible, and then guaranteed the stability that movable plate 203 removed.
Two movable plates 203 are all fixed mounting of a side that is close to each other has rack board 204, and a side that is close to each other of two rack boards 204 all meshes with the surface of connecting gear 202, and the equal fixed mounting of upper surface of every rack board 204 has slide 10, and two slide rails 11 have been seted up to the bottom surface of automobile body 1, and the equal sliding connection of every slide 10 is in the inside of slide rail 11, and slide 10's shape is T shape, slide rail 11's shape and slide 10 assorted, and slide 10 and slide rail 11's installation has played the effect of restriction rack board 204 removal orbit to the stability of rack board 204 removal has been guaranteed.
The inner top wall of each movable plate 203 is fixedly provided with two hydraulic rods 205, the telescopic ends of each hydraulic rod 205 are fixedly provided with connecting plates 206, the bottom surface of each connecting plate 206 is fixedly provided with a coulter 207 and a bulldozer plate 208, the inner top wall of each movable plate 203 is fixedly provided with a cylinder 8, the telescopic end of each cylinder 8 is fixedly provided with a perforating cutter 9, and the perforating cutter 9 is driven to move up and down by power provided by the cylinder 8, so that the function of perforating a gully is achieved.
The top fixed mounting of pivot 201 has carousel 209, and the last fixed surface of automobile body 1 has connecting spring 210, and the through-hole that the equidistance was arranged is seted up to the upper surface of carousel 209, and the last fixed surface of automobile body 1 has battery 13, and battery 13 passes through the wire and is connected with hydraulic rod 205, rotation motor 5 and cylinder 8 electricity, and the installation of battery 13 can provide the electric energy to the consumer of device to make the device need not to receive the restriction of electric wire length, and then increased the practicality of device.
The top fixed mounting of connecting spring 210 has fixed column 211, and fixed column 211 joint is in the inside of carousel 209, and the upper surface fixed mounting of automobile body 1 has telescopic link 12, and the flexible end of telescopic link 12 and the bottom fixed connection of fixed column 211, the installation of telescopic link 12 have played the effect of restriction fixed column 211 movement track to avoid the phenomenon that fixed column 211 takes place the skew movement track when moving as far as possible, and then guaranteed the stability that fixed column 211 removed.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during the use, the workman is at first with the fixed column 211 downward pulling to make the fixed column 211 slide away the inside of carousel 209, afterwards, the workman rotates carousel 209, make carousel 209 drive pivot 201 and rotate, thereby make pivot 201 drive connecting gear 202 and rotate, and then make connecting gear 202 drive two rack plates 204 and carry out relative movement, and rack plates 204 drive two movable plates 203 and remove simultaneously, make the workman adjust the distance between two ravines according to topography and soil, afterwards, the workman unclamps fixed column 211, make the fixed column 211 upwards move under the effect of connecting spring 210 elasticity, thereby make the fixed column 211 joint in the inside of carousel 209, and then realized locking the pivot 201, then the workman opens hydraulic stem 205, utilize the power that hydraulic stem 205 provided to drive connecting plate 206 downwardly moving, thereby adjust the degree of depth that the ravines were seted up, afterwards, through starting automobile body 1 in the in-process that automobile body 1 removed, utilize rotation motor 5 to provide power and drive soil loosening roller 4 and rotate, simultaneously utilize the power that cylinder 8 provided to drive trompil cutter 9 to reciprocate, thereby realized, the ditching, soil is removed and the purpose is carried out simultaneously.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a soybean is planted and is used ditcher, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that: a ditching mechanism (2) is arranged in the vehicle body (1);
The ditching mechanism (2) comprises a rotating shaft (201), the inside at automobile body (1) is connected in the rotation of rotating shaft (201), connecting gear (202) are fixedly installed to the bottom of rotating shaft (201), the below of automobile body (1) is provided with two movable plates (203), two the equal fixed mounting of side that movable plates (203) are close to each other has tooth board (204), two the equal meshing of a side that rack board (204) are close to each other with the surface of connecting gear (202), every the equal fixed mounting of interior roof of movable plate (203) has two hydraulic levers (205), every group the flexible end of hydraulic lever (205) is all fixed mounting has connecting plate (206), every the equal fixed mounting in bottom surface of connecting plate (206) has coulter (207) and bulldozing board (208), the top fixed mounting of rotating shaft (201) has carousel (209), the last fixed mounting of automobile body (1) has connecting spring (210), the top fixed mounting of connecting spring (210) has fixed column (211), the inside of carousel (211) joint.
2. A ditcher for soybean planting according to claim 1, wherein: the novel soil loosening device is characterized in that a connecting frame (3) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the vehicle body (1), a soil loosening roller (4) is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame (3), a rotating motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the connecting frame (3), and the power output end of the rotating motor (5) penetrates through the connecting frame (3) and is fixedly connected with the front surface of the soil loosening roller (4).
3. A ditcher for soybean planting according to claim 1, wherein: two sliding blocks (6) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of each moving plate (203), two groups of sliding grooves (7) are formed in the bottom surface of the vehicle body (1), and each sliding block (6) is slidably connected inside each sliding groove (7).
4. A ditcher for soybean planting according to claim 1, wherein: an air cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of each movable plate (203), and an opening cutter (9) is fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of each air cylinder (8).
5. A ditcher for soybean planting according to claim 1, wherein: every the upper surface of rack board (204) all fixed mounting has slide (10), two slide rails (11) have been seted up to the bottom surface of automobile body (1), every slide (10) all sliding connection is in the inside of slide rail (11).
6. A ditcher for soybean planting according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body (1), and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed column (211).
7. A ditcher for soybean planting according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly provided with a storage battery (13), and the storage battery (13) is electrically connected with the hydraulic rod (205) through a lead.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202323285404.3U CN221240767U (en) | 2023-12-04 | 2023-12-04 | Ditching machine for soybean planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202323285404.3U CN221240767U (en) | 2023-12-04 | 2023-12-04 | Ditching machine for soybean planting |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN221240767U true CN221240767U (en) | 2024-07-02 |
Family
ID=91632250
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202323285404.3U Active CN221240767U (en) | 2023-12-04 | 2023-12-04 | Ditching machine for soybean planting |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN221240767U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-12-04 CN CN202323285404.3U patent/CN221240767U/en active Active
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